口译三级综合能力（完形填空）模拟试卷4

口译三级综合能力（完形填空）模拟试

卷4

一、听力完型填空（本题共40题，每题1.0分，共4。

分。）

LightningCloud-to-groundlightningboltsareacommonphenomenon,about100strike

Earth'ssurfaceeverysinglesecond,yettheirpoweriscxiraordinarjr.Eachboltcan

contain[Li]voltsofelectricity.Tliisenormous[L2]iscausedbyan

[1.3】betweenpositiveandnegativecharges.Duringastorm.【L41of

rain,ice,orsnowincreasethisimbalanceandoftennegativelycharge[L5]

stormclouds.Objects[L6]_____,likesteeples,trees,andtheEarthitself,

become[L7]_creatinganimbalancethatnatureseekstoremedy[L8]

betweenthetwocharges.Astep-likeseriesof[L9],calledastepped

leidcr.worksitswayincremcnlallydownward[LIO]aslormcloudtowardthe

Earth.Eachofthesesegmentsisabout46meterslong.Whenthelowermoststepcomes

within46metersofapositivelychargedobjectitismetbya[LII]ofpositive

electricity,calledastreamer,whichcan[L12]______throughabuilding,atree,or

evenaperson.Theprocessfonnsachannel(L13]electricityistransferredas

lightning.Sometypesoflightning,includingthemostcommontypes,neverleavethe

cloudsbut[L14]betweendifferentlychargedareas[L15].Other

rareformscanbe[L16]extremeforestfires,volcaniceruptions,and

snowstorms.Balllightning,asmall,chargedspherethatfloats,glows,andbouncesalong

oblivioustothelawsofgravityorphysics,stili[L17].Lightningisextremely

hot—aflashcan[LI8]arounditiotemperaturesfivetimeshotterthanthesun's

[LI9]_____.Thisheatcausessurroundingairtorapidlyexpandandvibrate,which

createsthe【L20]wehearashorttimeafterseeingalightningflash.

h[LI]

标准答案：uptoonebillion

知识点解析：暂无解析

2.【1.2】

标准答案:electricaldischarge

知识点解析：暂无解析

3.[L3]

标准答案：imbalance

知识点解析：暂无解析

4.[L4]

椀:准答案：collidingparticles

知识点解析：暂无解析

5.IL5]

标准答案：【helowerreachesof

知识点解析：暂无解析

6.[L61

标准答案：onihcground

知识点解析：哲无解析

7.[L7]

标准笞案；positivelycharged

知识点解析：哲无解析

8.(L81

标准答案：bypassingcurrent

知识点解析：暂无解析

9、[L9]

标准答案：negativecharges

知识点解析：哲无解析

10、[LI0]

标准答案:fromthebottomof

知识点解析：暂无解析

II、[LII]

标准答案:climbingsurge

知识点解析：暂无解析

12、[LI2]

标准答案：riseup

知识点解析：沔无解析

13、(L13)

标准答案：throughwhich

知识点解析：行无解析

14、[1.14]

标准答案：travel

知识点解析：暂无解析

15、[LI5]

标准答案：withinorbetweenclouds

知识点解析：暂无解析

16、[IJ6]

标准答案：sparkedby

知识点解析：暂无解析

I：、[LI7]

标准答案:puzzlesscicnlists

知双点解析：暂无解析

18、[LI8]

标准答案；healtheair

知识点解析：暂无解析

19、(LI91

标准答案：surface

知识点解析：暂无解析

20、[L20]

标准答案:pealingthunder

知识点解析：暂无解析

HackersAttackUSStateDepartmentComputersTlieU.S.StateDepartmenthasclosed

itspublicemailsystemandwebsitesafterasuspectedattackby[LI]called

"hackers."Ithadneverbeen[L2]before.Asenioroftlcialtold【L3】

onSundaythatonlythe[L4]emailsystemandwebsiteswereaffected.

Theaffectedemailsystemwasnotusedto[L5].Workersarcnowrepairing

thedamagecausedbythehackersandare[L6]______ofthesystem.J'herepairs

shouldbefinished[L7].TheStaleDepartmentplanstotalkabouttheattack

when[L8]______.Accordingtotheofficial,theSlateDepartment[L9]______"

activityofconcern"[LIO].Itwasaroundthesametimehackerstriedto

[LI1]theWhileHousecomputernetwork.Atthat(iine.itappeared(hatihc

StateDepartmentcomputers[LI2].Andtherewas[LI3]thatthe

twohackingattemptswererelated.Lastmonth,hackersgainedaccessloanunclassified

[L14]attheWhiteHouseanddidnot[LI5]thepartthatholdssecret

infonnalion.TwootherU.S.[L16],theU.S.PostalScnriccandthe【LI7】

alsoreportedattackson(heircomputersystems.[LI8]isdifficult.

Hackersoftentakecontrolof[LI9]_____aroundtheworldandthen[L20]

throughthosesystems.

21、[LI]

,标准答案：computercriminals

知识点解析：暂无解析

22、[L2]

标准答案:shutdown

知识点解析：暂无解析

23、[L3]

标准答案：iheAssociatedPress

知识点解析：暂无解析

2A[U]

标准答案：unclassified

知识点解析：暂无解析

25、（L51

标准答案：sendsecretcommunications

知识点解析：暂无解析

26、[L6]

标准答案:improvingthesecurity

知识点解析：暂无解析

27x[L7]

标准答案：MondayorTuesday

知识点解析：暂无解析

28、[L8]

标准答案：therepairsarecompleted

知识点解析：暂无解析

29、[L9]

标准答案：detected

知识点解析：暂无解析

30、[LI0]

标准答案：laslOclobcr

知识点解析：哲无解析

31、[L1I]

标准答案：gainaccessto

知识点解析；料无解析

32、[LI2]

标准答案：werenotaffected

知识点解析：暂无解析

33、[LI3]

标准答案:noindication

知识点解析：暂无解析

弘、[LI4]

标准答案:computersystem

知识点解析：哲无解析

35、(L15)

标准答案：getthrough

知识点解析：暂无解析

36、(L161

标准答案