大学英语六级模拟试卷124

大学英语六级模拟试卷124

一、作文（本题共7题，每题7.0分，共7分。）

1、1.简述在大学里学生会和各种社团的现状2.参加学生会和各种社团对个人的

有利之处3.你对参加学生会和社团活动的态度

标准答案：Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents,Unionismuchmoreactiveand

theyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasfbr

anykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbies,thereisoneassociationyoucan

participatein.ThebenefitsundergraduatescangetfromtakingpartinStudents'Union

andalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.First,theycanimprovetheirabilitytoget

alongandworkwithothers,whichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.

Second,someopportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedinthese

organizations.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhoshare

thesameinterestwiththeirs,whichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.My

opiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademicactivitiesarcnot

interrupted,theexperiencesinStudents?Unionandallkindsofassociationscanbe

somethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.

知识点解析：暂无解析

二、快速阅读理解（本题共10题，每题1.0分，共10

分。）

AprilFools'Special:History'sHoaxesHappyAprilFools'Day.Tomarktheoccasion,

NationalGeographicNewshascompiledalistofsomeofthemorememorablehoaxesin

recenthistory.Theyarcthelies,darned（可恨的）lies,andwhoppers（弥天大谎）thathave

beenperpetratedonthegullible（易受骗的）andunsuspectingtofulfillthatage-olddesire

heldbysometoputthejokeonothers.InternetHoaxesTheInternethasgivenbirthtoa

proliferation（增填）ofhoaxes.E-mailinboxesarcbombardedonanalmostdailybasis

withmessageswarningofterriblecomputervirusesthatcauseuserstodeletebenign（良

性）chunksofdatafromtheirharddrives,orofcreditcardseamsthatenticethenaiveto

givealltheirpersonalinformation,includingpasswordsandbankaccountdetails,to

identitythieves.Otherc-mallsgiverisetowry（歪曲的）chuckles,whichiswherethislist

begins.BanDihydrogenMonoxide（一氧化二氢）CityofficialsinAlisoViejo,

California,weresoconcernedaboutdiedangersofdihydrogenmonoxidethatthey

scheduledavotelastmonthonwhethertobanfoam（泡沫）cupsfromcity-sponsored

eventsaftertheylearnedthechemicalwasusedinfoani-cupproduction.Officialscalled

offthevoteafterlearningthatdihydrogenmonoxideisthescientifictermforwater.'It's

embarrassing,"citymanagerDavidJ.NormantoldtheAssociatedPress."Wchada

paralegal（律师助手）whodidbadresearch."Indeed,theparalegalhadfallenvictimtoan

official-lookingWebsitetoutingthedangersofdihydrogenmonoxide.Anemail

originallyauthoredin1990byEricLechner,thenagraduatestudentattheUniversityof

California,SantaCruz,claimedthatdihydrogenmonoxide"isusedasanindustrial

solventandcoolant,andisusedintheproductionofStyrofoam（聚苯乙烯泡沫塑料）

Otherdangerspranksters（爱开玩笑的人）associatedwiththechemicalincluded

acceleratedcorrosionandrusting,severeburns,anddeathfrominhalation.Versionsof

diee-mailcontinuetocirculatetoday,andseveralWebsites,includingthatofthe

CoalitiontoBanDHMO,warn,tongue-in-cheek,ofwater'sdangers.AlabamaChanges

ValueofPiTheApril1998newsletterputoutbyNewMexicansforScienceandReason

containsanarticletitled"AlabamaLegislatureLaysSiegetoPi".ItwaspennedbyApril

HolidayoftheAssocimatedPress（sic）andtoldthestoryofhowtheAlabamastate

legislaturevotedtochangethevalueofthemathematicalconstantPifrom3.14159tothe

roundnumberof3.Theersatz（假的）newsstowwaswrittenbyLosAlamosNational

LaboratoryphysicistMarkBosloughtoparody（滑稽地模仿）legislativeandschoolboard

attacksontheteachingofevolutioninNewMexico.AtBoslough'ssuggestion,Dave

Thomas,thepresidentofNewMexicansforScienceandReason,postedthearticleinits

entiretytotheInternetnewsgroupTalk.OriginsonApril1.（Thenewsgrouphostsa

livelydebateoncreationvs.evolution.）LaterthateveningThomaspostedafull

confessiontothehoax.Hethoughthehadputallrumorstobed.ButtoThomas's

surprise,however,severalnewsgroupreadersforwardedthearticletofriendsandposted

itonothernewsgroups.WhenThomascheckedinonthestoryafewweekslater,hewas

surprisedtolearnthatithadspreadlikewildfire.Thetelltalesignsofthearticle'ssatirical

intent,suchastheApril1dateandmisspelled"AssocimatcdPress"dateline,hadbeen

replacedordeleted.Alabamalegislatorswerebombardedwithcallsprotestingthelaw.

Thelegislatorsexplainedthatthenewswasahoax.Therewasnotandneverhadbeen

suchalaw.TVandNewspaperHoaxesBeforetheadventoftheInternet,andeventoday,

traditionalmediaoutletssuchasnewspapers,radio,andtelevision,havesometimes

hoaxedtheiraudiences.Thedeceptionsrunthegamutfrompurportednaturaldisastersto

wishfulnews.SwissSpaghetli（意大利式细面条）HarvestAlexBoese,curatorofthe

MuseumofHoaxes,aregularlyupdatedWebsitethatalsoappearedinbookformin

November2002,saidoneofhisfavoritehoaxesremainsoneperpetratedbytheBritish

BroadcastingCompany:OnApril1,1957,theBBCairedareportonthetelevisionnews

showPanoramaaboutthebumperspaghettiharvestinsouthernSwitzerland.Viewers

watchedSwissfarmerspullpastaoffspaghettitreesastheshow'sanchor,Richard

Dimbleby,attributedthebountifulharvesttothemildwinterandthedisappearanceofthe

spaghettiweevil.Thebroadcasterdetailedtheinsandoutsofthelifeofthespaghetti

farmerandanticipatedquestionsabouthowspaghettigrowsontrees.Thousandsof

peoplebelievedthereponandcalledtheBBCtoinquireaboutgrowingtheirown

spaghettitrees,towhichtheBBCreplied,"Placeasprigofspaghettiinatinoftomato

sauceandhopeforthebest.",rItwasagreatsatiricaleffectaboutBritishsociety,"Boese

said."Britishsocietyreallywaslikethatatthattime.TheBritishhaveatendencytobea

bitinsulated（绝缘的）anddonotknowthatmuchabouttherestofEurope."TacoLiberty

BellOnApril1,1996,readersinfivemajorU.S.citiesopenedtheirnewspaperstolearn

fromafullpageannouncementthattheTacoBellCorporationhadpurchasedtheLiberty

BellfromtheU.S.government.Theannouncementreportedthatthecompanywas

relocatingthehistoricbellfromPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,toIrvine,California.The

move,thecorporationsaidintheadvertisement,waspartofan"efforttohelpthenational

debt".Hundredsofothernewspapersandtelevisionshowsranstoriesrelatedtothepress

releaseonthematterputoutbyTacoBell'spublicrelationsfirm,PainePR.Outraged

citizenscalledtheLibertyBellNationalHistoricParkinPhiladelphiatoexpresstheir

disgust,Afewhourslaterthepublicrelationsfirmreleasedanotherpressannouncement

statingthatthestuntwasahoax.WhiteHousepresssecretaryMikeMcCurrygotin-to

theactwhenheremarkedthatthegovernmentwouldalsobe"sellingtheLincoln

MemorialtoFordMotorCompanyandrenamingittheLincoln-MercuryMemorial".

CropCirclesStrange,circularformationsbegantoappearinthefieldsofsouthern

Englandinthemid-1970s,bringingbusloadsofcuriousonlookers,mediarepresentatives,

andbelieversintheparanormalouttothecountrysidetbralook.Asometimesvitriolic

（讽刺的）debateontheiroriginshassinceensued（跟着发生）,andthecuriousformations

havespreadaroundtheworld,becomingmoreandmoreelaborateastheyearsgoby.

Somepeopleconsiderthecropformationstobethegreatestworksofmodernartto

emergefromthe20thcentury,whileothersareconvincedtheyaresignsof

extraterrestrialcommunicationsorlandingsitesofUFOs.Thedebaterageseventoday,

althoughin1991DougBowerandDaveChorley,twoelderlymenfromWiltshire

County,cameforwardandclaimedresponsibilityforthecropcirclesthatappearedthere

overthepreceding20years.Thepairmadethecirclesbypushingdownnearlyripecrops

withawoodenplanksuspendedfromarope.MoonLanding-aHoax?EversinceNASA

sentastronautstothemoonbetween1969and1972,skepticshavequestionedwhether

theApollomissionswererealorsimplyaploytoone-up（领先）theSovietUnionduring

iheColdWar.ThedebateresurfacedandreachedcrescendolevelsinFebruary2001,

whenFoxtelevisionairedaprogramcalledConspiracyTheory:DidWeLandonthe

Moon?GuestsontheshowarguedthatNASAdidnothavethetechnologytolandonthe

moon.Anxioustowinthespacerace,NASAactedouttheApolloprograminmovie

studios,theysaid.Theconspiracytheoristspointedoutthatthepicturestransmittedfrom

themoondonotincludestarsandthattheflagtheAmericansplantedonthemoonis

waving,eventhoughthereisthoughttobenobreezeonthemoon.NASAquicklyrefuted

theseclaimsinaseriesofpressreleases,statingthatanyphotographerwouldknowitis

difficulttocapturesomethingverybrightandverydimonthesamepieceoffilm.Since

thephotographerswantedtocapturetheastronautsstridingacrossthelunarsurfacein

theirsunlitspacesuits,thebackgroundstarsweretoofainttosee.Asfortheflag,NASA

saidthattheastronautswereturningitbackandforthtogetinfirmlyplantedinthelunar

soil,whichmadeitwave.

2、Somepeoplehavetheage-olddesiretoputthejokeonothers.

标准答案：Y

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词age-olddesire定位到原文第一段，可知美国国

家地理新闻整理了近期历史上让人印象深刻的恶作剧，这些谎言欺骗的是那些易受

骗的、轻易信任他人的人，用以满足有些人想要捉弄他人的想法，故该句表述正

确。

3、Accordingtothepassage,theonlyformofInternethoaxesise-mailhoax.

标准答案：NG

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词TacoBellCorporation和LiberlyBell定位到第六

个小标题，再由Irvine定位到该标题下的第一段，可知一项公告报道Tac。Bell公

司买下了自由钟，并要将其挪到加利福尼亚的欧文市，该公司表示移动该钟是为了

帮助缓解国家债务，由此可得答案。

10、Thecropcircleswerethoughttobethegreatestworksofmodemart,thesignsof

orlandingsitesofUFOs.

标准答案：extraterrestrialcommunicationso

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词cropcircles定位到倒数第二个小标题，再由

UFOs定位到该标题下的倒数笫二段，可知有些人认为麦田圈是现代艺术最伟大的

作品，电有人确信那是外太空通信的迹象或不明飞行物的着陆地。

11、SomepeoplethoughtthatNASAactedouttheApolloprograminmoviestudios

partiallybecausethepicturestransmittedfromthemoondonotinclude.

标准答案：starso

知识点解析：根据题干中的信息词Apolloprogram和picturestransmittedfromthe

moon定位到最后一个小标题下的第二段，可知有人认为阿波罗计划是在摄影棚里

拍摄出来的，他们指出，从月球传回的画面上并没有星星，这应该就是他们怀疑登

月真实性的部分原因。

三、听力短对话（本题共8题，每题7.0分，共8分0）

12、

A^Husbandmadwife.

B、Doctorandnurse.

C、Salesclerkandcustomer.

D^Airlineagentandcustomer.

标准答案；D

知识点解析：W:Thereisadirectflightat10o'clockoraflightat2thisafternoonthat

stopsoverinSanFrancisco.M:IthinkI'dratherhavetheearlieronesoIcangotowork

tomorrow.Q:Whatrelationshipdothesepeoplehave?综合推断题。由对话中的flight

可知，双方在谈论航班情况，由此推断D正确。

13、

A、He'sasecretary.

B、He'sanovelist.

C、He^anewspaperman.

D^He'saworker.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：W:Roberthadworkedasasecretaryforthreeyears.Thenhebecamea

newspaperman.Afterthathestartedwritingnovels.M:Iknow.Andhehasbeandoing

nothingelseeversince.Q:Whatistheman'soccupationnow?综合推断题。女士最后

说罗伯特之后开始写小说，男士接着说他自从那时起没做过别的事情，由此可知，

罗伯特现在是位小说家，故选B。注意对话中的eversince意为“自从那时起”；

14、

A、Onamountainpath.

B、Inasupermarket.

C^Onamad.

D、Inarailway,station.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：M:Wcshouldn7thavedrivendownthemainstreet,notwhenifsso

crowded.W:Well,Itoldyou,dear,didn'tI?Isaidtheroadswouldbeverybusy,

especiallyonSaturday.Q:Wheredidtheconversationtakeplace?综合推断题。对话双

方在谈论交通很拥挤，特别是女士说Isaidtheroadswouldbeverybusy,由此推

断，他们是在路上，所以C正确。

15、

A^Mondaymorning

B、Mondayafternoon.

C、Wednesdaymorning.

D、Fridayafternoon.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：M:WhencanImaketheearliestappointmentwithDr.Johnson?W:Dr.

JohnsonhasappointmentsonMondayandTuesdaymornings,ThursdayandFriday

afternoons,andhehasaconferencethewholeday,Wednesday.Q:Whencantheman

meetDr.Johnsonattheearliest?综合推断题。女士说，约城逊医生在周一、周二上

午和周四、周五下午都有预约，而且周三全天开会，由此可知，男士最早能在周一

下午见到约翰逊医生，所以B正确。

16、

A、Toencouragethem.

B、Tostopthemimmediately.

C、Togivesomeexplanation.

D、Toleavethemalone.

标准答案：C

知识点解析:W:Dr.Weinstein,shouldparentslettheirchildrenwatchtelevisionor

readaboutthewar?M:Ifparentsaregoingtolettheirkidsreadorwatchtelevision

coverageofthewar,il'simportantfbrthemtoreadalongandhelptheirkidsinterpret

whatthey,rereadingorseeing.Q:Whatshouldparentsdeiftheirchildrenwatch

televisionorreadaboutthewar?综合推断题；针对女士提出的问题，男士说如果小

孩看战争片，父母应该陪在其身旁，并帮助他们理解所读或所看的内容。答题的关

键词是along（而不是alone）和helpsb.interpret（帮助某人理解）。

17、

A、Shehasbadstudyhabits.

Shesleepstoomuch.

C、Shewakesuplate.

D、She'sanexcellentstudent

标准答案：A

知识点解析:W:I'mexhausted.Istayedupthewholenightstudyingfbrmyhistory

midtermexam.M:Whydoyoualwayswaittillthelastminute?Q:Whatcanbeinferred

aboutthewoman?综合推说题。女士说自己熬了一整夜在为历史期中考试复习课

程，男士问她为什么总是要等到最后一刻，由此推断，女士的学习习惯不好，所以

A正确。

18、

A、4hours.

B、6hours.

C、12hours.

D、18hours.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：W:Whydowehavetofinishthisproposaltonight?It'salready6p.m.

Can'twecompleteittomorrow?M:Ithastogotothepostofficebeforetwelvetonight.

Wemustmakesurethatallthefiguresarecorrect.Q:Howmanyhoursatmostdothey

have2finishtheproposal?信息明示题。女士说，现在已经下午6点了，男士说必

须在今晚12点前将建议书邮寄出去，所以他们还有6个小时的时间完成建议书，

所以B正确。

19、

A、Howprimitivepeopleusedflags.

B、Whattheancientmeansofcommunicationwas.

C、Whythetorchtowerswerebuilt.

D、HowtheGreatWallcameintobeing.

标准答案：B

知识点解析:M:Peoplefirstsentsignalsbyflags,somearchaeologistsobserved.W:

No.Ithinktheyexchangednewsbysmoke,hencethetorchtowersontheGreatWall.Q:

Whataretheydiscussing9综合推血题。男士说考古学家发现人们最早是通过旗帜来

发送信号，而女士则认为人们最早是用烟作为信号，并以长城的烽火台为例，由此

可知，B正确。

四、听力长对话（含3小题）（本题共3题，每题7.0

分，共3分。）

20、

A^Raisingmoney.

B>Gatheringsupportfromothers.

C^Givingspeeches.

D^Choosingtheofficialcandidateforeachpoliticalparty.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：What'sthefirststepofelectingthePresidentintheU.S.?信息明示题。

男士说总统选举需要一个长期的过程，首先要确定每个政党的官方候选人。而筹集

资金、获得政党成员的支持、发表演讲等都是候选人所要做的准备工作，故排除

A、B、C,选D。

21、

A、Interviews.

Televisionads.

C>Playingwithchildren.

D、Speeches.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasameansofrunningfor

President?信息明示题。男士指出，想要成为政党候选人就要筹集资金、获得政党

成员的支持、发表演讲、与社区领导会面、参加辩论等，而在经过数月的电视广

告、采访、演讲和亲吻核子之后，才会进行最终的总统选举。在众多参选方式中，

并没有提到和孩子玩耍，故选C。

22、

A、TherearcSeveralsmallpartiesintheU.S.

B、ThereareonlytwopartiesintheU.S.

C^ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheDemocrats.

D^ThemostpowerfulpartyintheU.S.istheRepublicans.

标准答案：A

矢H识点解析：WhatcanbelearnedaboutAmericanpoliticalpartiesfromthe

conversation?信息明示题。男士最后指出，美国有许多政党，但大多数政党规模都

很小，只有民主党和共和党这两个政党有较大的影响力，但并没有提及哪一个影响

力更大，故选A。

五、听力长对话（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题1.0

分，共4分。）

23、

A、Leisuresportingactivities.

B、Averageageofathletes.

C、Durabilityofsportingequipment.

D、People'spreferenceforsportingactivities.

标准答案：A

知识点解析：Whatwasthemainfocusofthesurvey?信息明示题。女士在对话开始

让男士回顾一下有关休闲体育运动的调查结果，由此可知该调查主要关注的是休闲

体育运动，故选A。

24、

A、Jogging.

B、Tennis.

C、Cycling.

D、Swimming.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Whichsporlwascitedasthethirdmostpopular?综合推断题。男士指

出，在体育运动上表现最为活跃的两组人最喜欢的休闲运动是慢跑，接下来是滑

雪、打网球、游泳和骑刍行车，分析可知排在第三位的是打网球，故选B。

25、

A^Targetthe18to26year-oldagegroup.

B、Selltennisrackets.

C、Carrymoreathleticshoes.

D、Workoutamoreappealingslogan.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：WhatisNOToneofthewoman'smarketingstrategies?信息明示题c女

士在听完男士说明的调查结果之后表示，在未来应该考虑更多地面向18岁到26岁

的顾客群，还应考虑扩张运动鞋生产线，特别是慢跑鞋和网球鞋，还应该以该顾客

群为目标想出一个更有吸引力的口号，故排除A、C、Do其中并没有提及卖网球

拍。故选B。

26、

A、Theyhavemorebuyingpower.

B、Theyhaveenoughtimetoexercise.

C、Theytendtoenjoysportsmore.

D、Theyareveryhealthconscious.

标准答案：D

知识点解析:Whydocsthemanwanttotargetthe46-55agegroup?综合推断题。男

士说将调查结果与三年前的调查结果对比可以看出，年龄较大的顾客，也就是46

岁到55岁的顾客，越来越注意保持健康，他相信这一趋势还会继续，所以应该以

这一群体为目标，由此可知男士想以46岁到55岁的顾客群为目标是因为他们关注

健康，故选D。

六、听力短文（含3小题）（本题共6题，每题7.0

分，共6分。）

27、

A、Manystudentstrytostudythewholenightbeforeanexam.

BNSleepmayimprovememory.

C、Examsmayharmmemory.

D^Sleepcanimprovelisteningability.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Whatdidthetwostudiesfind?信息明示题。文章第一段指出，The

studiesfoundthatagoodnight'ssleepmayimprovememory.由止匕可知，B正确。

28、

A、Sleepcanstrengthenmemories.

B、Sleepcanrecovermemories.

C、Sleepcanprotectmemoriesagainstinterference.

D、Sleepcanharmmemories.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：AccordingtoProfessorMargoliash,whichofthefollowingisNOTthe

effectofsleep?信息明示题。文章第三段指出，ProfessorMtirgoliash认为睡眠可以

增强记忆力并保护记忆不受干扰，此外睡眠还可以恢复丧失的记忆，故选D。

29、

A、It'ssimilartoplayingnotesonapiano.

B、Itrequiresanight'ss'eep.

C、It'ssimilartothewayacomputerstoresinfbnnation.

D、Itrequitesnosleep.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Whatdothescientistssayaboutthememorizingprocessinthesecond

study?信息明示题。文章倒数第二句指出，科学家认为该过程与计算机存储信息的

方式类似.所以CiF确.

30、

A、Two.

B、Three.

C、Four.

D、Five.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Howmanypersonalcharacteristicsdoesthespeakermentionthatcanhelp

peopletogetaheadinthebusinessworld?信息明示题。文章第三段通过问题whatare

thespecifictraitsthatwil.helppeopletoclimbtheladderofsuccess?引出了可以助人成

功的几个特质，再由下面的First...Second...Third...Fourth…可知，文章一共提到了四

点，因此C正确。

31、

A、Businesssuccesstakesahighlevelofactivity.

B、Topmanagersaregenerallygiftedatjudgingpeople.

C、Businesssuccesstakestheabilitytocopewithstress.

D、Differentexecutivesmaketheircommunicationscomethroughindifferentways.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothetalk?综合

推断题。文章第五段指出,Theskillcanbeinstinctual,butinmostcasesit'slearned

throughhardwork,也就是说，判断人的能力可能是出于本能，但在大多数情况

下，都是学习而获得的，故选B。A、C、D三项可分别根据第四段、最后一段和

倒数第二段的内容排除。

32、

A、Beunabletobreathe,

B、Beovercomebypressure.

C>Becomespeechless.

D、Bescaredbypressure.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Whatdoesthespeakermeanwhenhementions"chokeup"attheendof

thetalk?综合推断题。文章最后一段介绍了有助于成功的第四个特质，calmunder

pressure或graceunderpressure,即面对压力时可以保持冷静或优雅；该段最后指

出，商人如果choke叩，就不会有大的成就，再结合前文可知，chokeup指的应该

就是被压力击垮，因此B正确。

七、听力短文（含4小题）（本题共4题，每题7.0

分,共4分。）

33、

A、Almostonemillion.

B、About600thousand.

C、Nearly400thousand.?

D、Approximately200thousand.

标准答案：B

知识点解析：Howmanystolencarscanberecoveredeachyear?综合推断题。文章提

到每年被偷的车有100万辆，其中40%都无法找回，即能找回来的是被偷总数的

60%,计算可知为60万辆，故选B。

34、

A、Residentialarea.

B、Shoppingcenters.

C、Parkinglots.

D、Shoppingcentersorparkinglotsnearstadiumsorgymnasiums

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whichofthefollowingistheplacewherecartheftsmostlikelyoccu门信

息明示题。由文章中的Someareasthatareespeciallydangerousareshoppingcenters

andparkinglots,particularlyatsportsevents可知D正确。本题要注意问题中的关

键词mostlikely,与文中的关键词especially对应。

35、

A、Theyhavetobreakintothecar.

Fivepercentofthecarsareleftunlocked.

C、1heysometimesfindcarkeysintheignitionandsimplygetin.

D、Theyknockoutthediiverandgetthecaraway.

标准答案：C

知识点解析：Howcancarthievescommitthecrime?信息明示题。由文章中的They

usuallygainentrythroughunlockeddoorsandmanytimestheyfindthekeyinthe

ignition可知，C正确。文中提到了oneinfiveslolencarshadihekeysleftinihe

car,而不是5%,故排除B。

36、

A、Youngpeoplewhowanttorideacarfnrjoy.

B、Professionalswhostealcarsforothercrimes.

C、Peoplewholackmoneytobuyacar.

D、BothAandB.

标准答案：D

知识点解析：Whousuallystealcars?信息明示题。文章最后提到，坡常偷车的人是

joyridersagedabout15to21andprofessionals,其中joyriders指的是喜欢驾车兜风的

人，所以D正确。

八、听力复合式听写（本题共〃题，每题1.0分，共

〃分。）

NowwetraveltothenorthcentralpartoftheUnitedStates.WeareinthestateofSouth

Dakota.Thelandisbigandmostlyflatwithmany[Bl]ofcorn,wheatandsoybeans.

Butaswetravelwest,thecroplandgiveswaytowildgrasses.Astrongdrywindblows

[B2]fromthewest.Suddenly,thelandbecomes[B3]androcky,dryanddusty-no

longergreenandgold.Itisnowalightred-browncolor.Allaroundarebroken[B4]

forms.Therearehillsandvalleysofallsizesandstrangeshapes.ThesearetheBadlands.

Hundredsofthousandsofyearsagotheareawas[B5],but,then,forcesofnature

[B6]thegrass.Waterandicecutintothesurfaceoftheearth.Theybeatattherocks,

[B7]themaway.Theresultisoneoftheworld's[B8]sights.[B9].Theareaisa

studyinextremes.Temperaturesinthesummerhavebeenashighasforty-sixdegrees

Celsius.[BIO].LifeintheBadlandsisdifficulubutanimalsdosurvive.Themostwell

knownistheprairiedog.[Bl1].

37、[Bl]

标准答案：fields

知识点解析：暂无解析

38、[B2]

标准答案：continuously

知识点解析：暂无解析

39、[B3]

标准答案：lorn

知识点解析：暂无解析

40、[B4]

标准答案：disordered

知识点解析：暂无解析

41、[B5]

标准答案：grassland

知识点解析：暂无解析

42、[B6]

标准答案：destroyed

知识点解析：暂无解析

43、[B7]

标准答案：wearing

知识点解析：暂无解析

44、[B8]

标准答案：strangest

知识点解析：暂无解析

45、[B9]

标｝fli答案：Alltogether,theBadlandscovermorethanfifteenthousandsquare

kilometers.AbouttenpercentiSnationalparkland

知识点解析：暂无解析

46、[BIO]

标准答案：Inthewintertheyhavedroppedtoaslowasforty-onedegreesbelowzero

知识点解析：暂无解析

47、[BI1]

标准答案：Thissmallmammallivesinaseriesofundergroundpassages

知识点解析：暂无解析

九、阅读（选词填空）（本题共70题，每题7.0分，共

7。分。）

OnDecember25,2000,manypeopleacrossNorthAmericareceivedarareChristmas

treatwhenthemoonpassedinfrontofthesunresultinginapartialsolareclipse.Solar

eclipsesoccurwhenthemoon[SI]betweentheearthandthesun,andthemoon's

shadowcoverspartoftheearth;andatotalsolareclipsetakesplacewhenthemoon's

shadowblocksoutthesun[S2].Whatmadethisparticularsolareclipseuniquewas

thatthiseventhasoccurredonDecembertwenty-fifthonly30times[S3]thepast

5000years,thelasttimein1954.Butpeoplemustbeexceptionally[S4]when

attemptingtoviewasolareclipse.Withouttakingprecautionary[S5],onecan

permanentlydamagetheretinaoftheeye;however,thereareseveralsafemethodsof

[S61thisheavenlymarvel.First,youcanviewasolareclipsebyusingeclipsesafety

glassesforfilteringoutthesun's[S7]rays.Theyshouldbeusedwhenanypartofthe

sunisvisible.Sunglassescanblockoutsomeofthesun'sultravioletrays,buttheresults

canbeverydeceptive.Theeye'snatural[S8]tothisdarkenedstatewhenwearing

sunglassesistomakethepupillarger,whichallowsinmorelightandcan[S9]the

damagetoyoureye.Youcanwatchaneclipsebyprojectingthesun's[S10]onapiece

ofpapereitherbyusingatelescope,oreasieryet,bycreatingapinholeinapieceof

paperandviewingtheresultonanotherpieceofpaper,thuscalledapinholeprojector.

[A]lively[I]during[B]passes[J]intensify[C]among[K]measures[D]careful[L]

reaction[E]target|M]investigating[F]entirely[N]harmful[G]image[O]poses[H]

witnessing

48、[SI]

标准答案：B

知识点解析：分析句子结构可知，空格处应为when引导的时间状语从句中的谓语

动词，再结合主句的时态和从句的主语themoon可知，空格处应选动词的单数第

三人称形式。原句意为“当月亮在地球和太阳之间时，日食就形成了“，因此所选动

词应意为“经过”，B（经过）最适合。

49、[S2]

标准答案：F

知识点解析：该空格所在句不缺少句子成分，因此空格处可能为副词作状语。原句

意为“当月亮的阴影挡住太阳时，全日食就出现了“，因此所选单词应意为

“全部地，完全地“，F（完全地）最适合。

50、[S3]

标准答案：I

知识点解析：该空格后为表示时间的名词短语thepast5000years,因此空格处应选

可以引导时间状语的介词。原句意为“这种情况过去五千年在12月25日只

出现过30次”，因此所选介词应表示“在……（时间）之间”，1（在……期间）最适合。

51、[S4]

标准答案：D

知识点解析：该控格前为副词exceptionally,再结合之前的系动词be可知，空格

处应选形容词或动词过去分词。原句意为“人们在试图观看日食时，必须格外

”,再结合之后提到的对眼睛的伤害可知，D（小心的）最适合。

52、[S5]

标准答案:K

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词precautionary,因此空格处应选名词。原句意为

“如果不采取预防,就会对眼睛的视网膜造成永久性伤害”，因此所选名词应

意为“措施”，K（方法，措施）最适合，且take常与measures构成动宾搭配，表示

“采取措施”。

53、[S6]

标准答案：H

知识点解析：该空格前为介词of,空格后为名词短语thisheavenlymarvel,因此空

格处应选及物动词的现在分词。原句意为“有几个安全这一天文奇观的力

祛”，因此所选动词应带有“观看”的含义，H（当场见到）最适合。

54、[S7]

标准答案：N

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词性物主代词sun's,空格后为名词rays,因此空格

处应选名词、形容词、动词过去分词等作定语。原句意为“你可以利用日食安全眼

镜来观看日食，该眼镜可以过滤掉太阳的一光线”，再结合上下文中提到的观看

bl食可能损伤眼睛可知，N（有害的）最适合。

55、[S8]

标准答案：L

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词nalural,空格后为介词io,因此空格处应选能和

I。构成搭配的名词。原句意为“当戴太阳镜时，眼睛对这种黑暗状态的自然

就是增大瞳孔”，因此所选声词应意为“反应”，L（反应）最适合，且reactionto是固

定搭配。

56、[S9]

标准答案：J

知识点解析：该空格前为情态动词can,空格后为名同damage,因此空格处应选及

物动词原形。原句意为“让更多的阳光进入瞳孔，可以对你视力的伤害”，

因此所选动词应意为“加重”，J（加强）最适合。

57、[S10]

标准答案：G

知识点解析：该空格前为形容词性物主代词sun's,因此空格处应选名词。原句意

为“你可以利用望远镜……将太阳的投射到一张纸上，进而观测日食”，因此

所选名词应包含“影子”、“影像”等含义，G（图像）最适合。

十、阅读（常规阅读理解）（本题共10题，每题1.0

分，共10分。）

Televisioneatsoutoursubstance.Mandercallsthisthemediationofexperience."With

TVwhatwesee,hear,touch,smell,feelandunderstandabouttheworldhasbeen

processedforus."Whenwe"cannotdistinguishwithcertaintythenaturalfromthe

interpreted,ortheartificialfromtheorganic,alltheoriesoftheidealorganizationoflife

becomeequal."Inotherv/ords,TVteachesthatalllifestylesandvaluesarcequal,and

thatthereisnoclearlydefinedrightandwrong.InAmusingOurselvestoDeath,oneof

thebestrecentbooksonthetyrannyoftelevision,NeilPostmanwonderswhynobody

haspointedoutthattelevisionpossiblyoverstepstheinstructionsintheBible.Inthe

1960sand1970s,manyofthetraditionalstandardsandmoresofsocietycameunder

heavyassault.Indeed,theywereblownapart,largelywiththehelpofone'sown.There

wasanairofunrealityaboutmanydetailsofdailylife.Evenimportantmoralquestions

suffereddistortionwhentheywerereducedtoTVimages.DuringtheVietnamconflict,

therewasmuchgraphicviolence-soldiersandciviliansactuallydying—onscreen.One

scenethatshockedthenationwasanexecutioninwhichthevictimwasshotinthehead

withapistolonprime-timeTV.People"tunedin"tothewareverynight,and

controversialissuesaboutthecauses,conduct,andresolutionoftheconflictcouldbe

summedupinthesesuperficialbroadcasts