2026北京四中高一英语分班考试真题含答案

2026北京四中高一英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimewillthemoviestart?

A.7:00pm

B.7:30pm

C.8:00pm

答案：B

解析：根据对话中提到的“Ithinkitstartsat7:30.”可判断答案为B。2、Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Tothelibrary

B.Tothecafeteria

C.Totheclassroom

答案：C

解析：对话中提到“Letmeknowifyouneedhelpwiththeassignment.”表明她要去教室。3、Whatdoesthemanwanttobuy?

A.Apen

B.Aruler

C.Anotebook

答案：A

解析：男子说“Ineedapentowritedownmynotes.”故选A。4、Whatdidthewomandolastweekend?

A.Wenttothepark

B.Visitedhergrandparents

C.Watchedamovie

答案：B

解析：女子提到“Meandmygrandparentshadapicniclastweekend.”5、Howmuchisthebook?

A.$15

B.$20

C.$25

答案：C

解析：对话中“Ipaid$25forit.”明确说明了价格。第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatisthemangoingtodonext?

A.Buysomefood

B.Gotothegym

C.Meethisfriend

答案：C

解析：独白中说“Heisgoingtomeethisfriendatthelibrary.”7、WhichdaywillthewomanleaveforBeijing?

A.Monday

B.Tuesday

C.Wednesday

答案：B

解析：女子说“IwillleaveforBeijingonTuesdaymorning.”8、Whatistheweatherliketoday?

A.Sunny

B.Rainy

C.Cloudy

答案：B

解析：男子说“It’srainingoutside.Weshouldstayinside.”9、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheconcert?

A.Three

B.Four

C.Five

答案：A

解析：对话中提到“Onlythreeofusaregoing.”10、Whatisthewoman’sjob?

A.Ateacher

B.Anurse

C.Adoctor

答案：A

解析：女子说“I’mateacheratamiddleschool.”11、Wheredidthemangolastweekend?

A.Themountains

B.Thebeach

C.Thecinema

答案：C

解析：“Iwenttothecinemawithmyfriends.”12、Whatistheman’sfavoritesport?

A.Basketball

B.Football

C.Swimming

答案：B

解析：“Footballismyfavoritesport.”13、Whatdidthewomanbuyyesterday?

A.Adress

B.Abook

C.Abag

答案：A

解析：“Sheboughtanewdressfortheparty.”14、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Astudyaboutstudents

B.Astudyaboutteachers

C.Astudyaboutparents

答案：A

解析：独白讨论了学生的不同学习习惯。15、Whatdoesthemanthinkaboutthenewpolicy?

A.Heagrees

B.Hedisagrees

C.Heisneutral

答案：B

解析：Hesays,“Idon’tlikethenewpolicy.”第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇：

Somepeoplebelievethattreesshouldnotbecutdownatall.Theysaythatalltreesareimportantfortheenvironment.However,othersarguethatinsomecases,treescanbecutdownforagoodreason.Forexample,whenthereisafire,itisnecessarytocutdownsometreestostopitspreading.Treesarealsocutdowntobuildhousesandmakepaper.Althoughcuttingdowntreescanhaveenvironmentalproblems,itissometimesneeded.16、Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?

A.Treesshouldnotbecutdownforanyreason

B.Treesareimportantfortheenvironment

C.Somepeoplethinktreesshouldnotbecutdown

D.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutcuttingdowntrees

答案：D

解析：第一段讲的是人们对砍伐树木有不同意见。17、Whyaretreescutdownwhenthereisafire?

A.Tosavetheforest

B.Tostopthefirefromspreading

C.Tomakemorepaper

D.Tobuildmorehouses

答案：B

解析：短文中明确说“tostopitspreading.”18、Whatdopeopleusetreesforbesidesprotectingtheenvironment?

A.Tomakepaper

B.Tobuildhouses

C.BothAandB

D.Alloftheabove

答案：C

解析：短文提到“tobuildhousesandmakepaper.”19、Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardcuttingdowntrees?

A.Heisagainstit

B.Heisneutral

C.Heisinfavorofit

D.Heisnotsure

答案：B

解析：作者承认有时需要砍树，但也有环境问题。20、Whatisthewriter’sopinion?

A.Alltreesshouldbecutdown

B.Notreesshouldbecutdown

C.Treescanbecutdownforagoodreason

D.Treesareonlyusefulfortheenvironment

答案：C

解析：全文表达了有时候需要砍树。B篇：

TheInternethastakentheworldbystorm.Ithaschangedthewaypeoplelive,work,andcommunicate.Asaresult,manypeoplenowfeelthattheyaremoreconnectedthaneverbefore.However,thereareproblemswiththisnewtechnology.Somepeoplesaytheygettoomuchinformation.Otherssaytheyarenotabletofocusbecauseofallthedistractions.Teenagers,inparticular,areeasilyinfluencedbywhattheyseeonline.Therefore,itismoreimportantthanevertoteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetresponsibly.21、Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.TheInternetanditsinfluence

B.TheInternetanditsimportance

C.TheInternetanditsbenefits

D.TheInternetanditsdisadvantages

答案：A

解析：短文探讨了互联网的影响。22、WhatisoneproblemwiththeInternet?

A.Itistooexpensive

B.Itgivestoomuchinformation

C.Itishardtouse

D.Itisnotpopular

答案：B

解析：“Somepeoplesaytheygettoomuchinformation.”23、Whatisthewritersayingaboutteenagers?

A.TheyusetheInternetresponsibly

B.Theyareinfluencedbyonlinecontent

C.TheyhavenointerestintheInternet

D.TheyarenotaffectedbytheInternet

答案：B

解析：“Teenagers,inparticular,areeasilyinfluencedbywhattheyseeonline.”24、Whatdoesthewriterimply?

A.ChildrenshouldnotusetheInternet

B.ChildrenshouldusetheInternetresponsibly

C.TheInternetisnotuseful

D.TheInternetisonlyforadults

答案：B

解析：“ItismoreimportantthanevertoteachchildrenhowtousetheInternetresponsibly.”25、Whatdoes“takentheworldbystorm”mean?

A.Hascausedalotoftrouble

B.Hasspreadveryquickly

C.Hasbeenignoredbypeople

D.Hasbeenusedforalongtime

答案：B

解析：“takenbyStorm”是“迅速传播”的意思。C篇：

Mysisterisverybusythesedays.Shehastoworkpart-time,gotoschool,andtakecareofherpets.Sheoftenfeelstiredandstressed.However,shestillmanagestokeepherroomtidyanddoherhomeworkintime.WhenIaskherwhy,shesays,“Ihavetocontrolmytime.”Shealsotriestotakebreaksbetweenstudyingandworking.Ithinksheisveryresponsible.26、Whatdoesthesisterdo?

A.Onlyworkandstudy

B.Studyandwork

C.Studyandtakecareofpets

D.Work,study,andtakecareofpets

答案：D

解析：第二句提到“workpart-time,gotoschool,andtakecareofherpets.”27、Whatisthesister’sattitudetowardherlife?

A.Sheislazy

B.Sheishappy

C.Sheisstressed

D.Sheisresponsible

答案：D

解析：最后一句说“Ithinksheisveryresponsible.”28、Whatdoesthesistersayabouthertime?

A.Shehasnotime

B.Shehastocontrolhertime

C.Shemanageshertimewell

D.Sheisnotresponsible

答案：B

解析：她说“Ihavetocontrolmytime.”29、Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthesister?

A.Sheislazy

B.Sheisresponsible

C.Sheisnotbusy

D.Sheisnotresponsible

答案：B

解析：最后一句明确说明“veryresponsible.”30、Whatdothesisterandtheauthordo?

A.Studytogether

B.Helpeachother

C.Takecareofthepets

D.Takebreaksatthesametime

答案：C

解析：弟妹负责照顾宠物。第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Althoughtheweatherwasterribleyesterday,thestudentsstillwenttoschool.Theteachersaiditwasveryimportanttoattendclasses._______1______

Manystudentswerelate,butmostofthemarrivedontime._______2______

Somestudentswerecoldandwantedtostayhome.However,theteacherremindedthemthattheyneededtocompleteaproject._______3______

Shealsoaskedthemtobringtheirnotebooksandpens._______4______

Bytheendoftheday,everyonewashappytohavefinishedthework._______5______Options:

A.Itwasaverycoldday

B.Shemadeanannouncement

C.Itstartedrainingheavily

D.Wewerealltired

E.Shesaidtheyshouldcometoschool

F.Thelessonwasinteresting31、_______

答案：E

解析：之前提到“theteachersaiditwasveryimportanttoattendclasses”，这是引出后面内容的原因。32、_______

答案：B

解析：“Shemadeanannouncement”是承接前一句的逻辑关系。33、_______

答案：C

解析：与前文“terribleweather”呼应，说明天气变化。34、_______

答案：F

解析：承接前面“completeaproject”，说出项目有趣。35、_______

答案：D

解析：与前面“tired”呼应，前后语义一致。第三部分：语言知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Ayoungmanwaswalkingintheparkwhenhesawasmalldogrunningacrossthepath.Thedoglookedverytiredandthirsty.Theyoungman36tohelpthedog.Hegaveitsomewaterandapieceofbread.Thedogseemedhappyand37tohim.Thedogfollowedtheyoungmanforawhilebutthenstoppedand38onthegrass.Theyoungman39andnoticedthedogwasnotmoving.He40itandputitinsidehisbag.Hewalkedtothenearestshopandboughtsomemedicine.He41thedogbacktothepark.Afterafewminutes,thedogopeneditseyesand42up.Theyoungmanwasverypleasedwithhisaction.He43thathelpingothersisthebestwaytomaketheworldabetterplace.44heleftthepark,hesawagroupofchildrenplaying.He45theycouldusesomehelp.Thechildren46toseethedogandtheyoungman.Oneofthemsaid,“Youareahero!”Theyoungmansmiledandsaid,“Itwasonlyasmallactofkindness.”36、A.decided

B.wanted

C.tried

D.planned

答案：A

解析：根据上下文，他在公园里看到狗后决定帮助它。37、A.ran

B.ranaway

C.rantowards

D.raninto

答案：C

解析：与“helped”呼应，狗向他跑来。38、A.jumped

B.sat

C.lay

D.played

答案：C

解析：“stopandlayonthegrass”与前文“tiredandthirsty”一致。39、A.lookedaround

B.lookedup

C.lookeddown

D.lookedout

答案：A

解析：他环顾四周，注意到狗不动了。40、A.pickedup

B.pickedout

C.pickedat

D.pickedon

答案：A

解析：“pickedupthedog”是常用表达。41、A.took

B.gave

C.brought

D.put

答案：C

解析：“broughtthedogback”符合语境。42、A.stood

B.raised

C.woke

D.rose

答案：D

解析：“roseup”表示狗醒了过来。43、A.realized

B.believed

C.thought

D.found

答案：A

解析：“realizedthathelpingothersisthebestway”是最佳表达。44、A.Before

B.After

C.When

D.While

答案：B

解析：“Afterheleftthepark”承接前一句。45、A.wassure

B.wascertain

C.hadthought

D.thought

答案：D

解析：“thoughttheycouldusesomehelp”是过去时逻辑。46、A.looked

B.turned

C.lookedat

D.lookedup

答案：C

解析：“lookedatthedogandtheyoungman”描述孩子们的动作。第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternetisagreat47forcommunication.Peoplecantalkwitheachother48anywhereintheworld.However,itcanalsobea49foraddiction.Somestudents50toomuchtimeonitandforgettheirstudies.51,theInternetcanprovideusefulinformation.Studentscanlearn52fromit.Butiftheydon’tuseitwisely,itcanbeharmful.Expertsadvisestudentsto53theirtimeontheInternet.Theyshouldsetgoalsanduseit54forstudyorwork.55,theInternetisatoolthathelpspeoplecommunicateandlearn.47、A.tool

B.things

C.time

D.way

答案：A

解析：“theInternetisagreattoolforcommunication”是固定搭配。48、A.in

B.on

C.with

D.at

答案：A

解析：“communicateinanywhere”错误，正确为“anywhereintheworld.”49、A.danger

B.source

C.help

D.gift

答案：A

解析：“adangerforaddiction”是常见表达。50、A.spend

B.take

C.use

D.waste

答案：A

解析：“spendtoomuchtimeonit”是习惯说法。51、A.However

B.Moreover

C.Therefore

D.Finally

答案：A

解析：与前文形成转折关系。52、A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing

答案：A

解析：“learnsomethingfromit”是常见表达。53、A.manage

B.control

C.spend

D.use

答案：B

解析：“controltheirtime”表达正确。54、A.mostly

B.only

C.really

D.always

答案：B

解析：“useitonlyforstudyorwork”逻辑正确。55、A.Inshort

B.Inconclusion

C.Moreover

D.Finally

答案：A

解析：“Inshort”是总结句的常用表达。第四部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。Mylastweekendwasverybusy.Iwokeupearlyandwenttotheparkwithmyfamily.Wehadfunplayingfootballandwatchingbirds.Mybrotherwasinchargeoftakingphotos.Hehadacameraandtakemanypictures.Mymomwasmakinglunchforus,andIhelphercook.Weenjoythemealtogether.Afterthat,wewentshopping.Iboug