北京三十五中学2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试卷初二英语（含答案）

试卷第=page22页，共=sectionpages1111页试卷第=page1111页，共=sectionpages1111页2025-2026学年度第一学期期末试卷初二英语一、单项选择1．Mybrotherisalwaysreadytohelp.Everyoneinhisclasslikes________.A．him B．her C．it D．them2．Ourgroupplanstogiveatalkaboutinventions________January20th,2026.A．at B．on C．to D．in3．Ourscienceteacheraskedus________downourquestionsafterclass.A．write B．towrite C．writing D．towriting4．TheGreatWallisoneof________placesofinterestinChina.A．famous B．morefamous C．mostfamous D．themostfamous5．Itstartedtorainheavily,________wehadtostayathome.A．so B．or C．because D．but6．—________haveyoualreadypreparedfortheschooltalentshow?—Fortwoweeks.A．Howmuch B．Howoften C．Howlong D．Howfar7．Myparents________hikinginthemountainseverymonth.A．go B．wasgoing C．havegone D．aregoing8．—Sally,whatdidyoudoonNewYear’sDay?—I________aspecialcakewithmysister.A．made B．willmake C．make D．ammaking9．Ι________alotinswimmingsinceIjoinedtheswimmingclublastyear.A．improve B．improved C．haveimproved D．willimprove10．I________aposterinmyroomwhenmybestfriendcalledlastnight.A．make B．made C．ammaking D．wasmaking二、完形填空阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳选项。TheFinalPushBengotreallyexcitedwhenDadsuggestedjoininghiminhisspecialbirthdaycelebration.Theywouldclimbthreemountainsummitsin24hours.Toachievethatgoal,theytrainedformonths,rightthroughtheyear,everyseasonandinall11.“It’snotjustaboutbeingfit,”Dadsaid.“Sometimesit’smoreaboutthestrengthof12.Youjusthavetosetyourmindtoitandtellyourselfthatyoucandoit.”Whenthedayfinallycame,therainmadetheirclimbaseemingly13job.Buttheymanagedtofinishtwosummitswithin20hours.Theysetoffonthefinalpush(努力)tothelastsummit.Theywouldsoonbeclimbingthetowering(高耸的)rock,Devil’sCrag,beforegettingtothesummit.Therockfacewasalreadyin14,withsomewalkersrestingcloseby.Dadtookalookathiswatch.“It’slookinggood,”hesaid.“Withany15,wemightevenbeabletoenjoytheviewwhenwegettothetop.”BeforeBencouldsayanything,therewasasharpcry16bythesoundofstonesandrocksrollingdownthehillside.Awalkerhadfallendownfromtherockfaceand17attheirfeet.Themanwasinalotofpainanditlookedlikehemighthavebrokenhisleg.Dadofferedtohelpimmediately.Oneoftheman’sfriendswasalreadyphoningforhelpandwastoldmedicalhelpwouldsoonarrive.SeeingthatBenwasinshock,Dadasked,“Doyoustill18toclimbup?”“Yes,”saidBen.“We’resoclosetothetopnow.Idon’twanttogiveup.”Whentheyfinallymadeittothesummit,therainhadstoppedandtheclouds19.Bencouldn’thelpbutcheerloudlyastheylookedaroundatthehillsandvalleysbathinginthesundownbelow.Ontheirwaybacktothecar,they20talkedaboutthehighlightsoftheirmountainadventure.Benwasalreadylookingforwardtothenextbirthdaycelebration.11．A．weather B．times C．orders D．colors12．A．happiness B．character C．leadership D．love13．A．achievable B．unforgettable C．impossible D．enjoyable14．A．amazement B．wonder C．shape D．sight15．A．luck B．practice C．help D．courage16．A．mirrored B．caught C．followed D．made17．A．ran B．landed C．sat D．walked18．A．need B．decide C．refuse D．want19．A．darkened B．cleared C．formed D．circled20．A．happily B．nervously C．carefully D．worriedly三、阅读理解A下列每幅图片代表一个电子产品，请根据人物的需求匹配最合适的图片，并将图片所对应的选项（A、B、C、D）填在相应位置上。其中一个选项为多余选项。21IlikeflowersandIgrowquiteafewathome.SometimesIforgettowaterthem.Itisagoodideatobuyasmartplantwaterer.22Iwanttoimprovemymathskills,butcopyingproblemsfrommytextbooktakestoomuchtime.Usingaminiprintertoprintthemwouldsavemealotoftime.23Ilikesports.Iwanttopracticefortheschoolropejumpingcompetition.Itwouldbegreatiftheropecouldcountmyjumpsandrecordmytrainingresults.BTheWrongClubIlookedattheclubsign-upformsonthenoticeboard.Thechoicesswambeforeme:outdoorclub,computerclub,photographyclubandmore,alllookinginviting.ButIcouldonlypickone.Thedebate(辩论)clubwasaneasychoiceforme.Irememberedliftingthedebatetrophy(奖杯)andbeingcheeredbymyclassmatesinmyoldschool.However,inthisnewschool,debatingwasconsidered“boring”andphotography“cool”.Manystudentsscrambledtosignupforphotography.Iquicklytriedtoaddmynameaftertheirs,butmypenkeptgoingdry.ItfeltlikeeventhepenknewIshouldhavesignedupfordebate.Ishutdownthethought,tellingmyselfphotographywouldbefun—ithadtobeifIneededtofitin(融入).IneededtofeelIbelonged.Whenthephotographyclubmet,IknewIhadmadethewrongchoice.Ididn’townacamera,yetthereIwas,listeningtotheothersdiscussingcamerasettings.Theblack-and-whitephotoslookeddownfromalineonthewall.ItseemedthattheyweresilentlytellingmeIshouldn’tbehere.Iwascompletelylost.Iaskedtoleaveforadrink,butIheadedstraighttothedebateclubinstead.Outsidethedoor,Ilistenedtotheadvisor,Ms.Holmes,outliningthedebatetopics,whichsoundedlikepleasantmusic.HowI’dmissedthatexcitement!ThiswaswhereIbelonged.Isteppedinside;allfacesturnedtowardme.“Excuseme,Ms.Holmes,”Isaidnervously.“CanIstilljointheteam?”Sheshookherhead.“I’mafraidit’sfull.”Imusthavelookedsodisappointed,becauseshesmiled.“Ifyoureallywanttojoinus,youcanbeastand-in,takingtheplaceofanyoneabsent.Itmeansyouhavetolearntoarguefrombothsides.”“Icandothat.”Myeyesbrightened.Iranbacktothephotographyadvisor.Luckily,hegreenlitmydecisiontoswitch(调换)clubs.Nooneonourteammissedameet,soIdidn’tdebatethatseason.ButIhadnoregrets,becauseIrealizedsomethingvaluable:beingtruetomyselfwasmoreimportantthanbeingpopular,Infact,itwastheonlywaytobetrulycool.24．Thewriterchosethephotographyclubatfirstbecause________.A．hehadnootherchoice B．hefollowedhisfriend’sadviceC．hewasinterestedinphotography D．hewantedtofitinatthenewschool25．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenthephotographyclubmet?A．Excited. B．Lost. C．Relaxed. D．Angry.26．Whatdidthewriterdoafterhesteppedintothedebateroom?A．Helistenedtomusicatthedebateclub.B．Hetooktheplaceofanabsentteammember.C．HetoldMs.Holmeshewantedtoleaveforadrink.D．HeaskedMs.Holmesaboutjoiningthedebateteam.27．Whatdidthewriterprobablylearnfromhisexperience?A．Joiningclubsisgoodforstudents. B．Stayingtruetooneselfmattersalot.C．Popularactivitiescanteachusmuch. D．Nothingisimpossibleifyousticktoit.CNoquestionistoosmallwhenKaylaChege,ahighschoolstudentinKansas,usesartificialintelligence(AI).SheturnstoAIforguidanceoneverythingfromback-to-schoolshoppingtoherbirthdaypartyplanning.WhileyoumightthinkofAIasahomeworkhelperforstudents,itisincreasingly(渐增地)becomingadigitalcompanion(陪伴)formanyofthem—offeringnotjustanswers,butalsoadvice,emotional-support,andfriendship.InanewstudyfromCommonSenseMedia,agroupthatstudiesthehealthyuseofscreensanddigitalmedia,researcherssurveyedmorethan1,000teensintheUS.Theresultsshowthatover70%oftheteenshaveeverusedAIasacompanion.Aboutoneinthreeteenshaveusedthemforsocialinteractions(互动)likeemotionalsupportorfriendships,andtheyfindtheseconversationswithAIassatisfyingas,orevenmoresatisfyingthan,thosewithreal-lifefriends.DespitehalfoftheteensdistrustingAI’sadvice,one-thirdhavediscussedseriousmatterswithitinsteadofwithpeople.Thosefindingsareworrisome,saysMichaelRobb,thestudy’sleadauthor.Hepointsoutthatrapidly(快速地)growingAI,withfewcontrols,isbecomingasintegratedwithteenagersassmartphonesandsocialmediaare.ThatmeansAIisnolongerjustatoolbutisalreadybecominganecessarypartofteens’livesWhyaresomanyteenagersturningtoAIforcompanionship?ThisismainlybecauseAIcouldofferrealbenefitsthatmeettheirneeds.AIfriendscanbepersonalizedwithdifferentcharacteristics,offeringconversationsthatfeelhuman-likeandgivingemotionalsupport.TalkingtoAImakesteensfeelheardandunderstood,givingthemastrongsenseofcomfort.Assometeenssay,it’sbecauseAI“isalwaysthereforyou”,“nevergetsboredwithyou”and“neverjudgesyou.”Whiletheideaofanalways-availablefriendsoundsinteresting,educatorsandresearchersworrythatrelying(依赖)toomuchonAIcouldhaveharmfuleffectsonteenagers.Teenageyearsareanimportanttimefordevelopingastrongsenseofselfaswellassocialabilities.IfteensalwaysturntoAIforadvice,agreementandcomfort,theymaymisschancestothinkontheirown,learnhowtodealwithdisagreementsandunderstandothers’emotions.Thiscouldfinallyweakentheirabilitytoformandkeepreal-lifefriendships.Moreover,AImaysometimessharemisleadinginformationorofferpooradvice,whichcanberiskyforyoungusers.AsmoreteensconsiderAIasacompanion,Robbwarnsthatitshouldbeawake-upcallforparents,teachers,andthegovernment;thatis,therecouldbehugeriskswhenchoosingAIforcompanionshipoverreal-lifefriends.28．WhydoesthewriterusetheexampleofKaylaChegeinParagraph1?A．Toleadintoatopic. B．Toexplainanidea.C．Tostressadifference. D．Tosuggestasolution.29．Theunderlinedwords“integratedwith”inParagraph3probablymean________.A．reallyharmfulto B．stronglydoubtedbyC．highlyencouragingfor D．closelyconnectedto30．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．MisusingAImayleadtoalossofprivacy.B．MostteenschooseAIcompanionsoverrealpeople.C．OverusingAImaycauseteenstofailsociallyinreallife.D．TeensbecomelesssatisfiedwiththemselveswhenusingAI.31．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AI:TheBestFriendforTeens B．AIFriends:PromiseorProblemC．AI:WhatCanTeensLearnfromit D．AIFriends:RiskingaLotforNothing四、任务型阅读阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。WhenIwasachild,myweightwasabigproblem.Bytheageof14,Iweighed225poundsandmydoctorwarnedmeaboutthehealthrisks.Istartedtoeathealthilyandexercisemore.Withinayear,Ilostabout80pounds.Forthefirsttime,peoplenoticedme.Theattentionfeltgood,butitslowlychangedthewayIsawmyself.IbegantobelieveIhadtolookoractacertainwaytobeaccepted.NotsatisfiedwithwhoIwas,Ikepttryingtofixmylooksandbehaviortopleaseotherpeople.Overtime,thepressure(压力)inmymindkeptgrowing.IsawonlymymistakesandstartedtofeelthatIwasworsethanothers.Ipushedmyselftobe“better”,butsoonIfelttired,emptyandfarfromhappy.Theturningpointcamewhenmybestfriendsaidtome,“Jane,you’realwayslookingforsomethingwrongwithyourself.Whatwouldittakeforyoutojustacceptwhoyouare?”Herwordshitmehard.IrealizedthatIcouldn’ttrulyimproveorbehappyuntilIfirstacceptedmyself.Thatmomentmarkedthebeginningofmyself-acceptancejourney.Istartedreadingaboutself-acceptanceandpracticeditinsmallwayseachday.Thefirststepwasnoticingmystrengths.WhenaclassmatetoldmeIdidagoodjobonthegroupproject,Ithankedherwithabigsmile.Istoppeddoubtingpraise,whichhelpedmeseemyselfmoreclearlyandfeelmoreconfident.Ialsostayedclosetofriendswholiftedmeup.Theysupportedmewithoutjudgment(评判)andencouragedmewhenIfeltunsure.Ifeltcalmerandfreetobemyselfwiththemaround.What’smore,Ibegantotalktomyselfwithkindness.WhenImademistakes,Itoldmyself,“It’sokay.Everyonemakesmistakes,”insteadoffeelingbadallday.Ithelpedmemoveonmoreeasily.AsIacceptedmyimperfections,Ibecamelessafraidoffailureandmorewillingtotrynewthings.Inolongerfeltcontrolledbyself-doubt.IlearnedthattrueimprovementisonlypossiblewhenIloveandacceptmyselffirst.Thisjourneyhastaughtmetherealsecrettohappiness.32．Whatproblemdidthewriterhavewhenshewasachild?33．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenshepushedherselftobe“better”?34．Whatdidthewriterrealizeafterhearingherfriend’swords?35．Whatcanyoudotobetteracceptyourself?Why?五、翻译36．自从上周以来，我们已经学习了两首英文诗。(since,poem)____________________________________37．电子支付使得购物更便捷。(digitalpayment,convenient)____________________________________38．为了取得进步，学生们努力学习。(inorderto...)____________________________________39．在老师们的支持下，她变得更加自伯。(support,confident)____________________________________六、书面表达40．请根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的英语文段写作。文中已给出的内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出真实的校名、姓名和地名。

每个家庭都有自己的规则，它（们）就像无声的指引，陪伴我们成长。假设你是李华，你校英语社团公众号打算做一期以“MyFamilyRules”为主题的推送，为此在校内征集想法。请用英语给公众号留言，写一写你们家的规则，以及你对它（们）的看法。提示词语：family,dinner,share,understand,happy内容提示：●Writeaboutyourfamilyrule(s).●Whatdoyouthinkoftherule(s)?I’mLiHua,fromClass1,Grade8.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________七、短文填空阅读短文，根据短文内容，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Before1950,crossingbusystreetsinBritainwasdangerous!Thenengineers41(test)anewrulewithasmartdesign:thickwhitestripes(条纹)thatdriverscouldseeevenatnight.Theycalleditthezebracrossing.Soon,driverslearned42(stop)wheneverpeoplesteppedontothestripes.Therulewassimplebutpowerful—itprotectedmillionsof43(life)withoutslowingtraffictoomuch.Goodrulesarelikehelpinghands:theykeeplifemoving44(safe)andsmoothly.Afterall,thebestrulesguideusforwardinsteadofholdingusback.八、阅读理解ACuriosityisoneofthemostimportantqualitiesapersoncanhave.Ifwe’recurious,we’renaturallygoingtolearn,grow,andthinkbeyondwhatwealreadyknow.Mostofusaremorecuriousthanwerealize.Alltoooften,itisn’tanabsenceofcuriosity—it’sjustthatwedon’tknowwhatquestionstoask.Wehaven’tbeengiventhespark(火花)yet.That’sthemagicofcuriosity:itstartswithagap(差距)inourunderstanding.Wehearsomething,readorseesomething,andatinyvoiceinsidesays,“Wait...whatdoesthatmean?”Thatmoment—thatitch—iswherecuriosityisborn.Theotherday,afriendofminelitoneofmycandlesandmadeapassingcommentaboutnotwantingtoblowitouttoosoon.Thewayshesaidit—socasually,likeeverybodyshouldknowit—immediatelycaughtmyattention.Iaskedherwhatshemeant,andsheexplainedthattomakeacandlelastlonger,weshouldletitburnforatleastanhourthefirsttime,sothetoplayermeltsevenly(融化均匀).Ihadneverheardthatbefore.Toher,thismighthavebeenbasicknowledge—buttome,itwasawholenewworld.Ihadnoideathiswassomethingpeopleknew;Ihadn’tevenknowntherewasaquestiontoask.Andthat’sthepoint—itwasneverreallyaboutthecandle.ThatmomentremindedmehowmuchIdon’tknow.Notjustaboutcandles,butabouteverything.HowmanyotherthingshaveIoverlookedsimplybecauseIneverthoughttoask?Infact,we’resurroundedbylearningopportunitiesallthetime,butnoticingthemisaskillwehavetobuild.Wehavetotrainourselvestocatchthosesparks.Sohowdowegetbetteratbeingcurious?Oneoftheeasiestwaysistosurroundourselveswithcuriosity.Lookforpeople—onlineandinreallife—whomakeusthinkdifferently.Notnecessarilypeoplewhoagreewithus,butpeoplewhoarecuriousthemselves—wholovelearningandcan’thelpbutsharewhatthey’vediscovered,whomakeuswanttopause(暂停)andchecksomething,whodon’thavealltheanswers—butareexcitedtofindthemalongsideus.Wedon’thavealltheanswersandweneverwill.Butwhatwecantrytodoistoapproach(靠近)lifeaslearners—payingattentiontodetails,askingquestions,andbeingopentonewideas.Becausesometimes,asinglespark—acandle,aquestion—canopenupyourmindinawaythatwouldhavebeenimpossiblejustafewdaysearlier.Sometimesitleadsyousomewheretotallyunexpected.Sometimesitchangeseverything.45．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Curiosityisanunusualqualityforpeople.B．Curiosityhasalottodowithh