2026年辽宁省抚顺市新宾县平顶山中学中考英语质检试卷(5月份)(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省抚顺市新宾县平顶山中学中考英语质检试卷(5月份)一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。阅读短文,从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。

Doyouoftenordertake-outfood?Haveyouevertried"take-outPEclass"?Thisnewkindofservicewaspopularduringthissummervacation.

(1)

Tohavea"take-outPEclass",youorderitonsocialmedia.Thecoachwillthencomewithallthethingsneededfortheexercise.

(2)

One-on-onelessonsusuallycost200to400yuan.

"It'ssoconvenient,"saidawomanwhosechildisin3rdgrade.Sheusedtospendanhourtakingherchildtothegym."Now,thecoachcomestotheopenareaofourneighbourhood,andIcanwatchfromthebalcony,"shesaid.

"

(3)

Before,mychildoftenfelldownwhenjumpingrope.Afterthreeweeksofclasses,heimprovedfrom120jumpsaminuteto160,"Wangsaid."Thecoachmakesaspecialplanforeachchild.Thisismorehelpfulthanbigclasses."

Butthisnewservicealsohasproblems.Mostclassestakeplaceinneighbourhoodsquaresorparks.

(4)

Inaddition,manypeoplewalkby,andsometimescarspassthrough.Thiscanbedangerous.

Manyparentswhoordertheclasseshavechildrenpreparingforhighschoolentranceexams.Thisisan"exam-first"wayofthinking,whichhaschangedthetruemeaningofexercise.

A.Letmetellyoumoreabouttake-outPEclasses.

B.Take-outPEclassesareconvenientandhelpful.

C.Thecoachcanteachthechildreninasaferplace.

D.Thegroundisoftentoohardforrunningandjumping.

E.Theclassesincludesimplefitnesstrainingandsportslikebasketballandtennis.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

Oneevening,Iwenttothesupermarkettobuysomegroceries.AsIenteredthroughtheglass

(5)

,Iimmediatelysensedthatsomething

(6)

washappeningnearthecashregister(收银机).Mycuriosity

(7)

metotakeacloserlook.

There,Isawacashiertakingsomeitemsoutofacustomer'sshoppingbag.Thecustomerwasanelderlywomanwholookedverysadand

(8)

.Itturnedoutthatthecashierwasremovingitemsto

(9)

thetotalcost.Thistouchedmyheart.Ireallywantedtohelp.

Iquicklywalkedovertothecashregister.Withoutsayingaword,Ipointedtotheitemsthecashierwasabouttosetaside.ThenIpointedtomyownshoppingbagtoshowthatIwould

(10)

them.Thecashiernoddedandputtheitemsbackintotheelderlywoman'sbag.

Thecashierthentriedtohelpthewomanwithhercardagain,butitstilldidn'twork.Seeingthetotalamountonthescreen,I

(11)

tookoutsomecashfrommywalletandhandedittothecashier.Iwantedtohelpbutdidn'twanttodrawattention,soIquicklywalkedawayafterpaying.

AsIleftthesupermarket,Ifeltawarmsenseof

(12)

.Ihopedthatmysmallactofkindnessbroughtsomecomfortandhappinesstotheelderlywoman,remindingherthattherearestillpeoplewho

(13)

.

Thisexperiencetaughtmethateven

(14)

actsofkindnesscanmakeadifferenceinsomeone'slife.5.A.windows B.doors C.walls D.shelves6.A.unusual B.normal C.funny D.dangerous7.A.made B.drove C.asked D.told8.A.excited B.worried C.mad D.bored9.A.increase B.lower C.check D.pack10.A.payfor B.lookfor C.throwaway D.sharewith11.A.loudly B.suddenly C.quietly D.happily12.A.duty B.pride C.fear D.pity13.A.need B.help C.care D.wait14.A.big B.small C.difficult D.easy三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A

KingHamburgerOpen:MondaytoSundayfrom11a.m.to11p.m.

Address:420QianjinStreet

Phone:024-8868Coupon(优惠券)A

Buyahamburgerandgetasecondathalfprice.

*Valid(有效的)until8thJuly.CouponB

Save$1onanythingyoubuyfor$10ormorewiththiscoupon.

*Validuntil15thJuly.CouponC

Getafreeice-creamwithaBarbecueChicken

Sandwich.

*Validuntil20thJuly.CouponD

Buythreehamburgersandgetoneforfree.

*Validuntil31stJuly.15.WhencanpeoplegotoKingHamburger?______A.1:00-23:00,Saturdays. B.10:00-13:00,Sundays.

C.11:00-23:00,everyday. D.12:00-24:00,everyday.16.HowmuchdoyouneedtopaywithCouponBifyoubuya$15meal?______A.$1. B.$10. C.$14. D.$15.17.Ifyouwanttobuyhamburgerson27thJuly,whichcouponcanyouuse?______A.CouponA B.CouponB C.CouponC D.CouponD18.Whomaybeinterestedinthematerial?______A.Agirlwhoislookingforapart-timejob.

B.AmanwhoislookingforaflatonQianjinStreet.

C.Aboywho'sgoingtoholdabirthdaypartyinJuly.

D.Ateacherwhowantstoteachhisstudentsabouthealthyeating.B

Ontheeveningof17thMay,atHangzhouWestLakeCulturalSquare,9-year-oldblindboyCaoJinyuheldhisfirstpianoconcert.Hundredsofpeopleshowedupinperson,andmillionsofpeoplewatcheditonline.

AlthoughCaowasbornblind,heshowedatalentformusicfromayoungage.Whenhewasfouryearsold,hisfamilyboughthimapianoandfoundamusicteacherforhim.Sincethen,hislifehasbeenfilledwithmusic.

FangCunxin,aone-armedwomanfromHangzhou,organizedtheconcert.ShemetCaoonlineandlearntthathisdreamwastoholdaconcert.WiththehelpofalocalmusicshopandtheZhejiangCulturalCentre,FangmadeCao'sdreamcometrue.Caoplayedseveralfamouspianopiecesatfirst.Then,toshowhisloveforHangzhou,heplayedBaiSuzhenattheFootofQingchengMountainandTheButterflyLovers.HealsoplayedsongslikeQiLiXiangandBigFish.

"Ididn'texpectsomanypeopletocomeandlistentoJinyuplaythepiano.Hangzhouisreallyfulloflove,"saidFengYongping,Cao'smother."Ihopepeoplecanfeelthestrengthofhismusic."

Aftertheconcert,manypeoplesharedtheirfeelings.Onelistenersaid,"Iwassomovedbyhismusic.Eventhoughhecan'tsee,heplaysquitewell."Anotherpersonadded,"Listeningtohimplaymademethinkaboutmyownlife.Ifhecandothis,Icanalsofacemychallengeswithcourage."Everyonelefttheconcertfeelingmotivated(受到激励的)andhopeful.19.WhendidCaoJinyustarttolearntoplaythepiano?______A.Attheageof3. B.Attheageof4. C.Attheageof5. D.Attheageof6.20.Whatcanweknowfromthelisteners'commentsaftertheconcert?______A.Theythoughttheconcertwasboring.

B.TheyonlylikedthepopsongsCaoplayed.

C.TheywerenotsatisfiedwithCao'sperformance.

D.Cao'smusicmadethemfeelmotivatedandhopeful.21.WhydidFangCunxinorganizetheconcertforCaoJinyu?______A.BecauseshewasCao'srelative.

B.Becauseshewantedtomakemoney.

C.Becauseshewasforcedtodosobythelocalmusicshop.

D.BecausesheknewCao'sdreamandwantedtohelphimrealizeit.22.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?______A.Ablindboy'sdailylife

B.CaoJinyu'spianoskills

C.Thehistoryofpianomusic

D.AspecialpianoconcertinHangzhouC

What'sthecoolestcommute(通勤)?Swisspeopleswimhome.Thissummer,IhadthechancetovisitfamilyinSwitzerland.Oneday,wetookatriptoBern,thecapitalofSwitzerland.TheAareRiverflowsrightthroughthecity.Localpeopleoftenliketojumpinandswimdownstream.Inthistown,itisapopularwayforpeopletotravelfromworkorschool.

Inmyhomecountry,theUK,wedon'thaveanythinglikethis.Soitwasareallyuniqueexperiencetotry.

Thewaterwasfreezing!ThisisbecauseitcomesfromtheAlpsinSwitzerland.WhenIlookeddown,Icouldseethatthewaterwasperfectlyclean.Iletthecurrent(水流)gentlypushmealongtheriver.Watchingthecarsandpeoplepassbyfeltreallyrelaxing.Icouldseethecityfromacompletelydifferentangle(角度).

Whilewefloateddown,mycousinexplainedthatpeopleliketousethisrivertotravelhomeaftertheyfinishwork.Studentsalsouseittogohomeafterschool."It'sgreatonreallyhotdays.Itcoolsyoudownandalsogivesyouafreewaytotravel,"hetoldme.

Whatimpressedmemostwasthelocals'deepconnectiontonatureandtheirlovefortheoutdoors.Forthem,theriverisn'tjustameansoftransportation—it'salsoawaytorelax.PeopleinSwitzerlandcanenjoythenaturalbeautyaroundthem,andthislifestylereflectsaspeciallovefortheirenvironment."Wecanfocusonourwell-beinginawaythatisgoodfortheplanet.What'smore,it'sreallyfun!"saidmyuncle.23.Howdoesthewriterbeginthetext?______A.Byaskingaquestion. B.Bytellingajoke.

C.Bylistingsomenumbers. D.Bygivinganexample.24.WhatdidthewriterfindspecialabouttheAareRiver?______A.Theriverflowsquickly.

B.Thewateriscomfortable.

C.It'saspecialwaytotourthecity.

D.It'sthecity'smainmeansoftransportation.25.Accordingtothewriter'scousin,whatisoneadvantageofswimmingintheriver?______A.Ithelpsyoutravelfasterthanacar.

B.Ithasmadehimstrongerandhealthier.

C.It'sagoodwaytomeetnewfriends

D.Itisafreewaytotravelandcooldown.26.WhatdoestherivertransportationinBernreflect?______A.Adeeplinkbetweenpeopleandnature.

B.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

C.Awayoffindingbeautyinboringeverydaylife.

D.Howpeopleseethemeaningoflifeinacitywithrivers.D

Differentcoloursinproductsaffecthowwefeelaboutthem.SinceAppledroppeditsiPhone17,the"CosmicOrange"colourforthePromodelhasturnedheads.Itisamoveawayfrommorecommoncolours,suchaswhiteandblack.

Coloursaremorethanjustvisualeffects.Brightcolourscanmakeaproductseembetter,evenifthecolourdoesn'tactuallychangehowtheproductworks.Thishappensbecausetherichnessorpurityofacolourmightmakepeoplemoreconfidentintheproduct.

Whyisthis?AccordingtoanarticlefromtheUniversityofLeeds,whenlightentersoureyes,specialcellsatthebackofoureyesreacttodifferentcoloursandsendsignalstothebrain.Mostsignalsgotothevisualcortex(视觉皮层),whereweseepictures.Butsomearesenttoanotherpartofthebraincalledthehypothalamus(下丘脑).Thispartcontrolsthingsinourbody,suchastemperatureandmood.

So,thismeanscolourscanchangehowourbodiesfeel.Forexample,bluelightcanmakeourbloodflowandheartbeatslowdown.Itcanalsolowerourbloodpressureandhelpusrelax.Orange,ontheotherhand,wakesupoursenses,makingitgreatforcatchingattention.

However,nocolourhasbeenshowntoincreasesalesmorethanothers,saidresearchers.Still,successfulbrandsoftenusecolourstocreatetheirimages.Forexample,Coca-Colausesredbecauseitincreasesheartrateandimprovesappetite(食欲).27.Whichcolourmakesproductsseembetteraccordingtothestory?______A.Brown. B.Black. C.Grey. D.Orange.28.Howdobrightcoloursinfluencepeople?Choosetherightorder.

①Lightentersoureyes.

②Signalsgotothehypothalamus.

③Specialcellsreacttodifferentcolours.

④Specialcellssendsignalstothebrain.______A.④-②-③-① B.②-④-③-① C.①-④-③-② D.①-③-④-②29.Whateffectdoesbluelighthaveonpeople?______A.Ithelpsthemrelax. B.Itwakesuptheirsenses.

C.Itmakesthemfeelhungry. D.Itincreasestheirheartrate.30.What'sthestorymainlyabout?______A.Whatcoloursarebestforincreasingsalesofproducts.

B.Howsomecoloursbecomemorepopularthanothers.

C.Whycompanieschoosecertaincoloursfortheirproducts.

D.Howcoloursconnectwithourbrainsandaffectourfeelings.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。

Areyoutiredofthedaytimecrowdsduringyourtravels?Ifso,noctourismmightbejustwhatyouneed!Noctourism,ortravellingatnight,isbecomingpopularamongtravellersthesedays.Arecentreportshowsthat62%ofpeoplefrom33countriesarenowconsideringnight-timeholidays.Butwhy?

Firstly,manypeoplelikethepeacefulbeautyofthenight.Noctourismallowsthemtogetawayfromthehustleandbustleofthedaytimecrowds.Climatechangeisanotherreason.Becauseofclimatechange,it'sgettinghotterintheday.Noctourismletspeopledooutdooractivitiesinacoolerandmorecomfortableenvironment.

Whatcanpeopledoduringnighttravel?There'sawiderangeofexcitingactivities.NightsafarisinAfricaareagreatchoice.SincemanyAfricananimalsareactiveatnight,travellershaveagreatchancetoseeunusualanimalssuchasaardvarks.TheNorthernLights,anotherbigattraction,havemadeTromso,Norway,ahighlypopulartouristcity.BookingsforTromsohavedoubledinthepastyear.Airlinesareaddingmoreflightstheretomeetthegrowingneeds.

Forthosewhoprefercityexploration,after-darkcitytours,suchasseeingancientbuildingsinXi'anormoderncitylightsinTokyo,areperfect.Besides,manyfoodmarketstrulycomealiveatnight.Travellerscanenjoyareallyrelaxinganddeliciousnight.

So,areyoureadytostartanoctourismtripthatwillletyouseetheworldinawholenewlight?(1)What'snoctourism?

______(2)Whydomanypeopleenjoynoctourism?

______(3)HowmanytouristdestinationsarementionedinParagraph3&Paragraph4?

______(4)Doyoulikenoctourism?Listatleasttwootherreasons.Write30wordsormore.

______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯。

Onesunnyafternoon,Bradwentcampingwithhisfamily.Whilehisparentsfishedbythelake,Bradwonderedwhatsecretsthenearbyforestmighthold.Hethought

(1)

shortwalkwouldn'thurt,sohewalkedintotheforest.However,beforeheknewit,hewas

(2)

(complete)lostinthethickwoods!

Insteadoffeelingafraid,Bradrememberedwhathisfatherhadtaughthim.First,hefoundariverandusedhisyellowshirttomakethewatercleaner

(3)

drinking.Asnightfell,thetemperature

(4)

(drop)quickly,andheworriedabouthowhecouldstaywarm.Hepickedupsticksand

(5)

(leaf)tomakeasimplehideout(隐匿处)underalargetreeandthencovered

(6)

(he)withdirt.Itwaswarmenoughandhestartedtowonderhowlonghewouldhavetowaitforhelp.

Thenextmorning,Bradconsideredmakingiteasierforpeopletofindhim.Hemadeabigflagoutofhisdryyellowshirt.Thenhesatdown

(7)

(wait)forhelptocome.

(8)

hefinallyheardahelicopter,herushedtoanopenareaandwavedtheflag.Verysoon,thesearchersfoundBrad.After23hoursaloneintheforest,Bradfinallygottogetherwithhisfamily.Thoughhelookedabit

(9)

(tire),hewasingoodhealth.

Thekeytosurvivinginthewild

(10)

(show)inBrad'sstory:stayingcalmandusingwhatwehavelearnedwisely.Italsoremindsuswhatweshoulddobeforeheadingintothewild:learnsurvivalskillsandalwaystellotherswhereweplantogo.Withaclearmindandenoughpreparation,wecangetoverunexpectedchallenges.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共20分。33.假设你是李辉,上个月,你校组织了变废为宝的创意手工制作大赛。请给你的加拿大笔友Eric写一封邮件,向他介绍这次有趣的学校活动。内容包括:

(1)同学们的作品。

(2)你认为最有趣的作品。

(3)你的感想。

注意:

(1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

(3)邮件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

DearEric,

How'severythinggoing?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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