甘肃省武威市天祝藏族自治县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期开学检测考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1甘肃省武威市天祝藏族自治县部分学校2025-2026学年高一下学期开学检测考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.WhendidSamleavehome?A.At5:30. B.At6:00. C.At6:15.2.Howdidthemangethomelastnight?A.Bysubway. B.Bybus. C.Bytaxi.3.Whatdoesthemanoffertodoforthewoman?A.Fixherphone. B.Giveheraride. C.Treathertodinner.4.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister. B.Neighbours. C.Strangers.5.Whatisthemanprobably?A.Atourguide. B.Aphotographer. C.Ashopowner.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.Whichbuildingisathree-storyone?A.Thebank. B.Thelibrary. C.Thefastfoodrestaurant.7.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Getsomemoney. B.Eatout. C.Gotoschool.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthemanplantodofirst?A.Showthewomanaround. B.Introducethewoman. C.Drinksomecoffee.9.Howlongdoesthewomanhavetoworkperday?A.8hours. B.9hours. C.11hours.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。10.Howmanybooksdothespeakersneedtobuy?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.11.Whatistheman’smainproblemwiththebooks?A.Thebookscosttoomuch.B.Thebooksaredifficultforhim.C.Thebooksaretooheavytotakehome.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Buyingusedbooksinstead.B.Sharingthecostofthebooks.C.Borrowingthebooksfromothers.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Planningatrip. B.Seeingafilm. C.Givingalecture.14.Whyisthemangoingtotakealanguageclassnextmonth?A.ToimprovehisChinese.B.Tomeetnewfriends.C.Toenjoymoremovies.15.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutstudyingabroad?A.Expensive. B.Worrying. C.Wonderful.16.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisgoodatlearningnewlanguages.B.Shewantstotravelinforeigncountries.C.Shemighttrytoapplyforaprogramme.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhereistheBase?A.AtNo.1357PandaRoad.B.10kmawayfromthecitycentre.C.Lessthan30kmfromtheAirport.18.WhatcanvisitorsdowhenvisitingtheBase?A.Talkloudlywithfriends.B.Takepicturesofpandas.C.Feedtheanimalsinperson.19.WhatcanyougetforfreeattheBase?A.Acupofhotwater.B.Somemedicineforbabies.C.Anumbrellamadeofbamboo.20.Whoisthetalkfor?A.TouristsvisitingtheBase.B.ScientistsdoingresearchattheBase.C.Volunteerstakingcareofthewildanimals.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWELCOME!WeareexcitedtohaveyoujoinCircuitofChangeandwelookforwardtomakingyourexperienceasfun,easyandenjoyableaspossible.BASICS*Allindoorclassesareconductedwithoutshoes.*Noshoesarepermittedinthestudioorbathroom.*Pleasesilenceyourphoneuponenteringthestudio.*Wehavetwodressingroomsinsidethemainstudio,andonebathroom.*Weprovidematsforallclasses.*Wedonotsellbottledwateroroffertowels;however,wedohaveawaterfiltration(过滤)system,sopleasebringyourownbottleoryoumaypurchaseareusableCircuitofChangewaterbottlefor$12atthestudio.*Tohelpoutthestudio,youareresponsibleforcleaningyourownmatafterclass.*CircuitofChangeisnotresponsibleforanylostorstolenitems.*Weofferteabeforeandafterclassforeveryone.SIGNINGUP&PURCHASINGCLASSESTosignupforclassesyoumustfirstcreateanaccountonourwebsite.VisitClassSchedule/SignInandfollowtheuser-friendlydirections.Thereyouwillgetalltheinformationyouneedonattendingyourfirstclass,andselectingwhichpackageisbestforyou.CANCELATIONPOLICYWehaveatwo-hourcancellationpolicy.Ifyoudon’tcancelwithinthetwohours,theclasswillbeonthego!WAITLISTPOLICYWhencreatingyouraccount,makesureyouclickthe“Opt-In”boxtoreceiveemailnoticesfromus.Ifyou’reonthewaitlistforclass,you’llreceiveanauto-emailassoonasaspotopensup.HAVEFUN!CircuitofChangeisallabouthavingfunanddoingthework.Listentoyourbody,goatyourownpace,andletthesweatpour!Welookforwardtomeetingyousoon.Stillhaveotherquestions?Contactusat212.255.0053orinfo@.21.WhatisCircuitofChangeaccordingtothetext?A.Acampingclub. B.Ahealthwebsite.C.Afitnesscenter. D.Asportsschool.22.Whichofthefollowingmustyoubring?A.Thetowels. B.Themats. C.Thewater. D.Thetea.23.Ifyouwanttobuyclasses,youshould______.A.clickthe“Opt-In”box B.visitClassSchedule/SignInC.call212.255.0053 D.sendanemailtoinfo@BMydad,GregNewman,hadwantedtobearacecardriver,butthingsdidn’tworkoutforhim.SoIguesshavingasonwhocouldbecomearacecardriverwasthenextbestthing.Don’tgetmewrong—Daddidn’tpushmeintoracing.Infact,whenIwasabout10yearsold,mydadwasafraidthatdrivingacarwasn’tmydream.Sohetooktheracingawayfromme.Iwasn’tveryhappywiththatdecision.Itwasn’tlongbeforeDadrealisedthatracingwaswhatIloved.Atfour,DadboughtmemyfirstQuarterMidget(袖珍赛车)andthat’sreallywhereitstartedforus.Backthen,Dadwasmycoach.Hewouldstickout(伸出)hisfootinthepathoftheracecar,andthentellmetoexactlyhithisfoot.Bydoingthisagainandagain,DadbelievedthatIwouldbefasterandsharperontheracetrack.DadworkedreallylonghoursathiscarrepairbusinesstomakemoneysothatIcouldraceeachweekend.Icanrememberthateverynightbeforeheturnedoffthelightsinthegarage(车库),Dadwouldtellme,”Don’tforgettokissyourracecargoodnight.”HewastryingtoteachmethatifIshowrespect(尊重),it’sreturned.Hewantedmetoshowthankfulnessandrespectformyracecarandforallthehardworkthatweandmanyothershadputintothedream.Mydad,mymumandmysistergaveupalotofthingstohelpmerace.Forus,therewasnobettermomentthanwinningthe50thrunningoftheDaytona500in2018.ThateveninginFebruary2018,IknewIhadgottenagoodpush.Icouldheartheexcitement.Myfathercouldn’tspeakaword,andwhenhegottoVictoryLane,henearlyknockedmeoverandgavemesuchabighug.24.WhatdidGregNewmandowhenhissonwas10yearsold?A.Hebecamearacecardriver. B.Hestartedacarrepairshop.C.HeboughtaQuarterMidget. D.Hestoppedhissontorace.25.WhydidGregNewmanlethissonhithisfoot?A.Tohelphissontobebraver. B.Toimprovehisson’sracingskills.C.Tohavefunwithhisson. D.Tomakehissonmorecareful.26.What’sthepurposeofkissingtheracecargoodnight?A.Toshowrespectandthankfulness.B.Tobetterpreparefortherace.C.Totreattheracecarasfamilymember.D.Todevelopacloserrelationshipwiththeracecar.27.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorinthe50thrunningoftheDaytona500?A.Hefelldowninthegame. B.Hewontherace.C.Hisfatherknockedhimover. D.Hismumgavehimahug.CWhetheryourgardenisbelowacitywindoworinabigbackyard,gettingkidsinvolved(参与)intakingcareofplantscanbeapowerfulteachingtoolforsubjectslikescience,maths,andreading.Buttheartofgrowingthingscanalsodevelopimportantlifeskillsinchildren.Beingpatientissomethingmanychildrenfinddifficult,butalsohelpsakidstaycalminstressfulsituations.Lifeisamixtureofimmediateanddelayed(延误的)satisfaction,sochildrenbenefitfromlearningboth.Goodthingscomeattheendofagrowingseason—likeyummyfruitorprettyflowers—butkidshavetowaitforthem.Forlonger-growthplants,kidscancreateagardenjournaltodocumenttheprogressoftheiryoungplantswithwords,drawings,orphotos.Additionally,workinginagardenhelpschildrenexperiencevarioussounds,smells,andsights.Thevarioussenseexperiences—thefeelandsmellofdirt,thesoundandsightofwater—helpthemfocusonthemomentandbringcalmtothem.Atthatmoment,“theyrealisetheyhavethepowertocontroltheirbigfeelingsandthoughts,”sayschildtherapist(治疗师)JenniferCouture.Moreimportantly,parentsshouldencouragekidstozoneoutwhilethey’redoingataskagainandagainsuchaswateringordigging.Thiscanallowtheirmindstogofreely,helpingthemfindamomentofpeace.Whenkidsrealisethatagardenisfulloflivingthingsthatneedtheirhelptosurvive,theycandevelopasenseofcaringandthoughtfulness.Sometimes,agardencanalsogrowkindness,responsibility,andothervaluesinkids.28.Howcankidslearntobepatientfromgardening?A.Byenjoyingprettythings. B.Byreadingagardenjournal.C.Bywaitingforgoodthingsforlong. D.Bydealingwithdifficulties.29.Whatcancalmkidswhiletheyaregardening?A.Varioussenseexperiences. B.Goodself-controlability.C.Beautifulnaturalenvironment. D.Friendlyfamilymembers.30.Whatdoesthephrase“zoneout”inParagraph3mean?A.Imagine. B.Talk. C.Relax. D.Play.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.TheProcessofKids’GardeningB.WaystoGrowKids’LearningSkillsC.Kids’AwarenessofProtectingNatureD.GardeningforKids:MoreThanWhatYouKnowDChildrenusingincreasingamountsofsocialmediaperformpoorerinreading,vocabularyandmemorytestsinearlyadolescence(青春期)comparedwiththosewhousenoorlittlesocialmedia.That’saccordingtoanewstudypublishedinJAMA.“Whilemostearlierresearcheshavefocusedontheimpactofsocialmediauseonkids’mentalhealth(心理健康),it’sveryimportanttounderstandhowsocialmediauseduringschoolhoursspecificallychangeslearning,”saysstudyauthorJasonNagataoftheUniversityofCalifornia,SanFrancisco.Tounderstandthat,Nagataandhisworkmatesuseddatafromoneofthelargestongoingstudiesonadolescents,calledtheAdolescentBrainCognitiveDevelopment(ABCD)Study.Scientistshavebeenfollowingthousandsofchildrenastheygothroughadolescencetounderstandthedevelopmentoftheirbrains.Theyseparatedthekidsintothreegroupsbasedontheirchanginghabitsofsocialmediause.Thebiggestgroup,withabout58%ofthekids,usedlittleornosocialmediaoverthenextfewyears.Thesecond-largestgroup,about37%ofkids,startedoutwithlow-leveluseofsocialmedia,butbythetimetheyturned13,theywerespendingaboutanhoureachdayonsocialmedia.Theremaining6%ofkids—calledthe“highincreasingsocialmediagroup”—werespendingaboutthreeormorehoursadaybyage13.Allthegroupsweregivenarangeofteststomeasuretheirthinkingskillsatthestartofthestudyandinearlyadolescence.“Whatwassurprisingtomewasthateventhelow-levelsocialmediausersperformed1to2pointsloweronthereadingandmemorytaskscomparedtothenon-socialmediausers,”saysNagata.Andthehighincreasinggroupperformedupto4to5pointslowerthanthenon-socialmediausers.“Sothosewhohadthehighestsocialmediausehavelowerscores,”saysNagata.“Wewouldexpectthatwhentheyhitage15,16,17,theirusewillbemuchhigher,whichmightleadtoevenlargergapsincognition(认知)andlearninginlateryears,”headds.32.Whatisthemainfindingofthestudy?A.Mostteensuselittlesocialmedia.B.Socialmediaimproveslearningskills.C.Heavysocialmediauselowerstestscores.D.Socialmediahasnoinfluenceonmemory.33.Whydidtheresearcherscarryoutthisstudy?A.Tocomparedifferentagegroups.B.Tofocusonmentalhealthissues.C.Toprovesocialmediaisharmless.D.Tounderstanditsimpactonlearning.34.Whatdidthe“low-levelusegroup”dowithsocialmediabyage13?A.Stopusingit. B.Useitover3hoursdaily.C.Onlyuseitonweekends. D.Useitabout1hourperday.35.What’sthetextmainlyabout?A.ABCDStudy’shistory. B.Asocialmediastudyonteens.C.Teens’mentalhealthissues. D.Rightwaystousesocialmedia.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Celebrate!Differentcountrieshavedifferentcelebrationsonmanyspecialdays.Let’shavealookatsomefromawebsite.NoodlesInChina,peopleoftencelebratebirthdaysbyeatingwithfamilyorfriends,andthelastdishofthemealisalwaysnoodles.Thenoodlesarelongandthin.____36____Youcan’tcutthem.InChineseculture,longnoodlesmeanyouwillhavealonglife.BusinessbirthdaysAbusinessbirthdayshowsthatacompanyissuccessful.ManybusinessesintheUSAcelebrateimportantbirthdays,like10,50or150years.____37____SometimestheymakeTVadvertisements.Itisagoodchancetoadvertisethebusiness.NamedaysAswellasabirthday,manypeopleinSouthernEuropealsocelebratetheirnameday.____38____Peoplehavebigpartiesandopentheirhousestoanybodywhowantstocome.Peoplebringsmallgifts,oftenflowersoraboxofsweets.IslamicNewYearInMuslimcountriesacrosstheworld,peoplecelebrateEid(开斋节).Eidmeansfestivalorcelebration.DuringEid,peoplevisitfamilyandfriends,aswellaspeoplewhoaresickorinhospital.____39____Childrenreceivetoys,too.ChildrenoftenwearspecialtraditionalclothesduringtheEidcelebrations.PiñatasInMexico,childrenoftengetpiñatas(彩罐)ontheirbirthday.Theirparentsputchocolatesandothersweetsinsidethepiñataandhangitonatree.Thenthechildrenhitthepiñatawithastick(木棍).____40____A.Youhavetoeattheminonepieceofnoodles.B.Theygooutforamealtocelebrate.C.Companiesholdpartiesandsendcards.D.Theygivepresents,suchassweetsandfood.E.Thenthepiñatabreaksandthesweetsfalloutontotheground.F.Thisisoneofthetwoimportantfestivalsinthiscountry.G.InGreece,namedaysaremoreimportantthanbirthdays.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwaslateDecembermanyyearsago.Ihadsaved____41____formonthssomychildrencouldhavesomenicethingsforChristmas.JustasIwasstartingto____42____,though,somethingcaughtmyeye.Itwasan“AngelTree”.Itwasputtherebyalocalcharitysothoselessluckychildrencouldgetsome____43____.OntheplasticChristmastreehungpaperangelswithachild’snameandthetoythey____44____.Peopleboughtgifts,andthecharitywrapped(包装)themforkidsto____45____onChristmas.Onlyacouplewereleft,bothwithboy’snamesonthem.Ononewas____46____“Football”andontheother“Basketball”.AsIlookedatthem,thechildstillinsideofmerememberedmyown____47____.Ididn’thaveverymanytoysbutthetwoIlovedthemostweremyfootballandbasketball.EvenwhenIwas____48____Iwouldplaywiththem.Iwouldshoothoopsatthetemporaryrim(轮圈)inourdrivewayandthrowthebasketballintheairandcatchit,playingwholepretend(想象的)gamesinmy____49____.ThememoriesfilledmyheartwithhappinessandinthatmomentImademy____50____.I____51____boughtthefootballandbasketballbeforeevenbuyingmychildren’stoys.ForamomentIwas____52____thatIwouldn’thaveenoughmoneyforthemallbuttheangelsweresmilingdownonmeandIhadjustenoughforeverything.AsI____53____thetoysinthedonationboxIfeltawaveof____54____inmyheart.Itwasthehappinessthatcomesfrom____55____lovewithsomeoneyoudon’tevenknow.41.A.energy B.trees C.time D.money42.A.collect B.pack C.shop D.borrow43.A.gifts B.food C.textbooks D.water44.A.returned B.wanted C.designed D.created45.A.send B.post C.hear D.receive46.A.written B.printed C.translated D.coloured47.A.name B.habit C.childhood D.goal48.A.successful B.alone C.poor D.angry49.A.eyes B.hobby C.hands D.mind50.A.decision B.mistake C.promise D.suggestion51.A.carefully B.sadly C.quickly D.secretly52.A.shocked B.worried C.pleased D.expected53.A.chose B.lost C.pulled D.dropped54.A.bravery B.joy C.fear D.surprise55.A.sharing B.understanding C.discussing D.valuing第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThankstoChina’snewvisa-freepolicyandtheappeal(吸引力)ofweekendvacations,____56____increasingnumberofyoungSouthKoreansarespendingtheirweekendstouringChina.So,whatmakesShanghaiso____57____(attract)foryoungSouthKoreans?Onekeyreasonistheeaseoftravel.FlightsfromSeoultoShanghai____58____(normal)takejusttwohours,andround-tripfares(票价)aretypicallyunder2,000RMB,____59____(make)thecityanidealdestinationforquickweekendvacation.HongquanRoad,also____60____(know)asKoreanStreet,hasbeenapopularhotpotsince2013,partlyduetotheinfluenceofhitSouthKoreanTV____61____(show)likeHeirsandMyLovefromTheStar.Thisareaispacked____62____BBQrestaurantsandshops,____63____offeravarietyofKoreanproducts.Overthepastyears,thegrowinginterestinChinesecuisine(菜肴)amongyoungSouth____64____(shape)SouthKorea’stourismindustry.Culinarytravelpackages,suchasthe“ChongqingHotPotTour”and“DalianDumplingTour”,arenowpopular,servingSouthKoreanfoodloverswanting_____65_____(experience)China’srichculinarytraditions.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.假定你是李华，你想加入学校的英语阅读社团。请你用英语给社团负责人写一份个人简介。内容包括：1.你的个人信息；2.加入英语阅读社团的原因；3.期待被邀请并收到回复。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearSirorMadam,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Attheageofeighteen,Igrewtobearebellious(叛逆的)person.Usually,mymotheraskedmetobehaveinawaythatshethoughtacceptable.However,Ioftenturnedadeafeartoherwords.“Thisroomhasbecomeoneforpigs!”sheangrilysaid.“Cleanitup,oryoucan’tgooutwithyourfriends!”Butitlookedokayto