杭州中考英语试题及答案

杭州中考英语试题及答案考试时间：120分钟 总分：120分 年级/班级：初三年级

一、选择题

1.下列单词中，划线部分发音与其他单词不同的一项是：

A.happy

B.party

C.city

D.money

2.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Thebookis______interesting."

A.too

B.so

C.very

D.quite

3.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"togo"inthesentence:"She______tothestoreyesterday?"

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepresentperfecttense?

A.HeplaysfootballeverySunday.

B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

C.Theywillvisittheirgrandparentsnextweek.

D.Wewereeatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I______happytoday."

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

6.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomework."

A.do

B.did

C.doing

D.done

7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Sheis______tolearnEnglish."

A.enough

B.too

C.very

D.so

8.WhatisthecorrectwaytowritethedateinEnglish:15thMay2023?

A.May15th,2023

B.15thMay,2023

C.2023May15th

D.2023,15thMay

9.Whichsentenceisanexampleofamodalverb?

A.Hecanplaythepiano.

B.Sheisplayingthepiano.

C.Theyhaveplayedthepiano.

D.Wewillplaythepiano.

10.Choosethebestwordtocompletethesentence:"Thetrainwas______late."

A.very

B.so

C.too

D.quite

11.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"inthesentence:"They______twodogs."

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Heatebreakfastthismorning.

B.Sheisreadingabook.

C.TheywerewatchingTVwhenthephonerang.

D.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.

13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"We______tothelibrarylastweek."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

14.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Thestudentsare______totheexam."

A.prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.prepares

15.Whichwordbestcompletesthesentence:"Heis______talltotouchthetopshelf."

A.enough

B.too

C.very

D.so

二、填空题

1.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"She______astudent."

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

2.Completethesentence:"Thecatissleeping______thetable."

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.under

3.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"We______tothemuseumnextSunday."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

4.Completethesentence:"Theteacheraskedus______ourhomework."

A.do

B.did

C.doing

D.done

5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"They______threecats."

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

6.Completethesentence:"Thetrainwas______late."

A.very

B.so

C.too

D.quite

7.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"I______happytoday."

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

8.Completethesentence:"Sheis______tolearnEnglish."

A.enough

B.too

C.very

D.so

9.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"He______tothestoreyesterday."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

10.Completethesentence:"Thestudentsare______totheexam."

A.prepare

B.preparing

C.prepared

D.prepares

11.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tohave":"We______twodogs."

A.has

B.have

C.had

D.having

12.Completethesentence:"Thecatissleeping______thetable."

A.on

B.at

C.in

D.under

13.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"togo":"They______tothelibrarylastweek."

A.go

B.goes

C.went

D.going

14.Completethesentence:"Theteacheraskedus______ourhomework."

A.do

B.did

C.doing

D.done

15.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformoftheverb"tobe":"She______astudent."

A.am

B.is

C.are

D.be

三、多选题

1.Whichofthefollowingwordsarenouns?

A.happy

B.book

C.run

D.teacher

2.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"tocompletethesentences:

A.I______astudent.

B.She______happytoday.

C.We______goingtotheparknextweek.

D.They______intheclassroomnow.

3.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepresentperfecttense?

A.HeplaysfootballeverySunday.

B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.

C.Theywillvisittheirgrandparentsnextweek.

D.Wewereeatingdinnerwhenthephonerang.

4.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb"togo"tocompletethesentences:

A.I______tothestoreyesterday.

B.She______tothelibrarylastweek.

C.We______tothemuseumnextSunday.

D.They______tothebeachthissummer.

5.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadjectives?

A.happy

B.big

C.run

D.fast

6.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb"tohave"tocompletethesentences:

A.I______twobrothers.

B.She______acar.

C.We______threedogs.

D.They______ahouseinthecountryside.

7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisanexampleofthepastcontinuoustense?

A.Heatebreakfastthismorning.

B.Sheisreadingabook.

C.TheywerewatchingTVwhenthephonerang.

D.Wewillgototheparktomorrow.

8.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb"tobe"tocompletethesentences:

A.I______astudent.

B.She______happytoday.

C.We______goingtotheparknextweek.

D.They______intheclassroomnow.

9.Whichofthefollowingwordsareadverbs?

A.happy

B.quickly

C.run

D.fast

10.Choosethecorrectformsoftheverb"togo"tocompletethesentences:

A.I______tothestoreyesterday.

B.She______tothelibrarylastweek.

C.We______tothemuseumnextSunday.

D.They______tothebeachthissummer.

四、判断题

1.Theword"education"isanoun.

2.Thesentence"Sheisreadingabook"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.

3.Theword"quickly"isanadverb.

4.Thesentence"Theyhavefinishedtheirhomework"isinthepresentperfecttense.

5.Theword"happy"canbebothanadjectiveandanadverb.

6.Thesentence"Hewenttothestoreyesterday"isinthepastsimpletense.

7.Theword"big"isanadjective.

8.Thesentence"Wewillgototheparknextweek"isinthefuturesimpletense.

9.Theword"run"canbebothaverbandanoun.

10.Thesentence"Thestudentsarepreparingfortheexam"isinthepresentcontinuoustense.

五、问答题

1.Explainthedifferencebetweenthepresentsimpletenseandthepresentcontinuoustense.

2.Describethefunctionofadverbsinasentence.

3.HowdoyouformthepasttenseofregularverbsinEnglish?

试卷答案

一、选择题答案及解析

1.C.city（解析：happy,party,money中的元音发音均为/æ/，而city的元音发音为/s/）

2.B.so（解析：so,very,quite都可以修饰形容词或副词，但too通常用于否定句或疑问句中）

3.C.went（解析：yesterday表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时）

4.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.（解析：现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在有影响）

5.A.am（解析：主语I应用am）

6.A.do（解析：asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”）

7.B.too（解析：too...to...结构表示“太...而不能...”）

8.A.May15th,2023（解析：英语日期的常规写法为月日，年份）

9.A.Hecanplaythepiano.（解析：can是情态动词，表示能力）

10.C.too（解析：too...to...结构表示“太...而不能...”）

11.B.have（解析：主语They是复数，应用have）

12.C.TheywerewatchingTVwhenthephonerang.（解析：过去进行时表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作）

13.C.went（解析：lastweek表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时）

14.B.preparing（解析：bedoing结构表示正在进行的动作）

15.B.too（解析：too...to...结构表示“太...而不能...”）

二、填空题答案及解析

1.B.is（解析：主语She是第三人称单数，应用is）

2.A.on（解析：onthetable意为“在桌子上”）

3.C.went（解析：nextSunday表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时）

4.C.doing（解析：asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”）

5.B.have（解析：主语They是复数，应用have）

6.C.too（解析：too...to...结构表示“太...而不能...”）

7.A.am（解析：主语I应用am）

8.B.too（解析：too...to...结构表示“太...而不能...”）

9.C.went（解析：yesterday表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时）

10.B.preparing（解析：bedoing结构表示正在进行的动作）

11.B.have（解析：主语We是复数，应用have）

12.A.on（解析：onthetable意为“在桌子上”）

13.C.went（解析：lastweek表示过去的时间，应用一般过去时）

14.C.doing（解析：asksb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”）

15.B.is（解析：主语She是第三人称单数，应用is）

三、多选题答案及解析

1.B.book,D.teacher（解析：nouns是名词，book和teacher都是名词，而happy是形容词，run是动词）

2.A.Iamastudent.,B.Sheishappytoday.,D.Theyareintheclassroomnow.（解析：A项主语I应用am，B项主语She应用is，D项主语They应用are）

3.B.Shehasfinishedherhomework.（解析：现在完成时表示过去的动作对现在有影响）

4.A.Iwenttothestoreyesterday.,B.Shewenttothelibrarylastweek.,C.WearegoingtothemuseumnextSunday.,D.Theywenttothebeachthissummer.（解析：A,B,D项表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时；C项表示未来的计划，应用begoingto结构）

5.B.big,D.fast（解析：adjectives是形容词，big和fast都是形容词，而happy是形容词，run是动词）

6.A.Ihavetwobrothers.,B.Shehasacar.,C.Wehavethreedogs.,D.Theyhaveahouseinthecountryside.（解析：have是情态动词，表示拥有）

7.C.TheywerewatchingTVwhenthephonerang.（解析：过去进行时表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作）

8.A.Iamastudent.,B.Sheishappytoday.,D.Theyarein