河北省石家庄市新华区第四十二中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题（含答案）

试卷第=page99页，共=sectionpages11页试卷第=page88页，共=sectionpages99页2025-2026学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空Itissaidthatthereisno1placethanthehome,butkitchenaccidentsarefarmorecommonthanwethink.IntheUK,around6,000peoplediefromhomeaccidentseveryyear,andnearlyhalfofhomefiresstartinthekitchen.ThanksgivingandChristmasarethemostdangerousdaysfor2fires.Whydothesefireshappen?Themainreasonisunattended(无人看管的)cooking.Nowadays,peopleworkingorstudyingathome3getdistracted(注意力分散的).Aone-minutebreakforchorescanbecomefiveminutes.Otherreasonsincludeusingkitchenappliances(器具)likestovesormicrowavesinthewrongway,orforgettingtoturnthem4.Thiscanleadtoburnsorevenserious5.Ifyouarenotcareless,youcan6manydangers.Luckily,therearemanywaystocooksafelyeverydayoftheyear.Foronething,alwaysstayinthekitchenwhilecooking.Ifyou7leaveforareason,turnofftheappliances.Certainly,keepingafireextinguisherinthekitchenisnotjustsmart8ishighlysuggested.Whatelse?9cookifyoufeellikesleeping,asyoumightbetooslowtoreact.Lastly,makesureyourkitchenisthesafestplaceinthehome.Yourfamily’shealthandsafety10thesesimplesteps.1．A．clearer B．happier C．lonelier D．safer2．A．few B．such C．any D．little3．A．easily B．luckily C．nervously D．tightly4．A．on B．off C．up D．down5．A．patients B．descriptions C．injuries D．fever6．A．test B．protect C．check D．avoid7．A．need B．can C．must D．may8．A．but B．and C．so D．because9．A．Never B．Always C．Sometimes D．Often10．A．sufferfrom B．agreewith C．dependon D．belongto二、短文填空Lastweek,Ihad11unusualexperienceatschool.Itwasoneofthe12(bad)daysinmyschoollife,becausewehadthreebigexamsinoneday.Beforetheexams,Ifeltheavy13(press)fromstudy.Myparentsalwayspushedmetogetbettergrades.Iwastoohardon14(me),too.Itriedmybesttoprepareforthem15(careful).Duringthemathexam,Imadetwosmall16(mistake).IwasveryupsetandthoughtIwouldletmyparentsdown.AfterIfinishedmyexams,I17(go)homenervously.18mysurprise,myparentsdidn’tblame(责备)me.Theytoldmeitwasnormal19(fail)sometimes,andIshouldn’thaveanegativeattitude(态度).Theyalsosaidthepurposeofexamswastofindmyproblems,nottopunish(惩罚)me.Theyencouragedmetorelaxandkeep20(work)hard.Ifeltmuchmorerelaxedaftertalkingwith21(they).Imadea22(decide)togiveitago.23thelifeisfullofstress,weshouldfaceitbravely.Ilearnedthatbehavingwellandtryingmybestarethemostimportantthings.Withthehelpofmyparents,Ibecameconfidentagain.Theyareproud24menow.IbelieveIwilldomuch25(good)nexttimethanbefore.三、阅读理解AHowtouseit:Childrenfrom2~12

1tablet(药片)every6hours13yearsoldandover

2tabletsevery6hoursSomeonewiththefollowingsymptoms(症状)canuseit:arunnynose,headache,sneezing(打喷嚏)Attention:★Don’tgiveittochildrenunder2orpeoplewithaheartproblem;★Takethemedicine30minutesbeforethemeal;★Keepatroomtemperature.26．Eight-year-oldTomshouldtake_________tabletsin24hours.A．2 B．4 C．6 D．827．Whocan’ttakethemedicine?A． B． C． D．28．Whatkindofwritingisthetext?A．Aletter. B．Apoem. C．Aninstruction. D．Aconversation.BDoyouhavealonglistofhobbiesthatlightyouupbutfindithardtobalance(平衡)themall?You’renotalone!Therealchallengeisn’thavingtoomanyhobbies,buthowyoumanagethem.Inthispassage,we’llsharehowtoenjoyallyourhobbieswithouttiringyourself.Focusonwhatyouenjoynow.It’snoteasytofolloweveryhobbyatthesametime.Focusonthehobbiesthatyoulike.Forexample,thismonthyou’reexcitedaboutphotography,butnextmonth,youmightwanttotrycooking.Bychanginghobbies,you’llstayinterestedandavoidfeelingtired.Setaflexibleschedule(灵活的时间表).Ithelpsyoustayorganizedwithoutpressure.Youcancreatetimeblocks,suchasoneeveningfordrawingandanotherforguitarpractice.Oryoucancombineyourhobbies.Forexample,ifyoulovebeingoutdoorsandphotography,takeyourcamerawithyouwhenyougoout.Bydoingthis,youcanenjoythebestofbothworlds.Perfection(完美)isnotnecessary.Whenyouhavemanyinterests,it’seasytofeelpressuretobegoodatallofthem.However,hobbiesaresupposedtobeenjoyable,notstressful!It’sokaytobe“justokay”atsomethings—whatmattersmostisthattheybringyoujoy.Hobbiesaretomakeyourlifecolorful.Justrelaxandhavefun.29．Howmanytipsaregivenabouthobbies?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.30．Theunderlinedword“combine”canbereplacedby_________.A．put...together B．put...up C．get...over D．give...up31．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Howtomanageyourhobbiesproperly.B．Howtochooseyourhobbieseasily.C．Howtofindenoughtimeforyourhobbies.D．Howtomakeyourhobbiesfun.COnemorning,ahighlysuccessfulbusinessman,runningabigcompany,wasgettingreadytogotohisoffice.Whenhereachedintohiscarandopenedthedoor,adogsleepingunderhiscarsuddenlycameoutandbithisleg!Thebusinessmanquicklypickedupafewrocksandthrewthematthedog,butnonehitthedog.Thedogranaway.Uponreachinghisoffice,thebusinessmancalledameetingofhismanagerstoaskabouttheirtasks,andduringthemeetingheputtheangerofthedogonthem.Themanagersalsogotupsetbytheangeroftheirbossandtheyputtheirangertotheworkersunderthem.Thechainofthisreactionkeptgoing,andfinallytheangerreachedontheofficecleaner.Now,therewasnooneworkingunderthecleaner!So,whentheofficetimewasover,hereachedhishome,andhiswifeopenedthedoor.Sheaskedhim,“Whyareyousolatetoday?”Thecleanersaidloudly,“Ididn’tgototheofficetoplayfootball.Iwenttowork,sodon’tirritatemewithyourstupidquestions!”So,thewifegotupsetfornoreason.SheputherangeronhersonwhowaswatchingTV,saying,“Thisisallyoudo.Youhavenointerestinstudying!TurnofftheTVnow!”Thesongotupsettoo!Hewalkedoutofhishouseandsawadogpassingbylookingathim.Hepickeduparockandhitthedoginanger.Thewindowofthebusinessman’scarinfrontofthebuildingwasbrokenunluckily.32．Thebusinessmangotangryatthemeetingbecause_________.A．thecompanyhadalotofproblems B．themanagersdidn’tfinishthetasksontimeC．hislegwasbittenbyadog D．thewindowofhiscarwasbroken33．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_________.A．theangerkeptgoingtothelowerlevelofworkersB．thecleanerknewwhyhewasscoldedbyhisleaderC．it’snotbadforthemanagerstoattendthemeetingD．somethingenjoyablehappenedinthecompany34．Theunderlinedword“irritate”inthepassageprobablymeans“_________”inChinese.A．安慰 B．激怒 C．照顾 D．侮辱35．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Becarefulofasleepingdogunderacar.B．Holdinyourangeranddon’thurtthosearoundyou.C．Takeafewmomentstocollectyourthoughts.D．Angeritselfisn’taproblem.DDoyoucompareyourselftootherpeople?PerhapsyourbestfriendreceivedsomethingyoureallywantedforChristmas,oryou’renotallowedtogotoaconcertbutyourbrotherorsisteris.Eventhoughcomparisonsarenormalandcansometimesbehelpful,focusingonyourownprogressisimportantforyourhappiness.Whydoesfocusingonmematter?“Weprefertocompareourselvestootherswhoaredoingbetterornotaswellasourselves,”sayspsychologist(心理学家)NicolaAbbott.“Butcomparingyourachievementstoyourpastself(whereyoustarted)andyourfutureself(whereyou’dliketogetto)canbemorepositive.”Thiscanmakeyoufeelproudofwhatyou’veachievedandexcitedaboutwhatyoumightdo.ChildpsychologistLaverneAntrobusagreesandsaysthatfocusingonyourowngoalsismoreimportantthanalwaystryingtocomeoutontop.Docomparisonsmakeyouunhappy?Comparingyourselftothosearoundyouisnaturalandweoftendoitwithoutrealizing.Itcanhelpustofindourachievementsandtoformfriendshipswithnewpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.However,it’simportanttoberealisticandrememberthatnobodyisperfect,especiallyonlineandonsocialmedia.Takingnoteofhowthecomparisonismakingyoufeelmatters,too.Ifyoubegintofeelquitelow,Abbottsuggestschoosingadifferentrolemodel(偶像)orfocusingonyourownstrengthsandwhatyou’regoodat.Antrobusagrees.Shesaysthataskingyourselfquestionslike“▲”,“WhatdoIfeelproudof?”and“WhatimprovementscanInotice?”canhelptoimproveyourself-esteem(howpositiveyoufeelaboutyourself).“Jealousy(嫉妒)isanordinaryfeeling,”saysAntrobus,“butfocusingonimprovingyourownperformancecanhelpyoufeeljustassuccessful.Besides,learningtocelebrateyourfriend’sachievementscanhelpnotonlytoimproveyourfriend’sfeelingbutcanalsohelpyoufeelgood.“Itwillencourageyoutobuildeachotherup.”36．Theunderlinedphrase“focusingon”means“________”.A．takingpartin B．payingattentionto C．playingarolein D．makinguseof37．AccordingtoParagraph2,NicolaAbbottagreesthatit’sbettertocompare________.A．yourfailureswithyourpastselfandfutureselfB．yourselvestootherswhoaredoingbetterC．yourselvestootherswhoaredoingworseD．yourachievementstoyourpastselfandfutureself38．WhatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinParagraph3?A．Comparingwithothersisalwaysharmfulandweshouldstopdoingit.B．Comparisonisnatural,hasitsbenefits,andweshouldtreatitwisely.C．Socialmediamakespeoplecomparewitheachotherandfeelunhappy.D．Weshouldonlycomparewithpeoplewhohavesimilarintereststous.39．Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinto“▲”inthefourthparagraph?A．WhoamI? B．WhatamIgoodat?C．HowcanIhelpyou? D．WheredoIcomefrom?40．Thepurposeofthelastparagraphistosuggest________.A．notarguingwiththosearoundyouB．tryingtodobetterthanthosearoundyouC．notmindingthefeelingofbeingjealousD．learningtocongratulateyourfriendsontheirprogress四、任务型阅读ThefamousChangbaiMountainsareinNortheastChina.Thenamemeans“ForeverWhiteMountains”.Themountainsgotthisnamebecauseoftheirbeautifulsnow-coveredpeaks.TheChangbaiMountainsarebeautifulallyearround.ThebesttimetotakeatripthereisbetweenJuneandSeptember.Duringthistime,alargeareaofforestsandcolourfulflowerscoverthemountains.Themountainslookverybeautiful.Andthemountainshavecoolweatheratthistime.It’sagreatplaceforvisitorstogetawayfromhightemperatures.ItbeginstosnowinOctober.ThebesttimetoseesnowandskiisfromNovembertoMarch.OneofthemostfamouspartsofthemountainsisTianchi.Itisthehighestcrater(火山口)lakeintheworld.Itcoversanareaofnearlytensquarekilometresandisthesource(源头)ofsomegreatriversliketheSonghuaRiver,TumenRiver,andYaluRiver.Also,lotsofanimalsliveinthearea.Chinesemergansers(中华秋沙鸭)areamongthem.Theyareasrare(稀有的)aspandas.41．WherearetheChangbaiMountains?42．How’stheweatherbetweenJuneandSeptemberintheChangbaiMountains?43．WhenisthebesttimetoseesnowintheChangbaiMountains?44．WhatisspecialaboutTianchi?45．WouldyouliketogototheChangbaiMountains?Whyorwhynot?五、补全对话根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:46,doctor!B:Goodmorning,LiMing!47?A:Ihaveabadcold.B:48?A:Yes,Ihave.It’s38.5℃.B:Maybeyouhavetheflu.Letmecheckyouover!...Oh,don’tworry.Youjusthaveacold.A:49?B:Youshouldtakethemedicinethreetimesadayandkeepwarm.Drinkmorewaterandkeephealthy.Oh,you’dbetterwearamask(口罩)whenyou’reoutside.A:Thankyou.B:50.六、书面表达51．假如你校英文报正在举办“健康少年”主题征文活动，请你结合自己的经历，写一篇文章分享你的爱好，并说明它如何帮助你保持健康。提示：1.Whatdoyouoftendowhenyouarefree?2.Howdoesthisactivityimproveyourhealth?3.What’syoursuggestionforbusystudents?要求：1．包含提示信息，可适当发挥；2．语句通顺，语法正确，行文连贯，书写工整；3．80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。IfindthebestwaytostayhealthyistodowhatIlove.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________