甘肃省兰州市兰州新区基础教育2025-2026学年高一下学期6月阶段检测英语试卷（含答案无听力原文无音频）

高一英语试题考试时长：分钟总分：分注意事项：．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号、座位号等信息；．请将答案正确填写在答题纸上；第一部分听力（共两节，满分分）第一节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatisSandraParker’sflightnumber?()A.756.B.576.C.567.2.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?()A.Hungry.B.Angry.C.Sleepy.3.Whatdoesthemanprobablythinkofthefarmwork?()A.Boring.B.C.Interesting.4.Howdidthewomangotothetheater?()A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.5.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?()A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inabank.第二节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Atwhattimedoesthecyclingclassbegin?()A.3:00pm.B.4:00pm.C.6:00pm.7.Whichisthemaninterestedin?()A.Thecyclingclass.B.Thedanceclass.C.Theswimmingclass.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdidthewomanbuyayearago?()A.Theskirt.B.Theshoes.C.Thetrousers.9.Whatwillthemandotoday?()A.AttendafashionB.Dosomeshopping.C.areport.10.WhoisMr.Reaganmostprobably?()A.Theman’sfriend.B.Theman’sboss.C.Theman’sfather.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。Whydoesthewomanmakethephonecall?()A.askforhelp.B.checkthetime.C.makeaninvitation.12.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?()A.Carrythebooks.B.SeehersisterC.Packthingsforhersister.13.Howmanyboxesarethereintheman’shome?()A.B.Three.C.Five.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.Wheredothespeakerslovetogo?()A.TheInternetcafé.B.Thepark.C.GoldenCrab.15.WhatistherelationshipbetweenPaulandthewoman?()A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Co-workers.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?()A.Abook.B.Acomputer.C.Acar.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.Whichflooristhelibraryon?()A.Thefirst.B.Thesecond.C.Thethird.18.WhatisamustforborrowingaDVD?()A.Bookingitinadvance.B.Usingitinthelibrary.C.Paying$2.19.Whatcanyoudoonthesecondfloor?()A.Borrowgrammarbooks.B.Enjoyfood.C.Seeanoldcastle.20.Whatistheschool’sactivityonSaturday?()A.Sharingstories.B.Seeingafilm.C.Havingatrip.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分分）第一节（共小题；每小题分，满分分）AProductionsandtheGreatpresenttheplaybyRajivJoseph,inwhichanorigami(折纸术)artistinvitesateenagetalentandhisteacherintoherstudio.MerriMilwedirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.12.ParkPresbyterianChurch,165W.86thSt.212-868-4444.)HelenMirrenstarsintheplaybyPeterMorgan,aboutQueenElizabethⅡoftheUKandherprivatemeetingswithtwelvePrimeMinistersinthecourseofsixtyyears.StephenDaldrydirects.AlsostarringDylanBakerandJudithIvey.PreviewsbeginFeb.14.(Schoenfeld,236W.45thSt.212-239-6200.)Lin-ManuelMirandawrotethismusicalaboutAlexanderHamilton,inwhichthebirthofAmericaispresentedasanimmigrantstory.ThomasKaildirects.Inpreviews.OpensFeb.17.(Public,425LafayetteSt.212-967-7555.)KristinChenowethandPeterGallagherstarinthemusicalcomedybyBettyComdenandAdolphGreen,aboutaBroadwayproducerwhotriestowinamoviestar’sloveduringacross-countrytrainjourney.ScottEllisdirects,forRoundaboutTheatreCompany.PreviewsbeginFeb.12.(AmericanAirlinesTheatre,227W.42ndSt.212-719-1300.)21.WhatistheplaybyRajivJosephprobablyabout?()A.Atypeofart.B.Ateenager’sstudio.C.Agreatteacher.D.Agroupofanimals.22.WhoisthedirectorofTheAudience?()A.HelenMirren.B.PeterMorgan.C.DylanBaker.D.StephenDaldry.23.WhichplaywillyougotoifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?()A.AnimalsOutofPaper.B.TheAudience.C.Hamilton.D.OntheCentury.BWhenIwasakid,mytwobrothersandIwouldstaywithGrandparentsforaweekduringsummervacation.alwayslookedforwardtospendingeverymomentwiththem,especiallyGrandpa,the“hero”inoureyes.Grandpabecameblindwhenhewas20yearsold,butitneversloweddownthestrong-willed(坚强的)man.Heworkedinashopeveryday.Customerswouldgivehimmoney,andhewouldreturntherightchangeandgivethemexactlywhattheywanted.Hehadmanyfriendswhovisitedtheshopjusttotalktohim,andatthattime,Ihelpedtohandcustomerstheirdrinksandsnacks.Thismademefeelgrown-up.HealsocookedlunchandwasheddisheswhileGrandmaworked.Asaboy,Iwouldwatchhimmovearoundthehousefromroomtoroomasifhecouldsee.Iwassosurprisedabouthowhemovedfromcookingtowashingthedishes,nevermakingamistake.ItseemedlikeeverytimeIstayedwithhim,wewouldvisitsomeoneintheeveningwhowasweakorverysick.Althoughhecan’tseethings,heneverletitstophimfromworkingandbeingkindtoothers.Hisloveforpeopleneverended.Duringthoseweeks,hetaughtmemanylessonsthatIstilltreasuretoday.Theytakemebacktothosedaysandremindmehowspecialhewas.ImisseverymomentIstayedwithhim.thisday,Istilldislikehearingsomeonesay,“Ican’tdothat,”becauseIknewablindmanwhoneversaidthosewords.24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGrandpa?()A.Activebutshy.B.B.Strong-willedandcaringC.C.Kindbutstrict.D.D.andhumorous.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thosedays”inthelastparagraphreferto?()A.ThetimewithGrandpa.B.B.Thetimewiththefriends.C.Thetimewiththebrothers.D.D.Thetimewiththeneighbors.26.WhatlessondoesthewriterlearnfromGrandpa?()A.Familyisimportant.B.shouldworkhard.C.Anythingispossible.D.shouldhelptheblind.27.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?()A.Astorybook.B.AfilmC.Aguidebook.D.Asciencemagazine.Cmaythinkwe’reaculturethatgetsridofourworntechnologyatthefirstsightofsomethingshinyandnew,butanewstudyshowsthatwekeepusingourolddevices(装置)wellaftertheygooutofstyle.That’sbadnewsfortheenvironment—andourwallets—astheseoutdateddevicesconsumemuchmoreenergythantheneweronesthatdothesamethings.figureouthowmuchpowerthesedevicesareusing,CallieBabbittandhercolleaguesattheRochesterInstituteofinNewtrackedtheenvironmentalcostsforeachproductthroughoutitslife—fromwhenitsmineralsareminedtowhenwestopusingthedevice.Thismethodprovidedareadoutforhowhomeenergyusehasevolvedsincetheearly1990s.Devicesweregroupedbygeneration—Desktopcomputers,basicmobilephones,andbox-setTVsdefined1992.Digitalcamerasarrivedonthescenein1997.AndMP3players,smartphones,andLCDTVsenteredhomesin2002,beforetabletsande-readersshowedupin2007.Asweaccumulatedmoredevices,however,wedidn’tthrowoutouroldones.“Theliving-roomtelevisionisreplacedandgetsplantedinthekids’room,andsuddenlyoneday,youhaveaTVineveryroomofthehouse,”saidoneresearcher.Theaveragenumberofelectronicdevicesrosefromfourperhouseholdin1992to13in2007.notjustkeepingtheseolddevices—wecontinuetousethem.AccordingtotheanalysisofBabbitt’steam,olddesktopmonitorsandboxTVswithcathoderaytubesaretheworstdeviceswiththeirenergyconsumptionandcontributiontogreenhousegasemissions(排放)morethandoublingduringthe1992to2007Sowhat’sthesolution(解决方案)?Theteam’sdataonlywentupto2007,buttheresearchersalsoexploredwhatwouldhappenifconsumersreplacedoldproductswithnewelectronicsthatservemorethanonefunction,suchasatabletforwordprocessingandTVviewing.Theyfoundthatmoreon-demandentertainmentviewingontabletsinsteadofTVsanddesktopcomputerscouldcutenergyconsumptionby44%.28.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofnewdevices?()A.Theyareenvironment-friendly.B.Theyarenobetterthantheold.C.Theycostmoretouseathome.D.Theygooutofstylequickly.29.WhydidBabbitt’steamconducttheresearch?()A.reducethecostofminerals.B.testthelifecycleofaproduct.C.updateconsumersonnewtechnology.D.findoutelectricityconsumptionofthedevices.30.Whichofthefollowingusestheleastenergy?()A.Thebox-setTV.B.Thetablet.C.TheLCDTV.D.Thedesktopcomputer.31.Whatdoesthetextsuggestpeopledoaboutoldelectronicdevices?()A.Stopusingthem.B.themapart.C.Upgradethem.D.Recyclethem.DWhenthetennisplayerSamBencheghibrecognizedthattheoceaninhishomecountry,Indonesia,waspolluted,in2009heandhisolderbrother,Gary,co-foundedMakeaChangeanorganizationsupportingsustainabledevelopmentaswellashelpingtocutplasticpollution.Theenterprisesharesshortvideosencouragingeco-friendlyactions.Bencheghibhadworkedonseveralprojectswithhisbrotheroverseas.ButhewantedtodosomethingintheUnitedStatesonhisown.InJanuary,BencheghibcameupwiththeideaofrunningfromLosAngelestoNewtomakepeoplepayattentiontoplasticpollutionanditsinfluenceontheocean.StartingonJune8,Bencheghibhaskeptrunning20milesadayfor140days.Alongtheway,hehostededucationspeechesatschools,universitiesandtownhallsaswellasorganizedstreetandcityclean-upcampaignstoinfluencepeople.Bencheghibsaidheunderstoodthedifficultyofhistaskbutrecognizedthattakingrisksoftenhasadvantages.wereallreallyexcitedbutcouldn’tbelieveit,”histeammateChristopherAuterisaid.“Howcrazyitis!Butweknowthatifthere’sanyonewho’sgoingtodoit,it’sgoingtobeSam.”SinceBencheghibbrokethenewstotheteam,therehavebeennoplasticwaterbottlesinthelockerroom,andteammatesjoinedBencheghibfortrainingruns.ThecoachHendrixsaidBencheghib’sworkshowedhispersistence(坚持)andcourage,whichhebelievedwouldserveasinvaluablequalitiesforcompletinghisrun,butitcouldmeanalottohimorher.32.WhatencouragedSamtosetuphisorganization?()A.Aconversationwithhisbrother.B.TheseapollutioninIndonesia.C.Thevideoshewatched.D.Amatchheplayed.33.WhatdecisiondidSammaketoprotecttheocean?()A.Meetinglocalleaders.B.RunningacrossAmerica.C.Creatingsomethingtoreplaceplastics.D.Invitingpeopletogivespeechesinschools.34.WhatdidSam’steammatesdoaftertheyheardhisdecision?()A.Theygavehimsomemoney.B.Theyjoinedhisorganization.C.Theyrefusedtoplaytenniswithhim.D.Theyshowedtheirsupportwiththeiractions.35.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeSamBencheghib?()A.Impatientandoutgoing.B.Friendlyandhonest.C.Strong-mindedandhelpful.D.Carefulandhard-working.第二节（共5小题；每小题分，满分分）Whenyouspendmuchtimestudyingasecondlanguage,it’ssometimeshelpfultotakeastepbackandask,isthebestwaytodothis?”HereareourbestlearningtipsforthoseontheroadtoadvancedEnglishskills.36________betterbreakyourfinalgoalintosmaller,moreachievablesteps.AwisegoalisrealisticandspecifictothecontextyouarelearningEnglishfor.Itisalsousefultoplanhowlongyouplantospendworkingonit.37________Formanypeople,thefearofmakingmistakesisahugebarrier(障碍)tolearningtospeakEnglish.However,webelievethatlearningtoloveyourmistakesisveryimportantforlearninganylanguage.Ifyouuseawordincorrectlythefirsttimearound,thenyoumightbeembarrassed(尴尬的).38________Ifyouhaveanyquestionsordoubtsaboutsomethingyouarestudying,thenyoushouldtrytofindhelpassoonaspossible.Ifyouhaveateacher,waitandaskthemyourquestioninyournextlesson.39________ThereareplentyofplacesontheInternettogetfreeadvicefromEnglishspeakerswithinamatterofminutes.Whenyoulearnanewsetofvocabularyorgrammarrules,itisimportanttousethemassoonasyoucan.Thiscanmeanusingnewvocabularyinconversation,orevenjusthearingthemsaidinadifferentcontext.40________Andyouwillhavetolearnitalloveragain.A.Findyourlearningstyle.B.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.C.Ifyoureallycannotwait,youstillhaveachoice.D.gettingplentyofEnglishpracticein“low-risk”situations.E.Ifyouwaittoolong,thenanynewknowledgewillbeforgotten.F.Butthismeansyouarefarmorelikelytouseitcorrectlynexttime!G.Settingyourselfgoalsishelpfulandimportantforlearningasecondlanguage.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分分）第一节完形填空（共小题；每小题1分，满分分）IwaswalkingdownalonelyMexicanbeachatsunset.I41amaninthedistance.AsIgot42,Inoticedthatalocalmankeptbending(弯腰)down,43somethingupandthrowingitoutintothesea.44hekeptdoingit.AsIcameevencloser,I45thatthemanwaspickingupstarfishthathadbeenwasheduponthebeach.Oneatatime,hewasthrowingthembackintothe46.Iwasunableto47that.Iwalkedtothemanandsaid,“Goodevening,myfriend.Iwas48whatyouaredoing.”throwingthesestarfishbackintotheocean.see,it’slowtide(潮水)rightnowandallofthese49havebeenwashedupontotheshore.IfI50themonthebeach,they’lldieupherefromlackofoxygen(缺氧).”see,”Ireplied,“buttheremustbethousandsofstarfishonthisbeach.can’tpossibly51allofthem.Therearesimplytoo52starfish.Anddon’tyourealizethisisprobably53onhundredsofbeachesallupanddownthiscoast?Can’tyouseethatyouwon’tpossiblymakea54?”Thelocalman55,bentdownandpickedupanotherstarfish.Ashethrewitbackintothesea,hesaid,doestothatone!”forever.41.A.sawB.calledC.beatD.pulled42.A.olderB.fatterC.nearerD.quieter43.A.pickingB.cuttingC.burningD.eating44.A.FromthenonB.andagainC.AllatonceD.Neverandever45.A.answeredB.imaginedC.forgotD.found46.A.riverB.basketC.waterD.sand47.A.questionB.measureC.improveD.understand48.A.recordingB.wonderingC.changingD.comparing49.A.clothesB.plantsC.starfishD.money50.A.loseB.collectC.pressD.leave51.A.countB.saveC.buyD.pass52.A.manyB.smallC.cheapD.cold53.A.arrivingB.movingC.jumpingD.happening54.A.differenceB.livingC.statementD.decision55.A.jokedB.refusedC.smiledD.cried第二节语法填空（共小题；每小题分，满分分）Festivalshavediverseorigins.Theyarefromdifferent56(source),includingdifferentseasons,religions,historicalfigures,andsignificantevents.Althougheachfestivalhasitsowncustoms,thespiritofsharingjoy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.Oneofthemostcommonfestivalsistheharvestfestival,57(celebrate)inalmosteveryculturetogivethankstotheyear’ssupply(供应)offood.InancientEgypt(埃及),theharvestfestival58(mark)byaparadeandafeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.peopleinsomeEuropeancountriesdecoratechurchesandtownhallsandgatherforamealtocelebratethefestival,whileinChinapeoplecelebratetheMid-AutumnFestivalwithfamilygatheringsandmooncakes.Festivalcustomscanchangeovertime.Forexample,59(reduce)airpollution,lightingfirecrackersduringtheSpringFestivalhasbeencancelled(取消)inmanybigcities.60(similar),Halloween,whichwasareligiousfestivalinthepast,hasbecomeafunfestivalforchildren.Businesseshavestartedtomakeuse61festivals.Onlineshoppingandsocialmediaare62(promote)morespending.Somepeoplesayfestivalsshouldn’tbemadecommercial,othersbelievethatitis63(benefit)fortheeconomyandpublicenjoyment.Festivalsplay64importantroleinsociety,reflectingourwishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudes.Theyusabreakfromourbusylife,helpusknowwhoweareand65wecamefrom,andmakeusunderstanddifferentcultures.第四部分写作（共两节，满分分）．第一节（满分分）假定你是李华，上周参加了学校组织的环保志愿者活动。请给你的朋友Mike写一封邮件，内容包括：（1）活动经历；（2）分享心得。注意：（1）写作词数应为80-100词；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMike,Iamwritingtosharemyexperiencesasanenvironmentalvolunteer._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________．第二节（满分分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的文章。Lilywasahighschoolstudentwholovedcomparingherselfwithothers.Shealwayscaredaboutthelatestclothes,expensivephones,anddesignerbags.Wheneversomeoneshowedanewitem,shewouldfeeljealous(嫉妒的)andwanttobuysomethingbetter.Herparentsoftentoldher,valueisn’tinwhatyouown,”butsheneverlistened.Oneday,Lilynoticedagirlfromanotherclass,whosenamewasCoco.Coco’sfamilywaswealthy,butshealwaysworesimpleclothesandcarriedanoldschoolbag.UnlikeLily,Coconeverjoinedinthestudents’discussionsaboutbrandsorprices.Instead,shespenthertimehelpingclassmateswithmathproblemsorvolunteeringintheschoollibrary.Hergradeswerealwaysatthetopoftheclass,andeveryonerespected(尊重)her.Lilycouldn’tunderstandwhyCocodidn’tcareaboutmaterialthings.Oneafternoon,LilysawCocosittingaloneunderatree,readingabook.Shedecidedtotalktoher.“Whydon’tyoubuynicerthings?”Lilyasked.familyhasenoughmoney.”Cocolookedupwithasmile.“I’dratherspendmoneyonthingsthatmatter,”shesaid.helpingothersorbuyingbooks.”Thatnight,LilythoughtaboutCoco’swords.Sherealizedthatshehadbeenlookingforthingsthatdidn’tbringrealhappiness.Thenextday,shemadeadecision:shewouldstopcomparingherselfwithothersandstartfocusingonwhattrulymattered.注意：1．续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:to___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:表扬).______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________