2026年春学期高一英语北师大版（2019）第11周周测试卷

UnitUnit9Learning第十一周·周末小测卷考查范围：Lesson

3一、句子填空：本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。1.Decoratingwithflowers_______(cаrry)specialsignificanceinthisdistrict.2.Aseriousincidentwaspreventedbythe______(time)arrivalofthepolice.3.Chinahasmademuchprogressindevelopingthe______(digit)economyoverthepastfiveyears.4.Thewriter,alongwithhisfamilymembers,______(visit)alotofvillagesinthelasttwomonths.5.Mothersareoftentheoneswhoprovide______(emotion)supportforthefamily.6.AvatarcamebacktothebigscreeninChina,sparking（引发）______(excite)amongsci-fifans.7.Neithermyparentsnormyyoungersister______(be)athometoday.8.Ifyoulookatallsidesofthesituation,you'llfindprobablyasolutionthat_______(suit)everyone.9.Asurveycarriedoutlastyearshowedthat80%ofthemiddle-agedinthiscity_____(be)infavouroftheproposalforhealthcarereform.10.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand______(remain)aroundthisleveleversince.二、补全句子：本题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。11.如果他真的决定要来，请让我知道。（强调谓语）Ifhe________________________,pleaseletmeknow.12.墙上挂着两张照片，它们是我十年前拍的。(hang)Onthewall__________________,whichweretakenbymetenyearsago.13.我们很兴奋，因为那位歌唱家兼舞蹈家正朝我们走来。(come)Weareexcited,asthesingeranddancer____________towardsus.14.一个人学识越渊博，他通常就会变得越谦逊。（learned;modest）___________________amanis,__________________heusuallybecomes.15.我约会迟到了，那是因为我在路上碰到一位老朋友。Iwaslatefortheappointment.__________________Imetanoldfriendontheway.三、阅读理解：本题共4小题，每小题5分，共20分。Theaim（目的）ofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.Buttostudyrequires（需要）arightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.Instudyingwemusthavepatience（耐心）.Ifwehavenotknownatextwell,wemustreaditagain.Weshouldnotreadthenextonetillwehavelearnedthefirstone.Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.Wemustalwaysask"whys".Ifitisnotwellunderstood,writeitdownandaskourteachersorourparents,orfriends.Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe'velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.Thoughtherearemanywaysforstudying,yettheabovementioned（提到的）willbequiteenoughifwecankeeptheminheartanddoso.16.Thepassagetellsus______A.theimportanceofreadingB.topayattentiontothewaysofstudyingC.toreadinthemorningD.tohavepatienceinstudying17.We'dbetterreadinthemorningbecause______.A.it'seasytorememberwhatwehavelearnedB.theairisfreshandthemindisclearC.it'sdifficulttogetgoodresultsD.bothAandB18.Ifwecan'tputourheartsintothebookwhenweread,itis______.A.easytounderstanditwellB.bettertogetsomethingfromitC.impossibleforustogetsomethingfromitD.possibletolearnsomethingfromit19.Instudyingwemustalwaysask"whys"inorderto______.A.understandthebookwellB.writedownthequestionsC.dowiththenewwordsD.getsomequestionstoaskourteachers四、短文填空：本题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。20.Ifyoufeelstressedbyresponsibilitiesatwork,youshouldtakeastepbackandidentify（识别）thoseof①_______(great)andlessimportance.Then,handlethemostimportanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeel②_______realsenseofachievement.Leavingthelessimportantthingsuntiltomorrow③________(be)oftenacceptable.Mostofusaremorefocused④________ourtasksinthemorningthanwearelaterintheday.So,getanearlystartandtrytobeasproductiveaspossiblebeforelunch.Thiswillgiveyoutheconfidence⑤_______youneedtogetyouthroughtheafternoonandgohomefeelingaccomplished.Recent⑥________(study)showthatwearefarmoreproductiveatworkifwetakeshortbreaks⑦_______(regular).Giveyourbodyandbrainarestbysteppingoutsideforawhile,exercising,ordoingsomethingyouenjoy.Ifyoufindsomethingyoulovedoingoutsideoftheoffice,you'llbelesslikely⑧______(bring)yourworkhome.Itcouldbeanything—gardening,cooking,music,sports—butwhateveritismakesureit'sa⑨________(relieve)fromdailystressratherthananotherthingtoworryabout.

参考答案参考答案1.答案：carries解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在这个地区用鲜花装饰具有特殊意义。该句陈述一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语为动名词短语“Decoratingwithflowers"，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填carries。2.答案：timely解析：考查形容词。句意：警察的及时到来阻止了一起严重事故。设空处修饰名词arrival，故用形容词形式。timely表示“及时的”。3.答案：digital解析：考查形容词。句意：中国在过去的五年里在发展数字经济方面取得了很大的进步。设空处修饰名词economy，故用形容词形式。4.答案：hasvisited解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：在过去的两个月里，这位作家与他的家庭成员一起拜访了很多村子。由时间状语“inthelasttwomonths”可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语为“Thewriter,alongwithhisfamilymembers"，谓语动词的数应与Thewriter保持一致，要用单数形式，故填hasvisited。5.答案：emotional解析：考查形容词。句意：母亲通常是为家庭提供情感支持的人。设空处修饰名词support，故用形容词形式。6.答案：excitement解析：考查名词。句意：《阿凡达》回归中国大银幕引发了科幻迷们的兴奋。设空处作sparking的宾语，故用名词形式。7.答案：is解析：考查时态及主谓一致。句意：今天我父母和我妹妹都不在家。neither...nor.连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数应遵循“就近原则”，即谓语动词在人称和数上和较近的主语保持一致。根据时间状语today可知此处应用一般现在时；根据空前的myyoungersister可知，此处应用第三人称单数形式。故填is。8.答案：suits解析：句子描述的客观事实，应使用一般现在时；此处是定语从句谓语动词，先行词是asolution，从句谓语动词应使用第三人称单数形式。故填：suits。9.答案：were解析：句意：去年进行的一项调查显示，这个城市80%的中年人赞成医疗保健改革的提议。当“分数/百分数+of+名词”结构作主语时，谓语动词的数应该与of后面的名词的数保持一致。themiddle-aged是“the+形容词”结构，指一类人，谓语动词用复数。由语境可知，此处应用一般过去时。10.答案：hasremained解析：句意为：20世纪90年代初，医学院的数量达到了18所，此后一直保持在这个水平左右。eversince（从那以后）作时间状语时，句子应用现在完成时。remain意为“继续，依然”时，为连系动词，表示状态。11.答案：doesdecidetocome12.答案：hangtwophotos13.答案：iscoming14.答案：Themorelearned;themoremodest15.答案：Thatwasbecause16.答案：B解析：主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Theaimofstudentswhocametoschoolistostudy.

Buttostudyrequiresarightway,oryouwasteeitherthetimeorthemoney.Thefollowingarethewaysofstudying.（学生来学校的目的是学习。但是学习需要正确的方法，否则你会浪费时间或金钱。以下是学习的方法。）“可知，本文主要讲的是，要注意正确的学习方法。故选B。17.答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Thebesttimeforreadingismorning,becauseinthemorning,theairisfreshandthemindisclear.Forthatreason,wecangetgoodresult.（读书的最佳时间是早晨，因为早晨空气清新，头脑清醒。因此，我们可以得到好的效果。）“可知，早上读书效果最好，是因为空气清新，头脑清醒。故选B。18.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Whenwearestudying,wemustputourheartsintothebook,orwecangetnothingfromthebookwhilewearereading.（当我们在学习的时候，我们必须把我们的心放在书中，否则我们可以从书中得到什么，而我们在阅读。）“可知，如果读书时不用心，那我们从书中什么也得不到。故选C。19.答案：A解析：细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Inanypossibleway,wemustknowitcompletelyandwhatwe'velearnedcanbeusedwellandmadebetter.（无论如何我们都要对书中的内容了解彻底，这样我们才能更好地学以致用。）"可知，询问“为什么”是为了更好地理解书中的内容从而学以致用。故选A。20.答案：greater；a；is；on；that/which；studies；regularly；tobring；relief解析：这是一篇说明文。文章就如何减轻工作压力给出一些建议。①考查形容词的比较级。句意：如果