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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省抚顺市新宾县平顶山中学中考英语质检试卷(5月份)一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
Doyouoftenordertake-outfood?Haveyouevertried"take-outPEclass"?Thisnewkindofservicewaspopularduringthissummervacation.
(1)
Tohavea"take-outPEclass",youorderitonsocialmedia.Thecoachwillthencomewithallthethingsneededfortheexercise.
(2)
One-on-onelessonsusuallycost200to400yuan.
"It'ssoconvenient,"saidawomanwhosechildisin3rdgrade.Sheusedtospendanhourtakingherchildtothegym."Now,thecoachcomestotheopenareaofourneighbourhood,andIcanwatchfromthebalcony,"shesaid.
"
(3)
Before,mychildoftenfelldownwhenjumpingrope.Afterthreeweeksofclasses,heimprovedfrom120jumpsaminuteto160,"Wangsaid."Thecoachmakesaspecialplanforeachchild.Thisismorehelpfulthanbigclasses."
Butthisnewservicealsohasproblems.Mostclassestakeplaceinneighbourhoodsquaresorparks.
(4)
Inaddition,manypeoplewalkby,andsometimescarspassthrough.Thiscanbedangerous.
Manyparentswhoordertheclasseshavechildrenpreparingforhighschoolentranceexams.Thisisan"exam-first"wayofthinking,whichhaschangedthetruemeaningofexercise.
A.Letmetellyoumoreabouttake-outPEclasses.
B.Take-outPEclassesareconvenientandhelpful.
C.Thecoachcanteachthechildreninasaferplace.
D.Thegroundisoftentoohardforrunningandjumping.
E.Theclassesincludesimplefitnesstrainingandsportslikebasketballandtennis.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Oneevening,Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomegroceries.AsIenteredthroughtheglass
(5)
,Iimmediatelysensedthatsomething
(6)
washappeningnearthecashregister(收银机).Mycuriosity
(7)
metotakeacloserlook.
There,Isawacashiertakingsomeitemsoutofacustomer'sshoppingbag.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholookedverysadand
(8)
.Itturnedoutthatthecashierwasremovingitemsto
(9)
thetotalcost.Thistouchedmyheart.Ireallywantedtohelp.
Iquicklywalkedovertothecashregister.Withoutsayingaword,Ipointedtotheitemsthecashierwasabouttosetaside.ThenIpointedtomyownshoppingbagtoshowthatIwould
(10)
them.Thecashiernoddedandputtheitemsbackintotheelderlywoman'sbag.
Thecashierthentriedtohelpthewomanwithhercardagain,butitstilldidn'twork.Seeingthetotalamountonthescreen,I
(11)
tookoutsomecashfrommywalletandhandedittothecashier.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'twanttodrawattention,soIquicklywalkedawayafterpaying.
AsIleftthesupermarket,Ifeltawarmsenseof
(12)
.Ihopedthatmysmallactofkindnessbroughtsomecomfortandhappinesstotheelderlywoman,remindingherthattherearestillpeoplewho
(13)
.
Thisexperiencetaughtmethateven
(14)
actsofkindnesscanmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.5.A.windows B.doors C.walls D.shelves6.A.unusual B.normal C.funny D.dangerous7.A.made B.drove C.asked D.told8.A.excited B.worried C.mad D.bored9.A.increase B.lower C.check D.pack10.A.payfor B.lookfor C.throwaway D.sharewith11.A.loudly B.suddenly C.quietly D.happily12.A.duty B.pride C.fear D.pity13.A.need B.help C.care D.wait14.A.big B.small C.difficult D.easy三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A
KingHamburgerOpen:MondaytoSundayfrom11a.m.to11p.m.
Address:420QianjinStreet
Phone:024-8868Coupon(优惠券)A
Buyahamburgerandgetasecondathalfprice.
*Valid(有效的)until8thJuly.CouponB
Save$1onanythingyoubuyfor$10ormorewiththiscoupon.
*Validuntil15thJuly.CouponC
Getafreeice-creamwithaBarbecueChicken
Sandwich.
*Validuntil20thJuly.CouponD
Buythreehamburgersandgetoneforfree.
*Validuntil31stJuly.15.WhencanpeoplegotoKingHamburger?______A.1:00-23:00,Saturdays. B.10:00-13:00,Sundays.
C.11:00-23:00,everyday. D.12:00-24:00,everyday.16.HowmuchdoyouneedtopaywithCouponBifyoubuya$15meal?______A.$1. B.$10. C.$14. D.$15.17.Ifyouwanttobuyhamburgerson27thJuly,whichcouponcanyouuse?______A.CouponA B.CouponB C.CouponC D.CouponD18.Whomaybeinterestedinthematerial?______A.Agirlwhoislookingforapart-timejob.
B.AmanwhoislookingforaflatonQianjinStreet.
C.Aboywho'sgoingtoholdabirthdaypartyinJuly.
D.Ateacherwhowantstoteachhisstudentsabouthealthyeating.B
Ontheeveningof17thMay,atHangzhouWestLakeCulturalSquare,9-year-oldblindboyCaoJinyuheldhisfirstpianoconcert.Hundredsofpeopleshowedupinperson,andmillionsofpeoplewatcheditonline.
AlthoughCaowasbornblind,heshowedatalentformusicfromayoungage.Whenhewasfouryearsold,hisfamilyboughthimapianoandfoundamusicteacherforhim.Sincethen,hislifehasbeenfilledwithmusic.
FangCunxin,aone-armedwomanfromHangzhou,organizedtheconcert.ShemetCaoonlineandlearntthathisdreamwastoholdaconcert.WiththehelpofalocalmusicshopandtheZhejiangCulturalCentre,FangmadeCao'sdreamcometrue.Caoplayedseveralfamouspianopiecesatfirst.Then,toshowhisloveforHangzhou,heplayedBaiSuzhenattheFootofQingchengMountainandTheButterflyLovers.HealsoplayedsongslikeQiLiXiangandBigFish.
"Ididn'texpectsomanypeopletocomeandlistentoJinyuplaythepiano.Hangzhouisreallyfulloflove,"saidFengYongping,Cao'smother."Ihopepeoplecanfeelthestrengthofhismusic."
Aftertheconcert,manypeoplesharedtheirfeelings.Onelistenersaid,"Iwassomovedbyhismusic.Eventhoughhecan'tsee,heplaysquitewell."Anotherpersonadded,"Listeningtohimplaymademethinkaboutmyownlife.Ifhecandothis,Icanalsofacemychallengeswithcourage."Everyonelefttheconcertfeelingmotivated(受到激励的)andhopeful.19.WhendidCaoJinyustarttolearntoplaythepiano?______A.Attheageof3. B.Attheageof4. C.Attheageof5. D.Attheageof6.20.Whatcanweknowfromthelisteners'commentsaftertheconcert?______A.Theythoughttheconcertwasboring.
B.TheyonlylikedthepopsongsCaoplayed.
C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithCao'sperformance.
D.Cao'smusicmadethemfeelmotivatedandhopeful.21.WhydidFangCunxinorganizetheconcertforCaoJinyu?______A.BecauseshewasCao'srelative.
B.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.
C.Becauseshewasforcedtodosobythelocalmusicshop.
D.BecausesheknewCao'sdreamandwantedtohelphimrealizeit.22.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?______A.Ablindboy'sdailylife
B.CaoJinyu'spianoskills
C.Thehistoryofpianomusic
D.AspecialpianoconcertinHangzhouC
What'sthecoolestcommute(通勤)?Swisspeopleswimhome.Thissummer,IhadthechancetovisitfamilyinSwitzerland.Oneday,wetookatriptoBern,thecapitalofSwitzerland.TheAareRiverflowsrightthroughthecity.Localpeopleoftenliketojumpinandswimdownstream.Inthistown,itisapopularwayforpeopletotravelfromworkorschool.
Inmyhomecountry,theUK,wedon'thaveanythinglikethis.Soitwasareallyuniqueexperiencetotry.
Thewaterwasfreezing!ThisisbecauseitcomesfromtheAlpsinSwitzerland.WhenIlookeddown,Icouldseethatthewaterwasperfectlyclean.Iletthecurrent(水流)gentlypushmealongtheriver.Watchingthecarsandpeoplepassbyfeltreallyrelaxing.Icouldseethecityfromacompletelydifferentangle(角度).
Whilewefloateddown,mycousinexplainedthatpeopleliketousethisrivertotravelhomeaftertheyfinishwork.Studentsalsouseittogohomeafterschool."It'sgreatonreallyhotdays.Itcoolsyoudownandalsogivesyouafreewaytotravel,"hetoldme.
Whatimpressedmemostwasthelocals'deepconnectiontonatureandtheirlovefortheoutdoors.Forthem,theriverisn'tjustameansoftransportation—it'salsoawaytorelax.PeopleinSwitzerlandcanenjoythenaturalbeautyaroundthem,andthislifestylereflectsaspeciallovefortheirenvironment."Wecanfocusonourwell-beinginawaythatisgoodfortheplanet.What'smore,it'sreallyfun!"saidmyuncle.23.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingajoke.
C.Bylistingsomenumbers. D.Bygivinganexample.24.WhatdidthewriterfindspecialabouttheAareRiver?______A.Theriverflowsquickly.
B.Thewateriscomfortable.
C.It'saspecialwaytotourthecity.
D.It'sthecity'smainmeansoftransportation.25.Accordingtothewriter'scousin,whatisoneadvantageofswimmingintheriver?______A.Ithelpsyoutravelfasterthanacar.
B.Ithasmadehimstrongerandhealthier.
C.It'sagoodwaytomeetnewfriends
D.Itisafreewaytotravelandcooldown.26.WhatdoestherivertransportationinBernreflect?______A.Adeeplinkbetweenpeopleandnature.
B.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.
C.Awayoffindingbeautyinboringeverydaylife.
D.Howpeopleseethemeaningoflifeinacitywithrivers.D
Differentcoloursinproductsaffecthowwefeelaboutthem.SinceAppledroppeditsiPhone17,the"CosmicOrange"colourforthePromodelhasturnedheads.Itisamoveawayfrommorecommoncolours,suchaswhiteandblack.
Coloursaremorethanjustvisualeffects.Brightcolourscanmakeaproductseembetter,evenifthecolourdoesn'tactuallychangehowtheproductworks.Thishappensbecausetherichnessorpurityofacolourmightmakepeoplemoreconfidentintheproduct.
Whyisthis?AccordingtoanarticlefromtheUniversityofLeeds,whenlightentersoureyes,specialcellsatthebackofoureyesreacttodifferentcoloursandsendsignalstothebrain.Mostsignalsgotothevisualcortex(视觉皮层),whereweseepictures.Butsomearesenttoanotherpartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(下丘脑).Thispartcontrolsthingsinourbody,suchastemperatureandmood.
So,thismeanscolourscanchangehowourbodiesfeel.Forexample,bluelightcanmakeourbloodflowandheartbeatslowdown.Itcanalsolowerourbloodpressureandhelpusrelax.Orange,ontheotherhand,wakesupoursenses,makingitgreatforcatchingattention.
However,nocolourhasbeenshowntoincreasesalesmorethanothers,saidresearchers.Still,successfulbrandsoftenusecolourstocreatetheirimages.Forexample,Coca-Colausesredbecauseitincreasesheartrateandimprovesappetite(食欲).27.Whichcolourmakesproductsseembetteraccordingtothestory?______A.Brown. B.Black. C.Grey. D.Orange.28.Howdobrightcoloursinfluencepeople?Choosetherightorder.
①Lightentersoureyes.
②Signalsgotothehypothalamus.
③Specialcellsreacttodifferentcolours.
④Specialcellssendsignalstothebrain.______A.④-②-③-① B.②-④-③-① C.①-④-③-② D.①-③-④-②29.Whateffectdoesbluelighthaveonpeople?______A.Ithelpsthemrelax. B.Itwakesuptheirsenses.
C.Itmakesthemfeelhungry. D.Itincreasestheirheartrate.30.What'sthestorymainlyabout?______A.Whatcoloursarebestforincreasingsalesofproducts.
B.Howsomecoloursbecomemorepopularthanothers.
C.Whycompanieschoosecertaincoloursfortheirproducts.
D.Howcoloursconnectwithourbrainsandaffectourfeelings.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
Areyoutiredofthedaytimecrowdsduringyourtravels?Ifso,noctourismmightbejustwhatyouneed!Noctourism,ortravellingatnight,isbecomingpopularamongtravellersthesedays.Arecentreportshowsthat62%ofpeoplefrom33countriesarenowconsideringnight-timeholidays.Butwhy?
Firstly,manypeoplelikethepeacefulbeautyofthenight.Noctourismallowsthemtogetawayfromthehustleandbustleofthedaytimecrowds.Climatechangeisanotherreason.Becauseofclimatechange,it'sgettinghotterintheday.Noctourismletspeopledooutdooractivitiesinacoolerandmorecomfortableenvironment.
Whatcanpeopledoduringnighttravel?There'sawiderangeofexcitingactivities.NightsafarisinAfricaareagreatchoice.SincemanyAfricananimalsareactiveatnight,travellershaveagreatchancetoseeunusualanimalssuchasaardvarks.TheNorthernLights,anotherbigattraction,havemadeTromso,Norway,ahighlypopulartouristcity.BookingsforTromsohavedoubledinthepastyear.Airlinesareaddingmoreflightstheretomeetthegrowingneeds.
Forthosewhoprefercityexploration,after-darkcitytours,suchasseeingancientbuildingsinXi'anormoderncitylightsinTokyo,areperfect.Besides,manyfoodmarketstrulycomealiveatnight.Travellerscanenjoyareallyrelaxinganddeliciousnight.
So,areyoureadytostartanoctourismtripthatwillletyouseetheworldinawholenewlight?(1)What'snoctourism?
______(2)Whydomanypeopleenjoynoctourism?
______(3)HowmanytouristdestinationsarementionedinParagraph3&Paragraph4?
______(4)Doyoulikenoctourism?Listatleasttwootherreasons.Write30wordsormore.
______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。
Onesunnyafternoon,Bradwentcampingwithhisfamily.Whilehisparentsfishedbythelake,Bradwonderedwhatsecretsthenearbyforestmighthold.Hethought
(1)
shortwalkwouldn'thurt,sohewalkedintotheforest.However,beforeheknewit,hewas
(2)
(complete)lostinthethickwoods!
Insteadoffeelingafraid,Bradrememberedwhathisfatherhadtaughthim.First,hefoundariverandusedhisyellowshirttomakethewatercleaner
(3)
drinking.Asnightfell,thetemperature
(4)
(drop)quickly,andheworriedabouthowhecouldstaywarm.Hepickedupsticksand
(5)
(leaf)tomakeasimplehideout(隐匿处)underalargetreeandthencovered
(6)
(he)withdirt.Itwaswarmenoughandhestartedtowonderhowlonghewouldhavetowaitforhelp.
Thenextmorning,Bradconsideredmakingiteasierforpeopletofindhim.Hemadeabigflagoutofhisdryyellowshirt.Thenhesatdown
(7)
(wait)forhelptocome.
(8)
hefinallyheardahelicopter,herushedtoanopenareaandwavedtheflag.Verysoon,thesearchersfoundBrad.After23hoursaloneintheforest,Bradfinallygottogetherwithhisfamily.Thoughhelookedabit
(9)
(tire),hewasingoodhealth.
Thekeytosurvivinginthewild
(10)
(show)inBrad'sstory:stayingcalmandusingwhatwehavelearnedwisely.Italsoremindsuswhatweshoulddobeforeheadingintothewild:learnsurvivalskillsandalwaystellotherswhereweplantogo.Withaclearmindandenoughpreparation,wecangetoverunexpectedchallenges.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。33.假设你是李辉,上个月,你校组织了变废为宝的创意手工制作大赛。请给你的加拿大笔友Eric写一封邮件,向他介绍这次有趣的学校活动。内容包括:
(1)同学们的作品。
(2)你认为最有趣的作品。
(3)你的感想。
注意:
(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
DearEric,
How'severythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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