高中英语选择性必修二Unit 4 课文语法填空+课文句子翻译

人教版选择性必修第二册unit4课文语法填空+课文句子翻译Ⅰ.Afterreadingthepassage，pleasefillinthefollowingblanks.LiDaiyuandLiuQianwereonatriptoCanada.Before1._____(start)out，theyspentacoupleofdaysinVancouver,2.______thereweresomeshopssellingcraftsand3._____(antique)．AfterthattheytookthetraintoLakeLouise，wherethebluewatertooktheirbreath4._______.TheirnextstopwasinEdmonton，acitywithdailytemperatures5.______(average)－10℃.TheyhadknownthatCanadaisacountrywhichhasvastlandsbut6.____smallpopulation.However，theydidn’tanticipate7.____(see)suchanopencountry.Theywereso8._______-(amaze)．Thetrainthunderedon，andtheredmapletreesoutsidethewindow9.________(confirm)thatautumnhadarrivedinCanada.10.________(eventual)，theyreachedtheirdestination—Toronto.Thewholejourneytookthemfourdays.starting2.where3.antiques4.away5.averaging6.a7.seeing8.amazed9.confirmed10.EventuallyⅡ.请快速背诵下列课文原句1．第一天的时候，天空就下起了雨，这是温哥华的典型天气。______________________________________________2．从火车的窗户向外看，外面是连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。______________________________________________3．火车抵达后，她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖，那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽，令她们惊叹不已。______________________________________________4．窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈现出红色、金色和橘黄色，地上有些许的霜，证实加拿大的秋天已经到来了。______________________________________________5．在车站，与多伦多不同的是，她们听到人们用法语进行交流。______________________________________________6．一百多年来，一直有中国人来到这儿。______________________________________________7.[第一天的时候，天空就下起了雨，这是温哥华的典型天气。______________________________________________8.尽管天气不好，她们还是乘船去了海湾，后来去了一个小岛，岛上有很多卖工艺品和古董的商店。______________________________________________[9.从火车的窗户向外看，外面是连绵起伏的山脉和大片的森林。______________________________________________10.火车抵达后，她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖，那里湛蓝的湖水异常美丽，令她们惊叹不已。______________________________________________11.窗外的灌木丛和枫树林呈现出红色、金色和橘黄色，地上有些许的霜，证实加拿大的秋天已经到来了。______________________________________________1.Duringtheirfirstday，asistypicalofVancouver，itrained.2.Seenfromthetrainwindow，themountainsandforestsofCanadalookedmassive.3.Whenthetrainarrivedatthestation，theytookataxitoLakeLouise，wherethebluewaterliterallytooktheirbreathawaywithitsexceptionalbeauty.4.Thebushesandmapletreesoutsidetheirwindowswerered，gold，andorange，andtherewasfrostontheground，confirmingthatautumnhadarrivedinCanada.5.Atthestation，incontrasttoToronto，theyheardpeopletalkinginFrench.6.Chinesepeoplehavebeencominghereformorethanahundredyears.7．Duringtheirfirstday，asistypicalofVancouver，itrained.8．Despitetheweather，theywereabletotakeaboatrideoutintothebay，andlatervisitanislandthathadwonderfulshopssellingcraftsandantiques.9．Seenfromthetrainwindow，themountainsandforestsofCanadalookedmassive.10．Whenthetrainarrivedatthestation，theytookataxitoLakeLouise，wherethebluewaterliterallytooktheirbreathawaywithitsexceptionalbeauty.11．Thebushesandmapletreesoutsidetheirwindowswerered，gold，andorange，andtherewasfrostontheground，confirmingthatautumnhadarrivedinCanada.Ⅲ.七选五Nomatterhowmuchwetrytobesmart，lifehasitsownwaysofteachingusthevaluablelessons.13Herearesomeofthelifelessonsthatallofuslearnthehardway：Lyingisharmful.Everyone，atsomepointinlife，musthavecertainlyrealizedthatlyingisaverydangerousthingforthemind，whichfinallyaffectsourhealthtoo.14Andalsohewouldlosethetrustofothers.Sometimes，movingonistheonlychoice.15Butsometimes，circumstancesandsituationsalign(排整齐)insuchawaythatitisbettertoleavesomethingandmoveahead.Attimes，itisbettertomoveonwiththememories，ratherthanstaythereandliveinablankspacewithnopossiblefuture.16Itisrightlysaidthattoerrishuman.Weallarehumansandnobodyknowseverything.Soitisfinetoacceptthethingsthatwentwrong，andtrytoavoidrepeatingthemordoingwrongintentionally.Happinessisthekeytoeverything.17Thingscannotbringhappiness，buthappinesscanbringmanythingsinlife.Andthemostimportantpersonwhoshouldbehappywithyouisyourself.Ifyoudonotfeelcheerfulfromtheinside，youcertainlycannotmakeothershappy.A．Itisnaturaltomakemistakes.B．Salesarenotalwaysprofitable.C．Itmakesamanloseconfidenceandtrustinhimself.D．Nothingintheworldwouldmakesenseifyouaredepressed.E．Itisalwaysgoodtobeconsiderateaboutone’sviewsaboutthings.F．Thoughatfirstwearehurt，weeventuallylearnfromtheexperiences.G．Somethingsaredeartous，andwecannotimaginelifewithoutthem.13．F14．C15．G16．A17．D第四单元测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop. B.Inabank. C.Inapostoffice.2.Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?A.Rearrangingsomefurniture. B.Sellingtheoldtable. C.Buyinganotherbookshelf.3.Whatdoesthemanwanttohave?A.Cola. B.Icecream. C.Juice.4.WhatdoesJohnsuggestthewomando?A.Meethisfriend.B.AskHarryforhelp.C.Gototheairportwithhim.5.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Excited. B.Annoyed. C.Confused.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhyisSaraworried?A.ShewillmissProfessorGrey’sclass.B.SheknowsnothingaboutBritishhistory.C.Shehasproblemspreparingforaspeech.7.HowlongwillSaramakethespeech?A.Threeminutes. B.Fiveminutes. C.Eightminutes.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesMariathinkofthesoup?A.Tasteless. B.Justfine. C.Salty.9.WhatdoesKarlsaycanbeaddedtothesoup?A.Salt. B.Onions. C.Pepper.10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome. B.Atarestaurant. C.Atafriend’shouse.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whathasbeenbuiltonthebeach?A.Amodernfactory. B.Anewtheatre. C.Ahugetower.12.Whathappenedtothetheater?A.Itwasrebuilt.B.Itwastorndown.C.Itwaschangedintoapark.13.Howdoesthemanfeelatlast?A.Pleased. B.Bored. C.Disappointed.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Helikesacting. B.Helikeswatchingplays. C.Helikessinging.15.Howoftendoesthegrouppractice?A.Onceaweek. B.EveryotherThursday. C.Everynight.16.Whydoesthemanaskfortimetothinkaboutthematter?A.Hedislikesthewaythegroupworks.B.Hardcoursestakeupmostofhistime.C.Hehasn’tbeeninaplayforalongtime.17.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodointheend?A.Toseetherehearsal. B.Tostudyhiscourses. C.Toperformonthestage.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howmanylabsessionswillthestudentshaveeveryweek?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 19.Whatarethestudentsallowedtowearinthelab?A.Longscarves. B.Looseclothes. C.Tennisshoes.20.Whyshouldthestudentsavoidmixingliquidwithpaper?A.Itmaycreatewaste. B.Itmaycauseafire. C.Itmayproducepollution.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2023·广州华南师大高二上学期12月月考)Doha,QatarQatariscurrentlyinvolvedinamajorconflictwithmanyothercountriesintheMiddleEasternregion,butvisitorstoitscapital,Doha,willstillfindthemselvesinthesafestcityintheworld.It’shometotheMuseumofIslamicArt,designedbyI.M.PeiwithinspirationfromtraditionalIslamicarchitecture,whichhousesIslamicartfromthreedifferentcontinentsthathaveahistoryofover1,400years.AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmiratesDroppingdownfromthetopspotlastyearisAbuDhabi,thecapitaloftheUnitedArabEmirates,withasafetyindexof88.03.Whileithasapopulationofjustover1million,only420,000areactuallycitizenswhoseaveragenetworthis$17milliondollars.ItisalsohometotheSheikhZzyedMosque,thecountry’slargest,aswellasmanycamelraces.QuebecCity,CanadaQuebecCityisoneofthefewcitiesinNorthAmericathatstillhasitsoriginalcitywalls.Oneofthemostromanticcitiesontheplanet,itsOldTownwasnamedaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,andasacitywithjustover700,000residents,it’sgotasafetyindexof85.36,landingitinthetopthree.Osaka,JapanOsakaisthebestcityinJapanforfood,drinks,andnightlife,andit’ssaferthanever.MakesureyouvisitOsakaCastlewhileyou’rethere,whichhasaparkattached,orthenearbyMomofukuAndoInstantRamenMuseum,whereyoucanevencustomize(定制)yourownCupNoodlestotakehome.21.Inwhichcitycanyouwatchaspecialsportsevent?A.Doha. B.AbuDhabi. C.QuebecCity. D.Osaka.22.WhatcanyoudoinQuebecCity,Canada?A.AppreciateIslamicart. B.Gotoseecastles.C.Visitancientcitywalls. D.Makethenoodlesyoulike.23.Whatdothecitieshaveincommon?A.Theyhavemuseums. B.Theyareromantic.C.Theyhavewealthycitizens. D.Theyareverysafe.B(2023·浙江温州新力量联盟高二上学期联考)WilliamButlerYeats,amostfamousIrishwriter,wasborninDublinonJune13,1865.Hischildhoodlackedtheharmonythatwastypicalofahappyfamily.Later,Yeatsshockedhisfamilybysayingthatheremembered“littleofchildhoodbutitspain”.Infact,heinherited(继承)excellenttasteinartfromhisfamily—bothhisfatherandhisbrotherwerepainters.Buthefinallysettledonliterature,particularlydramaandpoetry.Yeatshadstrongfaithincomingofnewartisticmovements.HesethimselfthefreshtaskinfoundinganIrishnationaltheatreinthelate1890s.Hisearlytheatricalexperiments,however,werenotreceivedfavourablyatthebeginning.Hedidn’tloseheart,andfinallyenjoyedsuccessinhispoeticaldrama.Comparedwithhisdramaticworks,Yeats’spoemsattractmuchadmiringnotice.Thesubjectmatterincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.ThoughYeatsgenerallyreliedonverytraditionalforms,hebroughtmodernsensibilitytothem.Ashisliterarylifeprogressed,hispoetrygrewfinerandricher,whichledhimtoworldwiderecognition.HehadnotenjoyedamajorpubliclifesincewinningtheNobelPricein1923.Yet,hecontinuedwritingalmosttotheendofhislife,forthereisnootherexampleinliteraryhistoryofapoetwhoproducedhisgreatestworksbetweentheagesof50and70.Hediedin1939,aged73.24.WhichofthefollowingcandescribeYeats’sfamily?A.ItfilledYeats’schildhoodwithlaughter. B.ItwasshockedbyYeats’schoice.C.Itwasatypicallywealthyfamily. D.Ithadanartisticatmosphere.25.Accordingtothepassage,whichisNOTtrueaboutYeats’spoems?A.Thethemeofhispoemsincludeslove,nature,history,timeandaging.B.Hispoemscatchmoreattentionthanhisdramaticworks.C.HispoemsonlyreceiverecognitioninIreland.D.Hispoemscarriedtraditionalformsandmodernsensibility.26.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Aliteraryjournal.C.Asciencebook. D.Ahealthmagazine.27.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Yeats’sliteraryachievements. B.Yeats’shistoricalinfluence.C.Yeats’sartisticambition. D.Yeats’snationalhonour.C(2023·浙江A9协作体高二上学期联考)JessicaBrookharthasalwayslovedtinyhousesandtreehouses.WhensomelandwentupforsaleinGoldHill,Colorado,sheboughtit.Why?Becauseitcamewithatreehouse.Brookhart,41,spent$80,000toliveoutherdream.Sheisn’talone.TreehousesareontheriseallovertheUS.Morepeoplearebuildingthem,morepeoplearebuyingthem,andmorepeoplearerentingthem.Ahouseinatreeisafunwaytoescapebeingtrappedinyourhome.Butyoudon’thavetostaywithstrangers.Andyoudon’thavetotravelfartherthanyourownbackyard.ThetreehousethatBrookhartboughtcanfittwoadultsandtwochildren.Thereisnobathroomorrunningwater.Thereisaportabletoiletontheground.Fromthewindows,youcanseethemountains.“Itisamagicalplace,”Brookhartsaid.Sheadmitsthatshemadeanemotionalbuy.Butitofferedaspecialplacetospendtimewithherhusbandandtheirtwoyoungsons.Shesometimesrentsthetreehouseoutonline.Lotsofpeoplewanttouseit.“Ihavetoblockoffabunchofweekendssowecanspendtimetheretoo,”shesaid.Manyofthenewtreehousesaren’tmadeofroughboardsandnails.Someareverystylish.BusinessisgreatforAaronSmith,whorunsatreehousearchitecturecompany.Hestarteditin2015,andnowemploysaseconddesignerandeightbuilders.Histreehouseshaverangedfromabasicbackyardstructurecostingaround$10,000toalivabletreehousewithindoorplumbing(管路系统)forhalfamillion.Hehascustomersalloverthecountry.TheMohicansTreehouseResortinGlenmont,Ohio,rentsoutluxurioustreehouses.Butformanypeople,simpletreehousesaregoodenough.JimBrook,71,builthisgrandsonsasmallplatformtreehouseafewyearsago.“Ilovetointroducethemtonatureandencouragethemtoplayoutdoors,”Brooksaid.28.Whichofthefollowingisdescribedinthesecondparagraph?A.Treehousesareagrowingtrend.B.Morepeoplearebuyingsmallhouses.C.Treehousesarefunplacesatpeople’sbackyard.D.Peopleliketravelingfarthertogetprivatepace.29.WhatdoweknowaboutBrookhartandhertreehouse?A.Shethinksittoocostly. B.Shebecameabsorbedinit.C.Sheboughtittorentitout. D.Shealwayslivestherealone.30.WhatcanweinferaboutSmith’sbusiness?A.Itaimstohousethepoor.B.Ithasdevelopedsmoothly.C.Itmainlybuildslivabletreehouses.D.Ithasfacedseriousdesignershortages.31.WhatisBrook’sattitudetosimpletreehouses?A.Worried. B.Cautious. C.Uncaring. D.Favorable.DTeenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldalonehavebeenmakingheadlinesquiteoften.Ayoungpersonaloneinadangeroussituationattractsattentionandsponsors.Youngsailorsalsoattractvariousviews.Forexample,JessicaWatsonwasaskedbythegovernmenttocancelhervoyage,yetthePrimeMinistercalledher“aheroforyoungAustralians”whenshereturned.Itseemsthatthereisconfusionaboutthecompetenceandindependenceofyoungpeople.Thepopularpsychologiststellusthatteenagebrainsarelikelytomakewrongjudgments.Butsuchideasoftendonotapplytospecificindividuals.Betweentheagesof14and18,teenagersvarygreatlyintheirabilities.Theamountofindependencethateachisallowedshouldbedeterminednotsimplybytheiragebutbydiscussionwiththerelated,responsibleadults.Someteensarecertainlyinexperiencedandcanmakechildishmistakes,buttheoneswhoattemptdangerousjourneysnormallydosobywinningtheconfidenceofhard-headedandwell-qualifiedadultsupporters.Butit’salsowrongtothinkthatany16-year-oldcandesiretogetachievementsasunusualasJessicaWatson’s.Watsoncallsherself“anordinarygirlwhohasadream”.Herintentionistoencourageteenagersbutthisideacanhavetheoppositeeffectofmakingthemfeelnotgoodenoughbecausegreatachievementsarebeyondthem.Shouldallteenshavesuchdreams?Actually,individualsfacevaryingcircumstancesthatrestricttheirdreams.Teenagerswhotravelaroundtheworldaloneshouldnotbejudgedbypreconceived(事先形成的)viewsaboutyoungpeople.Norshouldyoung“ordinary”teenagersfeelstressedtolongforextraordinarypersonalgoals.Infact,Ibelievetheexampleofsolosailingoverstressesindividualism.Theteenageyearsarewhenmostofus“ordinary”peoplelearnthatwecanachievegreatthingsincooperationwithothers.32.WhatcanwelearnaboutJessicaWatson?A.Shewascriticizedbythegovernment. B.Sheeventuallycanceledhervoyage.C.ShehastraveledaroundAustralia. D.Shemadeasuccessfulvoyage.33.Whatcanbeinferredaboutteenagersfromthetext?A.Theyhavesimilarabilities.B.Theymakedecisionsontheirown.C.Theyalwaysmakewrongjudgments.D.Theyneedsupportofresponsibleadults.34.Whodoestheunderlinedword“them”inparagraph3referto?A.Parents. B.Teenagers. C.Psychologists. D.Adults.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DividedOpinionsonYoungAdventurersB.ProblemsFacedbyAdventurousTeensC.VariousWaystoBecomeIndependentD.PressuretoAchievePersonalGoals第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoprotectyourprivacywhenyoutravelIthasn’tbeenaneasyyearfortheprivacyoftravelers,atleastsofar.Dataleaks,surveillance(监视)worriesandthosetroublesomecamerasinairplaneseatbacksandhotelroomsareenoughtomakepassengersanxious.36Fortunately,therearewaystosafeguardyourprivacyonlandandintheair.Thesetipscanhelpyoudealwiththesetroubles.

37“It’snotclevertodeclareonMetathatyou’retravelingtosomewhere,remindingawiderangeofpeoplethatyourpropertyissittingempty,”saysDannyMcLoughlin.“Thatputsyoursecurityatrisk.”Waituntilyoureturntostartpostingvacationphotos.

Somehomeownersrentingtheirresidencesmayinstallsecuritycameras.Travelersshouldfindoutifthehostsarerequiredtodisclosethepresenceofsurveillancedevices.Iftherentalcomeswithcameras,ensuretheyaren’tinasensitiveareabyconductingacarefulsweep.38

Althoughyoucan’tcontrolhowahotelorairlinehandles—ormishandles—yourdata,youcantakereasonablestepstoensuretheinformationithaswon’tgetyouintotrouble.39

Butsomeoftheworstdataleakshappenwhenyou’restayingatahotel.Forexample,ahotelclerksometimesasksforyournameandthenannouncesyourroomnumberafteryou’vecheckedin.YouhadbetterhandtheemployeeyourIDwhenheorsheasksforyournameandasktheemployeetowriteyourroomnumberonapieceofpaper.Why?40Justtobesure,neverleavethecustomercopybehind.Youcandestroyitlater,butkeepitunderyourcontrol.

A.It’sneverbeenbetter.B.Perhapstheyshouldbe.C.Travelerssaythey’retakingprivacyseriously.D.Neverbroadcastyourjourneyonsocialmedia.E.Thereareotherpeopleontheothersideofthewall.F.Sometravelersonlyofferthebareminimum,suchasaP.O.boxinsteadofahomeaddress.G.Reportanythingdoubtfultothehostimmediately—andifyoudon’tlikewhatyouhear,leave.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2023·江西新余第一中学高二上学期开学考试)Iwasbornlegallyblind.Ofallthestoriesofmyearlychildhood,theoneabouta41,ismymother’sfavorite.

Iwasonlytwowhenthe42occurred.Wehadjustarrivedhomefromatrip.Momliftedmeoutofthecarand43tospeaktothedriver.Itookadvantageofmybrief44todashacrossthelawn(草坪)—andhitalargemapletree!IwasrunningsofastthatIbouncedoffthetrunkandlandedonmybackside.Mom45metostartcrying,butIjustsatthereforaminute.ThenI46myselfupandkeptrightongoing.

Momlovestousethisstoryasan47.Itremindsherthatchildrendon’tenterlife48totakerisksorunwillingto49againwhentheyfalldown.SheneverwantedmetolosethattoughnessasIgrewolder.WhenI50mymajorlifedecisions,Iwasstillthatlittlegirltearingfull-speedacrossthelawn.Istudiedabroadandlatermovedawayfrommyparents’hometolookfora51.Throughyearsof52,Ihavebecomearespectedteacherinaschoolservinghigh-needstudents.

Wearealmostcertaintoget53atsomepointduringtheprocessofachievingourgoal.Whenthathappens,don’tsitinthegrassand54.Justgetupandkeepongoing.Itwillallbeworthit55.

41.A.trip B.race C.tree D.driver42.A.incident B.change C.illness D.problem43.A.feared B.refused C.forgot D.turned44.A.delay B.absence C.freedom D.rest45.A.promised B.encouraged C.allowed D.expected46.A.woke B.picked C.warmed D.gave47.A.answer B.example C.excuse D.order48.A.afraid B.ashamed C.able D.anxious49.A.ask B.share C.learn D.try50.A.regretted B.reviewed C.made D.explained51.A.job B.friend C.fortune D.house52.A.memories B.efforts C.research D.experience53.A.mixedup B.fedup C.knockeddown D.settleddown54.A.play B.relax C.dream D.cry55.A.allatonce B.intheend C.ineithercase D.asaresult第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2023·湖北华中师大附中高二上学期期中)Chinawillbuildtheworld’slargestnationalparksystem,saidLiChunliang,deputyheadoftheNationalForestryandGrasslandAdministration,atanewsconferenceonSept19.“Thesystem56.(expect)tobebuiltwiththelargestscaleofprotection,57.(diverse)geographicalfeaturesandthehighestconservationvalueintheworld,”ChinaDailyreported.

58.someworld-famousnationalparkswhichareuninhabited(无人居住的),nationalparksandnaturereservesinChinaarehometoalargenumberofhumanresidents.“Wewillencouragelocalresidentsfromaroundtheparks59.(participate)inenvironmentalprotection,natureeducationandecotourismservices.That60.(give)themrealbenefitsandenhancetheirsenseofthenationalparks61.(belong)tothepeople,”saidLi.

Assuch,thecountry’s62.(protect)areasareintendedto“protectnotonlyecosystembutalsoculturalrelicswithineachregion;andserveasecologicaldemonstrationzones63.humansandnaturecoexist64.(harmony)andeconomicdevelopmentdoesn’tcomeat65.expenseofbiodiversity”,notedChinaDaily.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)(2023·湖南师大附中高二上学期第二次大练兵)假如你是李华,你的美国笔友Simon打算来长沙一日游,想请你帮忙为他制定一份旅行计划。请你写一封邮件给Simon,向他描述你制定的旅行计划。内容应包括:1.简要介绍一下长沙这座城市;2.详细介绍旅行计划的内容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.请在相应位置作答。DearSimon,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)(2023·江苏兴化高二上学期期中)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Itwasprobablyhergiggling(咯咯笑)thatdrewmyattention.Englishreadingreallywasn’tthatfunnyasfarasIknew.ItwasearlyMayandIwasfacingaclassofsixteenkids.ThoughIhadalmostthreeyearsofteaching,thisparticularsixthgradeclasshadpushedmetothelimitsofmypatiencefartoomanytimes,andIcouldn’twaittowavegoodbyetothemforthesummer.Ihadkeptawayfromtheidealofmyfirstyearofteaching.ThatfirstyearI’dcoveredupthesmallholeinthewindowwithaninspirationalposter.I’ddecoratedthewallswithpicturesoffamousuniversities.Itoldthekidsdailythattheyalwayshadsomethingworthstrugglingfor.Togetherwewouldworkhardandmakesomethingoftheirlives.Theproblem,ofcourse,wasthatmyidealskeptbeingdefeatedbyreality.Notjusttherealityoftroubledfamilies.Iwasalsofacedwiththebasicrealityofthetwelve-andthirteen-year-oldmind.Theuniversalmind,“Youcan’tmakeme!”AndnowIwasfacedwithagigglewhenIshouldhavehadonlyfullattention.Walkingovertotheyoungpeacebreaker,Iaskedforthenoteshehadinherhands.Frozen,sherefusedtogiveittome.Iwaited,allattentionintheroomonthequietbattlebetweentheteacherandthestudent.Whenshefinallyhandeditover,saying,“Okay,butIdidn’tdrawit,”whichshowedthiswasn’tjustanordinarynotebeingpassed.AftergettingtheclassgoingonanEnglishreadingtest,Ifinallyhadachancetolookthroughit.Itwasahand-drawnpictureofme,eyesmonitoringwidely,teethblackened,andthewords“I’mstupid”comingoutofmymouth.Therewasnodoubtaboutwhoitwassupposedtobe.Imanagedtofoldupthepicturecalmly.Mymind,however,wasworkingangrilyandwantingtocriticizesomestudentsonthescene.IfiguredIknewthetwomostlikelycandidatesfordrawingthepicture.MaybeitwashightimethatIdidit!注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Thankfully,calmnessreturnedtomymind._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lookingoverthenoteslater,IrealizedIwastoostrictwiththem._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第四单元测评1.C2.A3.A4.B5.C6.C7.A8.A9.C10.B11.C12.B13.C14.A15.A16.B17.A18.A19.C20.B【语篇导读】本文是一则旅游广告,介绍了四个城市的特点。21.B细节理解题。根据AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates中的最后一句可知,在AbuDhabi,你可以观看特别的体育赛事。故选B项。22.C细节理解题。根据QuebecCity,Canada中的第一句可知,在加拿大QuebecCity,你可以参观古老的城墙。故选C项。23.D细节理解题。根据Doha,Qatar中的“...inthesafestcityintheworld”,AbuDhabi,UnitedArabEmirates中的“...withasafetyindexof88.03”,QuebecCity,Canada中的“...it’sgotasafetyindexof85.36...”和Osaka,Japan中的“...andit’ssaferthanever”可知,这四个城市的共同点是它们非常安全。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了爱尔兰最著名的作家WilliamButlerYeats的生平和文学成就。24.D推理判断题。根据第一段倒数第二句可推知,Yeats的家庭有艺术氛围。故选D项。25.C细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知,C项“他的诗只在爱尔兰得到认可。”描述错误。故选C项。26.B推理判断题。根据第一段以及下文描述可知,本文是关于爱尔兰最著名的作家WilliamButlerYeats的生平介绍和文学成就。由此可以推知,本文最有可能摘自文学杂志。故选B项。27.A主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文是关于爱尔兰著名的作家WilliamButlerYeats的生平介绍和文学成就。故选A项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国各地的树屋正在兴起。28.A细节理解题。根据第二段第二、三句可知,第二段描述了树屋是一种日益兴起的趋势。故选A项。29.B推理判断题。根据第三段可知,树屋对于Brookhart而言有诸多好处,是个神奇的地方,她经常和家人去树屋休假。由此可得出她对树屋很着迷。故选B项。30.B推理判断题。根据第四段可推断出,Smith的生意发展得很顺利。故选B项。31.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中最后两句可知,JimBrook能给孙子们建树屋,说明他对树屋持赞许的态度。故选D项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。独自一人环游世界的青少年经常成为头条新闻,一位名叫JessicaWatson的青少年成了澳大利亚年轻人的英雄,为此各方有着不同的看法。32.D细节理解题。根据第一段第四句“Forexample,JessicaWatsonwasaskedbythegovernmenttocancelhervoyage,yetthePrimeMinistercalledher‘aheroforyoungAustralians’whenshereturned.”可知,政府要求JessicaWatson取消航行,但在她返回时总理称她为“澳大利亚年轻人的英雄”。由此可知,JessicaWatson进行了一次成功的航行。故选D项。33.D推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“Theamountofindependencethateachisallowedshouldbedeterminednotsimplybytheirage...bywinningtheconfidenceofhard-headedandwell-qualifiedadultsupporters.”可知,青少年需要负责任的成年人的支持。故选D项。34.B词义猜测题。根据第三段画线词所在句子以及上文“Butit’salsowrongtothinkthatany16-year-oldcandesiretogetachievementsasunusualas