2025东莞东华中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案

2025东莞东华中学高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Windy答案：A

解析：对话中明确提到“It’sabeautifuldaytoday.Thesunisshining.”表示今天天气晴朗。2、Whereisthelibrary?

A.Nexttotheschool

B.Acrossfromthepostoffice

C.Behindthesupermarket答案：B

解析：对话中说“Thelibraryisacrossfromthepostoffice.Youcan’tmissit.”说明图书馆在邮局对面。3、Howoftendoeshegotothegym?

A.Onceaweek

B.Twiceaweek

C.Threetimesaweek答案：C

解析：对话说“Hegoestothegymthreetimesaweek.That’sveryhealthy.”显示他每周去三次。4、Whatdoesthewomanwanttobuy?

A.Abook

B.Apen

C.Abag答案：C

解析：对话中明确说“Iwanttobuyanewbagformydaughter.”可知她想买一个包。5、Whowillgototheparty?

A.Tomandhisbrother

B.Tom’sparents

C.Tomandhisfriends答案：A

解析：对话说“Tomandhisbrotherwillgotothepartytomorrow.Theyareexcited.”显示是Tom和他的兄弟去参加聚会。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?

A.Gotothepark

B.Watchamovie

C.Visitamuseum答案：B

解析：独白中说“Whydon’twewatchamoviethisevening?It’sabitcoldoutside.”说明建议是看电影。7、Whattimedoestheclassstart?

A.8:00AM

B.9:00AM

C.10:00AM答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Classstartsat8:00AM.Pleasebethereontime.”显示上课时间是8点。8、Whatisthewoman’sopinionaboutthemovie?

A.Shelikesit

B.Shedoesn’tlikeit

C.Shethinksit’sboring答案：C

解析：她说“Idon’tthinkthemovieisinteresting.It’stoolonganddull.”显示她认为这部电影很无聊。9、Whatistheman’sfavoritesubject?

A.Math

B.English

C.History答案：B

解析：对话中提到“IreallylikeEnglish.It’smyfavoritesubject.”显示他最喜欢英语。10、Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshesawtheresult?

A.Happy

B.Sad

C.Angry答案：B

解析：她说“Iwassadtoseemytestresult.Ididn’tdowell.”表明她觉得结果很不好，心情低落。11、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.HowtostudyEnglish

B.DifferentwaystolearnEnglish

C.TheimportanceofEnglish答案：C

解析：独白强调了“Englishisveryimportantforcommunicationandfuturejobs.”说明主要讲英语的重要性。12、Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroduceanewstudent

B.Totellastory

C.Todiscussaproblem答案：A

解析：文本主要描述了“Tomisanewstudentinourclass.He’sveryshy.”目的是介绍新学生。13、Whatistheweatherlikeinthemorning?

A.Cloudy

B.Sunny

C.Rainy答案：A

解析：语音材料中说“Themorningwascloudy,buttheafternoonwasclear.”显示早晨是阴天。14、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Schoolsupplies

B.Weekendplans

C.Traveldestination答案：B

解析：对话中多次提到“Wearegoingtotheparkthisweekend.”说明交谈主题是周末计划。15、Whatdoesthewomanneedtobringfortheclass?

A.Anotebook

B.Adictionary

C.Apenandpaper答案：C

解析：她说“PleasebringapenandpaperfortheEnglishclass.It’simportantforthetest.”可知需要带笔和纸。第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

TheGreatBarrierReefistheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem.ItislocatedoffthenortheasterncoastofAustraliaintheCoralSea.Thereefisabout2,300kilometerslongand64kilometerswide.Itcontainsaround400differenttypesofcoral,1,500speciesoffish,andmanyothermarineanimals.Thereefisapopularplacefortouristsandresearchers.However,itisunderthreatfromclimatechangeandpollution.Scientistswarnthatifthesituationisnotimproved,itmaydisappearinthefuture.16、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.ThesizeandlocationoftheGreatBarrierReef

B.ThehistoryoftheGreatBarrierReef

C.ThebeautyoftheGreatBarrierReef

D.Thenumberofspeciesinthereef答案：A

解析：第一段主要介绍了大堡礁的位置和规模，即“ItislocatedoffthenortheasterncoastofAustralia…about2,300kilometerslong…”所以主旨是位置和大小。17、HowlongistheGreatBarrierReef?

A.2,300meters

B.2,300kilometers

C.64meters

D.64kilometers答案：B

解析：原文明确说明“Itisabout2,300kilometerslong.”显示长度是2300公里。18、Whatisthereefmainlymadeof?

A.Sand

B.Coral

C.Stones

D.Wood答案：B

解析：原文指出“Itistheworld’slargestcoralreefsystem.”可知大堡礁主要由珊瑚构成。19、Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutthereef?

A.Heisexcitedaboutit

B.Heisworriedaboutit

C.Heisindifferenttoit

D.Heisnotsureaboutit答案：B

解析：第二段提到“However,itisunderthreatfromclimatechangeandpollution.Scientistswarn…”显示作者担心大堡礁的现状。20、Whatactionisneededtosavethereef?

A.Nothing

B.Toimprovethesituation

C.Tobuildawallaroundit

D.Toclosealltouristactivities答案：B

解析：科学家警告说“ifthesituationisnotimproved,itmaydisappearinthefuture.”所以需要改善现状。B篇：

WhenIwasyoung,Ialwayswantedtobeadoctor.IthoughtitwasagreatjobandIcouldhelppeople.ButasIgrewolder,Irealizedthatbeingadoctorwasn’tforme.Iliketoworkwithmyhandsmorethanmymind.Iprefertocreatethingsinsteadofjusttreatingthem.SoIchosetobecomeanartistinstead.Now,IamstudyingartatacollegeandIenjoyitverymuch.21、Whatdidthewriterwanttobewhenhewasyoung?

A.Anartist

B.Adoctor

C.Ateacher

D.Amusician答案：B

解析：文中说“WhenIwasyoung,Ialwayswantedtobeadoctor.”显示他年轻时想当医生。22、Whatdoesthewriterliketodomore?

A.Talkwithpeople

B.Workwithhishands

C.Solveproblems

D.Readbooks答案：B

解析：文中提到“Iliketoworkwithmyhandsmorethanmymind.”说明他更喜欢动手工作。23、Whatdoesthewriterdonow?

A.Heworksinahospital

B.Hestudiesartatacollege

C.Heisteachingchildren

D.Heisadoctor答案：B

解析：文中明确说“Now,IamstudyingartatacollegeandIenjoyitverymuch.”所以他现在在读艺术专业。24、Whydidthewriterchoosetobecomeanartist?

A.Becausehecan’tworkwithhismind

B.Becauseheenjoysworkingwithhishands

C.Becausehewantstoearnmoremoney

D.Becausehelovesmusic答案：B

解析：他提到“Iliketoworkwithmyhandsmorethanmymind.Iprefertocreatethingsinsteadofjusttreatingthem.”表示选择艺术家是因为喜欢动手创造。25、Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowardartnow?

A.Bored

B.Interested

C.Disappointed

D.Unhappy答案：B

解析：文中说“Ienjoyitverymuch”显示他对艺术有兴趣。C篇：

IntheUK,peopleusuallydriveontheleftsideoftheroad.Thisisdifferentfrommanycountrieswherepeopledriveontheright.ThereasonforthisisthattheUKhasalonghistoryofdrivingontheleft.Inthepast,mostpeoplewereright-handedanditwaseasiertodriveonthelefttoavoidbumpingintoeachotherwhendrivingsidebyside.Today,althoughmanypeopleareleft-handed,thehabitremains.26、WhydopeopleintheUKdriveontheleft?

A.Becauseitiseasierforleft-handedpeople

B.Becauseofalonghistoryofdoingso

C.Becausetheyliketheidea

D.Becausetheyareallleft-handed答案：B

解析：文中说“ThereasonforthisisthattheUKhasalonghistoryofdrivingontheleft.”所以原因在于历史传统。27、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.RoadsignsintheUK

B.DrivinghabitsintheUK

C.Howtodrivesafely

D.HistoryoftheUK答案：B

解析：整篇文章都在讲英国人驾车靠左的习俗和原因，主旨是驾驶习惯。28、Whatisthecommonpracticeinmanycountries?

A.Driveontheleft

B.Driveontheright

C.Driveinthemiddle

D.Don’tdrive答案：B

解析：文中提出“Itisdifferentfrommanycountrieswherepeopledriveontheright.”所以多数国家是靠右行驶。29、Whatdidpeopledowhendrivingsidebyside?

A.Drinkcoffee

B.Driveontheright

C.Driveontheleft

D.Talktoeachother答案：C

解析：文中说“itwaseasiertodriveonthelefttoavoidbumpingintoeachotherwhendrivingsidebyside.”显示他们靠左行驶以避免碰撞。30、Whatisthemeaningof“driveontheleft”?

A.Todrivequickly

B.Todriveontheleftsideoftheroad

C.Todriveinaleftturn

D.Todrivewithleft-handedpeople答案：B

解析：这个短语指的是在道路上靠左行驶，如文中所讲。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

TheweatherinLondonisverychangeable.Oneminuteitissunnyandthenextitisraining.Sometimesitissocoldthatyouhavetowearacoat.Butothertimesitcanbesohotthatyoumightneedtotakeoffyourshirt.Itisnotunusualtoseepeoplewalkingintherainwithumbrellas,whileothersareoutsideenjoyingthesunwithsunglasses.Itisimportantto31______theweatherinLondon.

31、A.understandB.knowC.learnD.remember32、A.goingB.togoC.wentD.goes33、A.youB.theyC.itD.he34、A.forB.withC.inD.on35、A.shiningB.rainingC.snowingD.snowing答案：

31、A

32、B

33、C

34、B

35、B解析：

31、原文说“ItisimportanttounderstandtheweatherinLondon.”强调理解天气的重要性。

32、句型为“Itisimportanttodosomething.”需要使用动词不定式“togo”。

33、句子主语是“theweather”，代词应使用“it”。

34、“intherain”是固定搭配，表示下雨的时候。

35、“raining”是动词的现在分词形式，与句子结构相吻合。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thesunwasshiningbrightly,andthebirdsweresinginginthetrees.Itwasaperfectdayforawalk.Idecidedtogototheparkwithmyfriends.Westartedourwalkwith36______leisurelypace.37______thepark,wesawabeautifullake.Wespentsometimesittingonthegrassand38______ourplansfortheday.Afterthat,wewalkedalongtheshoreand39______afewphotos.Atnoon,wehadlunch,andafterlunch,we40______forawhile.Intheafternoon,we41______agameofcricket.Itwasalotoffun,andwe42______itverymuch.Wealsotalkedaboutourdreamsandgoals.Ilearnedthateventhoughwehavedifferent43______,weallsharethesameloveforfriendship.44______thesunbegantoset,we45______backhome.Itwasadaytoremember.36、A.a

B.an

C.the

D./答案：A

解析：“withaleisurelypace”是固定搭配，表示以一种悠闲的方式。37、A.Before

B.After

C.While

D.During答案：D

解析：“Duringthepark”表示在公园内，语义连贯。38、A.making

B.making

C.make

D.made答案：C

解析：“makeourplans”是动词原形，与“spendtime”结构一致。39、A.taking

B.take

C.took

D.take答案：A

解析：“takingafewphotos”是动名词结构，表示在做某事时的动作。40、A.rest

B.resting

C.rested

D.rest答案：C

解析：“werestedforawhile”是过去时，与上下文一致。41、A.played

B.play

C.playing

D.plays答案：A

解析：“weplayedagame”是过去时，描述occurredinthepast。42、A.enjoy

B.enjoying

C.enjoyed

D.enjoy答案：C

解析：“weenjoyeditverymuch”是过去时，符合整个叙述的时态。43、A.interests

B.interest

C.interests

D.interest答案：A

解析：“differentinterests”是复数形式，与上下文“wehavedifferentinterests”一致。44、A.Before

B.After

C.While

D.During答案：B

解析：“Afterthesunbegantoset”是过去时，符合语境。45、A.go

B.went

C.goes

D.going答案：B

解析：“wewentbackhome”是过去时，符合整体叙述。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Someofthestudents46______(be)excitedaboutthenewschoolyear.Theyhave47______(already)madeplansfortheir48______(study)schedule.49______(Although)theirsubjectsaredifferent,theyall50______(try)todowellintheir51______(class).Theteacher52______(pay)alotofattentiontothestudents’53______(progress).54______(It)isimportant55______(develop)goodhabits.答案：

46、are

47、already

48、study

49、Although

50、try

51、classes

52、pays

53、progress

54、It

55、todevelop解析：

46、主语是复数，所以用be的现在时复数形式are。

47、“havealreadymade”是固定表达，表示已经做了某事。

48、“studyschedule”是固定搭配。

49、“Although”是连词，引导让步状语从句。

50、主语是复数，动词try应该保持原型。

51、“theirclasses”是复数，指不同的课程。

52、主语是单数，动词用pays。

53、“progress”是名词，表示进步。

54、“Itisimportant”是固定句型，主语It。

55、“importanttodevelop”是固定结构，表示重要的事情是做某事。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

MynameisTom.Iliveinacitywithmanytallbuildings.Iliketotravel.Ioftengotothemountainsonweekend.Itisveryrelaxingandbeautifulthere.Ialsoenjoytakingphotosandeatingsnacks.Myfavoritefoodisfriedchicken.Itisdeliciousandmymomalwaysmadeitforme.Ihavealotoffriends,andtheyareveryfriendly.Weoftentogethergoouttoplaygames.Istudyveryhard.Myteacherishappywithmystudy.Iwanttobeadoctorinfuture.答案：

1.onweekend→onweekends

2.relaxingandbeautiful→relaxingandbeautiful(正确)

3.takingphotosandeatingsnacks→takingphotosandeatingsnacks(正确)

4.favoritefoodisfriedchicken→favoritefoodisfriedchicken(正确)

5.alwaysmade→alwaysm