2026年陕西省渭南市富平县中考英语模拟试卷（二）（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省渭南市富平县中考英语模拟试卷（二）一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共5分。

Insmalltowns，peopleareusedtosayinghellototheirneighborsinstores，onthestreetsandinfrontoftheirhomes.

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Butgreetingyourneighborsisactuallygoodforyou，especiallyifyousayhellotosixpeople.

Sayinghellotopeoplecantrulyincreaseyoursenseofwell-being（幸福感），and"six"isthemagicnumber.

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Theseresultsarefromasurvey.Itcoveredsocialwell-being，physicalwell-being，communitywell-beingandmore.Peoplewhosaidtheydidn'tsayhellotoanyoneintheirneighborhoodscored51.5*.Peoplewhogreetedsixneighborshadascoreof64.1.

Youmightthinkthatsayinghellotoneighborsisonlyaboutsocialwell-being.Infact，regular（经常的）greetingsalsoimproveaperson'sphysicalwell-beingandcommunitywell-being.

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Youwillbemorelikelytospeaktopeopleifyouthinkyourcommunityissafe.Yourphysicalwell-beingcanimproveifyougetoutandwalkaroundyourneighborhood.

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Themorepeopletowhomyousayhello，thegreatertheprobabilityisthatyou'reactuallygoingtostartaconversationwiththem.Whilethisisjustasurveyfornow，sayinghelloregularlyisagoodwaytoimproveyourownwell-being.Sonexttimeyoupassaneighbor，don'thesitate（犹豫）tosay"hello".

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A.That'sbecausealloftheseareconnected.

B.Thesurveyresultsmightnotbetrueforeveryone.

C.Wedon'trequirethatyouknowthepersonwell；juststopandtalktohim.

D.It'sasmallactthatbringsbigadvantagestoyourselfandthosearoundyou.

E.Intoday'scitylife，peoplemayfeeluncomfortabletalkingtounfamiliarneighbors.

F.Thewell-beingscoreincreasesfromzerotosixandthentherearenofurtherincreases.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Manypeoplethinkheirlooms（传家宝）areexpensivethings.

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，Saradoesn'tthinkso.Shehasafewheirloomsthatanyonecanbuyinashop，buttheyarequite

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toherbecausetheyoncebelongedtohergrandmother.

AfterSara'sgrandmother.passedaway，herfamilydecidedtochoose

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ofherstokeepasamemory.SinceSaralivedfaraway，hermother

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afewthingsforher—atablecloth，amirror，andanoldpotSarakeptthesethings

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，butshedidn'tusethemofteninherdailylife.Thetableclothwastoobigforhertables，thepotwastoosmallandold，

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shereallydislikedthecolorofthemirrorframe（镜框）.

Sara'slife

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whenshereadsomethinginabook：Don'tkeepanythinginyourhousethatyoudon'tfindusefulorbeautiful.Shenoddedandthought，"That's

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."Butthenshewondered，"Whataboutsentimental（情感的）thingslikeheirlooms？They're

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iftheyremindusofgoodtimeswithlovedones."

ThenSaradecidedtogivetheseoldthingsafresh

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.Shepaintedthemirrorframeadifferentcolorto

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herdaughter'sroom.AlthoughSara'sdaughternevermethergreat-grandmother，thetwostillsharea

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throughthemirror.Sara

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anewtableforhergrandmother'stablecloth.Shealsostartedusinghergrandmother'spot.Whenevershe

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withit，Sarathinksofhergrandmothermakingbreadlongago.

Now，thesethreeheirloomsarenolonger

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.Theyareusefulagainandbringtogethersweetoldmemoriesandnewstories.6.A.However B.Therefore C.Then D.Perhaps7.A.common B.useless C.special D.dangerous8.A.everything B.anything C.nothing D.something9.A.threwaway B.pickedout C.lookedfor D.agreedwith10.A.quickly B.luckily C.carefully D.widely11.A.but B.so C.or D.and12.A.mentioned B.changed C.wasted D.trained13.A.right B.funny C.strict D.strange14.A.heavy B.beautiful C.public D.cheap15.A.name B.reason C.question D.start16.A.clean B.build C.match D.notice17.A.connection B.problem C.secret D.lesson18.A.sold B.returned C.bought D.lent19.A.sleeps B.studies C.writes D.cooks20.A.forgotten B.knocked C.increased D.guessed三、补全对话-填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。21.A：Hey，Jimmy.HaveyouheardthegoodnewsaboutChineseillustrator（插画家）CaiGao？

B：No，Ihaven't.（1）______？

A：Shewonthe2026HansChristianAndersenAward，thehighesthonorforchildren'sbookwritersandillustrators.SheisthefirstChineseillustratortowinit.

B：（2）______!Whatelsecanyoutellmeabouther？

A：Shewasbornin1946inChangshaandhasbeenworkingonchildren'sbookillustrationsincethe1970s.Manyofherworksarepopularathomeandabroad.

B：Wow!Ireallywanttoreadherbooks.（3）______？

A：Ofcourse.IthinkbothBeautifulChineseFolkTalesandBao'eraregreatchoices.IhaveBao'erathome.Youcanborrowit.

B：Thankyou!I'mgoingtothelibrarythisSaturdaytolookforherotherbooks.（4）______？

A：Sorry，I'mafraidIcan't.Ihavetovisitmygrandparentswithmyfather.HowaboutSundayafternoon？

B：Noproblem.SeeyouonSundayafternoon.

A：（5）______.(1)

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四、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共15分。A

InChina，manyteenagersaretroubledbyobesity（肥胖）.Unhealthydiets，shortofexerciseandlonghoursofstudyleadtoobesity.Hereisagoodwaytokeephealthy.

IntervalRope-Skipping（间歇式跳绳）

Asimple15-minuteactivityperiod：30seconds：Jumpatfullspeed；15seconds：Takeabreaktocatchyourbreath；Repeatfor15minutes.

HowtoStartSafely：

1Warm-Up：Exerciseyourhands，armsandlegs.

2JumpSmartly：Keepyourelbows（肘部）close，andswingtherope.Landonthefronthalfofyourfeettoprotectyourknees.

3CoolDown：Moveyourlegstostopthemfromgettinghard.

WhyYou'llLoveIt：

Makeyourbodystrongerandhealthier.

Improveattentionandreduceworries.

Startwith3classeseveryweek，andthenincreaseslowly.22.Whichreasonsforobesityarementionedinthetext？______

①Shortofsleep.

②Unhealthydiets.

③Longstudyhours.

④Shortofexercise.A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④23.Duringthe15secondsinintervalrope-skipping，youshould______.A.resttocatchyourbreath B.jumpatfullspeed

C.warmupyourbody D.cooldownyourlegs24.Whatcanweknowfromthetext？______A.Intervalrope-skippingtakes30minutesintotal.

B.Intervalrope-skippingcanmakeyourattentionworse.

C.Youshouldstartwith5classesofrope-skippingeveryweek.

D.Landingonthefronthalfofyourfeethelpsprotectyourknees.BAnewChineseTVdrama，ZhuJueorLeadingRole，hasbecomeverypopularrecently.IttellsthestoryofaQinqiangOperaartist.EvenbeforeitwasshownonTV，itgotalotofattentiononline.Onebigreasonisitsthemesong.ThesingerusesaspecialQinqiangstyle.

ThestoryfollowsthelifeofQinYi'e，awell-knownQinqiangOperaartist.Thestorycoversmorethanfortyyears.ItshowshowQinYi'egrowsfromapoorgirlinthecountrysideofShaanxitoafamousstaronthestage.HerlifechangesasChinadevelops.QinYi'efacesmanydifficulties.Shebecomesfamouslater，butthatalsobringspressure.However，shenevergivesupandkeepslovingQinqiangOperamoreandmore.

QinqiangOperaismostlyfoundinShaanxiProvinceandnearbyareaslikeGansuandQinghai.IthastheoldestandlargestmusicalsystemamongallChineseoperas.QinqiangOperahastwokindsoftunes（曲调）：huanyin（happytune）andkuyin（sadtune）.Eachkindisusedfordifferentstoriesandcharacters.Themaininstrumentisthebanhu.Artistsalsohavespecialskills，suchasspittingfireanddoinghatdances.

Today，culturalexpertsareworkingreallyhardtoprotectthisartform.ThefirstQinqiangOperaFestivaltookplaceinXi'anin2000.ThereisalsoaQinqiangOperaMuseumatXi'anJiaotongUniversity.Itopenedin2009withmorethan500exhibits（展品）.25.WhatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellusaboutQinYi'e？______A.Shestartsperformingataveryoldage.

B.ShegivesupQinqiangOperabecauseofpressure.

C.Herlifedoesn'tchangewiththedevelopmentofChina.

D.ShefaceshardtimesbutkeepslovingQinqiangOpera.26.Accordingtothepassage，thetwomaintunesofQinqiangOperaaredifferentin______.A.thefeelingstheyexpress B.theinstrumentstheyuse

C.thespeedofthemusic D.thetimetheywerecreated27.WhydoesthewritermentionafestivalandamuseumaboutQinqiangOpera？______A.ToprovethatQinqiangOperaisverypopularnow.

B.Toshowthatpeoplearetryingtosavethisartform.

C.Totellusthatmuseumsarebuiltineverycity.

D.ToexplainhowQinqiangOperafirststarted.C

Anopticalfibermonitoringsystem（光纤监测系统）wassetupatthe1，500-year-oldHangingTempleinShanxiProvinceinlateMarch.Thesystemchecksshakingandrisksfromtheenvironmentandhumanactivity.TheHangingTemple，alsoknownasXuankongTemple，isfamousforitsspecialdesign.Itspositioninadeepvalleyhelpsprotectitfromrainandsunlight.

However，thetemplenowfacesseriouschallenges.Morevisitorscauseshakingthatcouldaffecthowstrongthetempleis.Naturaldisastersalsoincreasetheriskoffallingrocksandlandmovement.Afterhundredsofyears，itswoodenpartsaredeterioratingandoutofshape.Theareahashadstrongearthquakesinthepastandremainsatriskoffutureearthquakes.

Themonitoringsystemusessmallsensingdevices（传感设备）placedat40keypointsacrossthetemple.Thesedevicesprovidenonstopinformationonhowthebuildingreactstonaturalforces，visitormovementandnearbybuildingwork.

Thesensingdevicesdonotharmtheoldwoodenbuilding.Theycanpickupsmallchangesinshakingpatters（模式）overtime.Theinformationissenttoacenterthatshowsa3Dpictureofthetemple'sconditionasithappens.

ProfessorZengJinyansays，"Thesystemhelpsdecidethelargestsafenumberofvisitorsandprovidesscientificsupportforprotectingthetemple.Thefindingswillalsohelpsaveothersimilaroldsites."

TheHangingTemplehaslivedthroughmanyearthquakesoverthecenturies.Studyingitmayoffernewideasformodernearthquake-safebuildings.28.WhywasthemonitoringsystemsetupattheHangingTemple？______A.Tomakethetemplemorebeautifulforvisitors.

B.Tocheckthetemple'sconditionandkeepitsafe.

C.Torepairthetemple'swoodenparts.

D.Tostopearthquakesfromhappening.29.Theunderlinedword"deteriorating"inParagraph2probablymeans"______".A.gettingstronger B.stayingthesame

C.becomingworse D.turningbigger30.Whatisanadvantageofthesensingdevices？______A.Theysendwarningstovisitorsdirectly.

B.Theyareeasytocarryaroundthetemple.

C.Theyworkonlywhenthereisastrongearthquake.

D.Theycansenseshakingwithoutharmingthetemple.31.WhatcanweinferfromProfessorZeng'swords？______A.Thetechnologyishelpfulforprotectingotherancientbuildings.

B.Thetemplewillberebuiltwithmodernmaterialssoon.

C.ThesystemisonlyhelpfulfortheHangingTemple.

D.Modernbuildingsarestrongerthanancientones.五、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.

SnowLeopardPosterCompetition!

Thisspring，twobeautifulsnowleopardswillbewelcomedintotheirspeciallydesignednewhomeatChesterZoo.Yourartworkcouldbeplacedtherewiththem.

Nowadays，oneofthebiggestthreats（威胁）thatwillaffectsnowleopardsisclimatechange.Sadly，thesnowymountains，wheresnowleopardslive，arewarmingatthreetimestheglobalaverage.ButChesterZoowantstogivethesesnowleopardsabrighterfuture.Rightnow，they'rebusycreatingthebigcats'mountainoushomeatthezoo.

Wewantyoutocreateanamazingsnowleopardposterthatencouragespeopletotakeactiononclimatechange!Drawasnowleopardandchooseoneofthepledges（诺言）belowtoaddtoyourposter.ThePledges

Thereissomethingwecandotogreatlyhelpfightclimatechange.Whichwillyouchoosetoincludeonyourposter？

REDUCEFOODWASTE

WALKORCYCLE

AVOIDFLYINGPosterDesignTips!

●Planyourdesignonpaperbeforemakingyourfinalposter.

●Thinkaboutwhatmaterialsyou'dliketousetomakeyourposter.

●Makesurethepledgeyouchooseisclearandeasytoread!

●Thesnowleopardshouldtakecentrestage.ThePrizes

ThewinningposterwillbedisplayedinthesnowleopardsectionatChesterZoo.Youandyourfamilycangoonafreetriptoseeitandthesnowleopards!You'llevenget£50tospendonfoodanddrinksatthezoo.(1)Howfastarethesnowleopards'livingmountainswarming？

Theyarewarming______.(2)Whatisthemainpurposeofthepostercompetition？

Themainpurposeisto______.(3)Howmanyposterdesigntipsaregiveninthetext？

______posterdesigntipsaregiveninthetext.(4)WhichEnglishwordinthetextmeans"展览"？

Itis"______".(5)Ifyoucandesigntheposter，whichpledgewillyouchoose？Why？

Iwillchoose______because______六、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。33.

goodluckyhobbyshowmakewatchshebeautifulbefinishLilyisa14-year-oldart-lovinggirl.Oneday，she（1）______avideoaboutanamazingchocolatesculpture（雕塑）.Theartiststurnedchocolateintoartwiththeirhands.Lilywassoamazedthatshewantedtodoitby（2）______.Sheaskedherparentstobuyhersomechocolate，andtheyagreedrightaway.

However，thingsdidn'tgoas（3）______asshehoped.Chocolatebrokeeasilywhenitwas（4）______intoasculpture.ButLilydidn'tgiveup.Aftermanytries，shelearnedtobecarefulwithhertools.However，anotherproblemwasthatthechocolatestartedtomelt（融化）beforeshecould（5）______herwork.Shetrieddifferentways，likeworkingnearthefan，butitwasn'tveryhelpful.Itwassosadtoseeherhardworkbreaking.

（6）______，afriendlentherahand.Together，theyresearchedvideosofchocolateartistsworking.Withpatienceandpractice，herskillsimproved.Finally，shecreateda（7）______chocolatesculpturewithamazingdetails（细节）.

Shecouldn'twaitto（8）______herfinalworktoherfamilyandfriends.Theyallthoughtit（9）______greatandenjoyeditasasweetsnack.Afterthat，Lilycontinuedtomakewonderfulchocolatesculptures.Hercreationsbringmuchjoytoothers.

Lily'sstorytellsusthatifwesticktoour（10）______，wecancreatebeautifulthings.(1)

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七、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。34.(1)The2026InternationalYouthPoetryFestivalwasheldinBeijingfrom

8thto17th.（Oneword）(2)About100poetsfromChinaand13Arabcountries

thisspecialevent.（Threewords，includingtheword"take"）(3)TheymetontheGreatWallandenjoyed

traditionalperformances.（Threewords，includingtheword"kinds"）(4)Somepoetsusedtranslationappsto

friendsfromdifferentcountries.（Twowords）(5)

oftheevent，allthepeoplehadadeeperunderstandingofthepoetry.（Threewords，includingtheword"end"）

八、单词造句：本大题共1小题，共5分。35.请根据图画场景和各题提示词创写语法正确、符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。）(1)there，alittlegirl，and，grandma，in，picture

.(2)you，know，what，they，do

？(3)grandma，teach，girl，make，zongzi，patiently

.(4)they，preparefor，theDragonBoatFestival

.(5)what，beautiful，moment，it

！九、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共10分。36.假如你是李华，为了让同学们