2026年贵州省贵阳市云岩区中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年贵州省贵阳市云岩区中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。

Haveyouevermetsomeonewhoseemedconfidentbeforetheyevenspoke？Confidenceisn'tjustsomethingyou'rebornwith.Youcanlearnit.

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Yourbodysendsmessagesallthetime.Thewayyousit，standandmovetellspeoplehowyouseeyourself.Sowhenyouuseconfidentbodylanguage，othersnotice，andovertime，itcanhelpyoufeelmoreconfidenttoo.

First，startwithyourposture（姿势）.

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Avoidcrossingyourarmsorlookingdown.Whenyouwalk，moveatasteady（平稳的），naturalpace.Rushingcanmakeyoulooknervous，whilesmoothmovementsshowthatyoufeelcalmandincontrol.

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Lookingatthepersonyou'retalkingtoshowsthatyou'relisteningandinterested.

Youdon'thavetostareatthem—justmeettheireyesfromtimetotime.Ifthatfeelsdifficult，trylookingneartheireyesinstead.

Yourhandsalsosayalotabouthowconfidentyoufeel.Keepthemrelaxed，nothiddeninyourpockets.

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Keepeyecontact，smilenaturallyandholdthehandforaboutthreesecondsbeforelettinggo.

Leaningforward（向前倾斜）alittlewhilesomeonespeaksisalsogood，becauseitcanshowinterest.Youcanevenmirror（模仿）smallpartsoftheotherperson'sposturetomaketheconversationfeelfriendlyandnatural.

Confidenceisn'tjustsomethingyoufeelinside.

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Asyourbodybeginstolookconfident，yourmindoftenstartstobelieveittoo!

A.Eyecontactisanotherkey.

B.It'ssomethingyoucanshowwithpractice.

C.Keepyourbackstraightandshouldersrelaxed：

D.Youcan'tshowitnomatterhowhardyoupractice.

E.Whenyoushakesomeone'shand，makeitfirmbutfriendly.

F.Oneofthebestwaystostartisthroughyourbodylanguage.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。Atthebeginningoftheschoolyear，eachstudentwouldbegivenaspecialjobforthewholesemester.Rita，aquietandhard-workinggirl，

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foranexcitingtask.Instead，shereceivedasmallboxwithsandandsometiny

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.

Eventhoughtheteacherinsistedthatthistaskwasveryspecial，Ritacouldnothelpfeeling

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.However，shedecidedtodoherbestwithhernewresponsibility.Shebegantostudyandcarefortheants，learningabouttheirhabitat（栖息地）andneeds.Shemadetheboxacomfortablehome，andtheantsgrewmuchbiggerthananyone

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.

Rita'seffortscaughttheattentionofherscienceteacher，MrThompson.Heturnedherworkintoaclassproject，andRitabecametheclass

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onants.Herhardworkhelpedthewholeclasslearnaboutants'behaviorandhabitat.Theyevenbuiltasmallantfarmintheclassroomtoobservetheants

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.

Astheschoolyearprogressed，Rita'sclassmatesbecamemore

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intheproject.Theystartedaskingherquestionsandobservingtheants'behaviorthemselves.Ritafeltproudtoshareherknowledge.Sheevenorganizedapresentationtoshareher

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withthewholeschoolduringthesciencefair.

Attheendoftheyear，theschoolrecognizedRita'sclassasthebestoftheyear.Teachersandclassmates

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Ritaforherhardworkandforturningasmallresponsibilityintosomethingbig.Ritalearnedthateverytask，nomatterhowsmall，could

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abigdifference.Shealsolearnedthatsometimesthemostunexpectedthingscanleadtogreatsuccess.6.A.voted B.hoped C.looked7.A.ants B.bees C.spiders8.A.frightened B.embarrassed C.disappointed9.A.planed B.dreamed C.expected10.A.guard B.expert C.visitor11.A.closely B.bravely C.politely12.A.skilled B.shocked C.interested13.A.snacks B.findings C.artworks14.A.called B.paid C.praised15.A.make B.face C.describe三、阅读理解：本大题共12小题，共24分。A

Chemistryisfullofsurprisingchanges.Acommonandfunschoolexperimentistotestforstarch（淀粉）usingiodine（碘）.Thistesthelpsusfindoutiffoodslikebreadorpotatoescontainstarch.Let'slookathowtodoitandwhathappens.

Experiment：Starch

and

Iodine

Reaction1ExperimentPrinciple

Starchreactswithiodineandturnsintobluecolor.Purewaterdoesnotreact，soithelpsusseethedifference.

2MaterialsandSteps

StepWhattodo1Take2testtubes，markthem①and②.

Add2mlstarchsolution（溶液）totube①，and2mlwatertotube②.2Useadropper（滴管）toadd2dropsofiodinesolutiontoeachtube.3Observethecolorchangeofthetwotesttubes.3Results

16.Whatisthegoalofthisexperiment？______A.Towatchifthewaterchangescolor.

B.Tocheckifamaterialcontainsstarch.

C.Toseehowiodinechangesonitsown.17.Whatshouldbeputintotube②inStep1？______A.2mlofwater. B.2mlofiodinesolution.

C.2mlofstarchsolution. 18.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresults？______A.Waterwillturnbluewithiodine.

B.Iodineisbluebeforetheexperiment.

C.Thecolorchangeiscausedbystarch.19.Whereisthistextmostprobablyfrom？______A.Ahistorynovel. B.Achemistrybook.

C.Afoodadvertisement. BAnewsocialmediatrend（潮流）called"BecomingChinese"isbecomingpopularamongTikTokusers.MoreandmoreyoungforeignersaretryingoutChineselifestylesonline.Theselifestylesincludeeverydayhabitslikedrinkingwarmwater，wearingslippers（拖鞋）indoors，eatingcookedvegetablesandpracticingbaduaniin—aslowexercisetraditionallylovedbyolderpeopleinChina.

Whyisthistrendgrowing？Onereasonisthatyoungpeopletodaycaremoreabouthealthyliving.AnotheristhatChina'sglobalinfluenceisrising，makingitsculturemoreattractivetotheworld.Chineselifestylesofferwisdomthathelpspeopledealwiththestressofmodernlife.Peoplebelieveitespeciallyworksintoday's"burnoutsociety".Forexample，Chineseculturevalueslivinginharmony（和谐）withnatureandkeepingabalancebetweenyinandyang.The"BecomingChinese"trendshowsthatinafast-changingworld，Chineselifestylescanbringasenseoforderandinnerpeace.AsmanyWesternsocietiesfaceuncertainty，peoplearelookingfornewwaysoflivingoutsidetheirowncountries.

ManyyoungpeopleabroadhaveapositiveviewofChina.ThisshowsChina'sgrowingsoftpower.Itmeansforeignersarechangingtheirminds，fromviewingChineseculturefromafar（遥远地）totakingpartinit."Thistrendisagrassroots，peer-to-peerculturalexchange."QuQiang，anexpertatMinzuUniversityofChina，pointsout."Foreignnetizens（网民）arepickingupsmall，everydayhabitsthatweChinesedon'tevenseeas'culture'."

ChinesetechnologyandproductshavebeenimportantinWesternlifefordecades（数十年），fromChinesephonesandappstoculturalproducts.Thetrendisanaturalresultofthisinfluence.20.Whichofthefollowingispartofthe"BecomingChinese"lifestyle？______A.Drinkingcolddrinks. B.Wearingslippersoutside.

C.Eatingcookedvegetables. 21.Theunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2refersto______.A.stress B.wisdom C.society22.WhatcanweinferfromQuOiang'swordsinParagraph3？______A.ForeignnetizensmainlyfocusontraditionalChineseculture.

B.Chinesepeoplehaverealizedtheirdailyhabitsarespecialculture.

C.DailysmallhabitsofChinesearespreadingabroadasakindofculture.23.Whatisthewriter'spurposeinwritingthistext？______A.TocompareChineseandWesternlifestyles.

B.Toexplainanewculturaltrendanditsmeaning.

C.Toteachforeignpeoplehowtoliveahealthylife.CBeforemytriptothePhilippines，myfriendsthoughtIwascrazy."You'regoingtodivewithsharks!"theysaid.Intheireyes，sharksarescarykillers.ButmyparentsandIwereexcited.WeweregoingtoMalapascuaIsland，famousforthreshersharks，whicharealsocalledlong-tailsharks.

Wewokeupbeforesunriseanddoveabout15metersunderthesea.Thewaterwascalm.Iwaitednervously，myheartbeatingfast.Then，outoftheblue.twobigshadowsappeared.Theywerethreshersharks!Insteadoflookingfrightening，theyswampastuswithsuchbeautyandcalmnessthatIalmostforget-tobreathe.

Theireyeswerelargeandround，almostlikecartooneyes.Fromadistance，theirskinlookedgray.Butastheycamecloser，Isawashimmering（微光闪烁的）blueglow，liketheoceanitself.Themostamazingpartwastheirlongtails.Theymovedwiththegraceofadancer，flowinglikeabeautifuldressinatimelesswaltz.

Eventhoughthesesharkscangrowuptosevenmeterslong，Ifeltnofear.Icouldonlythink，"Howgraceful（优雅的）thecreaturesare!"Later，Ilearnedthattheyusetheirtails，nottheirteeth，tocatchfish.Withonefastflick（甩动）oftheirtail，theycanknockoutawholegroupofsardines（沙丁鱼）.Isn'tthatclever？

Ialsodiscoveredthateverymorning，smallfishcleanthesharks'skin.Thesharksoftenshowupinpairs，whichmademewonderiftheywerecouples，visitingthe"cleaningstation"together.

Divingwiththreshersharkstaughtmesomethingimportant：Sometimeswhatwefearisactuallygentleandbeautiful.WhenIlookedintotheircalmeyes，Ididn'tseemonsters，butsecretfriendsofthesea.24.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefirstsawthethreshersharks？______A.Hewastooscaredtomoveinthewater.

B.Hewasamazedbytheirbeautyandcalmness.

C.Hewasexcitedtoswimcloseandtouchthem.25.Howdothreshersharksmainlycatchtheirfood？______A.Theyusetheirlongtailstoknockoutfish.

B.Theyswimatahighspeedtorunafterfish.

C.Theyusetheirverysharpteethtocatchfish.26.Whatdoesthewritermeanbycallingthesharks"secretfriendsofthesea"？______A.Thesharkssometimesplayfriendlygameswithdivers.

B.Thesharkshavesecretsthatarestillunknowntohumans.

C.Thesharksarenotscarybutgentleandbeautifulcreatures.27.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext？______A.TheScaryTruthaboutSharksintheOcean

B.AWonderfulFamilyTriptothePhilippines

C.MeetingGracefulThresherSharksUnderwater四、任务型阅读-多任务混合：本大题共2小题，共15分。28.阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。1至4题每题答案不超过3个单词，5题须用完整句子回答。

LiShizhen，awell-knownmedicalscientistoftheMingDynasty，isrecognizedasagreatmasterofmedicineinChina.Heputhisheartandsoulintomedicinetosavethedyingandheal（治愈）thesick.

Liwasbornin1518inHubei.Bothhisgrandfatherandfatherweredoctors.Li'sgrandfatherwasacountrydoctorwhotravelledfromplacetoplacewithabagofherbs（药草）.SuchdoctorswerecalledLingyi（铃医）becausetheycouldannouncetheirarrivalbyringingabell.Li'sfatherwasalsoafamousdoctorintheirlocalarea.

Fromchildhood，Liwenttothemountainswithhisfathertopickherbs，gainingwideknowledgeaboutanimals，plantsandmedicine.AlthoughLi'sfatherhopedhissoncouldgetagovernmentjob，Lifailedtheexamthreetimes.Hethenturnedhisattentiontomedicine.

Attheageof33，LibecamefamousforcuringPrinceZhuHoukun'sson.Afewyearslater，hewasinvitedtoworkattheImperialMedicalInstituteinBeijing.Duringthattime，hereadmanyancientmedicaltexts，andnoticedamessinthenamingandcategorization（分类）ofherbs.Todealwithit，helefthisworktospendallhistimewritingabookaboutherbalmedicine.

Afterthat，Litravelledtomanyplacesandgotmuchfirst-handexperience.Healsoreadhundredsofmedicalbooksandcollecteddifferentkindsofherbs.What'smore，hecorrectedsomenamesofherbsandcategorizedtheminamorescientificway.After27yearsofefforts，hisfirstdraft（初稿）ofBenCaoGangMuwascompletedin1578.Thebookhaslotsofdetailsandiswell-organizedandisconsideredoneofthegreatestscientificachievementsoftheMingDynasty.

LifeofLiShizhenBirthHewasbornintoafamilyof

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intheMingDynasty.Experiences●He

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aboutanimals，plantsandmedicinewhenhewasyoung.

●HelaterworkedattheImperialMedicalInstitute.

●Hefinallygaveuphisjobanddecidedto

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aboutherbalmedicine.

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●Hecorrectedsomenamesofherbsandcategorizedtheminamorescientificway.

●HefinishedthefirstdraftofBenCaoGangMu.WhatdoyouthinkofLiShizhen？

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(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)29.根据中文意思，补全英语译文。每空限填一词，缩写算一词。

为落实劳动教育，育才中学打造了"耕读园"劳动实践基地。校英文报拟推出一期"劳动最光荣"专题报道，向同学们介绍劳动实践的成果与意义。请根据以下内容，完成英文报道(1)校园里原本有一块空地，后来被改造成了耕读园。

____________anopenspaceoncampus，anditwasturnedintoGengduGarden.(2)每周我们都去耕读园浇水、除草。

Everyweek，wewenttoGengduGarden____________andweed.(3)多么难忘的劳动时光啊!我们体会到了收获的不易。

____________thelabortimewas!Wetrulyrealizedthedifficultyofharvesting.(4)正如谚语所说，粒粒皆辛苦。

Asthesayinggoes，"Everygrain____________hardwork."(5)不要轻视每一份劳动，它让生活更美好。

____________downuponanylabor，becauseitmakeslifebetter.五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共6分。30.A.howB.inC.butD.forE.theF.aG.byTheyear2026istheYearoftheHorse.Horsesareourgreatfriends.Longago，theyhelpedusinfights.Now，theystandforcourageandloyalty.Let'slearnaboutsomefamoushorses（1）______history.

WuzhuiwasthehorseofXiangYu，awarlord（统帅）fromthelateQinDynasty（221-206BC）.Thehorsewasmostlyblack，（2）______itsfeetwereaswhiteassnow.Wuzhuiwasverystrong.ItstayedwithXiang（3）______fiveyears，andtheywonmanyfightstogether.Inmanystories，Xiangkilledhimself（4）______theWujiangRiver.Thehorsefollowedhimandjumpedintotherivertoo.

ChituwasthehorseofLyuBu，awarlordfrom（5）______ThreeKingdomsperiod."Tu"refersto"菟"，whichmeansatiger.Thenameshows（6）______bravethehorsewas.Lyuwasastrongman.WithChitu，hebecameevenstronger.Asanoldsayinggoes，"LyuBuwasamongthebestwarriorsandChituwasthebestofbattlehorses."(1)

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六、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.IloveallkindsofChinesedishes，butthereisonedishthatIlovemost：fotiaoqiang，orBuddhaJumpsOvertheWall.

Therearedifferentstoriesabouthowthisdish

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（invent）.OnestorysaysthatinancientChina，poverty（贫穷）waswidespreadandmanypeoplehadnothing

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（eat）.Oneday，somebeggarscollectedleftover（剩下的）foodthathadbeenthrownintoariver.Theygatheredinanabandoned（废弃的）gardenandusedanoldpot

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（fill）withwatertocookthefood.

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（surprising），itsmelledwonderful!Thesmellwassogoodthata

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（pass）monk（和尚）eventriedtojumpoverthewalltotasteit.Andso，thedishfotiaoqiangwasborn.

Forme，thedishhasanotherstory.WhenIwasyoung，mygrandparents

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（come）toChengdutolookafterme.Theyoftenmadefotiaoqiang.AsIgot

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（old），theywentbacktoMianyang.Everysummervacation，Iwouldvisitthem.ThesmelloffotiaoqiangoftengreetedmewhenIwalkedinto

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（they）house.

NowIseldomgoback，butthesmellofthedishmakesmefeell