2026年湖南省长沙市明德教育集团中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年湖南省长沙市明德教育集团中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选五：本大题共5小题，共10分。Movingfrom"scoresfirst"to"healthfirst"，Chinaismakingitseducationhealthierandmoresustainable（可持续的）.Thischangeisanimportantstepforstudents'overalldevelopment.（1）______

AprimaryschoolinNanchangturnedrooftopsinto"skyplaygrounds".（2）______InBeijing，allprimaryandmiddleschoolsstartedclasssportsactivities，withplanstohold400，000matchesthisyear.

Lettingstudentsgetenoughrestisalsoimportant.AmiddleschoolinChengdu，SichuanProvince，hasstoppedmorningreading.（3）______Thisgivesthemmoretimeforsleepandbreakfast.

（4）______ShandongProvincehasseenstudents'myopiaratedropby4.27percentagepointsoverthepastthreeyears.Theprovincialeducationdepartmentusesstudents'physicalhealthandmyopiaratetochecklocalgovernmentwork.Thisistomakelocalgovernmentscaremoreaboutstudents'health.

ThesestepsaretakenunderChina's15thFive-YearPlan（2026-2030）forourcountry'sdevelopment.EarlierinMarch，MinisterofEducation，HuaiJinpeng，stressedtwogoals：sweatybodiesandsparklingeyes（身上有汗，眼中有光）.（5）______Healsosaidmyopiarateshavedroppedforfourstraightyears.Anewroundofstudentmental（心理）healthprogramswillalsobegin，usingsports，arts，labor（劳动），outdooractivitiesandreadingtoimprovementalhealth.Inthefuture，the"healthfirst"educationideawillbespreadmore，andstudentswillhaveabettereducationalenvironment.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

A.Myopia（近视）isanotherbigproblem.

B.Studentsnolongerneedtoarrivebefore7：50am.

C.Duringbreaks，studentsjumprope，playballgames，anddoclimbingactivities.

D.HesaidweneedtocreatePEclassesthatstudentsenjoyandthatmakethemsweat.

E.Thisspring，schoolsacrossthecountryhaveputtheideaof"healthfirst"intoaction.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。WhenIwasaboy，Iusedtolovewalkinginthewoodsaroundmyhome.Mymom（1）______meseveraltimesnevertogotoofarandlosesightofthehouse.Beinganaughty（调皮的）boy，IjustwantedtofindouthowfarIcouldgointothe（2）______withoutgettinglost.Once，Igotlostfortwo（3）______.Afterthat，Idecidedtoleavea（4）______whenIwentforawalkinthewoods.

Thenextday，Idecidedtotryit.IwalkedintothewoodsuntilIcouldn'tseemyhouse.ThenIbrokeasmallbranch（树枝）fromatreetomarkmyway.AsIwalked（5）______intothewoods，Ikeptbreakingmorebranchesandevenpickedsomeflowers.Afterawhile，Ifinallygottiredanddecidedto（6）______.Turningaround，Ieasilyfoundmyway，butinsteadofbeingproud，Ifelt（7）______.IsawallthemessIhadleftinthewoods.Iwasveryashamed（羞愧的）ofmyself，soIdecidednevertodothatagain.Instead，Istartedtovalueand（8）______thewoods.I'dlistentothesmallriverssing，watchthebirdsplayandsmelltheflowers.

Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，"Wewillbeknownforeverbythemarksweleave."AsI（9）______，Ididmybesttoneverleaveamarkofdestruction（破坏）inmylifeasIdidinthewoodsthatday.Instead，Itriedtoleavegoodthingsinmylife，likeloveand（10）______.Ihopeeveryonecandothesame.6.A.challenged B.encouraged C.warned7.A.garden B.woods C.market8.A.years B.hours C.months9.A.mark B.message C.house10.A.clearer B.safer C.deeper11.A.return B.reply C.recall12.A.excited B.sad C.satisfied13.A.enjoy B.waste C.harm14.A.tookup B.gaveup C.grewup15.A.kindness B.sadness C.weakness三、阅读理解：本大题共10小题，共20分。A

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preteens.BFromcarpenter（木匠）togreatartist—thiswasthecourseofQiBaishi'slife.Qihasmadegreatachievementsinartisticculture，whichmakeshimanationaltreasure.In1953，hewashonoredwiththetitle"People'sArtist".

AsamasteroftraditionalChinesepainting，Qihascreatedanumberofworksthatcovermanysubjects，includingshrimps（虾），birdsandfish.Hispaintingsofshrimpsareknowntopeople.Theseworksareoftenshownallovertheworld，andmillionsofpeoplearefascinatedbyhisart.

Atthebeginning，hepracticedpaintingbyfollowingancientmodels.Later，hedevelopedapersonalstylebyusingheavyink（墨）andbrightcolorstogivethesepaintingsanalmostreal-lifefeel.Whethertheyareshrimps，flowersorlandscapes（风景），Qi'sworksarerichinexpression.HecreatedtheminatypicalChineseway，showinghislovefornatureandlife.

Qikeptfightingforhighergoals，especiallyashegotolder.WhilemanyotherChineseartistsretiredfrompubliclifeinoldage，Qicontinuedtoworkeveninhis70s.Heactivelytookonmoresocialresponsibilities.Hesaid，"Ilovemyhometown，mycountryandallthelivesthere.Theseyears，IhaverealizedthatwhatIwantisworldpeace."In1956，hewasawardedtheInternationalPeacePrize.

Inshort，QiBaishiinfluencedalargenumberofpeopleinChina.NotonlydohisworksplayanimportantpartinChineseculture，buthisspiritalsoencouragestheChinesepeople.18.WhywasQiBaishiseenasthe"People'sArtist"？______A.Forhisloveforcarpentry.

B.Forhisachievementinart.

C.Forhisarttreasurecollection.19.WhatdoweknowaboutQiBaishi'spaintings？______A.Theyareonlyaboutshrimpsandfish.

B.Theyareenjoyedbypeoplearoundtheworld.

C.Theyarecreatedbyusinglightinkanddarkcolors.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"retired"meaninParagraph4？______A.退休 B.努力 C.喜欢21.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage？______A.Nevertoooldtolearn B.Lifeisshort，artislong

C.Ifyoudream，dreambigger C

AIischangingthewaydoctorswork.Inhospitalsaroundtheworld，artificialintelligenceisbeingusedtohelpfinddiseasesearlierandsuggesttreatments.Thistechnologydoesnotreplacedoctors，butitactslikeasmartassistant.

OneimportantuseofAIisinreadingmedicalimages，suchasX-raysandCTscans.AIprogramscanbetrainedtorecognizesignsoflungcancer，eyediseases，andevenbrokenbones.Forexample，astudyshowedthatanAIsystemcoulddetectbreastcancerinmammogramswithhighaccuracy，sometimesevenbetterthanhumandoctors.Thishelpsdoctorsmakefasterandmorecorrectdecisions.

AnotherareawhereAIhelpsisinpredictingpatientoutcomes.Bylookingatthousandsofmedicalrecords，AIcantellwhichpatientsarelikelytodevelopseriousproblems，likeheartfailure.Thisallowsdoctorstogivethesepatientsextracarebeforetheygetworse.AIisalsousedtospeedupthediscoveryofnewmedicines.Normally，testinganewdrugtakesyears.AIcananalyzemillionsofchemicalcompounds（化合物）indaysandfindthemostpromisingonestotest.

Ofcourse，AIinmedicinestillhasproblems.Ifthedata（数据）usedtotrainAIisincomplete，theAImaymakemistakes.Also，somepeopleworryaboutprivacybecauseAIneedsalotofpatientinformation.However，mostexpertsagreethatAIwillcontinuetobeagreathelperinhealthcare.22.Accordingtothepassage，whatcanAIdowhenreadingmedicalimages？______A.Treateyediseasesdirectly.

B.Recognizesignsoflungcancerandbrokenbones.

C.Replacehumandoctorsinhospitals.23.WhichofthefollowingusesofAIinmedicineismentionedinthepassage？______A.ReadingX-raysandpredictingheartfailure.

B.Designingnewhospitalbuildings.

C.Performingoperationsonpatients.24.Whatisthemainideaofthethirdparagraph？______A.AIcancureheartfailurewithoutdoctors'help.

B.Testingnewdrugsistooslow，soAIisuseless.

C.AIhelpspredicthealthproblemsandspeedsupdrugdiscovery.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage？______A.HowAIReadsX-raysandCTScans

B.WhyAIMayMakeMistakesinMedicine

C.HowAIHelpsDoctorsinDifferentWays四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。26.

LiMingusedtobeakidwhoneverexpressedhistruethoughts.Healwayshadthesameopinionabouteverythinghisfriendssaid.

Oneday，heandhisfriendswerediscussingwhethermiddleschoolstudentsshouldbringphonestoschool.Hisfriendsallthoughttheyshould.LiMinghadadifferentideaaboutthis.Buthewasafraidtoexpresshisthoughts.Finally，hechosetoagreewiththem.However，alwaysagreeingwithothersmadehimfeelveryuncomfortable.Sohetoldhismomaboutthis.Hewantedhismomtogivehimsomesuggestions.

"Ican'ttellpeoplewhatIreallythink.Ijusthavetosaywhattheysay，"saidLiMing.Hismomsmiledandpassedhimabook——TheAnalectsofConfucius（《论语》）.Shetoldhimthismightbehelpfultohim.Whenhereadthesentence"Gentlemenhavepeacebutdisagree（君子和而不同）；Flunkiesagreebuthavenopeace（小人同而不和）"，hedidn'tunderstanditsmeaningandaskedhismom."Itmeansgentlemencanliveinharmony（和谐）withotherseventhoughsometimestheydon'tagreewitheachother.That'sbecausetheyrespectdifferentideasandtheyalwaystelltheirownideasbravely.Flunkiesagreeeasily，buttheykeeptheirownthoughtsanddon'treallyworktogether，"hismomexplained.

Hearingthis，LiMingrealizedthathavingdifferentideasisnotabadthing.Hebegantochangehisways.Hestartedtoexpresshisownthoughtsbravely.Tohissurprise，hefoundthattheirfriendshipbecameevenstronger!(1)WhatdidLiMingusetobelike？

______(2)HowdidLimingfeelafteralwaysagreeingwithothers？

______(3)Whycangentlemenliveinharmonythoughtheydisagreewitheachother？

______(4)WhathappenedafterLiMingstartedtoexpresshisownideasbravely？

______(5)Willyoutellyourfriendsyourownideaswhenyoudisagreewiththem？Why？

______五、阅读填空：本大题共1小题，共10分。27.

The

Old

Man

and

the

Sea

is

a

classic

novel.It

was

written（1）

_____

the

famous

US

writer

Ernest

Hemingway.He

uses

simple

language

to

talk

about

the（2）

______

（deep）

meaning

of

life：A

man

can

be

destroyed

（毁灭），but

not

defeated

（打败）.

The

book

tells

the

story

of

（3）

______

old

Cuban

fisherman

named

Santiago.He

went

out

to

sea

and

（4）

______

（catch）

a

huge

fish.The

fish

was

so

big

that

it

pulled

his

boat

far

out

to

sea.Santiago

managed

（5）

______

（kill）

the

fish

and

headed

back

home.

（6）

______

（unlucky），Santiago

met

a

group

of

sharks

on

his

way

home.Tired

as

he

was，the

old

man

encouraged

（7）

______

（he）

to

rise

above

difficulties

and

fought

off

each

of

them.However，the

big

fish

（8）

______

（eat）

by

the

sharks

in

the

end.The

old

man

went

home

with

only

the

bones

（骨头）

of

it.

（9）

______

Santiago

could

not

protect

his

fish，he

tried

to

protect

his

pride.The

story

shows

us

that

even

if

we

fail，our

hard

work

still

matters.Santiago's

spirit

of

never

giving

up

and

his

love

for

life

give

us

hope.Like

Santiago，we

all

face

some

（10）

______

（challenge）

in

life.If

we

remain

brave，hopeful

and

unafraid

of

failure，we

can

find

our

meaning

in

life.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。28.你班英语老师读了第一节（回答问题）中LiMing的故事后深受触动，决定召开以"BeBravetoExpressYourself"为主题的演讲比赛。请根据以下思维导图，并适当拓展，写一篇英语演讲稿。

要求：

（1）短文必须包含所有提示信息，并适当发挥。

（2）不能照抄原文，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确。

（3）80词左右，作文的标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

Be

Brave

to

Express

YourselfHello，everyone!

Inourdailylives，manyofusfinditdifficulttoexpressourtruethoughts，butdoingsoisimportantforconfidence，relation