2026年中考英语仿真题及答案

2026年中考英语仿真题及答案第一部分：听力（不计入总分）（略）第二部分：笔试一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.—Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?—I’mgoingto______avolunteeractivityinourcommunity.A.joininB.takepartinC.joinatD.takeat2.Thenewlibrary______lastmonthandhasalreadyattractedthousandsofreaders.A.opensB.openedC.willopenD.hasopened3.—Didyoufinishyourhomeworkyesterday?—No,I______itbecauseIwasill.A.didn’tfinishB.don’tfinishC.didn’tdoD.amnotfinishing4.It’simportanttokeepa______dietandexerciseregularlytostayhealthy.A.balanceB.balancedC.balancingD.tobalance5.Mybrother______swimmingsincehewasfiveyearsold.A.hasbeenpracticingB.haspracticedC.practicedD.ispracticing6.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youshould______moreEnglishmovies.A.watchB.watchesC.watchedD.watching7.Thegirlinthereddressis______,soshecan’tfindherwayhome.A.loseB.lostC.losingD.tolose8.—Whataboutgoingtotheparkthisafternoon?—______.It’sagreatidea.A.Idon’tthinksoB.IthinknotC.IagreeD.Idon’tagree9.TheGreatWallisoneofthe______intheworld.A.famousplacesB.mostfamousplacesC.famousplaceD.mostfamousplace10.—Howlonghaveyou______thisbook?—Sincelastweek.A.readB.readsC.readingD.haveread11.It’sdangeroustoswimintheriver______it’sraininghard.A.becauseB.soC.whenD.although12.Theteacheraskedusto______ourhomeworkcarefullybeforeclass.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish13.Thiscaris______expensive,soIcan’taffordit.A.tooB.soC.veryD.toomuch14.Myparentsalwaystellmeto______politetoothers,nomatterhowbusytheyare.A.beB.isC.areD.being15.Theboy______livesnextdoorisagoodfriendofmine.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom二、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Lastsummer,IhadawonderfulexperienceinShanghai.Iwenttherewithmyfamilyonvacation.WestayedinahotelneartheBund.Everymorning,Ienjoyedwalkingalongtheriverandwatchingtheshipspassingby.Intheafternoon,wevisitedtheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Itwasveryinteresting.Ilearnedalotaboutspaceandrobots.Mysisterwasfascinatedbytherobotexhibition.Wespentthreehoursthereanddidn’twanttoleave.Thatevening,wewenttoaChineserestaurantfordinner.Thefoodwasdelicious,especiallythePekingduck.Itriedsomestreetfoodlikebubbleteaanddumplings.Theyweretasty!Onthelastday,wetookabustotheShanghaiDisneylandPark.Itwasamazing!Werodeonmanyrollercoastersandsawbeautifulfireworksintheevening.Iwillneverforgetthistrip.1.Wheredidthewriterstay?A.InavillageB.InahotelC.AthomeD.Inamuseum2.Whatdidthewriterdoeverymorning?A.PlayedgamesB.WatchedTVC.WalkedalongtheriverD.Visitedmuseums3.Whatwasthewriter’ssisterinterestedin?A.SpaceB.RobotsC.ShipsD.Fireworks4.Wheredidtheyhavedinner?A.InahotelB.AthomeC.InaChineserestaurantD.InShanghaiDisneylandPark5.Whatdidtheydoonthelastday?A.VisitedtheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseumB.WenttoaChineserestaurantC.TookabustoShanghaiDisneylandParkD.Watchedthesunset6.HowlongdidtheystayintheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum?A.OnehourB.TwohoursC.ThreehoursD.Fourhours7.Whatdidthewritertryforthefirsttime?A.PekingduckB.BubbleteaC.DumplingsD.Alloftheabove8.WhatdidtheyseeintheeveninginShanghaiDisneylandPark?A.AnimalsB.FireworksC.PeopleD.Mountains9.Whatwasthewriter’sfeelingaboutthetrip?A.BoringB.ExcitedC.TiredD.Sleepy10.Whatdoestheword"amazing"mean?A.WonderfulB.BadC.SadD.Boring11.Wheredidtheygoforbreakfast?A.InthehotelB.BytheriverC.InarestaurantD.Athome12.HowdidtheytraveltoShanghaiDisneylandPark?A.BycarB.BybusC.BytrainD.Byplane13.Whatdidthewriterlearnatthemuseum?A.AboutanimalsB.AbouthistoryC.AboutspaceandrobotsD.Aboutfood14.Whatwasthewriter’ssister’sfavoritepartofthetrip?A.ThehotelB.TherobotexhibitionC.ThefireworksD.Thefood15.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthestreetfood?A.ItwasbadB.ItwasokayC.ItwastastyD.Itwasexpensive16.Whatdidtheydoafterdinner?A.WenttobedearlyB.WatchedTVC.TookabusD.VisitedtheBund17.HowmanydaysdidtheystayinShanghai?A.TwodaysB.ThreedaysC.FourdaysD.Fivedays18.WhatwastheweatherlikewhentheywenttotheBund?A.RainyB.SunnyC.WindyD.Snowy19.Whatdidthewriterdobeforedinner?A.TookanapB.PlayedgamesC.WatchedthesunsetD.Walkedalongtheriver20.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthetrip?A.ItwastheworsttripB.ItwasthebesttripC.ItwasokayD.Itwasboring三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AManypeoplearoundtheworldlovepets.Dogsandcatsarethemostpopularpets.Theyarefriendlyandloyal.However,takingcareofapetisnoteasy.Itneedstime,money,andlove.Dogsneedregularexercise.Theyenjoywalkingandplayingwithpeople.Ifyoudon’ttakethemout,theymaybecomeboredorunhealthy.Catsaremoreindependent.Theyliketosleepandplaybythemselves.Buttheystillneedattentionandcare.Petownersshouldalsotaketheirpetstothevetforcheckups.Vaccinationsareimportanttokeeppetshealthy.Feedingpetsabalanceddietisalsonecessary.Toomuchjunkfoodcanmakethemsick.Inconclusion,petsbringjoytoourlives.Butwemustberesponsible.Ifwedon’thavetimeormoneytotakecareofthem,weshouldnotgetapet.1.Whatarethemostpopularpets?A.BirdsB.FishC.DogsandcatsD.Hamsters2.Whydodogsneedregularexercise?A.Becausetheyarelazy.B.Becausetheyarebored.C.Becausetheyarehealthy.D.Becausetheyarefriendly.3.Whatarecatslike?A.Theyareveryactive.B.Theyareveryindependent.C.Theyneedalotofattention.D.Theyarenotfriendly.4.Whatshouldpetownersdo?A.Feedthemjunkfood.B.Takethemtothevet.C.Ignorethem.D.Letthemplayallday.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Petsarefun.B.Petsneedcare.C.Petsareexpensive.D.Petsareeasytotakecareof.BTheInternethaschangedourlivesinmanyways.Ithelpsuscommunicatewithfriendsandfamily.Wecanalsolearnnewthingsonline.However,therearesomeproblemswiththeInternet.Oneproblemiscyberbullying.SomepeopleusetheInternettobullyothers.Thiscanmakethevictimsfeelsadandscared.Anotherproblemisfakenews.Somewebsitesspreadfalseinformationtotrickpeople.Thiscanbedangerous.Tostaysafeonline,weshouldbecareful.Weshouldnotsharepersonalinformationwithstrangers.Weshouldalsocheckifthenewsistruebeforebelievingit.Ifweseesomethingthatmakesusuncomfortable,weshouldreportit.TheInternetisapowerfultool.Butweneedtouseitwisely.Weshouldenjoyitsbenefitswhileavoidingitsdangers.1.HowhastheInternetchangedourlives?A.Ithasmadeourlivesharder.B.Ithasmadeourlivesworse.C.Ithasmadeourliveseasier.D.Ithasmadeourlivesmoredangerous.2.Whatiscyberbullying?A.UsingtheInternettolearn.B.UsingtheInternettoplaygames.C.UsingtheInternettobullyothers.D.UsingtheInternettomakefriends.3.Whatisfakenews?A.Trueinformation.B.Falseinformation.C.Oldinformation.D.Newinformation.4.Whatshouldwedotostaysafeonline?A.Sharepersonalinformation.B.Believeeverythingwesee.C.Reportuncomfortablecontent.D.Ignorefakenews.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheInternetisfun.B.TheInternetisdangerous.C.TheInternetisuseful.D.TheInternetneedstobeusedwisely.CManystudentsfacestressintheirdailylives.Schoolwork,exams,andsociallifecanallcausestress.It’simportanttolearnhowtomanagestress.Onewaytoreducestressistoexercise.Running,swimming,orplayingsportscanhelp.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whichmakeusfeelbetter.Anotherwayistotalktosomeone.Sharingyourproblemswithfriendsorfamilycanhelp.Mindfulnessisalsohelpful.Itmeansbeingpresentinthemoment.Meditationanddeepbreathingcanhelpcalmyourmind.Eatinghealthyfoodandgettingenoughsleeparealsoimportant.Ifstressbecomestoomuch,it’sagoodideatoseekhelp.Ateacher,counselor,ordoctorcanhelpyou.Don’tignorestress.Itcanaffectyourhealthifyoudon’tdealwithit.1.Whatcausesstressforstudents?A.Funactivities.B.Examsandschoolwork.C.Goodfriends.D.Relaxing.2.Howcanexercisehelpreducestress?A.Itmakesustired.B.Itreleasesendorphins.C.Itmakesushungry.D.Itmakesusbored.3.Whatismindfulness?A.Beingbusy.B.Beingpresentinthemoment.C.Beinglazy.D.Beingstressed.4.Whatshouldstudentsdoifstressistoomuch?A.Ignoreit.B.Talktosomeone.C.Playgamesallday.D.Eatjunkfood.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Stressisgood.B.Stressisbad.C.Stresscanbemanaged.D.Stressisunnecessary.四、书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你校将举办一次“环保进社区”活动。请根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容包括：1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.你的参与和感受。注意：1.词数80-100；2.可以适当增加细节；3.短文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。参考答案及解析一、单项选择1.Btakepartin2.Dhasopened3.Adidn’tfinish4.Bbalanced5.Ahasbeenpracticing6.Awatch7.Blost8.CIagree9.Bmostfamousplaces10.Aread11.Dalthough12.Afinish13.Atoo14.Abe15.Bwho解析：1.takepartin表示“参加活动”，符合语境。8.Iagree是固定表达，表示“我同意”。14.bepolite是系动词+形容词结构，表示“要礼貌”。二、完形填空1.BInahotel2.CWalkedalongtheriver3.BRobots4.CInaChineserestaurant5.CTookabustoShanghaiDisneylandPark6.CThreehours7.DAlloftheabove8.BFireworks9.BExcited10.AWonderful11.AInthehotel12.BBybus13.CAboutspaceandrobots14.BTherobotexhibition15.CItwastasty16.DVisitedtheBund17.BThreedays18.BSunny19.DWalkedalongtheriver20.BItwasthebesttrip解析：3.根据文意，作者妹妹对机器人展览很感兴趣。13.作者在博物馆学到了关于太空和机器人的知识。三、阅读理解A1.CDogsandcats2.BBecausetheyarebored.3.BTheyare