2024-2025年安徽省蚌埠市高二下学期英语期末考试卷（含答案无听力音频含听力原文）

第二学期期末考试题高二英语本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）。共150分，考试时间120分钟。第一卷（三部分，共115分）说明：答题前，学生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号用钢笔或墨水笔写在答题卷上。每小题选出的答案后，请写在答题卷对应题目的位置上，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净。答案不能答在试卷上。考试结束，学生可只交答题卷。一、听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音结束后，你将试卷上的答案写到答题卷上。第一节：听对话或独白（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段材料,回答第1至3题。What’sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent. B.Classmates. C.Headmasterandteacher.WhathasBilldone?A.he’sdonesomewashing. B.He’stouchedthewetpaint.C.He’sdrawnsomething.Whatdoweknowaboutthefloor?A.It’sjustbeenpainted. B.Theworkmenhasforgottentopaintit.C.Billhasjustwalkedacrossit.请听下面一段材料,回答第4至6题。WhatdoweknowaboutBill?A.Heisatourist. B.Heisanative. C.Heisapilot.Whywon’tthetwospeakersbeabletoseeHamlettogether?A.Theyhaven’tbookedseatsyet. B.Billwillhavetogototheairport.C.Thewomanwillhavetoseesomeoneoff.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?ThemapgoestotheNationalTheatereveryweek.Themanhasbookedaseatforthewoman.Thewomanhasagreatinterestinplays.请听下面一段材料,回答第7至9题。Whatdoesthemandointheholiday?A.Staywithhisparents. B.Haveafurthereducation. C.Takepart-timejobs.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.herparentsarerich. B.Sheisatopstudent. C.Herapartmentisfree.What’stheman’sapartmentlike?A.Largeandclean. B.Smallandtidy. C.Smallandquiet.请听下面一段材料,回答第10至12题。Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.TheirtriptoEurope. B.Theirfriends’triptoMexico. C.Theirvocationplan.WhatwastheweatherlikeinMexicoCity?A.Warmandnice. B.Veryhot. C.Rathercold.WhatdoesBettysuggesttheydoiftheywanttogotoMexico?A.Maketheirplansearlier. B.Readthroughtheguidebook.C.Gotothelesscrowdedcoast.请听下面一段材料,回答第13至15题。Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Hisinterests. B.Hislifeinschool. C.Hisroommates.Whycan’tthespeakerstudyinhisbedroom?A.Itistoodarkandnoisy. B.Hehastolookthroughreferencebooksinthelibrary.C.Therearenodesksinside.Whatdosomeofthespeaker’sclassmatesdoonSaturdayevenings?A.Studydeepintothenight. B.Seefilms. C.Holdadance.第二节听取信息（共5小题；每小题.1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面一段对话，请根据题目要求，从听到的内容中获取必要的信息，填入试题下标号为16~20的空格中。录音读两遍。你有90秒的作答时间。答案做在答题卷上。SerialNo.007Job16.______________Salary17.______________WhywatchTV18.To_________________.WatchinghabitsTotalwatchingtimeaday:19.__________________Whentowatch:alittlearoundbreakfasttimeandthenfrom20.________________二、英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）单项填空（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.–Iwanttobealonerightnow!Getthepicture?–______________.A.Fine!I’llleave,then. B.yes,Ilikeitverymuch.C.That’lldo. D.Yes,I’lltakeit.22.Allofthem______Mr.Willingtonasthecandidateforchairmanofthecommittee.A.putoff B.puton C.putout D.putforward23.The_________changeofweathermayhavesome________hishealth.A.suddenly,affect B.sudden,effecton C.sudden,effectat D.suddenly,effecton24.Dicklikes__________inthewinterwheneverywhereiscoveredbywhitesnow.A.this B.that C.it D.one25.–Sorry,I’mlate.–That’sOK.You’rehereandthat’swhat_______.A.works B.counts C.stays D.does26.Hetakes__________pleasureinflyingkites.Whatin________worlddoyoulikebest?A.a;/ B.the;a C./;the D./;/27.Somepeoplegoabroad_________gettingalotofmoney.A.asaresultof B.insearchof C.becauseof D.inthehopeof28.________before7o’clock,oryouwillmissthetrain.A.Leaving B.Toleave C.Leave D.Left29.–Whatbookareyoureading?Wow,HarryPorter!MayIhavealookatit?–Yes,ofcourse.You________haveitassoonasIgetthroughwithit.A.must B.should C.will D.shall30.–MayIhelpyou,Madam?–I’dliketohave_______thoseeggs.A.twodozenof B.severaldozens C.fivedozensof D.threedozen31._______isknowntoall,TaiwanispartofChinaanditshallnotbeseparatedfromthemainland.A.That B.As C.It D.What32.Myparentsthinkit_______foragirltobeinterestedinboxing.A.generous B.bent C.typical D.abnormal33.______playingcomputergames,LiHuacan’thelpspendingtoomuchtimesurfingtheInternet.A.Addictingto B.Addictedto C.Havingaddictedto D.Toaddictto34.–ShallwegoandhaveapicniconSaturdayoronSunday?–_______.Eitherofthedaysisfinewithme.A.itdepends B.Noproblem C.It’suptoyou D.Itdoesn’tmatter35.Hewentdownstairs________heheardsomeoneknockingatthedoor.A.when B.underwhich C.where D.so第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ifyouaskedhighschoolgirlstonametheirfavoritesports,mostwouldprobablysaybasketballorvolleyball.Ihappentobeoneofthefewgirlswhowould36:surfing.Butisn’tthataboything?Somepeople37.Mostcertainlynot.Istartedsurfingaboutfiveyearsagoand38inlovewiththesportontheveryfirstday.RidingthatfirstwavewasthebestfeelingIhadever39.WhenItryto40surfingwithotherthings,Ifinditverydifficultbecause,inmy41,there’snothinglikeit.Itinvolvesbody,42,andsoul.There’ssandbetweenmytoesandcool,saltwaterall43us.ThefeelingIgetwhenI’msurfingacrossthat44,becomingonewiththeocean,islikeI’m45.TheonethingIcangetfromsurfingandnotanyothersportisendless46.Youcanneverbethe“bestsurfer”becausetheocean47anuncountablevarietyofwavesthatnobodycanevermaster.Thevariationsofsurfingstylesarewonderful.Somesurfersarefreeandflowing;48areveryaggressiveandsharp.Allofthesethingsattractmetosurfingandmakeit49fromanyothersport.I’ve50totelleverygirlIknowtodosomethingthatpeopledon’tthinkgirlscando.It’spartofbeinghumantoadvancetonewlevels,soshouldn’titbe51thatgirlsshouldstepupandstartpushingthelimitsofthingsboysandmen52dominate(主宰)?There’rewomen53sidebysidewiththePresidentofourcountry,sowhynotsidebysidewiththeboys54thefootballteamoroutinthewatersurfing?Givegirlsachancetosucceed,andthey55.36.A.tell B.answer C.give D.realize37.A.wonder B.understand C.replyon D.believe38.A.stayed B.came C.dropped D.fell39.A.experienced B.adventured C.workedout D.discovered40.A.bring B.connect C.compare D.tie41.A.work B.study C.holiday D.life42.A.mind B.figure C.health D.control43.A.over B.above C.around D.among44.A.beach B.water C.board D.lake45.A.overweight B.weight C.weight-loss D.weightless46.A.success B.challenge C.ability D.trouble47.A.catches B.includes C.offers D.collects48.A.others B.other C.another D.theother49.A.exciting B.attractive C.enjoyable D.different50.A.chosen B.tried C.learned D.promised51.A.expected B.supposed C.achieved D.proved52.A.hatedto B.hopedto C.usedto D.hadto53.A.sitting B.walking C.fighting D.working54.A.of B.from C.on D.with55.A.had B.will C.have D.do三、阅读理解：（每小题2分，共40分）A“Meettheancestors”isatrulyfascinatingbookaboutwhatscientistshavelearnedfromseveralarchaeologicaldigsintheBritishIsles.Thebookfocusesonninesites,whichrangefromthelateNeolithicthroughtheMiddleAges.Eachofthestatescontainshumanremains,andthebookexplainswhatthoseremainscantellusabouthowourancestorslivedinancienttimes.Whatmakesthebookespeciallyengagingisthatittriestoshowhowthesepeoplewouldhavelookedwhentheywerealive.Eachchapterfeatureseitheraportrait(oftengeneratedwiththeaidofcomputers)orasculpturethatputsfleshondrybones.Inoneparticularlystrikingcase,theauthortellsthestoryofBleadonMan,anIronAgefarmerwhodiednearly2000yearsago.UsingDNAfromhisbones,scientistswereabletoidentifyfivepeoplewhowerelivinginthesameEnglishfarmingvillage2000yearslaterandwhohadDNAthatwasverysimilartotheancientfarmer—probably,butnotcertainly,thesefivearethefarmer’sdistantrelatives.Thenthescientistspreparedasculptureshowinghowtheancientfarmerprobablylookedwhenhewasalive.ThesculpturewascomparedtooneofthemodernvillagerswithsimilarDNA—and,asRichardsputsit,“fromtheirfacestheycouldhavebeenbrothers.”Thepicturethatshowsthedescendantholdingupthesculptureofhisancientforebearisworththepriceofadmission.Ifyouenjoythisbook,youshouldalsotryIanWilson’s“PastLives:UnlockingtheSecretsofOurAncestors,”whichexploresseveralofthesamecasesandafewbesides.56.Whoistheauthorofthebook“Meettheancestors”?A.IanWilson B.Bleadon C.Richards D.it’snotmentioned57.Theunderlinedword“engaging”probablymeans________.A.popular B.attractive C.detailed D.beautiful58.Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thethemesofthetwobooksmentionedinthepassagearecompletelydifferent.B.Youcanfindaportraitmadebycomputersandasculptureineachchapterin“Meettheancestors”.C.ItisconfirmedthatBleadonManandthefivelivingfarmersarerelatives.D.Youcanfindsomenewcasesaboutourancestorsin“PastLives”.BChildhoodisahappytime,right?Notnecessarily.Considerthesefacts.Depression(抑郁症)mayoccurinasmanyas1in33children.Onceachildhasanepisode(一段情节)ofdepression,heorshehasa50percentchanceofexperiencinganotherepisodeinthenext5years.Suicide(自杀)isthe6thleadingcauseofdeathfor5-to-15-year-olds.Ifyourchildexperiences5ormoreofthesesignsorsymptoms(症状)foratleast2weeks,heorshemaybeexperiencingdepressionoranothermentalillness.Feeling—Doesyourchilddemonstrate:SadnessEmptinessHopelessnessGuiltWorthlessnessLackofenjoymentineverydaypleasuresThinking—Isyourchildhavingtrouble:ConcentratingMakingdecisionsCompletingschoolworkMaintaininggradesMaintainingfriendshipsPhysicalproblems—Doesyourchildcomplainof:HeadachesStomachachesLackofenergySleepingproblems(toomuchortoolittle)Weightorappetitechanges(gainorloss)Behaviorproblems—Isyourchild:IrritableNotwantingtogotoschoolWantingtobealonemostofthetimeHavingdifficultygettingalongwithothersCuttingclassesorskippingschoolDroppingoutofsports,hobbiesorotheractivitiesDrinkingalcoholorusingdrugs.Suiciderisk—Doesyourchildtalkorthinkabout:SuicideDeathOthermorbidsubjectsSometimes,achildwhocausesproblemsatschoolorathomemayactuallybedepressed,accordingtotheAmericanAcademyofChildandAdolescentPsychiatry.Ifyouthinkyourchildmaybedepressed,it’simportanttohaveyourchildtreated.Discussyourchild’sproblemswithhisorherdoctor.Thedoctormaysuggestareferraltoachildren’spsychologist(精神病医生)orpsychiatrist(心理医生).Treatmentmayincludeindividualandfamilytherapy(治疗),alongwithanantidepressantmedication(抗抑郁药).59.Thisarticleparticularlywrittenfor__________.A.parents B.teachers C.children D.psychologists60.Whichstatementdescribesachildwhomayhavephysicalproblems?A.Thechildisalwaysinhighmood.B.Thechildalwaysfeelstiredbutsleepsonlyfourhoursaday.C.Thechildhatestostudy.D.Thechildcannotconcentrateononethingforalongperiod.61.Whenyourchildalwaystalksaboutdeathorothermorbidsubjects,heorshe______.A.mayhavetroubleinthinking B.mayhavesuicideriskC.mayhavebehaviorproblems D.mayhavephysicalproblems62.Whatshouldwedowhenwefindourkidsexperiencingdepression?A.AskforleavetoaccompanythemathomeB.AskthemtotakeantidepressantimmediatelyC.GotoseethedoctorD.AskthemtohaveagoodrestCMyhusbandhadjustboughtanewwashingmachineforme.IdecidedtouseitandIwashedalotofthings.Everythingworkedwell,butIfoundoneofmyhusband’ssocksmissing.Ilookedeverywhereforit,butIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.Thenextmorning,Igotreadyforschoolasusual.Whenthebellrang,thestudentscamein.Igreetedthemfirstandthentoldthemwhatweweregoingtodothatday.WhenIturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard,theclassbrokeoutaroar!Theylaughedandlaughed.Theylaughedsomuch,infact,thatIwasafraidtheheadmasterwouldbeintoseeingallthis.Iaskedtheclasstostop,butthemoreItalked,themoretheylaughed.IdecidedtopaynoattentiontothemandIcontinuedtowriteontheblackboard.WhenIdidthis,theyroaredevenmore.Finally,theteacherwhohadtheroomnexttominecameintoseewhatallthelaughterwasabout.Whenhecamein,hestartedlaughing,too!“Goodheavens,”Isaid.“Willsomeonepleasetellmewhatissofunny?’“Oh,God,”saidtheteacher.“Youhaveabrownsocktothebackofyourskirt!”Sothat’showIfoundmyhusband’smissingsock.“Oh,well,”Isaidtotheclass.“Let’sjustsayyouhavehadanunforgettablelessononstaticelectricity.”63.Whatwasthewriter?A.Awasher. B.Astudent. C.Aheadmaster. D.Ateacher.64.Whathappenedwhenthewriterturnedaroundtowriteontheblackboard?A.Theclassroaredwithanger. B.Theclassbegantolaughloudly.C.Anotherteachercamein. D.Therewasaloudnoiseoutsidetheroom.65.Whycouldn’tshefindoneofherhusband’ssocks?A.Becausesomestudentshadhiddenit. B.Becauseherhusbandhadtakenitaway.C.Becauseshehadleftitintheclassroom. D.Becausesheneverexpectedthatitwouldsticktoherskirt.66.Whydidtheteacherfromthenextroomlaugh?A.Becausethewholeclasslaughed. B.Becausehesawthewriterfooledbytheclass.C.Becausehesawsomeofthestudentsmakingfaces.D.Becausehefoundasockonthebackofthewriter’sskirt.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONG?A.Thewriterhadjustboughtanewwashingmachine.B.Thewriterfoundoneofherhusband’ssocksmissing.C.Thestudentstoldheraboutthelaughing.D.Shewasafraidofbeingseenbytheheadmaster.DE-mailsystemsatthousandsofcompaniesandgovernemtnofficesaroundtheworldwereattackedbyaviruscalled“Mellissa”thatdisguisesitselfas“importantmessage”fromafriend.Eventhoughtherewasaweekendwarning,morethan50000companiesatabout100placesaroundtheworldhavebeenattackedbythevirus,computerexpertssaidonMonday.ThevirusbegantoshowuplastFridayandspreadrapidlythenextfirstworkdaybymakingcomputerssendoffdozensofe-mailscontainingthevirus.Althoughthevirushadnolong-lastingdamagetoacomputer,itseffectswerefar-reaching.MichaelVatis,aseniorUSofficialsaidmilitaryandgovernmentcomputersweredamaged,alongwiththousandsoftheotherinstitution’ssystems.Thebodyofe-mailmessagesays,“hereiswhatyouaskfor---“oncetheuseropensit,thevirusdigsintotheuser’saddressbookandsendsoutmessagestothefirst50address.Thereasonwhythevirusspreadssorapidlyisthatyou’regettingitfrompeopleyouknowandtrust.Soanyonewhogetsanunexpectede-mailwiththe“ImportantMessage”subjectlineisadvisednottoopenitandtodeleteitimmediately.68.Afterreadingthearticleweknowthatthevirusattackedthousandsofcomputerson______.A.Monday B.Saturday C.Friday D.thefirstdayofthemonth69.Thevirusspreadsrapidlybecause_________.A.itmakescomputersworkwithoutstop B.itcarriesaword“ImportantMessage”C.itdigsintotheuser’saddressbookandsendsoutmessagestothefirst50addressesD.itattacksmilitaryandgovernmentoffices.70.Theunderlinedword“disguises”inthefirstparagraphmeans_______.A.discover B.cover C.paint D.notice71.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thecomputerattackedbytheviruswon’tworkproperly.B.Thousandsofcomputerswereattackedbythevirusonebyone.C.The“ImportantMessage”carriesimportantmessagefromafriendD.Anycomputerwithane-mailsystemwillbeattackedbythevirus.72.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthisarticle?A.StopUsingYourComputers B.“ImportantMessage”IsAVirusC.MessageFromFriendsContainsVirus D.VirusStrikesHardAndFastEEveryyear,moreandmorestudentsbecomevolunteers.Theprojectsmaybewiththeirschool,neighborhood,ortown,buttheworkofallvolunteersisimportant.Studentsfindthattherearemanyadvantagestovolunteering.First,volunteeringhelpsothers.Manypeoplecomplainaboutproblemsinoursociety.Volunteersarepartofthesolutiontoourproblems!Whileitiseasytocomplainaboutthingsthatarenotright,thevolunteertakesactionratherthancomplaining.Whenastudentspendstimeworkingataretirement(退休)home,cleaningupapark,orteachingayoungerstudent,thevolunteermakestheworldabetterplace.Second,beingavolunteermakesstudentsfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Whenastudentvolunteerknowsthathisorhereffortshavemadesomeoneelse’slifebetter,thevolunteerfeelsgreat.Studentsalwayshearpeoplesayingthateveryoneshouldcareaboutotherpeople.Volunteersmakeithappen.Althoughsomevolunteerworkislongortiring,studentvolunteersendthedayknowingtheydidtherightthing.Theirparents,teachers,andthepublicareproudofthem.Knowingtheydidtherightthingmakesthemfeelbetter,eveniftheyaretired.Finally,studentslearnthatvolunteeringisfun.Agroupofstudentsmightvolunteertocleanupariverbedinearlyspring.Itisfuntobewiththeirfriends,toenjoytheweather,andtopicniclaterinabeautiful,cleanarea.Otherstudentsmightreadtoyoungchildreninaplaygroup.Itisfuntospendtimewithchildrenandtohavethemsmileandlaugh.Nomatterwhattheiragesortalentsare,everystudentcanbeavolunteer.Theworkofstudentvolunteersisapowerfulforcethatmakestheworldabetterplace.73.Thetileofthispassageis________.A.Free-timeJobs B.DailyActivities C.SchoolLife D.VolunteerWork74.Thewriterreallywantstosaythat___________.A.volunteeringhelpssocietyaswellasvolunteersthemselvesB.itisfuntospendtimevolunteeringinapre-schoolC.somepeoplecomplaininsteadoftakingactionD.somevolunteerworkislongandtiring75.Accordingtothepassage,howarevolunteersdifferentfromotherpeople?A.Theynevercomplain. B.Theyalwaysfeelgreat.C.Theytakeactions. D.Theyenjoyteaching.第二学期期末考试题高二英语第二卷（共两部分，共35分）四、单词拼写：（每小题1分，满分10分）76.Isan________________(受过教育的)personwithalotofmoneyagentleman?77.Children’sTVnowadaysismuchmoree__________andevenmanyadultslikewatchingthem.78.Drivingtoofastthroughcitystreetsisvery________________(不负责任的)anddangerous.79.Thatuniformmakestheguardlook________________(荒谬的、可笑的).80.I’veneverfeltso________________(尴尬)inmylife.81.“DoIgetad_____________ifIbuyawholecaseofwine?”heasked.82.Thescientistwassofamousandlearnedthatnoneofusquestionedhisa___________.83.Thiscomputer____________________(占据)toomuchroom.Pleasecarryitaway.84.Alittlegirlp___________abasketofflowerstothePresident’swife.85.Scienceandtechnologycan________________(推动)greatlythedevelopmentofsocialproduction.五、书面表达（满分25分）“超级女声”节目正热播，在很多观众特别是中学生中引起了很大的反响，上周末你们班为此展开了一场讨论。你（李雷）的同学李华虽然留学在外却仍关心此事，他写信向你询问此次讨论的情况。请你根据下表提供的信息，给李华写一封回信，客观地介绍此次讨论。观点支持者给一些平凡却爱唱歌的女孩子提供了一个展示才华的舞台。增强了她们的竞争意识。反对者花费了太多的时间和精力。因为不能集中注意里学习，对她们未来自身发展不利。你的观点------超级女声=SuperGirls注意：1.行文应连贯,内容应完整;2.词数120—140左右;3.写信的格式。答案01—05ABAAB 06—10CCABB 11—15CABAC 16.ITengineering17.40,000poundsayear 18.killtimeandrelax 19.aroundtwohours 20.10:20tomidnight21—25ADBCB 26—30CDCDA 31—35BDBCA 36—40BADAC 41—45DACBD46—50BCADB 51—55ACDCB 56—60CBDAB 61—65BCDBD 66—70DCACB71—75ADDAC76.educated 77.entertainment 78.irresponsible 79.absurd/funny/ridiculous 80.embarrassed/awkward 81.discount 82.authority 83.takesup 84.presented 85.promoteOnepossibleversion:I’mwritingtotellyouthediscussionthathasbeenheldinourschoolaboutSupergirls’voice.Recentlymanypeopleespeciallyhighschoolstudentshavebeenfascinatedbyasingingcompetition“Supergirls’voice”,whichwasheldbyHunanTVStations.Somestudentssupportingitthinkhighlyofthecompetition.Theythinkithasofferedawonderfulstagetoordinarybutwellsinginggirlstoshowtheirsingingtalentsinpublic,andencouragespeopletopursuetheirdreams.What’smore,theycanalsodeveloptheirsenseofcompetingduringcompetitions.Ontheotherhand,theothersdon’tagreewiththem.Theythinkaseriesofcompetitionscostslotsoftimeandmoney.Asmostofgirlsarestillstudentswhoshouldconcentrateontheirstudyatpresent,takingpartinitisnotgoodfortheirfurtherprogress.Inmyopinion,itisjustasuccessfulprogram,whichhasattractedlotsofaudience’sattention.Butseeingabunchofgirlswithpassiontryhardtorealizetheirdreamsinthecompetition,weareinspiredtostudyhardertobe“SuperGirls”or“SuperBoys”too,justascompetitors.Yourstruly,LiLei

听力原文第一节（共5段材料，每段读两遍）第1段对话（1-3题）W:Bil