2026年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考英语二模试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年浙江省杭州市拱墅区中考英语二模试卷一、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。

Devinsatinthebackseatofthecar."Ihavesomuchenergy!"hesaid."DoIreallyhavetositandwatch？"

"It'sjustforonemoregame，"Devin'sfathersaid，ashedrovetowardsthe

(1)

court（球场）.

"It'sbeenaweeksinceIgotwounded，"hesaid."Itdoesn't

(2)

atall."

"Thedoctorsaid10days，"hisfatherremindedhim."No

(3)

.Youcangobackintobasketballnextweek."

"Ijustwanttohelpmyteamwin，"hesaid，ashegotoutofthecar."Ican'tdothat

(4)

I'mnotonthecourt."

Beforethegame，Coachremindedtheplayerstomakesmartpassesandplay

(5)

ateam.

Byhalftime，Coach

(6)

theplayersfortheirhardwork.

Thescorestoodat48to49withthree

(7)

leftinthegame.Devinsatdownandcoveredhisfacewithbothhands."I'maloserhereonthebench（替补队员席）.Icando

(8)

tohelp，"hethought.

Coachcalledabreakandgatheredtheplayerstogivesomeadvice，andthenturnedtoDevin."Devin，anythingto

(9)

？"

"TheyhavetwoplayersonWilson，sosomeonehastobeopen，"Devinsaid."TheyleaveArturouncovered（无人防守的）whenWilsonhastheball.

(10)

Arturoandmakeapasstohim!"

Theplayerswentbackontothecourt.TwiceWilsonmadeapasstoArturo，andtheygottwopoints.

(11)

，theotherteamalsowontwopoints.

Therewasonlyaminuteleft.As

(12)

fanscounteddownthefinalseconds，Wilsonbeganhismove.

"Six...five...four..."

Wilsondroveintothelane（三秒区），turned，andmadeasoftpasstoArturo，whowaswide

(13)

.Hewontwopoints

(14)

.

Devincongratulatedhisteammates，"Greatgame!WishIcouldhavebeen

(15)

ofit."WilsonhuggedDevinandsaid，"Youwereahugepartofit.Youwereourbrainsonthebench."1.A.football B.basketball C.volleyball D.baseball2.A.stick B.grow C.hurt D.happen3.A.jumping B.dancing C.climbing D.hiking4.A.after B.although C.assoonas D.if5.A.over B.as C.up D.out6.A.praised B.allowed C.followed D.mentioned7.A.seconds B.hours C.minutes D.days8.A.something B.nothing C.everything D.anything9.A.connect B.taste C.produce D.add10.A.Giveup B.Lookfor C.Hearfrom D.Laughat11.A.However B.So C.Instead D.Though12.A.my B.our C.their D.your13.A.surprised B.nervous C.serious D.open14.A.mainly B.nearly C.easily D.especially15.A.part B.truth C.result D.pioneer二、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。AEveryonecanhelptosavealifewithCPR（心肺复苏）andAED!Youmayhaveheardofsuddencardiacarrest（SCA）.Thisiswhentheheartsuddenlystopsbeatingproperly.Itcanleadtodeathwithinminutesifthepersondoesnotreceivehelpimmediately.Herearesomebasicstepseveryonecanlearn.①TurnontheAEDandfollowthevoiceinstructions.

②Placeonepadontotheupper-rightchest（胸腔）andtheotherontothelower-leftchest.Makesurethechestisdryandclean.

③Don'ttouchthepatient!Waitfortheresultoftheexamination.

④Pressthebuttonwhenashockisadvised.

It'simportanttorememberthatanAEDdoesnotreplaceCPR.Itisusedalongsideit.Don'tputoffCPRwhilewaitingforanAED.AllAEDscomewithsimplevoiceinstructions.sousingoneiseasierthanyoumightthink!Justremembersecondscanmeanthedifferencebetweenlifeanddeath.16.Whereshouldthepadsbeplacedonthepatient？______A. B. C. D.17.Accordingtothepassage，whyisiteasytouseanAED？______A.Becauseithassimplevoiceinstructionstofollow.

B.Becauseitcanbeusedwithoutanytrainingatall.

C.Becauseitworksfasterthananyothermachine.

D.BecauseitreplacesCRPcompletely.18.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthepassage？______A.ScienceandTechnology. B.SportsandArt.

C.HealthandFirstAid. D.LanguageandCulture.BWhatdoyouthinkofbeing80yearsold？ForCaiGao，itisstilltheperfectagetoexplorenewpossibilities!

OnApril13，CaibecamethefirstChinesepicturebookartisttoreceivetheHansChristianAndersenAward，thehighestinternationalchildren'sbookaward.Thenightshereceivedthenews，Cai'sthoughtswerenotontheprizeorherself，butonthepeopleandthelandthatshapedher.

Bornin1946inChangsha，Caiwasdeeplyinfluencedbythefolkstorieshergrandmothersharedwithher.Theybecameherearliestinspirationtodraw."Shelovedlife，andmadeourdailylifefeellikeacelebration，"Caisays."Thankstomygrandmother，artisnotsuchabigdealformebecauseitisneverfarfromlife."shesays.

Tomanypeople'ssurprise，Caineverhadtheopportunitytoattendartschoolanddidn'tstartdrawingpicturebooksuntilher30s.However，Caiconsidersherchildhoodexperiences—playingintheyard，listeningtohergrandmother'snurseryrhymes，andwatchingtheaterplays—asthe"besteducation"."I'mluckytohavehadallofthat，"shesays.

Inher20s，Caifirstworkedasateacherinavillageschool.Althoughtherearemanychallenges，shestillfoundbeautyinherlifeandnevergaveupherpassionforart.Attheageof36，Caifinallybecameanarteditor（编辑）forchildren'sbooks.Now，inherbooks，youcanstillsensethebeauty，justliketheworldintheeyesofkids.

"Ineveraimtoohigh.Ijustleteverythinghappenstepbystepnaturally，"Caioncesaidinaspeech.There'snoneedtorush.Aslongasyoukeeplovingwhatyoudo，yourdreamwillbloominitsowntime—evenat80.19.WhatfirstinspiredCaiGaotostartdrawing？______A.Thetheaterplaysshewatchedinher20s.

B.Theartbooksshereadatschool.

C.Thefolkstoriestoldbyhergrandmother.

D.Thechildrenshetaughtinavillageschool.20.Whatistherightorderofthefollowingevents？______

①Caiworkedasanarteditorforchildren'sbooks.

②Cai'sgrandmothertoldfolkstoriesandnurseryrhymestoher.

③CaireceivedtheHansChristianAndersenAward.

④Caibecameateacherinavillageschool.A.④→②→③→① B.①→③→②→④ C.③→②→④→① D.②→④→①→③21.Whatdoesthe"besteducation"mean？______A.Goingtoatopartschoolisnotimportantatall.

B.Thelifeshelivedasachildteachesheralotaboutart.

C.Sheregretsnotgettingabettereducationwhenshewasyoung.

D.Onlychildrencantrulyunderstandwhatartreallymeans.22.WhichwordscanbestdescribeCaiGaoaccordingtothepassage？______A.passionateandthankful. B.proudandimpatient.

C.coldandcareless. D.talentedbutuninterested.C

Whenartificialintelligence（AI）makeslifeeasierthaneverbefore，maybethequestionweshouldaskourselvesis"Whatisthetruevalueofhumanbeing？"AgroupofstudentsinsouthernChinaofferedtheiranswers，movingmillionsofpeople.

YuYaxuan，aChineselanguageteacheratShenzhenNanshanForeignLanguageSchool（Group）inGuangdongprovince，recentlycollected54surveysfromherstudents，eachaskingonlyonequestion，"IfyouhadtochooseoneChinesecharactertoproveyou'renotAI，whatwoulditbe？"

TheanswerssurprisedYu.Later，avideooftheactivitywent

viralonlineandledtodiscussionsaboutwhatitmeanstobehuman.

Twostudentsofferedoppositeanswers"hurry"and"slow".

"Robotsdon'tunderstandwhyhumansarealwaysinahurry，"onestudentwrote."Ittakes30minutesforahospitaltogivebacktestresults，sowhydopatientscheckthemeveryfewminutes？Humansdonotliveintotallyobjective（客观的）time.Ourexperienceoftimeisshapedbyfeelings."

Anotherstudent，surnamedWu，arguedtheopposite."Whenwethinkofspeed，wethinkofAI，yethumanslongtoslowdownwiththosetheycareabout，"Wuwrote."AIisalwaysgoingforspeedandcorrectresults，butwishforhumanstowalkslowly，speakslowlyandgrowupslowly.Iliketospendtimeonthingsthatmakelifebeautiful."

Otherstudentschosewordssuchas"doubt"."WillAIeverdoubtitsmaker？"Onestudentasked.

Otheranswersincluded"courage"，"hate"，"regret"，"love"and"hurt".

Whattrulymovespeoplemaynotbeoneclass，butthesoftlightsofhumanity（人性）thattechnologycan'tdelete，"Yusaid.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"went

viral"inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.madepeoplefeelworriedaboutAI.

B.causedalotofdisagreementsamongteachers.

C.wasremovedfromtheInternetsoon.

D.becameverypopularandspreadquicklyonline.24.AccordingtoParagraphs5and6，whatcanwelearnaboutthetwostudents'opinions？______A.Theybothagreethathumansshouldliveatafasterspeed.

B.Onebelieveshumansarealwayshurried.whiletheotherthinkshumansprefertoslowdownforlovedones.

C.Thefirststudentthinksrobotsliveinsubjectivetime，whilethesecondstudentwishestobeasfastasAI.

D.TheyboththinkAIunderstandswhyhumansarealwaysinahurry.25.Howdoesthewritershowtheresultsofthesurvey？______A.Bylistingnumbersoftheresults.

B.Bygivingexamplesofstudents'answers.

C.Bytellingstudents'stories.

D.Bycomparingstudentsfromdifferentschools.26.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitle？______A.HowAIIsChangingOurSchools

B.ATeacher'sSpecialSurveyaboutChineseLanguage

C.WhatMakesUsHumanintheAgeofAI

D.WhyStudents-AreAfraidofBeingReplacedbyAIDPermafrostisgroundthatstayscompletelyfrozenat0℃orcolderforatleasttwoyearsinarow.Itislikeanundergroundglacier（冰川）andismostlyfoundincoldplaces，likehighmountainsandareasneartheNorthandSouthpoles.

▲

Permafrostismadeofsoil，rocksandsandheldbyice.Thesoilandiceinpermafroststayfrozenallyear.However，atoplayer（层）calledtheactivelayerthaws（融化）insummerandfreezesagaininfall.

Howispermafrostchanging？

AsEarth'stemperaturerises，permafrostisthawing.Whenpermafrostthaws，theiceturnsintowaterandwaterrunsintosoil.

Whatproblemscanthawingpermafrostbring？

Northernvillagesthatwerebuiltonpermafrostcanbeatrisksasthegroundmoveswhenitthaws.Besides，frozenplantmaterialinpermafrostdoesn'trot（腐烂）.Whenitthaws，microbes（细菌）breakitdown，givingoffgreenhousegaseslikecarbondioxideandmethane.TheywarmtheEarthmore，causingmorepermafrosttothaw.Thawingpermafrostcanalsoproducesancientbacteriaandviruses.Thesecouldmakehumansandanimalssick.

Becauseoftheseeffects，scientistsarewatchingEarth'spermafrostcloselyfromabovetostudylargeareasofpermafrost，asit'shardtostudythemfromtheground.

Whatdothechangesaskthegovernmenttodo？

Anewstudyshowsthatmorethantwo-thirdsofthefrozengroundinnortheastChinahaschangedoverthepast20years.Becauseofthis，theland'splantlifehasalsochanged.Grasslandsaregettingsmaller.Bushesarespreading.Andbroad-leaftreesaregrowingwhereneedle-leaftreesusedtobe.Thestudygivesaclearmessagetothegovernment.Itsaystheymustconsidertheconnectionbetweenpermafrostandplantlifewhenmakingdecisions.27.Whereispermafrostmostlikelyfound？______A.NeartheSouthPole. B.Ontheglacier.

C.Insideavolcano. D.Intherainforest.28.Whichheadingbestfitstheblank▲inParagraph2？______A.Whyistherepermafrost？ B.Howimportantispermafrost？

C.Whatispermafrostmadeof？ D.Wheredoespermafrostcomefrom？29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"They"inparagraph4referto？______A.microbes. B.greenhousegases.

C.ancientbacteriaandviruses. D.northernvillages.30.Whatisthemainideaofthetext？______A.Toexplainwhatpermafrostismadeofandwhereitcanbefound

B.Todescribehowscientiststudypermafrostfromabovetheground.

C.Towarnpeoplethatallpermafrostwilldisappearinthenext20years.

D.Tointroducepermafrost，itschanges，problemsandwhatgovernmentshoulddo.三、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.Time-Management

Tips

Welcomefirst-yearstudents!Differentfromjuniorhighschool，youhavemoretimeforself-study.Somanagingtimewellisreallyimportant，andherearesometips.

Writedowntasks.

Writedownthethingsyouneedtodoinanotebook，oruseanonlinetooltocreatea"to-do"list.（1）______Thisshowswhatyoustillneedtodo，italsoletsyouseewhatyouhavecompleted.

（2）______

Thinkofitthisway：Youwanttofitthreelargerocks，somesmallerrocks，andsomesandintoajar.Ifyouputinthesandfirst，andthenthesmallerrocks，youwon'thaveroomforthebigrocks.Putthebigrocksinfirst，thenthesmallerrocks，andattheend，thesand.

Focusonwhatyoudo.

Sometimesitcanbedifficulttostudybecauseyoustarttothinkaboutsomethingelse.FindaquietplacetostudyandturnofftheTV!Letpeopleknowyourstudytimeandyourfreetime.（3）______，Checkyourphonewhileyouaretakingabreak.

Reviewattherighttime.

Reviewnotesjustbeforeclass.Thisway，youmightthinkofaquestiontoask.Itshowsyourteacherthatyouareinterested.（4）______Weforgetthemostwithin24hourswhenwedon'treview.

A.Usewaitingtimewisely.

BDoimportantthingsfirst.

C.Thencheckwhatyouhavedone.

D.Reviewthenotesagainrightafterclass.

E.Don'tcheckeverye-mailortextasitcomes.（5）Whichtipdoyouthinkisthemostuseful？Why？（Nomorethan20words）

______四、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共7分。32.

companyinsteadcostsolvelikenolongercheapDeepSeekV4，apowerfulnewAImodel，hasjustbeenreleased（发布）.It'ssmarter.faster.andmuch（1）______tousethanbefore.So，whatmakesDeepSeekV4sospecial？

DeepSeekV4can（2）______difficultproblemsandhandleverylongconversations-uptoonemilliontokensatonce!ThebiggestnewsisthatDeepSeekV4（3）______usesNVIDIA（英伟达）chips（芯片）（4）______，itrunsonHuaweiAscend（昇腾）950chips.ItmeansChinacanbuildtopAItechnologyusingitsownchips.HuaweiAscend950chipsarenowbeingintroducedtomoreandmore（5）______acrossChina，includingTencent，Alibaba，andByteDance.

DeepSeekV4isalsoverycheaptorun.It（6）______onlyabout2to6yuanpermilliontokens.ComparedtootherAImodels（7）______GPT-5.5（pricedatabout30dollars—over200yuan!），DeepSeekV4isarealmoney-saver.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

五、阅读填空：本大题共2小题，共18分。33.

LeifengPagoda（雷锋塔），aculturallandmarkinHangzhou，isfamousforitsamazingsunsetscenery.ItsitsonthesouthernbankofWestLakeandhasalong

(1)

（历史）ofover1，000years.

Workersrebuiltthepagodayears

(2)

（以前），takinggreatcarewitheverybuildingdetail.They

(3)

（保持）itsancientstyleandmadeitevenmorecharming.That'swhyitisdeeplywelcomedbypeopleofall

(4)

（年龄）.Asaresult，thousandsoftouristsfromalloverthe（5）w______travelheretovisititeveryyear.Ifyouclimbtothe

(5)

ofit，youcanenjoyafullviewofthewholeWestLakeandthecity.Itisalsoafantasticspotto

(6)

photosandcapturebeautifulmoments.

ThefolkstoryoftheWhiteSnakebringsspecialcharmtoLeifengPagoda.Ithastouchedpeople'shearts

(7)

hundredsofyears.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

34.

Lanternfishes（灯笼鱼）arefishthatcarrytheirownlights.Mostlanternfishesarebrownontopandsilverunderneath.Theyhaveverylargeeyes.Theyeatsmallsea

(1)

（animals）.

(2)

youwanttofindthem，youmustgodeepintothesea.Asyougodeeperanddeeper，thedaylight（日光）becomesdimmeranddimmer.Atover152metersbelowthesurfaceofthewater，thedaylightisalmostgone.Thewaterisdarkblue.Thereyouwillfindlanternfishes.

Thereareover230differentkindsoflanternfisheson

(3)

earth.Mostlanternfishesarejustaslongasyourfingers.Eventhe

(4)

（big）lanternfishesareonlyabout15centimeters（厘米）long.Theyarenotlargeinsize.

(5)

dowecallthemlanternfishes？Becauseeachlanternfish

(6)

（have）about100smallroundlightsonthelowerpartofitsbody.Thefishuse

(7)

（they）lightstocatchfood.Theyalsousethem

(8)

（send）informationsothattheycanrecognize（认出）eachother.