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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年河南省南阳市镇平县中考英语模拟试卷(二)一、阅读五选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。With
the
rise
of
AI,a
new
kind
of
music
is
quietly
entering
our
playlists
—songs
created
by
AI.Some
welcome
AI
music,while
others
don't.What
do
you
think?(1)______
Yes.People
should
know
up
front.
Music
is
so
much
more
than
just
lyrics
and
a
melody
(旋律)—it's
an
expression
of
human
feelings
and
often
carries
powerful
messages.AI
music
can't
possibly
have
the
same
depth.(2)______
Some
human
artists
say
that
their
music
is
being
used
to
train
AI
without
their
permission(许可).That's
not
fair.Besides,AI
is
developing
so
quickly
that
it
will
soon
be
even
harder
to
tell
what's
human-made
and
what's
not,so
AI
music
should
be
clearly
labeled
(标记).(3)______
No.The
experience
is
what
counts.
As
long
as
people
like
a
song,do
they
really
need
to
know
how
it
was
created?(4)______
If
people
can't
tell
that
music
was
made
using
AI,then
surely
it's
just
as
good
as
the
real
thing.Besides,not
everyone
plays
an
instrument
or
has
a
recording
studio
(录音棚).AI
lets
more
people
make
their
own
music.(5)______
Artists
have
been
doing
it
for
years,and
this
is
natural
progress.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A.What
matters
is
how
they
feel
about
it.
B.Does
it
matter
whether
music
is
made
by
AI?
C.Using
new
technology
to
make
music
isn't
new.
D.And
even
AI
music
has
to
come
from
somewhere.
E.This
way
listeners
can
choose
whether
or
not
to
listen
to
it.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共30小题,共30分。
Mysonwaslearningtheguitar.Histeacherwasa25-year-oldman.Oneday,mywifewassick,soIdroveoursontoclassinsteadofher.Myson
(6)
ontheway.I
(7)
whethertherewassomethinghedislikedaboutlearningtheguitar,soIdecidedtohaveaconversationwithhisteacher.
Iwenttotheteacher'shouseandwas
(8)
tofindayardfullofguitars,violins,drums,musicstands,andsmallchairs.Itlookedlikeasmallmusicschool,fullofhappychildrenlearningdifferent
(9)
.Theyoungteacheropenedthedoorwithawarmsmile,
(10)
ahandmadestickerchart(贴纸图表)fullofstarsandencouragingwords.Isuddenlyrealizedthiswasn'tjusta
(11)
forhim—hetrulylovedhelpingchildrengrowthroughmusic.
Theteachersaid,"Yoursonistalented,butheisoftenshyinclass.Hejustneedssomeconfidence."Ihadthoughthewouldbea
(12)
teacher,whohadpushedmysontoohard.Tomysurprise,hewassomeonewho
(13)
mysonandwantedtobuildhisconfidence.Thenhetoldmesomethingsurprising:hehadoncebeena
(14)
childtoo."Musicsavedme,"heshared."Ithelpedmelearntoexpressmyselfwithout
(15)
.Iwanttogivechildrenthegiftsomeoneoncegaveme."
MyheartsoftenedasIrealizedmyson'stears(眼泪)werenotfrom
(16)
,butfromtryinghardandwantingtodowell.WhenIgothome,Ihuggedmysonandtoldhimhedidn'tneedtobe
(17)
—justtoenjoyplaying.Hiseyes
(18)
withsurprise.
Thenextweek,mysonaskedifIcouldtakehimtoclassagain.Thistime,hewalkedin
(19)
.Watchinghimplaytheguitarwithasmileremindedmethatsometimeschildrendon'tcrybecausesomethingiswrong—theycry
(20)
theyarelearning,growing,andfindingcourage.Fromthenon,musicbeganfillingourhomenotjustassound,butaslove,patience,andpride.6.A.danced B.played C.cried D.jumped7.A.explained B.imagined C.asked D.wondered8.A.embarrassed B.shocked C.worried D.scared9.A.subjects B.instruments C.sports D.languages10.A.holding B.drawing C.deleting D.checking11.A.job B.hobby C.dream D.habit12.A.kind B.strict C.friendly D.humorous13.A.caredabout B.lookedfor C.disagreedwith D.dependedon14.A.lazy B.talented C.quiet D.hard-working15.A.colors B.actions C.sounds D.words16.A.courage B.shame C.joy D.fear17.A.perfect B.smart C.strong D.creative18.A.closed B.shone C.moved D.hurt19.A.happily B.easily C.seriously D.angrily20.A.though B.because C.after D.unless
Proverbs(谚语)areshortsentencesfullofwisdom.Theyusually
(21)
asusefuladvice."Romewasn'tbuiltinaday"isoneoftheproverbsthatmygrandmaoftensays.Ithasasimplebutpowerful(强有力的)
(22)
thatIfinallyunderstoodlastyear.
Lastspring,Ijoinedtheschoolartcluband
(23)
oilpainting.Atfirst,Iwasinterestedinitsrichcolorsandthoughtitwas
(24)
.Butaftermyfirstclass,Ifeltsadand
(25)
.Thewholeprocesswasadisaster(灾难).
(26)
Itriedtomixcolors,thingswentbadlyandmypaintinglookedawful.I
(27)
foraweekbutstilldidn'tmakeanyprogress.Iconsidered
(28)
.
Grandmanoticedmylowspirits.WhenItoldheraboutmydifficulty,shesmiledandshareda
(29)
ofherown.Shetoldmehowshelearnedtomake
(30)
.Shefailedmanytimesandalwaysendedupina
(31)
.Butshekeptpracticinguntilshecouldmakeperfectdumplings."Romewasn'tbuiltinaday,"shesaid."Youneed
(32)
tolearngoodskills."
Herwordsmademethink.Iwentbacktotheclub.ThistimeInolongerrushedtofinishawholepainting.
(33)
,Ibeganspendinganhoureverydaypracticingbasicskillsstepbystep.Aftersixmonths,myteacher
(34)
mywork.NowIcanpaintbeautifulpictures.
Thisproverbteachesmethattruesuccesswon'tcome
(35)
.Ittakestimeandeffort.WheneverIfeeldiscouraged,Irememberthosewordsandkeepgoing.21.A.play B.start C.remain D.serve22.A.way B.meaning C.word D.ability23.A.learned B.traded C.taught D.shared24.A.boring B.expensive C.easy D.traditional25.A.moved B.hopeless C.surprised D.lonely26.A.When B.Because C.Unless D.Until27.A.noticed B.thought C.practiced D.stopped28.A.settingup B.showingup C.givingup D.standingup29.A.dream B.photo C.song D.story30.A.speeches B.friends C.promises D.dumplings31.A.mess B.hurry C.doubt D.pity32.A.help B.luck C.patience D.knowledge33.A.Instead B.However C.Finally D.Hardly34.A.understood B.praised C.saw D.mentioned35.A.brightly B.secretly C.separately D.rapidly三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.(TwostudentsmetafterschoolonFridayafternoon.)
A:Hi,Mary.Whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?
B:Nothingmuch.
A:(1)______?
B:ZhengzhouGrandTheater?No,Ihaven't.
A:TherewillbeafreeconcertatZhengzhouGrandTheaterat9:00a.m.tomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithme?
B:(2)______.
Bytheway,whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?
A:Ilikepopmusic.(3)______?
B:Ilikerockmusic.
A:Wow,suchaquietgirllikeyouenjoysrockmusic!Whydoyoulikeit?
B:(4)______.
A:Thendon'tmisstomorrow'sconcert.
B:OK.I'llgettothetheaterontime.(5)______.
A:Seeyou.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
ThebellrangandthestudentsofClassThreetooktheirseats.ItlookedlikeanordinaryMondaymorning,butMissLemahadplannedsomethingspecial.
Shecameincarryingalargecardboardbox."Goodmorning,everyone!Todaywewilldosomethingdifferent."Sheputtheboxonherdeskandhandedoutwhitemasks(面具)andcolorfulmarkers.
"Drawsomethingontheoutsideofyourmasktoshowhowyouwantotherstoseeyou,"shesaid."Ontheinside,writeonethingaboutyourselfthatmostpeopledon'tknow."
Atfirstsomestudentslaughed.Theyshowedtheirmaskstofriendsandmadejokes.Afterafewminutes,theroomwentquiet.Thetaskmadeeveryonethink.
Emma,whowasalwayscheerful,drewablueskywithwhitecloudsandayellowsun.Insideshewrote,"SometimesI'mafraidthatifI'mnotfunny,peoplewon'tlikeme."
Jack,aquietboy,paintedcalmbluewaves.Insidehewrote,"Imissmydadalot.Idon'ttalkaboutit."
Wheneveryonefinished,MissLemaaskedthemtopassthemasksaround.Eachstudentopenedoneandreadthesecretinside.Theclasswassilentforawhile.
"Ididn'tknowyoufeltthatway,"JennasaidtoEmma.
BrucelookedatJackandsaidquietly,"You'renotalone.I'vefeltthatwaytoo."
MissLemalookedaroundandsaid,"Weallwearmaskssometimes.Wehideourtruefeelingsbecauseweareafraidpeoplewillnotunderstand.Butwhenweshareourtruefeelings,wegrowcloser.Thatiswherekindnessbegins."
Hearingthis,thestudentslookedatoneanotherwithnewunderstanding.Manyevengavethefriendsnexttothemabighug.
Afterthatday,ClassThreewasneverquitethesameasbefore.Thestudentsspokemorekindly,listenedmorepatiently,andsmiledmore.Itwasn'tthekindoflessontheyexpected——butitwasonetheywouldrememberforalifetime.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。37.Whatwerethestudentsaskedtodowiththemasks?______
①Puttheminthebox.②Drawthingsontheoutside.
③Drythemcarefully.④Writesecretsontheinside.A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.②④38.WhichofthefollowingmasksisEmma's?______A. B.
C. D.39.Howdidthestudents'feelingschangeduringtheclassactivity?______A.Mad→sorry→satisfied. B.Surprised→cheerful→relaxed.
C.Unsure→sad→moved. D.Excited→surprised→touched.40.WhatwouldhappenafterClassThreehadthelesson?______A.Thestudentsbecamenicertoeachother.
B.Thestudentsbecameactiveinactivities.
C.Theclassbecamemorecreativethanever.
D.Theclassbecamefamousintheirschool.41.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?______A.Artskillsareimportantforself-expression.
B.Sharingtruefeelingscanbringpeoplecloser.
C.Maskscanusuallyhelppeoplehidetheirfeelings.
D.Creativeteachingmethodsarewelcomedbystudents.B
Weoftenhelpothersoutofcareorkindness.Butishelpalwaysagoodthing?Infact,sometimesthehelpchildrengivetotheirclassmatescanbeharmful.
Ifyourclassmatesaskyouforhelpwithamathproblem,howwillyouhelpthem?Youcouldteachthemhowtosolveit.Thisiscalledindirecthelp,whichallowsyourclassmatestolearntoworkouttheanswerontheirown.Maybenexttimetheywon'tneedyourhelpbecausetheyalreadyknowhowtosolveit.Butyoucouldalsogivethecorrectanswerdirectly.Thisiscalleddirecthelp.Butittakesawaytheirchancetolearn.They'llstillneedhelpwithsimilartaskslater.
Inmostcases,indirecthelpisbetterbecauseithelpsotherslearnmoreinthelongrun.Astheoldsayinggoes,"Teach
a
man
to
fish
and
you
feed
him
for
a
lifetime."
Wedidresearchtoseewhetherchildrenofferedmoreindirectordirecthelptotheirclassmates.Intheresearch,thechildrenactedasmathmastersandcouldchooseeitherkindofhelpwhentheirclassmatessolvedmathproblems.Theyweretoldabouttwoclassmates'pastperformance:oneansweredmanymathquestionscorrectly,whiletheothermademanymistakes.Thisway,wecouldtestifchildrengavedifferentkindsofhelpwhentheythoughtothersweregoodatsomethingorstruggled(吃力地做)withit.Theresultsfromthebarchart(柱状图)showedthatwhenchildrenthoughttheirclassmateswerestruggling,▲.Thiscanwidentheabilitygap(差距)betweenstudentsandhurt.Sonexttimeyouofferhelp,pleaseremembertochoosetherightkind.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。42.Whatisdirecthelpaccordingtothetext?______A.Teachingotherstosolvetheproblemontheirown.
B.Offeringausefulmethodtohelpothersavoidproblems.
C.Givingthecorrectanswerdirectlytohelpthoseinneed.
D.Refusingtohelpotherstoletthemlearnbythemselves.43.Whyisindirecthelpbetterthandirecthelpinmostcases?______A.Itcanmaketasksmucheasierforpeopleinneed.
B.Itcanstopothersfrommakingmistakesintheirstudies.
C.Itcansavealotoftimeforbothhelpersandthoseinneed.
D.Itcanhelpotherslearnmoreandbecomebetterinthelongrun.44.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedsentenceinthetext?______A.授人以鱼,不如授人以渔。 B.鱼与熊掌,不可兼得。
C.临渊羡鱼,不如退而结网。 D.水至清则无鱼,人至察则无徒。45.Accordingtothebarchart,whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"▲"?______A.they'llbeunsurehowtohelpthem
B.thepossibilityofgivingdirecthelpincreases
C.theywillgiveneitherdirectnorindirecthelp
D.thepossibilityofgivingindirecthelpincreases46.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthetext?______A.Toshowtheimportanceofworkinghardatschool.
B.Totellreaderstochooseproperwaystohelpothers.
C.Tointroducehowtodoresearchonstudents'studies.
D.Toaskstudentstogivemorehelptotheirclassmates.五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。47.
Experiment(实验)
TeaBagHot-AirBalloon
Levelofdifficulty:easy
Time:10minutesHowdoesahot-airballoonwork?Howdoesitflyintheair?Learnaboutairdensity(密度)bymakingyourownteabaghot-airballoon.Materials
teabagscissors●cup•plate●matches
TheSteps
1.Usescissorstocutopenonesideoftheteabag.Pourthetealeavesoutofthebagintoacup.
2.Shapetheteabagintoacylinder(圆柱体)andstandituponaplate.
3.Useamatchtolightthetopoftheteabag.
TheHowsandWhys
Whenairisheated,theairmolecules(分子)movearoundquicklyandspreadout.Thismakeshotairrisebecauseitislighterthancoldair.Whentheteabagislit,itheatsuptheairinsideandaroundit.Thenthehotairliftsupthelightteabag.Ahot-airballoonworksthesameway.Heatinguptheairinsidetheballooncanmakeitflyabovetheground.Attention:Beverycarefulwithfireandmatches.Askanadultforhelpwhenyouusethem,andmakesureyouareinafire-safearea.根据材料内容选择最佳答案(1)Whydoweneedaplate?______A.Toplacethematchesonit. B.Topourthetealeavesintoit.
C.Touseittoholdacupoftea. D.Tolettheteabagstanduponit.(2)Whichofthefollowingisusedinthethirdstep?______A. B. C. D.(3)Whatliftstheteabag?______A.Theplatethatisundertheteabag.
B.Thescissorsthatcutopentheteabag.
C.Thehotairthatislighterthancoldair.
D.Thematchthatisusedtolighttheteabag.(4)IfJimwantstodotheexperiment,whatadvicewillyougivehimaccordingtothetext?______A.Doitwiththehelpofhisparents.
B.Becarefulwhenpouringtealeaves.
C.Prepareasmanymatchesaspossible.
D.Washthecupandplatebeforestarting.(5)Wherecanweprobablyreadthetext?______A.Inacityguidebook. B.Inasciencemagazine.
C.Onaschoolnoticeboard. D.Inabusinessnewspaper.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。48.
becausecoverideafinishleavestudentfamoussurpriseheavyheRespectingteachershasalwaysbeenatraditioninChina.YangShiwasaphilosopher(哲学家)intheNorthernSongDynasty.Oneday,heandhisfriendhaddifferent(1)______onaquestion.Togetacorrectanswer,theywenttovisitChengYi,a(2)______philosopher.AtCheng'shouse,theyweretoldthatMr.Chengwasmeditating(冥想)in(3)______room.TheywantedtoaskMr.Cheng'sopiniononthequestion,sotheyrefusedto(4)______andwaitedatthedoor.Afterawhile,itbegantosnow(5)______.Buttheykeptstandinginthesnowandwaitingoutsideinsteadofenteringtheroom(6)______theydidn'twanttointerrupt(打扰)Mr.Cheng'smeditation.
AssoonasMr.Cheng(7)______meditating,heknewthatYangShiandhisfriendwerewaitingoutside.Hecameouttoseethem,andfelt(8)______whenthedoorwasopened.YangShiandhisfriend'sfeetwere(9)______bysnow,buttheystoodstill,withoutmoving."Youngmen,youcouldhavecomeagainsomeday!"Mr.Chengtookthemtotheroomatonce.
Mr.ChengwastouchedandacceptedYangShiashis(10)______.HetaughtYangShiallhisphilosophicalthought.ThatmadeabigdifferencetoYangShi'slife.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共5分。49.Reading
Worksheet
BooksWhatdoyouthinkofthebook?HowtheSteelWasTemperedThisis
(1)
mostwonderfulbookIhaveeverread.Ittellsthelifeofayoungman
(2)
overcamedifficultiesandbecameamanwithastrongwill.TwentyThousandLeaguesUndertheSeaIcanlearnalot
(3)
thebook.Ittellsusaboutagroupofpeopletravelingunderthesea.
(4)
aremanystrangeandwonderfulseaanimalsinthebook.Ilovethisbookbecauseit'svery
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