矿物加工专业英语词汇资料

矿物加工专业英语词汇

（一）基本词汇

1选矿-Mineralscpcration(orcdressing)2设计-Design

3工艺-Technics(craflwork)4初步设计-【nilialive(preliminary)design

5流程-Flow(circuit)6流程图-flowchart

7施工设计-workingdesign8设计方案-designproject

9粉碎-comminution10磨矿-grinding

11浮选-flotation12脱水-dehydralion

13干燥车间-dryingshop14尾矿-tailing

15精矿-concentrate16中矿-middles

17精选-concentration18粗选-firstconcentration

20选矿机-concentrator21矿浆orepulp

22分级-classificaiion22磨矿-grinding

23磨矿机-grindingmills24筛分-screen

25粉碎-crush26筛分机-screener

27粉碎机-crusher28颗式粉碎机-jawcrusher

29圆锥粉碎机-conecrusher3()冲击式粉碎机impactcrusher

31短式粉碎机-crusherrolls32球磨机-ballmill

33棒磨机-rodmill34自磨机-autogenousmills

35震动筛-viboiloryscreener36分级HL-classificationequipment

37浮选-flotation38孚选机-flotationequipment

39重选-reelect40特殊选-specialselection

41浮选柱-flotationploe42脱水机-spin-drier

43干燥机-drier44总图-generalchart

45配置-deploy46运输-iransporl

47环境保护-environmentprotect48场址-fieldlocation(sitc)

49布置-lay50设计资料-designinformation

51粉碎流程-comminutionflow52磨矿流程-grindingflow(circuit)

53浮选流程-flolaiionflow54金属矿-metallicmines

553R金属.矿＜non-mctallicmines56闭路-closecircuit(loop)

57闭路流程-closeflow58开路-culcircuit(loop)

59开路流程-cutflow60废水-liquidwaste

61粉尘-powder62噪声-yawp

63污染-coniaminalion64沉淀-formsediment

65净化-decontaminate66输送-transportation

67矿石-ore68物料-malerial

69给矿-feedores70给料-feedstuff

71设备-equipment72方案-project

73标商-elevation74通道-passage

75维修-maintain76检查-check

77操作-operalion78化验-tesl、assay

79检测-examine80坡度-gradient

81起重机-crane82堆积-accumulalion

83细粒-granule、fine84粗粒-coarse

85尾矿坝-tailingdam86矿仓-feedbin(storehouse)

87粉矿仓-crushingpocket88产品仓-productbinistorehouse)

89砂泵-pump907式泵-slandpump

91叵卜式泵-horizontalpump92耐酸泵-acid-proofpump

93耐碱泵-alkali-resistantpump94勘察-reconnaissance

95地形-landform96工程-engineering

97设计步骤designprocess98规模-scale

99选矿厂-conceniraiingm用10()设计内容designcontent

（二）磨矿筛分

1comminution-粉碎2comminutionengineering-粉碎工程

3粉碎机-comminuter4粉碎动力学-comminutionkinetics

5筛分曲线图-screenanalysischart6筛孑L-screenaperture

7筛面-screenarea8筛条screenbar

9筛框-screenbox10筛选厂-screenbuilding

11筛分机生产能力screencapacity12筛分槽-screencell

13筛布-screencloth14筛分screenclassification

15筛孔-screenhole16筛分车间-screenhouse

17筛分分析-screenanalysis18滚筒筛-screening-drum

19筛分效率-screeningefficiency20筛分速率-screeningrate

21筛网-screenmesh22筛制、筛比、筛序-screenscale

23筛孔尺寸-screensize24套筛-screenset

25筛序-screensizegradation26筛余物screentailings

27筛下产品-screenthroughs(undciflow.undcrsize)28可碎性crushability

29可碎性系数-crushabilityfaclor30碎矿仓-crushedorepocket

31粉碎产品-crushedproduct32粉碎粒度-crushersize

33粉碎腔-crushingcavity34粉碎1-cnishingplant

35粉碎系数-crushingcoefficient36粉碎工段-crushiongsection

37助磨剂-grindingaid38磨球-grindingball

39磨矿负荷-grindingcharge40磨矿效率-grindingefficiency

41磨矿-grindingorc42磨砾-grindingpebble

43磨碎能力-grindingproperty44研磨试验grindingtest

45磨矿设备-grindingunit46磨矿速度-grindingrate

47磨矿功率-grindingpower48磨矿车间-grindingplant

49可磨性-grindability50可磨性指数-grindabilityindex

51可磨性指标-grindabilityrating52可磨性试验-grindabilitytest

53研磨工-grinder54磨工车间-grindery

55磨矿动力学-grindingkinetics56粉碎能-crushingenergy

57粉碎机给矿口-crushingmouth58粉碎面-crushingface

59粉碎力-crushingforce60粉碎机进料口-crusherthroat

61筛分动力学-screenkinelics62选厂矿仓-millbin

63选厂中矿millchats64选厂配置millconfiguration

65磨过的矿石-milledore66磨机给料-millfeeder

67选厂给矿・miH-head68研磨作用-millingaction

69磨机衬里millliner70入选品位millinggrade

71入选品位矿石milling-gradeore72磨矿机milling-grinder

73细碎、精磨-millinggrinding74磨矿介质-millingmedium

75磨矿法-millingmethod76选矿作业-millingoperation

77选矿厂-millingplant78选厂矿泥-millingslime

79选厂厂址-millsite80磨机负荷-millload

81选矿工(工长)millan82磨机需用功率-millpowerdraft

83选矿质号控制millpualitycontrol84选矿取样-millsampling

85磨机外壳-millshell86磨机矿浆-millslurries

87磨石-millstone88选矿厂储矿仓mill-storage

89选厂尾矿-milltail90选矿用水-millwater

91磨矿机溶液-millsolution92选矿厂建筑师-millwright

93分级沉淀-classsetting94矿粉-mineralfine

95分级-classification96分级溢流-classifieroverflow

97分级返砂-classifiersand98分级机-classifier

99分级筛-classifyingscreen100分级箱-classifyingbox

（三）流程设备

1品位-grade2精矿品位-concentrategrade

3尾矿品位-tailinggrade4尾矿场-tailarea(pile)

5尾矿仓-tailingbin6尾矿漉饼-tailingcake

7尾矿坝-tailingdam8尾矿池-tailingpond(pit)

9取样-takingcut(sampling)10滑石talc

11蓝晶石-talcblue12试样缩分-sampledivision

13分样器-sampledivider14精矿取样-concentralesampling

15中矿取样-middlessampling16尾矿取样-tailingsampling

17浓缩-thickening18精矿浓缩-concentratethickening

19选矿流程-concentratingcircuit20精选机-concentratingmcching

21试样缩分-samplereduction(splitting)22矿物组JjU-mincralcoinposition

23矿物组分-mineralconstituent24矿床-mineraldepose

25矿物-mineral26选矿方法mineraldressingmethod

27-concentratingmill28选矿oredressing,mineralseparation

29矿物分析-mineralanalysis30矿物组合-mineralassociation

31试样袋-samplesack32矿床-deposit

33矿物岩相facies34矿物纤维-mineralfiber

35固、气界面-mineral-airinterface36固、液界面-mineral-waterinterface

37固、气、液接触mineral-air-watercontact38矿物颗粒-grain

39矿物鉴定-mineralidentification40矿物资源-interest

41矿物解离-mineral】iberaiion42矿物特性mineralcharacter

43矿物储量-mineralreserve44矿物(成分)检验minerallogicalexamination

45扑收齐(J-Minerec,floiigan,46精矿回收率concentraterecovery

47中矿回收率middlesrecovery48精选concentration

49附着精矿气泡concentratr-loadedbubble5()精选机-concentratingmaching

51分选判据-concentrationcriterion52富集比-concentralionfactor

53选矿摇床-concentrationtabic54选厂流程concentratorflow

5选厂流程图concentratorflowsheet56试样品位-samplegrade

57絮凝剂-flocculant58絮凝-floculate

59絮凝物-flocs60絮凝浮选flocflotation

61絮凝作用flocculation->agglomerate粘结剂，凝结剂

Coagulation凝聚<凝聚(Coagulation)指胶体被压缩双电层而脱稔的过程：<絮凝(Flocculation)

指胶体由于高分子聚合物的吸附架桥作用而聚集

62浮选机flotationunit

63浮选剂-floiationagent64整排浮选机flotationbank

65浮选槽-flotationcell66浮选能力flotationcapacity

67浮选精矿-flotationconcentrate68浮选尾矿notationrejects

69浮选中矿-flotationmiddles70浮选设备flotationequipment

71浮选泡沫-flotationfroth72浮选动力学flotationkinetics

73浮选浸出法-flotationleachingmethod74浮选厂flotationmill

75浮选油-flotationoil76浮选矿浆-flotationpulp

77浮选速度-flolaiionrate78浮选试验flotationtesl

79单槽浮选机-flotationunitcell80浮选摇床-flotationtabic

81摇床浮选-flotationtabling82起泡剂Flotol

83流程图-flowline84工之流程图-flowprocesschart(flowsheet)

85可选(洗)性-washability86可选性特性-washabilitycharacteristic

87可选性曲线-washabilitycurve88可选性指数-washabilitynumber

89可选性试验-washabilitytest90可浮性-flotability

91可浮性曲线-flotabilitycurve92粒度特性-granularity

93粒度分级试验gradingtest94结构-texture

95构造-teclonic(structural)96致密结构-compacttexlure

97斑状结构porphyritictexture98粒度分析・granularmetricanalysis

99采样-samplecollecting10()分样器-sampledivider

《磁电选矿部分)英文词汇

MineralProcessingTechnology矿物加工工艺学

Principleofmagnetismprocess磁选原理

Magneticforce磁力

Ratiomagneticforce比磁力

Competeforce竞争力

Mineralmagnetism矿物的磁性

Atomicmagnetismmoment原子磁矩

Molecularmagnetismmoment分子磁矩

Magnetization&magneticfield磁化和磁化磁场

Magnetizationintensity磁化强度

Ratiosusceptibility比磁化系数

Diamagnetism逆磁性

Paramagnetism顺磁性

Ferromagnetism铁磁性

Magneticdomain磁畴

Rcvcrsferromagnetism反铁磁性

Subfcrromagnclism亚钦磁性

Coerciveforce矫顽力

Remanence剩磁

Magnetizationroasting磁化焙烧

Deoxidizationroasting还原焙烧

Midlleroasting中性焙烧

Oxidationroasting氧化焙烧

Siderite菱铁矿

Hematite赤铁矿

Magnetite磁铁矿

Unhydrophitemagnetization疏水磁化

Magneticprocessequipment磁选设备

Feeblenessmagneticseparationmachine弱磁场磁选机

Drymagneticseparationmachine干式磁选机

Wetfeeblenessmagneticseparationmachine湿式弱磁场磁选机

Highmagneticseparationmachine强磁场磁选机

Highgradsmagneticsparationmachine高梯度磁选机

Supercondductmagneticseparation超导电选

Concentrator选矿机

Electrityprocess电选

Electrityconcentrator电选机

Staticseparation静电选矿

Air-ionizationseparation电晕分选

Frictionelectricseparation摩擦电选

Magneticprocesspractice磁选实践

Nonmetalore非金属矿

Diamondprocess金刚石选矿

Heavymediumreclaim重介质回收

Primaryconcentrate粗精矿

Graphitegangue石墨尾矿

Kaolinmagneticprocess高岭土磁选

Blockmetalore黑色金属矿石

Manganeseoremagneticprocess镒矿石磁选

Colouredmetal&raremetal有色金属和稀有金属

Ilmenite钛铁矿

Rutile金红石

Zircon错英石

Electricprocesspractice电选实践

Tungstate铝酸盐

cassiterite锡石

hematite.赤铁矿

gangue脉石，废石，砰石

magnet.磁铁，磁体，磁石

conductormineral导体矿物

silicate硅酸盐

diatomite硅藻土

hysteresis磁滞现象

magneticcore.磁铁芯

winding绕组，线圈

medium介质

electrophoresis电泳

screening筛分

magneticfield磁场

flux磁通量

ferromagnet铁磁物质

ferromagnetism铁磁性

reunite团聚

magneticsystem磁系

magneticagitate磁搅动

permanentmagnet永久磁铁

solenoidmagnet螺管式磁铁

pyrite.黄铁矿,硫铁矿

limonite褐铁矿

reluctivity磁阻率

conduct传导

induce.诱导，感应，归纳

astrict束缚

charge电荷

electricfield.电场

interfacial界面的，面间的

magnetism吸引力

electrode电极,电焊条，电极

Strontium&ironoxid钿铁氧体

Periodicmagneticfield交变磁场

Pulsantmagneticfield脉动磁场

Saturation饱和

stainlesssteelmaterial不锈钢材料

polardistance极距

mica云母

quarte石英

stimulatemagnetism激磁

magnetismcircuit磁路

magneticlineofforce磁力线

cominuiatequality整流性

（重选部分）英文词汇

(1)gravityconcentration重选矿

⑵Abkhazite透闪石棉

(3)Amiantus石棉

(4)acceptanceoperation矿石预选

(5)Acclivity斜面

(6)airbornedust大气浮尘

(7)airconveying风力输送

(8)amplitudeofvibration振幅

(9)ancillarymineral伴生矿物

(10)apparentviscosity视粘度

(11)artificialbedding人工床层

(12)attle废石

(13)averagegraindiameter平均粒径

(14)axialmotion轴向运动

(15)backwashwater冲洗水

(16)backwater筛下水

(17)barite菱镁蛇纹岩

(18)barrenrock脉石

(19)beachore砂矿.

(20)bedseparation分层

(21)bevelangle倾斜角

(22)buddle淘洗盘

(23)buddlejig动筛跳汰机

(24)buoyancy浮力

(25)buoyantweight悬浮重量

(26)Caplastometer粘度计

(27)Centipoises用泊

(28)Centrifugalfield离心力场

(29)Centrifugaljig离心跳汰机

(30)Circular圆形跳汰机

(31)Centrifuge离心机

(32)Classificationefficiency分级效率

(33)Classifier分级机

(34)Classifieroverflow分级机溢流

(35)Classifiersand分级机返砂

(36)Closesizing窄级分级

(37)Clasterofparticles颗粒群

(38)Coarsefeed粗粒给料

(39)Cyclone水力旋流器

(40)Cassiterite锡石

(41)Dilated松散床层

(42)dimensionlessparameter无因次参数

(43)duplextable双层摇床

(44)diaphragmjig隔膜跳汰机

(45)dwindlesout尖灭

(46)filmconcentration流膜选矿

(47)finalvelocity末速度

(48)freesettlingparticle自由沉降颗粒

(49)freesettlingratio自由沉降比

(50)gravityconcentrate重选精矿

(51)gravitytailings重选尾矿

(52)galena方铅矿

(53)ironorepellet铁矿球团

(54)jigcycle跳汰周期

(55)heavyliquid重液

(56)heavy-mediaseparator重介质分选

(57)heavy-mediasuspension重介质悬浮液

(58)hydraulicanalysis水力分析

(59)high-weirspiralclassifier高堰式螺旋分级机

(60)hinderedsettling干涉沉降

(61)HMS-flotationmethod重介质浮选联合分选

(62)Hydrocyclone水力旋流器

(63)Laundering溜槽选矿

(64)low-weirspiralclassier低堰式螺旋分级机

(65)mediumrecoveryscreen介质回收筛

(66)meerschaum海泡石

(67)menachanite钛铁砂

(68)outervortex外螺旋线

(69)particlediameter颗粒直径

(70)particleshape颗粒形状

(71)particlesizeaccumulation粒度累积曲线

(72)partitionsize分离粒度

(73)jigging跳汰选矿

(74)regenerateddensemedium重介质再生

(75)sandtable矿砂摇床

(76)scalpingscreen脱介筛

(77)settingvessel沉降速度

(78)shakingtable摇床

(79)sievecompartment筛网室

(80)simplexspiral单螺旋分级机

(81)sinusoidalwave单层摇床

(82)sizinganalysis粒度分析

(83)silica硅石

(84)sphericalparticle球形颗粒

(85)spheroid似球形

(86)spindle针状形

(87)spiralchute蝶旋溜槽

(88)spiralconcentrator螺旋选矿机

(89)stiction静摩擦

(90)submergedspiraltypeclassifier沉没式分级机

(91)suctionbailer吸入作用

(92)table摇床

(93)tableriffle摇床格条

(94)tablecircuit摇床流程

(95)tabletailing摇床尾矿

(96)tableflotation台浮

(97)talcum滑石

(98)taraspite白云石

(99)wedgeangle锥角

(100)weight重力

（浮选部分）英文词汇

floatation浮选

frothflotation泡沫浮选

directflotation正浮选

reverseflotation反浮选

finenessofgrinding磨矿细度

fractionation分级

mineralwettability矿物润湿性

mineralflotability矿物的可浮性

equilibriumcontactangle平衡接触角

threephaseinterface三相界面

hydrophobicityofmineral矿物的疏水性

hydrophilicityofmineral矿物的亲水性

foamadhesion泡沫附着

ioniclattice离子晶格

covalencelattice共价晶格

surfaceinhomogeneity表面的不均匀性

oxidationanddissolution氧化与溶解

oxidizingagent氧化剂

reductionagent还原剂I

surfacemodificationofmineral矿物的表面改性

electricdoublelayer双电层

ionization电离

adsorption吸附

electrokineticpotential电动电位

pointofzerocharge零电点

isoelectricpoint等电点

collectingagent捕收剂

semimicelleadsorption半胶束吸附

exchangeadsorption交换吸附

competitiveadsorption竞争吸附

specificadsorption特性吸附

modifyingagent调整剂

depressant抑制剂

activatingagent活化剂

foamingagent起泡剂

hydrophilicgroup亲水基团

liberationdegree解离度

polargroup极性基团

nonpolargroup非极性基团

sulphideore硫化矿物

oxidizedmineral氧化矿物

xanthate黄药

hydrolysis水解

medicamentousselectivity药剂的选择性

catchmentaction捕L攵作用

electrochemicalaction电化学作用

pyrite黄铁矿

calcite方解石

alkylradical燃基含氧酸

organicamine有机胺类

carboxylatesurfactant竣酸盐

kerosene煤油

amphotericcollector两性两捕收剂

alkylradicalsulfonate烧基磺酸盐

complex络合物

PHmodifyingagentPH调整剂

long-chainmolecule长链分子

chalcopyrite黄铜矿

galena方铅矿

blende闪锌矿

oxidizedore氧化矿

flocculant絮凝剂

non-hydroniumflocculant非离子型絮凝剂

desorption解吸

airbladder气泡

solubility溶解度

specificsurfacearea比表面积

mineralresources矿源

threephaseairbladder三相气泡

oremagmaelectricpotential秘’.浆电位

mixedpotentialmodel混合电位模型

freedomhydrocarbondiversification自由炫变化

electrostaticpull静电引力

intermolecularforce分子间力

goethite针铁矿

semimicelleadsorption半胶束吸附

concentrationofsolution溶液浓度

flotationmachine浮选机

oxygenation充气作用

recovery回收率

concentrategrade精矿品位

handlingcapacity处理能力

airbladdercollision气泡碰撞

flotationcolumn浮选柱

oreconcentrationdressing富集作用

floatationprocess浮选I：艺

floatationspeed浮选速率

flotationcircuit浮选流程

granularity粒度

degreeoffineness细度

pulpdensity矿浆浓度

waterquality水质

backwater回水

middlings中矿

runofmine原矿

gangue尾矿

flotationprincipleflow浮选原则流程

rateofdivergence分散程度

dispersant分散剂

semiconductivityofmineralfiT物半导，性

reagentremovalagent脱药剂

Flotationreagentprofessionalwords

Absorption吸收

Absorptionband吸收光谱带

Abstract抽出,提取

Abundance丰富，丰度

Accelerant促进剂

Acceptance验收，接收

Accumulate积累，聚集

Accuracy准确度

Acetate醋酸盐

Acetamide乙酰胺

Acid酸，酸的

Acidanion酸性阴离子

Acidation酸化

Aciddepression加酸抑制

Acidhydrolysis加酸水解

Acintol妥尔油制品

Acrylicamide丙烯酰胺

Activate活化

Activatedadsorption活性吸附

Activatedmolecule活化分子

Activatedeffect活化作用

Activator活化剂，活性剂

Acto精制石油磺酸钠

Acylamide酰胺

Addition力口添

Adhere粘附，附着

Adhesioncoefficient粘着系数

Adhesive粘合剂

Adhesivetension胶结张力界面吸引力

Adion吸附离子

Adsorbate吸附物

Adsorbent吸附剂

Adsorptionisotherm吸附等温线

Adsorptionlayer吸附层

Aero美国鼠胺公司的药剂品牌号

Aerofloat美国氟胺公司的黑药牌号

Aerofloc絮凝剂牌号

Aerofroth起泡剂牌号

Aeromine阳离子型表面活性剂

Aeropromoter促进剂牌号

Aerosol润湿剂牌号

Aerosurf