山西省新绛县某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次模拟英语试题（解析版）

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1山西省新绛县某中学2025-2026学年高三上学期第一次模拟英语试题第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVolunteerOpportunitiesforKidsAnimalsheltervolunteeringIfyourchildisananimallover,thenvolunteeringatalocalanimalsheltercouldbeagreatoption.Mostanimalsheltersprovidevolunteeropportunities.Theyneedvolunteersforcleaningkennels,feeding,walkingdogsandsoon.Usually,aslongasthechildhassignedpermissionfromtheirparentsorguardian,theycanvolunteerasyoungas14,evenyoungeriftheirparentsbringthemandsupervisetheirvolunteertime.TutoringIfyourchildisagoodstudentandenjoysschoolorevenjustaspecificsubject,volunteeringtotutorlowergradestudentsisagreatopportunity.Helpingstrugglingstudentscatchuporgraspaconceptcanmakeyourfriendfeelgreat.Itisaneasyandconvenientwaytogetyourteenvolunteeringafterschool.Andwesuggesttheageshouldbeolderthan14.YouthsportsAnothergreatopportunitytogetyourkidvolunteeringisinsports.Ifyourchildhasyearsofexperiencewithanysport,theycanmostlikelyfindanopportunitytohelpoutyoungerkids.Mostyouthsportsneedteenagevolunteerstobeanassistantcoachorareferee.Teenagerscanvolunteerinmaintenancetospruceup(使整洁)fields,orincleanupaftergamedays.Theageofvolunteersisrequiredbeyond14.Contactanylocalsportsleaguetogetspecificsonwheretheymaybeneedingvolunteers.ServiceprojectsforteensCleaningupacommonspacesuchasaparkorwalkingtrailisagreatwaytogetactiveinthecommunity,andyourteencanevenincludetheirfriendsintheirvolunteereffort.Moredetailprojectsmayincludesomethinglikebuildingashadestructureatalocalplaygroundorplantingtrees.Wesuggesttheageofthekidsshouldbeolderthan14.1.Ofthefollowingvolunteeropportunities,whichissuitableforkidsunder14?A.Tutoring. B.Serviceprojectsforteens.C.Youthsports. D.Animalsheltervolunteering.2.Whatcankidsdowhenvolunteeringinsports?A.Theycanteachyoungerplayers.B.Theycangiveassistancetoreferees.C.Theycanbecomeprofessionalcoaches.D.Theyarewelcometovisitlocalsportsleague.3.Whoisthepassageintendedfor?A.Kids’parents. B.Sportsworkers.C.Animallovers. D.Schoolteachers.【答案】1.D2.B3.A【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了适合儿童和青少年的志愿活动，包括在动物收容所志愿服务、辅导低年级学生、参与青少年体育运动以及参与社区服务项目等。【1题详析】细节理解题。根据Animalsheltervolunteering部分中“Usually,aslongasthechildhassignedpermissionfromtheirparentsorguardian,theycanvolunteerasyoungas14,evenyoungeriftheirparentsbringthemandsupervisetheirvolunteertime.(通常，只要孩子得到父母或监护人的同意，他们就可以在14岁时做志愿者，如果父母带他们来并监督他们的志愿者时间，他们甚至可以更小。)”可知，只要孩子有家长或监护人的签名同意，他们甚至可以从14岁开始志愿服务，如果家长陪同并监督，年龄可以更小。因此，在动物收容所志愿服务是适合14岁以下孩子的志愿活动。故选D。【2题详析】细节理解题。根据Youthsports部分中“Mostyouthsportsneedteenagevolunteerstobeanassistantcoachorareferee.

(大多数青少年运动都需要青少年志愿者担任助理教练或裁判。)”可知，青少年在体育活动中可以担任助理教练或裁判。因此，他们可以给裁判员提供帮助。故选B。【3题详析】推理判断题。根据本篇文章标题“VolunteerOpportunitiesforKids(儿童义工机会)”可知，本文主要介绍了适合儿童和青少年的志愿活动，包括在动物收容所志愿服务、辅导低年级学生、参与青少年体育运动以及参与社区服务项目等。因此，全文都在介绍适合孩子参与的志愿活动，并提供了如何联系相关机构的具体信息。因此，这篇文章是为了指导孩子的父母如何找到适合孩子参与的志愿活动。故文章的对象为“孩子的父母”。故选A。B“Quick,quick,slow,slow,”myhusbandsaidasIwastryingtofocus.Wefrequentlysteppedoneachother’sfeet.Bothofuswerebeingrhythmicallychallenged,andwefiguredaseriesoflessonsmighthelpuslooksomewhatelegantonthefloor.However,itdidn’t.Itdidn’tmatterthatthelessonsdidn’tpayoff.Ourlearningsomethingnewtogethergaveusastringofgoodmemories,suchastakingaThaicookingclassonacoldChicagonightandlearninghowtomakeclassiccocktails(鸡尾酒)inacommonbar.Theseexperiencesaremybestmemoriesfromthepast10years.Wealwayshavesuchagreattimewhenwe’retryingsomethingnewtogether.Itseemstohavestrengthenedourrelationship,andmakesmefeellikewehaveacloserconnection.Itturnsoutthatmytheoryisbackedbyresearch.Onestudyshowsthatlearningnewthingswithyourspouse(配偶),friends,orpartners,canstrengthenyourconnectionorfriendship.Buthowexactlydoesthiswork?Thekeyisvulnerability(弱点).“Learningnewthingstogetherstrengthensbondsbecauseitisatthosemomentsthatwecanshowourvulnerabilitytooneanother,”saysDr.HislaBates.Whenwearelearninganewtask,misfortunesandfailuresareboundtohappen.Inthosemomentswhenwefail,theotherpartycanbethereinfavorofus.Wecanworktogethertofindasolution,andworkingtogetherhelpsdeepentheconnection.Thebenefitsgainedfromlearningnewthingswithyourpartnercancomefromactivitiesassmallashiking,tryinganewrecipe,goingboatinginthelocallakeortakingafitnessclasstogether.Youdon’thavetogobungeejumpingorskydivingtogrowcloser.Tryselectingactivitiesthatbothpartnersareunfamiliarwith,asthiswillensureyou’reonthesamepage.Tryingtolearnsomethingnewtogetheronceamonthwillbenefityouandyourspouseorfriends.Overall,someofmybestmemorieswithmyhusbandarethemomentswhenwearelearningsomethingnewtogether.4.WhatweretheauthorandherhusbanddoinginParagraph1?A.Playingsports. B.Practisingdancing.C.Teachinglessons. D.Takingawalk.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthor’sexperiences?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Goodmemorieslastalongtime.C.Processesmattermorethanresults.D.Wellbegunishalfdone.6.Whydoeslearningnewthingstogetherstrengthenpartners’relationship?A.Itcanencouragethemtoteachandpraiseeachother.B.Ithelpsimprovetheunderstandingofeachother.C.Itcanreduceeachother’slonelinessandboredom.D.Ithelpsfindeachother’sweaknessesandoffersupport.7.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ThepoweroflearningnewthingstogetherB.TheadvantagesoftakingdifferentlessonsC.ThechallengeofacquiringnewknowledgeD.Theimportanceofimprovingpeople’sbonds【答案】4.B5.C6.D7.A【语篇解读】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己和丈夫经常一起学习新东西的经历并结合科学研究发现论述了自己的观点——一起尝试学习一些新东西有利于加深亲密关系。【4题详析】推理判断题。根据第一段前两句““Quick,quick,slow,slow,”myhusbandsaidasIwastryingtofocus.Wefrequentlysteppedoneachother’sfeet.(“快，快，慢，慢。”我丈夫在我努力集中注意力的时候说。我们经常互相踩对方的脚。)”可知，第一段中作者和丈夫在练习跳舞。故选B。【5题详析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句到第三句“Itdidn’tmatterthatthelessonsdidn’tpayoff.Ourlearningsomethingnewtogethergaveusastringofgoodmemories,suchastakingaThaicookingclassonacoldChicagonightandlearninghowtomakeclassiccocktails(鸡尾酒)inacommonbar.Theseexperiencesaremybestmemoriesfromthepast10years.(这些教训没有得到回报并不重要。我们一起学习新的东西给我们带来了一系列美好的回忆，比如在芝加哥一个寒冷的夜晚上泰国烹饪课，在一家普通酒吧学习如何制作经典鸡尾酒。这些经历是我过去10年最美好的回忆。)”可知，从作者的经历中可以了解到过程比结果更重要。故选C。【6题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段第三句到最后一句“Buthowexactlydoesthiswork?Thekeyisvulnerability(弱点).“Learningnewthingstogetherstrengthensbondsbecauseitisatthosemomentsthatwecanshowourvulnerabilitytooneanother,”saysDr.HislaBates.Whenwearelearninganewtask,misfortunesandfailuresareboundtohappen.Inthosemomentswhenwefail,theotherpartycanbethereinfavorofus.Wecanworktogethertofindasolution,andworkingtogetherhelpsdeepentheconnection.(但这究竟是如何起作用的呢？关键是弱点。海斯拉·贝茨博士说：“一起学习新事物加强了我们之间的联系，因为正是在这些时刻，我们可以向彼此展示我们的弱点。”当我们学习一项新任务时，不幸和失败是不可避免的。当我们失败的时候，另一方会支持我们。我们可以共同努力寻找解决方案，共同努力有助于加深联系。)”可知，一起学习新事物能加强伴侣之间的关系是因为这有助于发现彼此的弱点并提供支持。故选D。【7题详析】主旨大意题。根据第二段“Itdidn’tmatterthatthelessonsdidn’tpayoff.Ourlearningsomethingnewtogethergaveusastringofgoodmemories,suchastakingaThaicookingclassonacoldChicagonightandlearninghowtomakeclassiccocktails(鸡尾酒)inacommonbar.Theseexperiencesaremybestmemoriesfromthepast10years.Wealwayshavesuchagreattimewhenwe’retryingsomethingnewtogether.Itseemstohavestrengthenedourrelationship,andmakesmefeellikewehaveacloserconnection.(这些教训没有得到回报并不重要。我们一起学习新的东西给我们带来了一系列美好的回忆，比如在芝加哥寒冷的夜晚上泰国烹饪课，在一家普通酒吧学习如何制作经典鸡尾酒。这些经历是我过去10年最美好的回忆。我们一起尝试新事物的时候总是很开心。这似乎加强了我们的关系，让我觉得我们有了更紧密的联系。)”和最后一段“Tryingtolearnsomethingnewtogetheronceamonthwillbenefityouandyourspouseorfriends.Overall,someofmybestmemorieswithmyhusbandarethemomentswhenwearelearningsomethingnewtogether.(每个月一起尝试学习一些新东西对你和你的配偶或朋友都有好处。总的来说，我和我丈夫最美好的回忆就是我们一起学习新东西的时刻。)”可知，作者主要是想阐明一起尝试学习一些新东西有利于加深亲密关系。故选A。CIt’sadog,it’safox,it’sawolf...it’sarobot?Anewdog-likerobothasenteredthefield.Createdtohelpkeepairplanesandanimalssafebyactingaasapredator(捕食者),theAurora,asitisknown,willsoonbeginitsimportantworkattheFairbanksairportinAlaska.Thoughnotoftendiscussed,theissueofairplane-animalcollisions(相撞)atairportsisnottrivial.In2023,92animalcollisionswerereportedtotheFAAatairportsnearAlaska.Andthat’sjustAlaska.Tryingtoeasethisproblemwithoutharmingwildliferequiressomecreativethinking.AndthatiswhereAuroracomesin.Auroraisaheadlessrobot,aboutthesizeofahuntingdog.Auroracanclimbrocksandstairs,andevendoalittledance.Itisthesemovementsthatitscreators,BostonIDynamics,hopewillbepartofastrategytokeeprunwaysclearofwildlife,especiallymigratorybirdsintheautumn.Sillyasitmayseem,Auroracandothesemovementsofpredatorssuchasfoxesandwolves,whichhopefullywillcreateafearresponseinthebirdsandotherwildlife.Auroraisjustthelatestinalonglineofrejectedpotentialsolutionstothebirdandwildlifeproblematairports.OnesuggestionthatwassuggestedinAlaskawasflyingdronesthrowingadeterrent(威慑物)thatincludedgrapejuice,butitwasbelievedtoorisky.Andyet,despitethefactthatAuroracostsabout$70,000,accordingtoRyanMarlow,Aurora’srobothandler,therobotisstillpreferabletoadog:“Aborderdogrequiresfood,training,warmth,butdoesn’tcollectdataforus.”ThereissomethingaboutAurorathathasgreatfun.Maybeitisthedancing,orjusttheveryconceptofarobotchasingbirdsaround.Whateverthecase,comparingtoothersolutionsitseemsthatAuroracanmakeairportsjustabitmoresafeforpeopleandanimalsalike.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“trivial”meaninparagraph2?A.Serious. B.Unimportant. C.Incredible. D.Appealing.9.HowdoesAuroraintendtokeeprunwaysclearofwildlife?A.Byproducingchemicalsubstances. B.Bymodellingafterpredators’behaviors.C.Byusingsoundwavestodriveanimalsaway. D.Bydirectlyremovinganimalsfromthearea.10.WhydoesRyanMarlowconsiderAurorapreferabletoarealdog?A.Itischeaperinthelongrun. B.Itrequiresfoodandtraining.C.Itcanclimbrocksandstairs. D.Itcangatherdataforanalysis.11.WhatdoestheauthorimplyabouttheAurorarobotinthelastparagraph?A.Itisnotaseffectiveasexpected. B.Ithasbroughtentertainmenttotheairport.C.Ithasmadeairportsthesafestplacesforall. D.Itisamorepracticalsolutionthanotheroptions.【答案】8.B9.B10.D11.D【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍机器人Aurora靠模仿捕食者行为保持跑道上没有野生动物，让机场对人和动物都更加安全。【8题详析】词义猜测题。根据上文“Thoughnotoftendiscussed,theissueofairplane-animalcollisions(相撞)atairportsisnot(虽然不常被讨论，但机场飞机与动物相撞的问题却不是……)”以及划线词后文“In2023,92animalcollisionswerereportedtotheFAAatairportsnearAlaska.Andthat’sjustAlaska.(2023年，阿拉斯加附近的机场向联邦航空局报告了92起动物碰撞事件。这还只是阿拉斯加)”可知，飞机与动物在机场相撞频繁发生。所以该句表达，虽然不常被讨论，但飞机与动物在机场相撞的问题并不是微不足道、不重要。故划线词意思是“不重要的”。故选B。【9题详析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Sillyasitmayseem,Auroracandothesemovementsofpredatorssuchasfoxesandwolves,whichhopefullywillcreateafearresponseinthebirdsandotherwildlife.(虽然看起来很傻，但Aurora可以模仿狐狸和狼等掠食者的动作，希望能在鸟类和其他野生动物中产生恐惧反应)”可知，Aurora靠模仿捕食者行为保持跑道上没有野生动物。故选B。【10题详析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Andyet,despitethefactthatAuroracostsabout$70,000,accordingtoRyanMarlow,Aurora’srobothandler,therobotisstillpreferabletoadog:“Aborderdogrequiresfood,training,warmth,butdoesn’tcollectdataforus.”(然而，据Aurora的机器人管理员瑞安·马洛说，尽管Aurora的成本约为7万美元，但它仍然比狗更受欢迎：“边境狗需要食物、训练和温暖，但它不会为我们收集数据。”)”可知，RyanMarlow认为机器人比狗更可取是因为机器人可以收集数据进行分析。故选D。【11题详析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Whateverthecase,comparingtoothersolutionsitseemsthatAuroracanmakeairportsjustabitmoresafeforpeopleandanimalsalike.(无论如何，与其他解决方案相比，Aurora似乎可以让机场对人和动物都更安全)”可知，作者认为机器人Aurora是一个比其他选择更实用的解决方案。故选D。D“There’snothingmoretrulyartisticthantolovepeople,”saidthefamouspainterVincentvanGogh.Thespiritofthatcommentmightsupportnewresearchfindingsthatshowspendingjust30minutesinanartsandculturemuseumhasanumberofpositivementalhealthbenefits,includingmeasurablyreducingthestresshormone(激素).ResearchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniareviewedmorethan100studiesthatexploretheemotionalexperienceofvisitingamuseum,andKatherineCotter,apostdoctoralfellow,concludedthatmuseumvisitsyieldmentalhealthbenefits.“Whenweenteramuseum,we’reenteringitwithanintention,”CottertoldthePBSstation.Visitingamuseum,sheadded,drawsusawayfromthetimeandplacewhereweliveandpullsusintotheexperienceofseeingtheworldthroughanotherperson’seyes.“Weengagedifferentmindsetsanddifferentcognitive(认知的)processes,”shesaid.“Oncewegetintothecenterofthemuseumvisit,weseeourselvesmoreconcernedcommunally(共同地),thinkingabouthowthingsareinterrelatedintheworldmorebroadly.”Walkingthroughanartmuseum,largeorsmall,isaboutmorethanspendingtimeinacool,quietandinterestingspace.Notably,Cotteridentifiedareductioninfeelingsoflonelinessasoneofthementalhealthbenefitsofvisitingartmuseums.Partofthereasonforthiscouldbethecommunalexperienceofobservingartworkstogetherwithotherlike-mindedindividuals.Butitisalsotheartitselfthatbringsusintoafeelingofconnectionwithotherhumanbeings—creators,thinkers,observers—whoremindusthateachofushasapointofview,somethingtosayandsomethingtoteachandlearnfromtheworldaroundus.AndsowereturntovanGogh’sobservation.Perhapswebenefitfromexpandingourviewoftheworldbyexploringartandculture,inpart,becausetheexperienceofbeinghumanisinitselfjustthat—anartform.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.VincentvanGoghwasafamouswriter.B.30minutesisenoughforvisitingamuseum.C.Visitingmuseumsisawaytorelievepressure.D.Peoplevisitmuseumsfordifferentpurposes.13.HowdidresearchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaconducttheresearch?A.Bydoingpsychologicalexperiments.B.Byreviewingpreviousstudies.C.Byvisitingdifferentmuseums.D.Byconcludingmentalhealthbenefits.14.AccordingtoKatherineCotter,whathappenswhenwevisitamuseum?A.Weobservetheworldindifferentviews.B.Westopthinkingaboutourdailylives.C.Webecomemoreself-centered.D.Weshowgreatinterestinartandculture.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.MuseumVisitIstheBestEmotionalExperienceB.ChangingYourWorldviewCanChangeYourLifeC.VisitinganArtMuseumIsGoodforMentalHealthD.MuseumsCreateEnvironmentsforBetterLearning【答案】12.C13.B14.A15.C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了新的研究发现，参观艺术和文化博物馆对心理健康有许多积极的好处。【12题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Thespiritofthatcommentmightsupportnewresearchfindingsthatshowspendingjust30minutesinanartsandculturemuseumhasanumberofpositivementalhealthbenefits,includingmeasurablyreducingthestresshormone(激素).(该评论的精神可能支持新的研究成果，即仅仅在艺术和文化博物馆中度过30分钟，就会带来许多积极的心理健康益处，包括可测量的减少压力激素。)”可知，我们可以从第一段中得知参观博物馆是一种缓解压力的方式。故选C。【13题详析】推理判断题。根据文章第二段“ResearchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniareviewedmorethan100studiesthatexploretheemotionalexperienceofvisitingamuseum,andKatherineCotter,apostdoctoralfellow,concludedthatmuseumvisitsyieldmentalhealthbenefits.(宾夕法尼亚大学的研究人员回顾了100多项关于参观博物馆情感体验的研究，博士后研究员凯瑟琳·科特得出结论，参观博物馆有益于心理健康。)”可知，他们是通过回顾先前的研究来进行研究的。故选B。【14题详析】细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Visitingamuseum,sheadded,drawsusawayfromthetimeandplacewhereweliveandpullsusintotheexperienceofseeingtheworldthroughanotherperson’seyes.(她补充说，参观博物馆使我们远离了生活的时间和地点，让我们通过另一个人的眼睛去看世界。)”可知，参观博物馆会使我们以不同的视角观察世界。因此，当我们参观博物馆时，我们会从不同的视角看待世界。故选A。【15题详析】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“Thespiritofthatcommentmightsupportnewresearchfindingsthatshowspendingjust30minutesinanartsandculturemuseumhasanumberofpositivementalhealthbenefits,includingmeasurablyreducingthestresshormone(激素).(该评论的精神可能支持新的研究成果，即仅仅在艺术和文化博物馆中度过30分钟，就会带来许多积极的心理健康益处，包括可测量的减少压力激素。)可知，文章首段提出话题，新的研究发现，在艺术和文化博物馆即使呆30分钟对心理健康也有许多积极的好处。下文对此进行详细介绍。由此可知，C项：VisitinganArtMuseumIsGoodforMentalHealth(参观艺术博物馆有益于心理健康)符合题意，适合作文章标题。故选C。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ValuableLifeLessonsLearnedFromRememberTheTitansIhaveseenalotofmoviestillnow,can’tevenbegintocountthembuttherearesomemoviesthattakeyouremotionsonarollercoaster.____16____Youbecomeapartofthemastheybecomeapartofyou.RemembertheTitansisthatkindofmovieandherearesomelife-changinglessonsthatwecanlearnfromit.____17____Youcanbeagoodpersondeepinside,butifyourattitudedoesn’treflectthat,youwon’tgetveryfarinlife.TrustmewhenIsaythis,attitudecreateslong-lastingimpressions,andtheseimpressionscanlastforalifetime.Youdon’twanttobecomeNegativeNancy,doyou?Onceyoulosetherespectofothers,itisalreadygameover!Friendshipiskey____18____IfthereisonethingthatwecanactuallylearnfromRememberTheTitans,itistheabsoluteneedforfriendship.Thisisthekindofbondthatcanchangehearts.Friendswillalwaysholdyouaccountable(负有责任的),evenifyoudoubtyourself.Makebeautifulfriendshipsinthisworld.thisisthekeytoanamazinglife.NeverbeafraidtostandoutHaveyoueverturnedyourbackawayfromanopportunity,onlybecauseyouweredifferentthanothers?RememberTheTitansshowsusthatstandingoutfromothersisablessing,itisn’tacurse(祸根).Yes,peoplemightlookatyouinafunnymanner,theymayevendoubtyoubutyouhavetofightthat.____19____TeamworkmakesthedreamworkAlwaysrememberthatthereisno“I”inateam.____20____Everyoneneedstoplayapart,thatishowyoucanachievesuccess.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouwinorlose,youjusthavetogivethebestofyourselfasateam.A.AttitudeiseverythingB.LeaveothersagoodimpressionC.Theyaremorethanmoviesactually.D.Remembernooneisyouandthatisyoursuperpower.E.Inordertowin,youhavetorelyonyourteammates.F.Itisessentialtolearnhowtodealwiththemefficiently.G.Asyoucanonlygetsofarinlifealone,theneedforafriendlyrelationshipisreal.【答案】16.C17.A18.G19.D20.E【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍可以从电影《铭记泰坦》中学到珍贵的人生教训。【16题详析】根据上文“Ihaveseenalotofmoviestillnow,can’tevenbegintocountthembuttherearesomemoviesthattakeyouremotionsonarollercoaster.(到目前为止，我已经看了很多电影，甚至无法开始计算，但有些电影会让你的情绪像过山车一样)”以及后文“Youbecomeapartofthemastheybecomeapartofyou.RemembertheTitansisthatkindofmovieandherearesomelife-changinglessonsthatwecanlearnfromit.(你成为他们的一部分，他们也成为你的一部分。《铭记泰坦》就是那种电影，我们可以从中学到一些改变人生的教训)”可知，后文提到成为电影的一部分，推测本句承接上文，说明电影的其他重要意义。故C选项“它们实际上不仅仅是电影”符合语境，故选C。【17题详析】根据本段内容“Youcanbeagoodpersondeepinside,butifyourattitudedoesn’treflectthat,youwon’tgetveryfarinlife.TrustmewhenIsaythis,attitudecreateslong-lastingimpressions,andtheseimpressionscanlastforalifetime.Youdon’twanttobecomeNegativeNancy,doyou?Onceyoulosetherespectofothers,itisalreadygameover!(你可以在内心深处是一个好人，但如果你的态度没有反映出这一点，你就不会在生活中走得很远。当我这么说的时候，请相信我，态度会产生持久的印象，而这些印象会持续一生。你不想变成消极的南希吧?一旦你失去了别人的尊重，游戏就结束了！)”可知，本段主要说明了态度的重要性，A选项中Attitude对应后文attitude。故A选项“态度决定一切”符合语境，故选A。【18题详析】根据后文“IfthereisonethingthatwecanactuallylearnfromRememberTheTitans,itistheabsoluteneedforfriendship.Thisisthekindofbondthatcanchangehearts.Friendswillalwaysholdyouaccountable,evenifyoudoubtyourself.Makebeautifulfriendshipsinthisworld.thisisthekeytoanamazinglife.(如果说我们能从《铭记泰坦》中学到什么的话，那就是对友谊的绝对需求。这是一种可以改变人心的纽带。即使你怀疑自己，朋友也会让你对自己负责。在这个世界上结交美丽的朋友。这是精彩人生的关键)”可知，后文提到了对友谊的绝对需求，G选项中theneedforafriendlyrelationshipisreal对应后文absoluteneedforfriendship。故G选项“因为一个人的生活只能走这么远，所以真正需要的是友谊”符合语境，故选G。【19题详析】根据上文“Haveyoueverturnedyourbackawayfromanopportunity,onlybecauseyouweredifferentthanothers?RememberTheTitansshowsusthatstandingoutfromothersisablessing,itisn’tacurse.Yes,peoplemightlookatyouinafunnymanner,theymayevendoubtyoubutyouhavetofightthat.(你是否曾经因为和别人不一样而拒绝了一个机会？《铭记泰坦》告诉我们，脱颖而出是一种祝福，而不是诅咒。是的，人们可能会以一种奇怪的方式看你，他们甚至可能会怀疑你，但你必须与之抗争)”可知，上文叙述，人们可能会以一种有趣的方式看着你，他们甚至可能怀疑你，但你必须与之抗争。该句进一步说明个人的独特性使之具有超能力，故D选项“记住没有人是你，这是你的超能力”符合语境，故选D。【20题详析】根据上文“Alwaysrememberthatthereisno“I”inateam.(永远记住，团队中没有“我”)”以及后文“Everyoneneedstoplayapart,thatishowyoucanachievesuccess.Itdoesn’tmatterifyouwinorlose,youjusthavetogivethebestofyourselfasateam.(每个人都需要发挥作用，这就是你如何取得成功。输赢并不重要，作为一个团队，你只需要发挥出最好的自己)”可知，下文补充说明，每个人都需要发挥作用，说明需要依靠团队。故E选项“为了赢，你必须依靠你的队友”符合语境，故选E。第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwentouttodinneratachainrestaurant.I’mblindbutIdidn’twanttotroubleanyone.Outof____21____,mywalkingstickwasbesidemyrighthand.Therestauranthadbraille(盲文)menus—mostchainsdo—soI____22____askedforone.Iwastrulyamazedbythethoughtful____23____giventome.Thewaitresstookmyhandandguidedmetositatthetable.Thenshegoteverythingforme,and____24____whileIreadthelistforwhatIwanted.Then,asI____25____mysteak,politelyandwithoutanyfeelingof____26____,sheaskedifIwantedmysteaktobe____27____.Icanuseknife—notwell,butIcandothis.Ihaveneverfeltso____28____inmylife.Thisalsoincludedhowsheledmetotherestroomasasighted____29____.Igrabbedherarm,walkinghalfa____30____behindher.Sheevenplacedmyhandonmychairwhenwegotback.Unfortunately,notallofusaregreetedwarmlywhenwegotoadiningspot.Ionceexperiencedaparticularly____31____service,forwhichmyheart____32____alittle.NowIwasdeeplymovedandstartedcrying.Sheplacedherhandonmyshoulderina____33____manner.Imadesurethewoman’smanagerwasinformedabouthow____34____shewas.Itippedher,butshewouldn’ttakeit.Iendedup____35____itgentlyintoherhand.21.A.schedule B.habit C.concern D.custom22.A.impatiently B.cautiously C.casually D.politely23.A.field B.course C.program D.service24.A.waited B.left C.apologized D.checked25.A.cooked B.prepared C.ordered D.delivered26.A.embarrassment B.loneliness C.gratitude D.enthusiasm27.A.sentoff B.paidback C.cutup D.packedaway28.A.respected B.rewarded C.discouraged D.confused29.A.manager B.customer C.guest D.guide30.A.spot B.step C.route D.minute31.A.doubtful B.sympathetic C.unpleasant D.optimistic32.A.shone B.cooled C.warmed D.broke33.A.regretting B.comforting C.forgiving D.upsetting34.A.wonderful B.intelligent C.generous D.confident35.A.lifting B.leading C.pressing D.throwing【答案】21.B22.D23.D24.A25.C26.A27.C28.A29.D30.B31.C32.D33.B34.A35.C【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者是一个盲人，某次在一家餐厅里就餐的时候被服务员的贴心服务所感动。【21题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：出于习惯，我的手杖放在右手旁边。A.schedule计划表；B.habit习惯；C.concern关心；D.custom习俗。根据上文“Iwentouttodinneratachainrestaurant.I’mblindbutIdidn’twanttotroubleanyone.(我去一家连锁餐厅吃饭。我是盲人，但我不想麻烦任何人)”可知，作者是盲人，所以出于习惯，手杖放在右手旁边。故选B。【22题详析】考查副词词义辨析。句意：这家餐厅有盲文菜单——大多数连锁店都有——所以我很有礼貌地要了一份。A.impatiently无耐心地；B.cautiously谨慎地；C.casually随意地；D.politely礼貌地。根据后文“askedforone”可知。此处指作者礼貌地要一份菜单。故选D。【23题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我对他们给我的周到的服务感到非常惊讶。A.field领域；B.course课程；C.program项目；D.service服务。根据后文“Thewaitresstookmyhandandguidedmetositatthetable.(女服务员拉着我的手，领我到桌边坐下)”可知，他们提供了很好的服务。故选D。【24题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后她给我买了所有的东西，等着我看清单上我想要的东西。A.waited等待；B.left离开；C.apologized道歉；D.checked检查。根据后文“whileIreadthelistforwhatIwanted”可知，此处指女服务员等待着作者阅读菜单。故选A。【25题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后，当我点牛排时，她彬彬有礼，丝毫不觉得尴尬，问我要不要把牛排切成小块。A.cooked烹饪；B.prepared准备；C.ordered点餐；D.delivered递送。根据后文“sheaskedifIwantedmysteaktobe”可知，作者在点餐。故选C。【26题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后，当我点牛排时，她彬彬有礼，丝毫不觉得尴尬，问我要不要把牛排切成小块。A.embarrassment尴尬；B.loneliness寂寞；C.gratitude感激；D.enthusiasm热情。根据上文“politelyandwithoutanyfeelingof”可知，服务员只是礼貌询问，所以没有感到尴尬。故选A。【27题详析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：然后，当我点牛排时，她彬彬有礼，丝毫不觉得尴尬，问我要不要把牛排切成小块。A.sentoff驱赶离场；B.paidback偿还；C.cutup切碎；D.packedaway收起。根据后文“Icanuseknife—notwell,butIcandothis.(我会用刀，不是很好，但我能做这个)”可知，询问的是要不要把牛排切成小块。故选C。【28题详析】考查动词和形容词词义辨析。句意：我一生中从未感到如此受尊重。A.respected受尊重的；B.rewarded动词，奖励；C.discouraged沮丧的；D.confused困惑的。根据上文关于服务员的服务描述“politely”可知，服务员给予盲人作者充分的尊重。故选A。【29题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：这也包括她如何作为一个有视力的向导带我去洗手间。A.manager经理；B.customer顾客；C.guest客人；D.guide向导。根据上文“guidedmetositatthetable”可知，服务员作为作者的向导，带作者去洗手间。故选D。【30题详析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我抓住她的胳膊，跟在她后面走了半步。A.spot地点；B.step一步（的距离）；C.route路线；D.minute分钟。根据上文“Igrabbedherarm,walkinghalfa”可知，服务员担任向导，作者抓住她的胳膊，跟在她后面走了半步。故选B。【31题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我曾经经历过一次特别不愉快的服务，为此我的心有点碎了。A.doubtful怀疑的；B.sympathetic同情的；C.unpleasant令人不快的；D.optimistic乐观的。根据上文“Unfortunately,notallofusaregreetedwarmlywhenwegotoadiningspot.(不幸的是，并不是所有人在就餐时都会受到热情的欢迎)”可知，作者有过不愉快的服务体验。故选C。【32题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我曾经经历过一次特别不愉快的服务，为此我的心有点碎了。A.shone闪耀；B.cooled冷却；C.warmed温暖；D.broke使心碎。根据上文“Unfortunately,notallofusaregreetedwarmlywhenwegotoadiningspot.(不幸的是，并不是所有人在就餐时都会受到热情的欢迎)”可知，不愉快的体验让作者心碎。故选D。【33题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：她以一种安慰的方式把手放在我的肩膀上。A.regretting后悔；B.comforting安慰；C.forgiving原谅；D.upsetting使沮丧。根据上文“NowIwasdeeplymovedandstartedcrying.(现在我被深深地感动了，哭了起来)”可知，服务员安慰作者，把手放在肩膀上。故选B。【34题详析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我确信那位女士的经理被告知她是多么的优秀。A.wonderful优秀的，极好的；B.intelligent聪明的；C.generous慷慨的；D.confident自信的。根据上文“Imadesurethewoman’smanagerwasinformedabouthow”可知，作者被服务员感动，想告诉经理这个服务员十分优秀。故选A。【35题详析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：最后我轻轻地把它塞到她手里。A.lifting举起；B.leading领导；C.pressing塞，按压；D.throwing扔。根据后文“itgentlyintoherhand”可知，此处指作者把小费塞到她手里，应用press。故选C。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ChinesecalligraphyisanartisticpracticeofwritingChinese____36____(character),oftenwithabrushandinkonxuanpaper.ThedevelopmentofChinesecalligraphybeganalongsidetheearliestChinesecharacters____37____(discover)todatefromtheShangDynastyinAnyang,Henanprovince.Overtime,calligraphygraduallytookshapeasaformofartratherthanamerem