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2025-2026学年高二下学期6月阶段检测英语试题第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AKingsCampsAboutOurCampsKingsCampsispartoftheKingsActiveFoundationandisdevotedtohelpingyoungpeoplereachtheirpotential.Weprovidesportscampsandsummercampsatover40placesacrosstheUKforchildrenaged4-17.Webringtogethertheverybestaspectsofsportsandholidayclubstoprovidefriendship,funandexcitingadventuresforyoungpeoplefromtheUKandaroundtheworld.WhyChooseKingsCampsCreative,inspiringcamps:Wehaveastrongbeliefthatsporthasanimportantroletoplayinahappychildhoodandournot-for-profitstatusenablesustoprovidesomeplacesandinvestinnewandcreativewaystoinspire.Learnimportantlifeskills:KingsCampsequipchildrenwithimportantlifeskillsandunderstandingthatbeingactiveisvitaltohealthandwell-being.Internationalstudentsarewelcome:WewelcomechildrenfromoutsideoftheUKwhowillmakefriendsherebycommunicatingwithkidsfromdifferentbackgrounds,butwedorequestthattheyatleastunderstandEnglishtoguaranteetheirsafetyandthatofothers,andofcoursetheirenjoyment.CommentsRyanhasenjoyedeveryaspect.Whenwe’veaskedabouthisday,he’ssaiditwas“amazingandfantastic”.Allthestaffareextremelyfriendly,enthusiasticandhaveatruebeliefinwhattheyaredoing.—TracyLeeFantastic&friendlystaff!It’sanaction-packedweekofmultiplesports.Mysweetheartmadenewfriends,overcameswimmingfears&cameawaymoreconfidenttoo!Icannotrecommenditenough!—KayCourt1.WhatdoesKingsCampsaimtodo?A.Combinesportsandholidayclubs.B.Exposekidstodiversity.C.Provideadventurousandchallengingcamps.D.Encouragekidstodeveloptheirpotential.2.What’snecessaryforinternationalstudents?A.Awarenessofsafety.B.Loveforoutdoorsports.C.BasicEnglishability.D.Goodcommunicatingskills.3.Whoprobablymadethecomments?A.Parents.B.Teachers.C.Campers.D.Staff.BMaryhadstruggledtofindtherightwordstoconveyherthoughtsandfeelingseversinceshewasachild.Shewasoftentoldthatshewas“tooquiet”or“tooshy”,andasshegrewolder,shebecameincreasinglyself-consciousaboutherinability.Itwasn’tthatshedidn’thaveanythingtosay—farfromit.Mary’smindwasconstantlyracingwithideasandobservations,butnomatterhowhardshetried,shejustcouldn’tseemtogetthewordsout.“Mary,Ineedtotalktoyou,”Mr.Thompson,thebossofMary’snewcompany,saidoneday,hisvoiceserious.Mary’sheartsank.“Don’tworry,”Mr.Thompsonsaid,noticingMary’spanic.“It’snotthatkindofconversation.Ijustwantedtotalktoyouaboutsomethingthat’sbeenonmymindlately.”Hepausedforamoment,collectinghisthoughts.“I’venoticedthatyou’vebeenstrugglingabitlately.Itseemslikeyou’rehavingatoughtimecommunicatingwithcustomers.Ihearthatyou’reproficientatwriting.SowhynotjoinourAdvertisingDepartment?Besides,Ihaveanothersuggestion…”Marykeptnodding,unabletofindthewordstoexpresshergratitude.FollowingMr.Thompson’ssuggestion,Maryjoinedawritingcompetition.Shehadalwaysbeenatalentedwriter,andsheknewthatshehadthepotentialtocreatesomethingtrulyspecial.Soshesettowork,pouringherheartandsoulintoheressay.Thewordsstartedflowing,andMaryfoundherselfwritingwithanewfoundsenseofclarityandpurpose.ThejudgesofthecompetitionwereamazedbyMary’sessay,andtheyselecteditasthewinner.Marywasthrilled,andshewasgratefultohavefinallyfoundtherightwaytodoagoodjob.4.WhatisMary’sproblem?A.Shewastooself-conscious.B.Shehadnothingtosaywithpeople.C.Shehadtoomanythoughtsinmind.D.Shedidn’tknowhowtocommunicate.5.WhydidMr.ThompsonhaveatalkwithMary?A.Toofferadviceonherdevelopment.B.Tomakeherfeelcomfortable.C.Togiveherajobpromotion.D.Topointoutherproblem.6.HowdidMaryfeelwhencreatingheressay?A.Confident.B.Unsure.C.Serious.D.Relaxed.7.WhatcanweknowfromMary’sexperience?A.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.C.Lossesononesideandgainsontheother.D.Diligencecanmakeupforlackofintelligence.CGlobalsealevelscontinuetorisedespiteeffortsthatcitiesaroundtheworldaremakingtoreducetheeffectsofclimatechangeandtheircarbonemissions.Onefirm,however,ishopingtobattletheeffectsofclimatechange.Drivenbyalarmingestimatesthat36.6millionpeopleinAsiancoastalcitieslikeMumbaicouldfacefloodingby2070,LucaCurciArchitects,basedinVenice,Italy,hasreleasedFloatingCity—adesignthatwouldallowurbanareastorisewiththewaterswhilemakinguseofrenewableenergiestoreducetheirowncarbonemissions.Each25-acreunithouses50,000residentsoninterconnectedplatforms,withpotentialexpansionfor200,000andbuildingsarecappedat90meterstallforstability.“Structuresmustbeflexiblelikebambooinwindtoresistwaves,”explainsarchitectCurci.Toachievethis,seawaterresistantmaterialsaregivenpriorityto,whilehollowsectionsinplatformshelpthemfloat.Meanwhile,movablebridgesareconstructedtolinkthese“waterneighborhoods”tomainlandtransportsystems.Theprojectteamalsoenvisionsamixofrenewableenergysourcesextractingpowerfromwind,water,andthesuntopowerthecity.Duringextremeweather,platformsautomaticallyseparateandregroupusingintelligencealgorithmsinspiredbyhowfishschoolsavoidhunters.Comparedtobuildingartificialislands,thismethodpreserves68%moremarine(海洋)lifeandusessurfacesthatabsorbrainwatertoreducefloodingrisks.However,challengespersist.Seawaterslowlyharmsmaterials,requiringrepaireveryfourmonths,andemergencyplansforextremeweatherarestillunderway.“Thisisn’taboutabandoningcoastsbutevolvingwiththem,”notesdesignerTimFu.Whilesomequestionlong-termpossibility,thedesignredefinesurbanresilience.Unlikerigidseawalls,thesedynamicstructuresharmonizewithoceanicrhythms,offeringablueprintforclimatesolutions.“Citiesmustlearntodancewiththewaves,”Curcisays.Thisphilosophycouldtransformhumanity’srelationshipwithrisingseas,turningthreatsintosustainableopportunities.8.WhatdroveLucaCurciArchitectstocomeupwithanewdesign?A.Energycrisis.B.Potentialdisasters.C.Tourismexpansion.D.Overcrowdedcities.9.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesLucaCurci’sdesign?A.Fictionalandrenewable.B.Adaptableandinnovative.C.Eco-friendlyandimmovable.D.Wave-resistantandconventional.10.AlimitationofLucaCurci’sdesignisthat______.A.itthreatensmarinelifeB.itlackscleanenergyoptionsC.itrequiresregularmaintenanceD.itignorescoastalwaterchanges11.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.OceanProtection:LifeunderThreatB.RisingwiththeTides:FloatingCitiesC.ConnectingtotheFuture:EcoSolutionsD.CoastalDesign:InspirationfromBambooDIfyou’veeverwishedforamagicwand(魔杖)thatcouldchangeyourlife—orsomeoneelse’s—inadifferentdirection,GregoryWaltonhasgoodnewsforyou.Inhisnewbook,OrdinaryMagic:TheScienceofHowWeCanAchieveBigChangewithSmallActs,Walton,aprofessorofpsychologyatStanford,laysoutthesimple,oftensmallworriesthatinfluencewhatwebelieve,howwereact,andwhatcomesnext.Then,heshowsuswaystodealwiththem.Throughoutlife,Waltonwrites,andparticularlyduringtransitions(startingcollege,takinganewjob,endingarelationship),weaskourselvescorequestions:WhoamI?DoIbelong?CanIdothis?Answersthatplayintoourworriescancauseustobecomenegative.Maybeyou’vestartedanewjobthatpeople“likeyou”aren’toftenhiredfor.Basedonyourpastexperiencesandthestereotypes(刻板印象)youknowexist,youwouldlikelybewrestlingwithaworry:CanIdothisjob?Whenyourfirstprojectdrawscriticismfromacolleague,youmightbeprimedtotakethatsmallinteractionasevidencethatthestereotypesareright.“Whenwe’reworkingtowardgoalsbigorsmall,”Waltonwrites,“it’sinevitablethatwe’llencounterroadblocksalongtheway.Tokeepgoing,wecan’ttreatthoseroadblocksasproofwedon’thavewhatittakes.”Whenthefactswefindhelpussetasidesuchworries,however,wecanspiralupandchartnewpathsforourselvesorothers.Inastudy,Waltonfoundthataone-hoursessionfornewcollegestudentsthatnormalizedworriesofbelonging—andshowedthatthoseworriesdisappearedovertime—improvedparticipants’lives(moreinteractionwithprofessors,highergraduationrates,greatercareersatisfaction)afull10yearslater.Theeventsthatcausethoseupwardspiralsareordinarymagic,Waltonsays.Theyareeverydayexperiencesthathelpustosetasideourworriessothatwecansteerourlivesinthedirectionwedesire.Andwecanlearntoemploythatmagic.OrdinaryMagicprovidesnon-fantasticalinspirationtoimproveourselvesandourcommunities.Nomagicwandrequired.12.WhatisthemainpurposeofthebookOrdinaryMagic?A.Tointroduceinstantmagicalsolutions.B.Tooffermethodstohandleworries.C.Topromotetheuseofmagicindailylife.D.Toexplainlifetransitionchallenges.13.Whatcausedanewemployeetotakecriticismasproofofstereotypes?A.Self-doubt.B.Constantfailures.C.Biggoals.D.Unfairjudgement.14.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“spiralup”meaninparagraph4?A.Gainmoreskills.B.Makeconstantprogress.C.Keepcurrentstatus.D.Becomemorefocused.15.Whatdoes“ordinarymagic”refertointhetext?A.Smalldailypositiveactions.B.Instantlife-changingtools.C.Majoreventscausingbigchanges.D.Scientificstudiesonpsychology.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Humanshavebeenknowntodevelopstrongconnectionswithdangerousanimals.WernerFreund,aged79,hasspentthelast40yearsofhislifeinthecompanyofwolves.Whilewhytheformersoldierbecameattachedtothesebeautifulwildanimalsisalittleunclear,hehasbeencaringforthemsince1972.___16___This,Wernerhasthegreatabilitytosurviveintheperiodofenteringthisgroupofanimalsandgettingalongwiththesecold-bloodedcreatures.___17___Theytouchhimwithnosesandplaywithhim.What’smore,theyaregenerallyverysubmissivewhenheisaround,justliketheywouldbearoundaheadwolf!This,however,doesnothappenbychance.___18___Wheneverit’sfeedingtime,hecallshispacktocomefortherawmeatbyhowling.Asthehungryanimalsrushtogettheirfood,theyalwaysmeetwiththisscene.Wernersinkshisteethintotherawmeatfirst.Whatmaysoundalittlecruelishowthepositionofhierarchy(等级制度)isbuiltintheanimalworld.___19___Whenhesignals,therestofthepackcanjoinin.Werner’swolvesknowthisrulequitewellandneverchallengehisauthority.Wolves,thelargestmemberofthedogfamily,aremistakenlybelievedtobedangerous.___20___Theyarebeautifulgentlesouls,whosereputationhasbeenspoiledbyfairytaleslikeRedRidingHood!A.Butinrealitytheyrarelyattackhumans.B.Theyareconsideredasthesmartestbeasts.C.Wernerworksonitwithasimpleacteveryday.D.Wernerseemstoknowwherewolvescomefrom.E.Itisalwaysthestrongestmalethatgetsthefirstmeal.F.ThewolvestreatWernerasifhewereoneoftheirown.G.Armyexperienceleaveshimastrongbodyandenergeticstate.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It’scommonknowledgeatthispointthatthemoreeducationyouhave,themoremoneyyou’llmake.ButaccordingtoanewresearchreleasedonThursday,therearealsoalotof___21___.Backinhighschool,IsisHarrisnever___22___herselfworkingasanelectrician—everyonearoundherwasjustso___23___oncollege.“Collegewasthebigthinginhighschool,”___24___Harris,“ThefriendsthatIhadthereweregoingtocollege...that’swhatthebigexcitementwasaround.”Aftertakingsomecollegeclassesandholdinglotsofdifferentjobs—Harris___25___acoursedesignedtolether___26___differentjobsintheconstructionindustry.Oneoftheactivities___27___wiringalightbulb(灯泡).“Wiringthatlightbulb,Ididit___28___andthelightcameonandIwaslike,‘Thisisit!’Thelightcameonforme.Thatwasthe___29___forme.”Nowshe’sjustafewmonthsawayfrombecomingalicensedjourneymanelectricianinPortland,Ore.Shespendsherdays___30___onanewconstructionsite,andherhourly___31___addsuptoabout$80,000forfull-timeworkperyear.Harrissaysshewishesshehadfoundthispathsooner.Backinhighschool,“nobodyevertalkedaboutbecomingablue-collarworker,”shesays.“Ithinktherewasalwaysa(n)___32___aboutthiskindofjob.However,itdefinitelyprovidesthesametypeoflifestylethatabachelorcould.”Onethingthatcouldhelp___33___thatmisconception(误解),accordingtothereportauthors,wouldbeforschoolstoemploymorecareerconsultants(顾问)to___34___studentsthroughthecomplexwebofpost-highschooloptions.That’showIsisHarris,inPortland,gothertrainingtobecomeanelectrician,acareer,shesays,thathelpsherfeel___35___bothphysicallyandmentally.21.A.achievementsB.connectionsC.exceptionsD.possibilities22.A.regardedB.preparedC.regrettedD.imagined23.A.hardB.focusedC.dependentD.impressed24.A.arguesB.concludesC.recallsD.observes25.A.signedupforB.referredtoC.setupD.droppedoutof26.A.introduceB.tasteC.recognizeD.discover27.A.involvedB.offeredC.recommendedD.inspired28.A.swiftlyB.correctlyC.directlyD.apparently29.A.aimB.caseC.occupationD.warning30.A.inspectingB.wanderingC.researchingD.working31.A.profitB.wageC.debtD.expense32.A.agreementB.discussionC.adjustmentD.misunderstanding33.A.adoptB.challengeC.correctD.deny34.A.instructB.supportC.shelterD.encourage35.A.exhaustedB.contentC.relaxedD.relieved第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Globalwarmingispushingthepopulationonpolarbearsto___36___(it)limit.Accordingtoanewstudy,theycouldhave___37___(few)than100yearsleftbeforeextinction.PolarbearslivebyhuntingsealsintheArcticOcean,butasmoreandmoreice___38___(melt)inthatregion,theirhabitatcontinuestoshrink.Sinceamountsbegantobe___39___(precise)measuredattheendofthe1970s,seaicethatlastsformorethanayearintheArctichasdecreasedatarateof13%perdecade.Studiesshowthat___40___(decline)seaicewillleadtoareductioninpolarbears.Theywillbeunabletobeartheeffectsofclimatechangeoverthenextseveraldecades,thescientistsbelieve,andwillbewipedoutby2100.“Whatwe’veshownisthat,first,we’lllosethe___41___(survive)ofbearcubs.Althoughcubswillbeborn,thefemalebearswon’thaveenoughbodyfattoproducemilk___42___(bring)themalongthroughtheice-freeseason,”saidDr.StevenAmstrup,chiefscientistofPolarBearsInternational,totheBBC.Thestudycomes___43___aconclusionthat,eveninasituation___44___countriesachieveamoderatereductioningreenhousegases,severalpopulationsofpolarbearswilldisappear.ButAmstrupsaid,“Theanimalcanstillcontinuetosurviveifwehave___45___urgetokeepclimatechangelittle.”第三部分书面表达(共两节,满分35分)第一节书信写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华,你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你近期参加的校园活动,请你给他回信,介绍学校举办的传统手工艺体验活动(thetraditionalChinesehandicraftactivity),内容包括:1.简述活动基本情况2.介绍体验的活动内容3.谈谈自身感悟注意:1.写作词数为80左右;2.请按如下格式作答。DearTom,Howiseverythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyoucanexperienceitsomeday.Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分20分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,myfamilymovedtoSeattle,wheremyparentsstartedtheirnewbusiness—asmallgrocerystoredownstairsinmyhouse.Asagirlofshyandreservednature,Ihadtotakeafreshstarttofitintothesophisticatedcitylife.Onesunnyday,myschoolannouncedanexcitingevent,atalentshowforthelocalfoodbank.StudentswereencouragedtoshowcasetheiruniquetalentsinfrontofthepublicinthecityhallonNationalDay.Abuzzofexcitementfilledtheschoolaseveryonebeganpreparingforthebigday.Deepdown,Ifeltasparkofcuriosityandadesiretoparticipate.However,myself-doubtheldmeback,“Idon’thaveanyspecialskillstoshare.”Daysturnedintoweeks,andthetalentshowdrewcloser.Icouldn’tshaketheupsettingfeelinguntilonedayEmma,oneofthemostpopulargirlsinmyclass,cametomewhileIwashelpinginthegrocerystoreafterclass.“Howaboutsingingtogetherinthetalentshow?”shegrinned.“Iheardyousingingatune,alongthewaybackhome.Ican’thelpfollowingyouhere.”Dear,Icouldn’tbelievemyears.Emma,withpersonalityandpopularity,acknowledgedmylittletalent.SinceEmmahadtheworld’sprettiestvoice,Ifeltlikebeingfavouredbyfortune.“Youtwo?Thetalentshowforthefoodbank?”Mymumbenttowardsusandherfacelitup.“Whynotpractiserightnowupstairs?Ibetyou’llbeaperfectmatch.”Winkingatus,sheseemedtoknowwewerethinkingalike.EmmaandIembarkedonrehearsingalmosteverysingledayafterschool.Webrainstormed,exchangedideasandrehearsedthescene.Asthedaysrolledby,Iwasfeelingprettygoodabouto

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