2027高考英语一轮：专题11 冠词100题（高考真题+高考模拟）（原卷版及解析）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页专题11冠词100题高考真题1.（2025年全国一卷）Goisoneof____57____earliestbinary-based(基于二元的)games.ThemovementsoftheblackandwhitepiecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeoftheexhibition.2.（2024·新高考I卷·高考真题）Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalksvisitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor________firsttime.3.（2024年浙江卷1月高考真题）Then,whenyouuseonesection,________otherstaysfresh.4.（2023新高考I卷）Themeatshouldbefreshwith43touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.5.（2023新高考II卷）Notthepandas,eventhough39languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.6.（2023浙江1月卷）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectcultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.7.（2022新高考I卷）Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes___________sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.8.（2022新高考II卷）___________BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.9.（2022全国甲卷）___________friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.10.（2022全国乙卷）Tocelebrate___________festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.11.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeakifshecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersof___________time,theyagreed.12.（2021年新高考I卷）Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis___________musttovisit!13.（2021年全国甲卷）Ittookusabout3hourstogoall___________wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.14.（2021年全国乙卷）Dueto___________growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.高考模拟题1．Theidealdietisbalancedone,withouttoomuchortoolittleofanyonething.2．Programhasbeenlaunchedtosavespeciesofcrocodilefromextinction.3．Overtheemptystreets—overtheforum—farandwide—withmanynoisycrashinthestormysea—fellthatawfulshower!4．UntilafewyearsagoIwasachef,andhappyoneatthat,butIwantedmoreoutoflife.5．In2013,alotofpeoplewereshockedbynewsphotoofadeadpolarbearthatwasfoundonNorway’sArcticislandofSvalbard.6．ItiswonderthatthedesertareaofNorthwestChinahasbeenturnedintoanoasis(绿洲)thattodayproducesmorethan300millioncubicmetersofwater.7．Fromsoaking,washing,boiling,bleaching(晒白)andpulping(把……化为纸浆)therawmaterialstoscreening,sunningandcutting,singlesheetofpapertakesmorethantwoyearstomake.8．There’straditioninourfamilythatwegotoapianoconcertonNewYear’sEve.9．Arrivingattherailwaystation,Iputlocalknowledgetotestandaskataxidriver.10．Mary,weleftyouinchargeoftheroom,butnowit’sinmess.11．LuXun,greatChinesewriterofnovels,essaysandshortstories,iswellthoughtofforhisuniqueandsharpwritingstyle.12．WhenIwasaboutelevenyearsold,Icouldsometimeswolfdownfulldozenofthesefrieddumplingsinonesitting.13．High-precision3Dmodelinghasmappeditsentirestructure,creatingcompletedigitalfoundation.14．TobjorDrolma,whohasstudiedTibetancultureformanyyears,saidthatGenZhaspassionfortradition,andforfashionaswell.15．MaijishanGrottoesisoneofthefourgreatestgrottoesinChina.Differentfromtheotherthree,MaijishanGrottoesareseriesofcaves,excavatedintothesideofthemountainMaijishan.16．ThisJuly,poetsfromtheBRICScountriesfollowedthesamepathandengagedinimpromptupoetryeventinspiredbytheriver.17．Withprofitsjumpingtonearly1.3billionyuanattheboxofficeasofAug26,theink-washanimatedfilmNobodyhasbrokenpreviousrecordsetbyBigFish&Begonia(2016),makingitthehighest-earningdomestic2DanimatedfilminChinesecinemahistory.18．Manyteachershaveathoughtthattakingsomanyexaminationsiswasteoftime.19．Itismisleadingbeliefthatifyouarestrong,youwillnotbeinfectedwiththeCOVID-19.20．Arecentbigdiscoveryhereshowsthisclearly—archaeologistsfoundwall-likestructureoutsidetheancientcity.21．ChineseofficialshavestrategicallyembracedSpeed’svisit,seeingitasopportunitytopresentamoredetailedviewofthecountry.22．Itoffersdistraction-freeexperiencebecausepeoplenolongerneedtoshiftfocusbetweentheconversationandtheirphone.23．Someyoungreaderssaythatoldbooksofferuniquesenseofhistoryandconnection.24．“Theseobjects,oncetouchedbywarmthofancienthands,arenowadmiredbyoureyesandmightevenhearourconversations,”shesaid.25．Uponarrival,theworkinggroupjoinedZhouJi,directoroftheLiaisonOfficeoftheCentralPeople’sGovernmentintheHKSAR,toextendsympathiestoinjuredandresidentsaffectedbythefire.26．ThecastincludedactorsfromChina,Ireland,andtheUS.TheyusedsomestylesfromWesterntheatretohelpEnglish-speakingaudiencesunderstandandenjoyChineseclassic.27．Now,hespendshisdaysinalaboratory,learningtooperateelectronmicroscopeandanalyzeultra-thinmetalsamples.28．HeplanstobringThaiyouthfootballteamstoplayinRongjiang,ashistripleftdeepmarkonhim.29．ZhangLongyue,staffmemberatStateGridHebeiElectricPowerConstruction,saidthatthecircularshapeincreaseswindspeed,empoweringnaturalwindtotakeawayheatfromequipmentwithoutusingextraenergyforcooling.30．Since2023,MenglacountyinXishuangbannahasintroducedseveralhigh-qualitydurianspecies,includingMonthong,BlackThorn,andMusangKing,coveringplantingareaof66.67hectares.31．Forexample,aTCMhospitalinSanyahaspartneredwithaCanadiancollegetoopennewtreatmentcenter.32．Inlightofthesethreats,digitizationplaysanimportantroleinbothpreservingtheseinvaluabletreasuresandsharingthemwithglobalaudience.33．ButFanJinshididnotonlylooktopast.Withgreatforesight,shebroughttogetherancienttraditionswithmoderntechnology.34．TheForbiddenCity,masterpieceofancientChinesearchitectureandculture,housesamazingChineseculturalandhistoricalrelics.35．TheMidong3.5GWPhotovoltaicPowerPlantiscurrentlylargestsolarpowerplantinChina.Inparticular,theprogramhappenedtokickoffonthesamedaywiththeopeningofTheReader,theWriter,exhibitioncommittedtoexploringtheartisticevolution(演变)ofthefamouscontemporaryartistZhangXiaogang.37．Duringevent,a“UNESCOCityofMusic—Wuxi”logowasrevealed,andthefirstsetofsharedstages,includingvenuesliketheJiugongMusicSpaceonBogongIslandandShengtangHallinYingyueliBlock,wasannounced.38．LegendofMushroom,action-adventurerole-playinggame,earnedUSD378millionabroadinthefirstsixmonthsoflastyear.39．SoIthinkit’snotbecausethereisn’tbuyingpublic,butbecausethetemptationofotherformsofinformationistoostrong.40．Bearingthereaderinmindwhenwritingareportismustforajournalist.41．ThePresidentwasgreetedbythecrowdsmomenthesteppedofftheplane.42．Andrememberyourchildrenaregoingthroughperiodoftimeintheirliveswhentheirbrainsandbodiesaregoingthroughalotofchanges.43．ItispitythatyoumissedthewonderfullecturegivenbythefamousEnglishprofessoryesterday.44．Theoldmantoldusthathehadbeeninhabitoftakingawalkintheparkaftersupperforovertwentyyears.45．Asmatteroffact,moststudentsinourclassareinfavorofholdinganEnglishcornereveryweek.46．moreyoupracticespeakingEnglishindailylife,themoreconfidentyouwillbecomewhencommunicatingwithforeigners.47．Theresearchshowedthatthereisincreasingnumberofyoungpeoplewhoarewillingtodevotethemselvestoprotectingtheendangeredanimals.48．Whatsurprisedtheaudiencemostwasthattheyoungpianistgaveextraordinaryperformancethatevenmostprofessionalspraisedhighly.49．Butnapscanactuallybedouble-edgedswordbecausewhilewe’reawakeduringtheday,we’rebuildingupsleepinessorsleeppressure.50．SinceSeptember,thelaborclasshasbeenlistedasofficialcourseintheschoollifeofprimaryandmiddleschoolstudents.51．DoupasisdeterminedtocontinuewithhiscareerinChina,hopingtoserveasbridgebetweenChinaandtheWest.52．ThebooksgivenonTuesdaynotonlyprovideachanceofpromotingChinesecultureandtourism,butalsoarepreciousgiftoffriendshipfromthepeopleofNanjingtotheMaltesepeople.53．firstsmartmoneymoveyoucanmakeistotakeadvantageofthisfreeandinformativeresource.54．In2006,theRishengchangmuseumwasnamed“majornationalculturalrelic”underprotectionbytheStateCouncil.55．“It’slikegoingfromwhalessizeofminivans(小面包车)tolongerthantwoschoolbuses,”Pyensonadded.56．Sinceanimportantvolleyballmatchisaroundcorner,Iamwritingtotellyousomedetailsaboutthematch.57．Overthenextyear,thepatientswerefollowedtotracktheincidenceofMACCEs,umbrellatermthatcoverscardiacdeath,repeatheartattacksandstrokes.58．Thesitehasaricefieldaswellastwoplatformssurroundedwithamoatand,withthesmallerplatforminthenorth,thelargeroneinthesouthandthefieldtotheeastoftheseplatforms,layoutislikeapear.59．totalof170scientistshavebeguntodoresearchonwater,ecologyandhumanactivity,aimingtorevealthemechanismofenvironmentalchangeandoptimizetheecologicalsecuritybarriersystemontheQinghai-TibetPlateau.60．Theset,whichincludes10carefullyselecteddishes,quicklysoldoutonceitwasannounced,leavingmanypetownersunabletosecurespotfortheirfurrycompanions.61．AsvitalcropinRwanda,cornhaslongsufferedfromoutdatedvarietiesandtechnologies,whichaffectsitsprocessingaswell.62．SichuanCuisineischaracterizedbytheuseofSichuanpeppercorns(花椒粒),whichprovideuniquenumbingfeeling.63．Iwasatthatshowand,asmatteroffact,Isawyourbikegettingsmashed.64．Despiteaweightofupto300kilograms,theycanrunatspeedofaround64kilometersperhourandarealsoexcellentswimmers.65．Theamusementparkisrunninganadvertisementofferingdiscountonticketsforcustomerswhopurchasethemonline.66．“Thislimited-editionflavorisyourgatewayintoalively,energeticworldwhereanythingispossibleandimaginationsarefreetodiscoverthemagicinordinarymoments,”Coca-Colasaidinpressrelease.67．Tomakefriendsrealpartofourlives,weshouldputdownoursmartphonesandmeettheminperson.68．WiththeSpringFestivalholidaycomingtoend,hehadtosaygoodbyetohisfamilyandreturntowork.69．InMarkTwain’sAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn,thefriendshipbetweenHuckandJimisanimportantthemeofthebook,thoughtheyappeartobeunlikelypair.70．Thereistendencyforpeopletospendmoreandmoretimeontheirmobilephones.71．LangPing,admirableathlete,whowonOlympicgoldmedals,hascoachedtheChinesewomen’svolleyballteamformanyyears.72．Thedatashowsonce-a-monthdeclineinthenumberofonlineordersoverthepastyear,whichrequiresourattention.73．ThisisfirsttimethatIhavevisitedthePalaceMuseum,anditisabsolutelybreathtaking.74．However,influenceofchefslikeMingTsai,MartinYan,andothershasledtoamoreauthentic(正宗的)representationofChinesefoodinAmerica.75．Inlatterhalfoftheyear,theChinaNationalSilkMuseumwillpartnerwithBrazilianmuseumsandculturalinstitutionstohostachainofSilkRoadWeekprograms.76．IntheopeningoftheWorldConferenceofClassicsinBeijing,MartinKern,afamoussinologist,advocatedtransformativeroleofcross-culturalstudyinunderstandingancientcivilizations.77．Labubuisdescribedasan“elvishcreature(小精灵)”,andaccordingtoPopMart,“despiteanaughtylook,sheiskind-heartedandalwayswantstohelp,butoftenaccidentallyachievesopposite.”78．“TheWMChasbecomeimportantbridgeconnectingChinesemanufacturingwiththeworld,”saidChangYejun,deputysecretary-generaloftheAnhuiprovincialgovernment.79．Thecompanyisconsideringimplantingthedeviceinhealthypeopleby2030,whichwouldbesteptowardscreatingconsumertechnology.80．TheparkwasrecognizedasUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein1996foritsuniquemixofnaturalbeautyandculturalheritage.81．BlackMyth:Wukongtoppedthe“most-playedgames”listonSteam,aleadinggamingplatform,merelyhourafteritsdebutonTuesdaymorning.82．TheGobi,referredtoasa“waterlessplace”intheMongolianlanguage,isarainshadowdesertformedonthefarsideoftheHimalayanMountainRange,whichblocksmoistureandcreatestheGobi’scharacteristicallydry,semi-aridclimate,withaveragerainfallof195mmannually.83．Thisgame’ssuccessisnotjustwinforChina’sgamingindustrybutalsoastepforwardinspreadingChinesestoriesandculturetotheworld.84．HavinggoodknowledgeofEnglish,shecancommunicatewithforeignerswithouttrouble.85．Theartofsealengraving(篆刻)isafoundationofChina’sfinearts.IthasbeeninseparablepartofclassicChineseart.86．TitledGazingatSanxingdui:NewArchaeologicalDiscoveriesinSichuan,exhibitionfeatures120bronze,jadeandgoldobjects(3,000-3,200yearsold),nearlyhalffrom2020-2022digs.87．ThemostfamousexampleisCostco’s$1.50hotdog-and-sodacombination,dealsosuccessfulthatitsells130millionayear.88．Thedragon-themedobjectsalsoinclude8th-centurystonecarvingfromUzbekistan,showingclearteethandbenthorns,andChina'sfamousjadepig-dragonfromtheNewStoneAgeHongshanculture,meaningfarmwealth.89．TravelportalTuniureported20%riseinShanxisearchesafterthegame’srelease.90．Yet,despitebeinganintrovert,ideawasappealingtomeandmanyofmymostpreciousChinamemoriesarerelatedtothecollectiveandcommunityatmospherethere.91．Fortheancientpaintingsandcalligraphy,themountingmethodsandrestorationtechniquesarenational-levelintangibleculturalheritageitem.92．Thehikersdecidedtobraveelementsandcontinuetheirjourneydespitetheheavyrain.93．Inancienttowns,immersive(沉浸式的)experiencebeingmentionedhereishistoricalandculturalcharacteristics—the“ancient”ofancienttowns.94．TheClassicofTeastandsasatestamenttoLuYu’sprofoundinsightintoteaanditssignificanceinhumanexperience,workthatcontinuestoenrichthelivesofthosewhoseekwisdominacupoftea.95．Afterthreeroundsofcompetition,theirteamisstillinleadbyfivepoints.96．Theearliestcoppercoiniscalled“banliangqian”,orBanLiangcoins,whichemergedandbegantocirculate(流通)inwholecountryfollowingthefoundationoftheQinDynasty.97．Heradventurebeganin2015duringaShanghaivisit,whereinstrument’ssoulfultonesfascinatedher,causinghertopauseherviolincareer.98．Liu’scompanyaloneoperatesa5,200-square-meterstandardizedfacilitywithannualproductioncapacityof3,000tons.99．Overthelasttwoyears,supermarketssellchickeninpackswithtwohalves.Then,whenyouuseonesection,otherstaysfresh.100．Thetownhas36,000muofcultivatedlandand100,000muofmountainousareas.Theregionhasasubtropicalmarinemonsoonclimate,withaverageannualtemperatureof21°C,annualrainfallbetween1600-2000mm,sufficientsunshine,abundantrainfall,andrichwaterresources.

专题11冠词100题高考真题1.（2025年全国一卷）Goisoneof____57____earliestbinary-based(基于二元的)games.ThemovementsoftheblackandwhitepiecesreflectthebasicideasofEasternphilosophy,accordingtoTuNingning,whoisinchargeoftheexhibition.答案：the。解析：考查冠词。句意：围棋是最早的基于二元的棋类游戏之一。形容词最高级前用定冠词the。故填the。2.（2024·新高考I卷·高考真题）Further,theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhousewalksvisitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad,bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor________firsttime.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。句意：亚洲和欧洲之间的贸易路线第一次为英国带来了丝绸、香料和许多植物。固定搭配：forthefirsttime，意为“第一次”，符合句意。故填the。3.（2024年浙江卷1月高考真题）Then,whenyouuseonesection,________otherstaysfresh.【答案】the【解析】考查冠词。句意：然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。theother意为“另一个”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the。故填the。4.（2023新高考I卷）Themeatshouldbefreshwith43touchofsweetnessandthesouphot,clearanddelicious.答案：a。解析：考查冠词。句意：肉应该是新鲜的，有一点甜味，汤应该是热的，清澈的，美味的。atouchof“一点点；稍许”，常用搭配，touch“轻微；稍许”常用作单数。故填a。5.（2023新高考II卷）Notthepandas,eventhough39languageusedforthemedicaltraininginstructionsisactuallyEnglish.答案：the。解析：考查冠词。句意：不是熊猫，尽管医学训练指导使用的语言实际上是英语。分析句子结构可知，此处特指用于医学训练指导使用的语言，表特指，应用定冠词修饰。故填the。6.（2023浙江1月卷）Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflectcultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.答案：the。解析：考查冠词。句意：与紫禁城颐和园和天坛所代表的宫廷生活和上流社会文化相比，胡同所反映出的是草根北京人的文化。根据名词culture后面的介词短语ofgrassrootsBeijingers可知，此处culture表示特指概念，应用定冠词the修饰。故填the。7.（2022新高考I卷）Coveringanareaaboutthreetimes___________sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.8.（2022新高考II卷）___________BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.9.（2022全国甲卷）___________friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.10.（2022全国乙卷）Tocelebrate___________festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.11.（2022浙江1月卷）Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeakifshecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersof___________time,theyagreed.12.（2021年新高考I卷）Whileyou’reinChina,MountHuangshanis___________musttovisit!13.（2021年全国甲卷）Ittookusabout3hourstogoall___________wayaroundtheXi'anCityWall.14.（2021年全国乙卷）Dueto___________growingpopularityofenvironmentally-relatedandadventuretravel,varioustypesoftripsarenowbeingclassifiedasecotourism.7.the【解析】考查冠词。句意：该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍，将成为中国首批国家公园之一。本句的结构为：倍数+thesizeof+比较成份。故填the。8.The【解析】考查冠词。句意：布朗一家住在多伦多郊外的一栋公寓楼里。根据句子结构，设空处要填写冠词与Brownfamily构成名词短语作主语。the+姓氏，意为“某某一家人”，the符合句意。同时该单词置于句首，首字母应该大写。故填The。9.A【解析】考查冠词。句意：他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。根据句意可知，此处泛指“他的一个朋友”，应用不定冠词，friend以辅音音素开头，应用a，空处位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。10.the【解析】考查冠词。句意：为了庆祝这一节日，周四在北京的中国商人博物馆举行了一系列活动。特指InternationalTeaDay这一节日，所以用定冠词the。故填the。11.the【解析】考查冠词。句意：对于她的出席，Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。大约有四分之三的时间，他们同意了。此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内，故填the。12.a【解析】考查冠词。句意：当你在中国的时候，黄山是一个你一定要去的地方。must作名词时，意为“绝对必要的事物”，为可数名词，此处泛指“一个必须去的地方”，应用不定冠词，must是以辅音音素开头的词，应用a。故填a。13.the【解析】考查冠词。句意：我们绕着西安城墙走了大约3个小时。结合句意表示“一直；完全地”可知短语为alltheway，故用定冠词the限定名词way。故填the。14.the【解析】考查冠词。句意：由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。分析句子结构可知，空格处应填冠词。再结合空格后“growingpopularityofenvironmental-relatedandadventuretravel”可知，此处特指与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎，所以应填定冠词the。故填the。高考模拟题1．Theidealdietisbalancedone,withouttoomuchortoolittleofanyonething.【答案】a【详解】句意：理想的饮食是一种均衡饮食，任何一种物质都不会摄入过多，也不会摄入过少。此处one指代diet“饮食”，为可数名词，且此处泛指“一种均衡饮食”，故应用不定冠词，且balanced为辅音音素开头，故应用不定冠词a。2．Programhasbeenlaunchedtosavespeciesofcrocodilefromextinction.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。句意：一项保护这种鳄鱼物种免于灭绝的计划已经启动。species为单数概念，此处特指“这种鳄鱼物种”，应用定冠词the来修饰。故填the。3．Overtheemptystreets—overtheforum—farandwide—withmanynoisycrashinthestormysea—fellthatawfulshower!【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：那可怕的阵雨落在空旷的街道上——落在广场上——到处——伴随着暴风雨中大海的许多嘈杂撞击声！固定搭配“manya+单数名词”表示“许多”，相当于“many+复数名词”；manyanoisycrash=manynoisycrashes“许多嘈杂的撞击声”。故填a。4．UntilafewyearsagoIwasachef,andhappyoneatthat,butIwantedmoreoutoflife.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：直到几年前我还是一名厨师，而且是个挺开心的厨师，但我想从生活中得到更多。此处为不定冠词修饰代词one，表泛指，用a意为“一个”。故填a。5．In2013,alotofpeoplewereshockedbynewsphotoofadeadpolarbearthatwasfoundonNorway’sArcticislandofSvalbard.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：2013年，许多人对在挪威北极斯瓦尔巴特岛发现的一只死北极熊的新闻照片感到震惊。空处需用不定冠词泛指“一张新闻照片”，news以辅音音素开头，所以空处需用不定冠词a。故填a。6．ItiswonderthatthedesertareaofNorthwestChinahasbeenturnedintoanoasis(绿洲)thattodayproducesmorethan300millioncubicmetersofwater.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：真是令人惊奇，中国西北部的沙漠地区已经变成了一片绿洲，如今每年能生产3亿多立方米的水。Itisawonderthat...是固定句型，表示“真是令人惊奇”，wonder是辅音音素开头的单词，前边应用不定冠词a。故填a。7．Fromsoaking,washing,boiling,bleaching(晒白)andpulping(把……化为纸浆)therawmaterialstoscreening,sunningandcutting,singlesheetofpapertakesmorethantwoyearstomake.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：从原料的浸泡、洗涤、蒸煮、晒白、打浆，到抄纸、晾晒、裁切，单张纸的制作需要两年多时间。此处表示泛指“一张纸”，single以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。8．There’straditioninourfamilythatwegotoapianoconcertonNewYear’sEve.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：我们家里有一个传统，那就是在除夕夜去听钢琴音乐会。可数名词tradition作主语，泛指“一个传统”，且发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。9．Arrivingattherailwaystation,Iputlocalknowledgetotestandaskataxidriver.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。句意：到达火车站后，我对当地知识进行了测试，问了一位出租车司机。putsth.tothetest为固定搭配，意为“对……进行测试”，the为定冠词。故填the。10．Mary,weleftyouinchargeoftheroom,butnowit’sinmess.【答案】a【详解】考查固定短语。句意：玛丽，我们让你负责这个房间，但现在它一团糟。此处考查固定短语inamess，意为“一团糟；混乱不堪”。故填a。11．LuXun,greatChinesewriterofnovels,essaysandshortstories,iswellthoughtofforhisuniqueandsharpwritingstyle.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：鲁迅，一位杰出的中国小说、散文及短篇小说作家，因其独特的、犀利的写作风格而备受推崇。此处writer为泛指，且great是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。12．WhenIwasaboutelevenyearsold,Icouldsometimeswolfdownfulldozenofthesefrieddumplingsinonesitting.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：在我大约十一岁的时候，我有时一顿饭能狼吞虎咽地吃下整整一打这样的煎饺。这里考查afulldozenof，为固定搭配，表示“整整一打”，full是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。13．High-precision3Dmodelinghasmappeditsentirestructure,creatingcompletedigitalfoundation.【答案】a【详解】考查不定冠词。句意：高精度的3D建模已经绘制了城墙的整个结构，创建了一个完整的数字基础。此处foundation为可数名词单数，表泛指，且complete以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。14．TobjorDrolma,whohasstudiedTibetancultureformanyyears,saidthatGenZhaspassionfortradition,andforfashionaswell.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：研究藏族文化多年的托布卓·卓玛说，Z世代对传统有热情，对时尚也有热情。haveapassionfor为固定搭配，意为“对……有热情”。故填a。15．MaijishanGrottoesisoneofthefourgreatestgrottoesinChina.Differentfromtheotherthree,MaijishanGrottoesareseriesofcaves,excavatedintothesideofthemountainMaijishan.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：与其他三个石窟不同，麦积山石窟是由一系列洞穴构成的，这些洞穴开凿于麦积山的山体表面。此处为固定短语aseriesof意为“一系列；一连串”，用来修饰可数名词复数caves。故填a。16．ThisJuly,poetsfromtheBRICScountriesfollowedthesamepathandengagedinimpromptupoetryeventinspiredbytheriver.【答案】an【详解】考查冠词。句意：今年七月，来自金砖国家的诗人沿着同样的路径，参与了一场受这条河流启发的即兴诗歌活动。空格后是可数名词短语impromptupoetryevent，且impromptu以元音音素开头，此处表示“一场即兴诗歌活动”，需填不定冠词an。故填an。17．Withprofitsjumpingtonearly1.3billionyuanattheboxofficeasofAug26,theink-washanimatedfilmNobodyhasbrokenpreviousrecordsetbyBigFish&Begonia(2016),makingitthehighest-earningdomestic2DanimatedfilminChinesecinemahistory.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。句意：截至8月26日，水墨动画电影《无名》票房收入飙升至近13亿元，打破了2016年《大鱼海棠》创下的此前纪录，成为中国电影史上票房最高的国产2D动画电影。句中previousrecord后有过去分词短语setbyBigFish&Begonia(2016)修饰，是特指《大鱼海棠》创下的那一项纪录，需用定冠词the表特指。故填the。18．Manyteachershaveathoughtthattakingsomanyexaminationsiswasteoftime.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：很多老师认为参加这么多考试是浪费时间。“awasteoftime”是固定短语，意为“浪费时间”。故填a。19．Itismisleadingbeliefthatifyouarestrong,youwillnotbeinfectedwiththeCOVID-19.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：认为只要身体强壮，就不会感染新冠病毒，这是一种具有误导性的错误观念。belief是可数名词，此处表示泛指，且misleading发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。20．Arecentbigdiscoveryhereshowsthisclearly—archaeologistsfoundwall-likestructureoutsidetheancientcity.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：最近在这里的一项重大发现清楚地表明了这一点——考古学家在这座古城外发现了一处类似城墙的结构。根据句意及空后名词structure为可数名词单数形式可知，此处是泛指“一处类似城墙的结构”，应用不定冠词，又因wall-like的发音以辅音音素开头，应用a。故填a。21．ChineseofficialshavestrategicallyembracedSpeed’svisit,seeingitasopportunitytopresentamoredetailedviewofthecountry.【答案】an【详解】考查冠词。句意：中国官员战略性地接受了Speed的访问，认为这是一个向外界展示更为详细的中国面貌的契机。opportunity(机会)为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个契机”，且opportunity发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an来修饰。故填an。22．Itoffersdistraction-freeexperiencebecausepeoplenolongerneedtoshiftfocusbetweentheconversationandtheirphone.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：它提供了无干扰的使用体验，因为人们不再需要在对话内容和手机之间来回切换注意力了。此处experience为泛指，且distraction-free是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。23．Someyoungreaderssaythatoldbooksofferuniquesenseofhistoryandconnection.【答案】a【详解】考查冠词。句意：一些年轻读者表示，旧书能带来一种独特的历史感和联结感。根据下文“uniquesenseof”可知，此处表泛指“一种独特的感觉”，且unique是发音以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。故填a。24．“Theseobjects,oncetouchedbywarmthofancienthands,arenowadmiredbyoureyesandmightevenhearourconversations,”shesaid.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。句意：“这些物品，曾经被古代人的手的温暖触摸过，现在就会被我们的眼睛欣赏，甚至可能听到我们的对话，”她说。根据句意及空后名词warmth可知，此处是特指“古代人的手的温暖”，应用定冠词the。故填the。25．Uponarrival,theworkinggroupjoinedZhouJi,directoroftheLiaisonOfficeoftheCentralPeople’sGovernmentintheHKSAR,toextendsympathiestoinjuredandresidentsaffectedbythefire.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。句意：工作组抵达后，联同中央人民政府驻香港特别行政区联络办公室主任周济，向火灾中的伤者及受影响居民致以慰问。句中injured是形容词，在定冠词the后可表示一类人，theinjured表示“伤者”，故填the。26．ThecastincludedactorsfromChina,Ireland,andtheUS.TheyusedsomestylesfromWesterntheatretohelpEnglish-speakingaudiencesunderstandandenjoyChineseclassic.【答案】the【详解】考查冠词。句意：演员阵容包括来自中国、爱尔兰和美国的演员。他们借鉴了西方戏剧的一些风格，以便让讲英语的观众能够理解和欣赏这部中国经典作品。此处Chineseclassic为特指中国经典剧目，应用定冠词the。故填the。27．Now,hespendshisdaysinalaboratory,learningtoo