2026年重庆市中考英语试卷

英语试题第1页(共10页)[机密]2026年6月14日11:00前重庆市2026年初中学业水平考试英语试题(全卷共九个大题满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上，不得在试题卷上直接作答。2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。3.考试结束，由监考人员将试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第Ⅰ卷(共100分)I.听力测试。(共35分)第一节(每小题1分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题.卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1.A.I'mfine,thanks. B.Nicetoseeyou,too. C.Goodmorning.2.A.Don'tmentionit. B.That'sright. C.Holdon,please.3.A.Hereyouare. B.Sorry,Iwon't. C.You'rewelcome.4.A.Haveagoodtime. B.Thesametoyou. C.Takeiteasy.5.A.Itdoesn'tmatter. B.Icanplayit. C.Wonderful.6.A.Bestwishes. B.Goodidea. C.Thisway,please.第二节(每小题1.5分，共9分)听两遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。7.A./ə'meɪzɪŋ/. B./ək'sept/. C./ə'vɔɪd/.8.A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.9.A.It'ssnowy. B.It'ssunny. C.It'scloudy.10.A.Bybike. B.Bybus. C.Onfoot.11.A.White. B.Black. C.Red.12.A.第三节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。13.Whatkindofmusicdoesthegirllikebest?A.Popmusic. B.Classicalmusic. C.Folkmusic.英语试题第2页(共10页)14.Wherearethetwospeakersprobablytalking?A.Inthezoo. B.Intheschool. C.Inthecinema.听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。15.WhatwasSarahdoingyesterdaymorning?A.Shewassinging. B.Shewasreading. C.Shewasshopping.16.Whatdosomefactoriesusetomakeclothes?A.Recycledpaper. B.Recycledglass. C.Recycledplastic.第四节(每小题1.5分，共6分)听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。17.WhatgradeisZhangWeifrom?A.GradeSeven. B.GradeEight. C.GradeNine.18.WhatprizedidWangLinwin?A.TopSpeaker. B.BestStory-teller. C.FutureStar.19.HowwasLiHua'sspeech?A.Itwasinteresting. B.Itwasclear. C.Itwasmoving.20.Whydidtheschoolholdthiscompetition?A.Todevelopstudents’goodlearninghabits.B.Tohelpstudentsshowtheircreativeabilities.C.ToencouragestudentstoshareideasinEnglish.第五节(每小题2分，共8分)听两遍。根据你所听到的演讲内容，补全笔记。每空1词，并把答案填写在答题卡上对应的位置。Thekeyisnotto24.toaskforadvice.II.语法选择。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个语法正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。英语试题第3页(共10页)DearDearAlex,Howiseverythinggoing?TwomonthshaspassedsinceIstartedworkinghereinTanzania.Imiss25allsomuch.I'dliketotellyousomethingspecialhere.YesterdayI26hikinginthewild.Theviewswerebeautifulwithdifferentkindsofplantsandlotsof27.Ihikedalittle28thanusual.Suddenly,IrealizedIgotlostandmyphone29inmyoffice.Ifelthungry,soItried30somefruitfromatree.Butthetreewastootallforme.Justthen,Ifound31youngmonkeywatchingmecuriously.Itseemedthathewasinterestedin32Iwasdoing.Hethenclimbedupthetree,pickedsomefruit,33gaveittome.Ismiledtothelittlehelperandenjoyedthetastyfruit.Tanzaniaisfull34surprises,andI'msoluckytohavethisexperience!Takecare!Love,Daddy25.A.you B.your C.yourself26.A.go B.goes C.went27.A.bird B.birds C.birds’28.A.far B.farther C.farthest29.A.left B.isleft C.wasleft30.A.toget B.get C.got31.A:a B.an C.the32.A.when B.what C.which33.A.or B.and C.so34.A.with B.in C.ofIII.完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Paulhasalwayslovedbowling.Asachild,heoftensaid,“WhenI35,Iwillownabowlingalley(保龄球馆).”Forhim,itwastheperfectjob.WhenPaulgotolder,however,hehadbillstopay.Hestartedafamily,andheneeded36.Hetookajobhedidn'treallycareforjusttomakealiving.Owningabowlingalleyseemedlikeadistant(遥不可及的)dream...37LuckyLaneswentupforsale.LuckyLaneswasabowlingalleyinPaul'sneighborhood.Itwasoldandugly,and38wassurprisedwhentheownerputitupforsale.Paulhadacrazythought.Whydidn'thebuyit?Heknewitwasn't39.Hehadtoborrowmoneytopayforthebuildingandpayworkersto40thebrokenfloorsandpainttheoldwalls.Buthejustcouldn'tresist(抵制)hisdream.HeboughtLuckyLanesandpromisedtoworkhardtomakeitasuccess.BeforeLuckyLanesreopened,Paulcompletely41it.Newlightsshoneonbrighttables英语试题第4页(共10页)andcleanfloors.Afoodstandwassetuptosellpizzasandothersnacks.Everynight,Paulwasthere,talkingtocustomersandkeepingacloseeyeonthebusyfoodstand.ItturnedoutthatPaulhada42forbusiness.Thenextyear,LuckyLanessawmorecustomersthananyonehadeverexpected.Itbecameoneofthe43placestohangoutintheneighborhood.Paul'shardworkpaidoff.Thoughhewasn'tsureofthe44atthebeginning,hewantedtotry,andthatmadeallofthedifference.35.A.comeup B.getup C.growup D.giveup36.A.money B.love C.friendship D.happiness37.A.if B.until C.because D.although38.A.somebody B.anybody C.everybody D.nobody39.A.easy B.difficult C.serious D.important40.A.burn B.hit C.repair D.touch41.A.started B.changed C.bought D.sold42.A.talent B.risk C.choice D.course43.A.cleanest B.coolest C.worst D.cheapest44.A.loss B.reason C.secret D.successIV.阅读理解。(每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AD6 January24,2026pageeditor:Jason@163.comTip1 Tip2Carryaportablechargerthatworksanytimeandanywhere.Itcanpreventyourphonefromdying.Ratherthanfoldingyourclothes,tryrollingthemuptosavemorespaceinyoursuitcase.Carryaportablechargerthatworksanytimeandanywhere.Itcanpreventyourphonefromdying.Tip3 Tip4Emailyourselfascannedcopyofyourpassport.Ifyourpassportislost,itcankeepyoucalmandhelpyoujustintime!AsingleAsingle3-in-1jacketkeepsyoureadyforanyweathercondition.Itcanmakeyourtriplighter.45.WhichpicturebestmatchesTip2?46.Whydoyouneedascannedcopyofthepassport?A.Topreventyourphonefromdying. B.Tohelpyouintimeifyourpassportislost.C.Tosavemorespaceinyoursuitcase. D.Tokeepyoureadyforanyweathercondition.47.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanyoureadthesetips?A.Sports. B.Science. C.Art. D.Travel.英语试题第5页(共10页)B“Icouldonlyseelargeletterswithin20cm.Afterthedoctor’streatment,Icouldseethemfrom270cmaway.”saidanelderlymanwhosufferedfromeyeproblems.Themagic,fromthedeeprainforestofYunnan,iscalledDaiMedicine.ItisthesurvivalwisdomoftheDaipeoplewhichhasahistoryofaround2,500years.Ithasitsownunderstandingofhowthebodyworks.DaiMedicineincludesmanyspecialtreatments.Theheatedherbalbedtherapy(睡药疗法)isafamousone.Inthistreatment,thedoctorspreadswarmherbsoverabedandmakesthepatientlieonit.Thenheplacesmoreherbsoverthepatient.Finally,hecoversthepatientwithaquilt(被子)tokeepthetemperature.In2011,thetherapywasincludedinChina'sIntangibleCulturalHeritage.Anotherwell-knowntreatmentistheherbalpouchtherapy(敷药疗法).Thedoctorheatsaclothbagfilledwithherbs,putsitontheaffectedarea(患处)andthenmovesitbackwardsandforwards.Atpresent,about11therapiesarewidelyusedinpractice.DaoHuixian,aDaidoctor,said,“Inourgeneralhospital,forcriticalillnesses,wemainlydependonmodernmedicine.Butforchronic(慢性的)diseases,thestrengthsofDaiMedicineoffergreateradvantages.”SinceYunnanisclosetoSoutheastAsia,DaiMedicineisnotonlyawayoftreatingdiseases,butalsoanimportantbridgeformedicalandculturalcommunicationwithneighboringcountries.Inthefuture,thisancientwisdommayhelpmorepeoplearoundtheworld!48.HowlongisthehistoryofDaiMedicine?A.Around2,000years. B.Around2,100years.C.Around2,500years. D.Around3,000years.49.Whatistherightorderoftheheatedherbalbedtherapy?a.coverthepatientwithaquiltb.spreadwarmherbsoverabedc.askthepatienttolieonthebedd.placemoreherbsoverthepatientA.b-c-d-a B.c-a-b-d C.c-a-d-b D.b-a-d-c50.Whichsentenceuses“critical”withthesamemeaningastheunderlinedword?critical/'krɪtɪkl/adj.①危急的②挑剔的③有判断力的④至关重要的A.Emily,don'tbesocriticalofothers'mistakes.B.Studentsareencouragedtodevelopcriticalthinking.C.Yourdecisionsandchoicesarecriticaltoyourfuture.D.Themanisinacriticalconditionbecauseofthecancer.51.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AVisittoDaiVillages B.TheFutureofDaiCultureC.ALookintoDaiMedicine D.TheHistoryofDaiMedicineCOnce,longagoinalandfaraway,therelivedfourlittlecharacters.Twoweremicenamed“Sniff”and“Scurry”andtheothertwowerelittlepeoplenamed“Hem”and“Haw”.Everydaythefourspenttimeinthemaze(迷宫)lookingforCheese.Itwasn'tlongbeforetheyfoundCheeseStationCwithplentyofCheese.SceneOne(AtCheeseStationC.SomefriendsareinvitedtoenjoytheCheese.)英语试题第6页(共10页)Haw:PrettyniceCheese,huh?Friends:Sure!Howdelicious!Hem:ThisCheeseisours.Wedeserve(应该得到)thisCheese.Wehaveworkedlongandhardenoughtofindit.SceneTwo(AtCheeseStationC.SniffandScurrylookaroundandfindnoCheese.TheyquicklyrunoffinsearchofNewCheese.HemandHawcan'tbelievethattheCheeseisgone.)Hem:What!NoCheese?NoCheese?WhomovedmyCheese?Haw:Oh,no!Ican'tbelieveit!SceneThree(SniffandScurrygoupanddowninthemaze.FinallytheyarriveatCheeseStationN.TheretheyfindamountainofNewCheese.HemandHawarestillatCheeseStationC.)Hem:WhomovedmyCheese?Whydidn'ttheytellmeearlier?It'sunfair!Haw:MaybeourCheesewillnevercomeback.We’llhavenofood.We’lldielMaybeSniffandScurryhavefoundNewCheesenow.Let'sgoandfindours!Hem:Oh,no!Ilikeithere.It'scomfortable.It'swhatIknow.It'sdangerousoutthere.I'llnevergoout!SceneFour(AtCheeseStationN.Afterenduring(忍受)doubtsandhardships,HawfinallyreachesCheeseStationN,weak,tiredandhungry.HisoldfriendsSniffandScurryareenjoyingtheCheesethere.HawquicklysayshishellosandjumpsintotheNewCheese.)Haw:WhatdeliciousCheese!HoorayforChange!52.Whatwerethenamesofthetwolittlepeople?A.HemandHaw. B.SniffandScurry. C.HemandSniff. D.HawandScurry.53.AccordingtoSceneTwoandSceneThree,whichsentencebestdescribesSniffandScurry?A.Theywerelazyandfoolish. B.Theywerequickinaction.C.Theywerecleverbutcareless. D.Theyweregoodatplanning.54.HowdidHaw'sfeelingschangeaccordingtothestory?A.Worried→shocked→sad→excited.B.Proud→surprised→worried→excited.C.Worried→sad→happy→disappointed.D.Proud→angry→unhappy→disappointed.55.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Eastorwest,homeisthebest. B.Friendshipshouldnotbeallononeside.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone. D.Wherethereisachange,thereisachance.DBy2030,theworld'sdata(数据)centersareexpectedtousemorethandoubletheelectricitytheyusetoday.AIisthemaindriver.Itforcescountriestolookfornewwaystosolvethebigproblem.Chinaisleadingthewaybyputtingdatacentersundertheseaasagreenersolution.InDecember2022,HainanbecamehometoChina'sfirstunderwaterdatacenter.Thiswasfollowedbyamoreadvanced(先进的)projectinShanghaiin2025.AIserversgiveoffheatwhileworking,makingthetemperaturerise.Iftheheatisn'ttakenawayintime,theserverswon'trunwellorevenbreakdown.On-landdatacentershavetouseupto40%oftheirelectricityjustforcoolingAIservers.英语试题第7页(共10页)Underwaterdatacenters,liketheoneinShanghai,usepipestopump(输送)seawater.Seawatergoesthroughtheradiatorsonthebackoftheservers.Ittakesinheatandcarriesitaway.Theseatemperatureisabout15℃,perfectfornaturalcooling.Inthisway,theelectricityissaved.Anassessment(评估)fromtheChinaAcademyofInformationandCommunicationsTechnologyshowstheunderwaterdatacenterusesatleast30%lesselectricitythanon-landdatacentersthankstonaturalcooling.Underwaterdatacenterscanalsoreducelandusageby80%.AndtheoneinShanghaioffersanotherbenefit:itwillgetmorethan95%ofitselectricityfromakindofrenewableenergy—windenergy.Andtheuseoftidal(潮汐)andwaveenergyisalsotakenintoconsideration.China'seffortsindevelopingunderwaterdatacentersshowitspromisetocreatelow-carbondigitalinfrastructure(低碳数字基础设施).TheactnotonlyhelpsreducetheenvironmentalinfluenceofAI,butalsocouldsetanewstandardforsustainablecomputing(可持续算力)worldwide.56.WhatisthemainreasonforChinatodevelopunderwaterdatacenters?A.ToprovidemoreelectricityforAIserversdirectly.B.Toreducethecostofbuildingon-landdatacenters.C.TosolvetheproblemofhighenergyusecausedbyAI.D.Toincreasethespeedofinternetconnectionsworldwide.57.HowdoesanunderwaterdatacentercoolAIservers?A.ItusesseawatertocoolAIserversnaturally.B.ItusesairconditionersforcoolingAIservers.C.Itdependsonwindenergytopoweritscooling.D.Itisconnectedwithtidalandwaveenergyforcooling.58.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoparagraph4andparagraph5?英语试题第8页(共10页)59.WhatwouldyoudonextifyouwerethedeveloperofChina'sunderwaterdatacentersaccordingtothepassage?A.Closealltheon-landdatacenterstosaveelectricityinthenearfuture.B.Focusondevelopingon-landdatacentersinsteadofunderwaterdatacenters.C.Cutdownthecostofresearchanddevelopmentsincetheprojectsaresuccessful.D.Exploretheuseoftidalandwaveenergytofurtherimprovesustainablecomputing.V.口语应用。(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面对话，从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。A.Notbad.B.Cheerup!C.Thankyou.A.Notbad.B.Cheerup!C.Thankyou.D.Whenwasit?E.Welcometojoinus.F.Ionlygotthefourthplace.G.Didyoutakepartinanyevents?B:60WehadaSportsDaylastweek.A:Really?61B:Yes.Itookpartinarunningrace.A:Oh,that'scool!Didyouwin?B:Hmm…62A:It'sOK.Ibelieveyoutriedyourbest.B:SurelyIdid.IwasalittlesadwhenIlearnedabouttheresult.A:63Afterall,youhadanunforgettableexperience.B:You'reright.Ifeelmuchbetternow.A:Wishyougoodlucknexttime.B:64第Ⅱ卷(共50分)VI.任务型阅读。(65-66小题,每小题2分;67-68小题,每小题3分;共10分)阅读下文并回答问题。InasmallvillagecalledHangtouinShandong,aspeciallibrarynamed“SiyuanLibrary”hasrecentlycaughtpeople'seyes.ItwassetupbyZhouQinggui,whowasawardedintheNationalConferenceonReading(全民阅读大会)in2026.HerearesomenotesfromareporterwhointerviewedZhouQinggui,Zhou'sfatherandavolunteer.Borninapoorfamily,Iwasabletocontinuemyeducationwiththehelpofmyfamilyandvillagers.In2019,whenIreturnedtomyhometown,Ifoundtherewasnoplaceforchildrentoread,andmanyofthemspenttoomuchtimeonentertainment(娱乐).Withoutcollegestudentmodelstofollow,theyneverdreamedbig.Ifeltheartbroken.Myhometownshapedme,andIwantedtodosomethinginreturn.Buildingalibrarytoimprovetheculturalclimatecouldbearightstepforward.——ZhouQinggui英语试题第9页(共10页)Ifullysupportedhisideaofbuildingthelibrary.Thoughsomeneighborsdidn'tunderstandinthebeginning,wenevergaveup.Now,asalibrarian,seeingchildrenreadinghere,Ifeelproud.————ZhouChenglin,Zhou'sfatherIn2021,Zhouandhissixchildhoodfriendsraisedover80,000yuantoturnhisoldhouseintoalibrary.Isawitsgrowthsupportedbymanypeople.Inthelastfiveyears,ithascollectedmorethan20,000booksfromvolunteers,andZhou'suniversityalumni(校友)havealsobeeninvitedtogivetalkshere.————HuFeipeng,avolunteerSiyuanLibraryhaschangedthevillagealot.Asvillagechildrenpickupgoodstudyhabitsandconfidence,theirparentsalsojointheminreadinginthelibrary.In2024,14localstudentsenteredcollege;in2025,thisnumberroseto34.ZhaoXiaoyaisoneofthem,whoonceoftenreadandstudiedinSiyuanLibraryandfinallywenttouniversity.Whenaskedaboutthelibrary,ZhaoXiaoyasaid,“68”65.WasZhouQingguiborninapoorfamily?66.Howmanybookshasthelibrarycollectedinthelastfiveyears?67.WhatmadeSiyuanLibraryasuccess?68.WhatwouldZhaoXiaoyasay?Finishtheending.(about30words)VII.完成句子。(69-72小题,每空1分;73小题2分;共10分)阅读短文，根据方框中的内容和各小题的提示，完成句子。69-72小题，每空一词，含缩略词。Ithasalonghistory.Ithasalonghistory.Commonpeoplecouldaffordthematthattime.Chinesepaintingisfamousforflower-and-birdpainting.它如此美丽以至于很多人都喜欢。morepopular,it,inthefuture,willbecomChinesepaintingisalsocalleddanqing.69.italonghistory?(一般疑问句)Yes.Theartistspainteditonsilkorclothinthepast.Thesematerialswereexpensive.Commonpeople70.thematthattime.(否定句)71.Chinesepaintingfamousfor?(对划线部分提问)Flower-and-birdpainting.Itis72.beautifulmanypeoplelikeit.(完成译句)Now,manyyoungchildrenarelearningChinesepainting.73..(连词成句)VIII.概要补全。(74和75小题,每小题2分;76和77小题,每小题3分;共10分)阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。Whenyou'rehappy,thingsmightfeelsimpler.Butwhenyou'reworriedorupset,eveneasytaskscanseemdifficult.Thisisn'tjustsomethingyouimagine.Inonestudy,researchersaskedpeopletowatcheitherahappyvideoorasadvideobeforetheytookacreativitytest.Peoplewhowatchedthehappyvideohadmorecreativeideasthanthosewhowatchedthesadone.Inanotherstudy,studentswhoweregivenasmallgiftbeforeanexamscoredhigherthanthosewhowerenot.PsychologistBarbaraFredricksoncallsitpositivity——thepowerofpositiveemotions(情绪).Itsuggeststhatfeelinggoodhelpsyousee“thebigpicture”.Thatistosay,youcanhaveawiderviewof