贵州省毕节市黔西市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1贵州省毕节市黔西市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatlanguageisthewomanbestat?A.German. B.Spanish. C.Chinese.2.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Takeadeepbreath. B.Listentoloudmusic. C.Eatsomehoney.3.Wherewillthespeakersprobablybeat2:00?A.Atthecinema. B.Atthelibrary. C.Atthepark.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theweather. B.Aweekendbreak. C.Abeachtrip.5.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofTina?A.Hard-working. B.Talented. C.Experienced.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。6.WhatisthemostimportantqualityforthejobatCampElizabethaccordingtotheman?A.Patience. B.Interest. C.Expressions.7.Whatdoesthemancareabout?A.Theworkmates. B.Thecampingsite. C.Theaccommodation.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。8.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconcert?A.Moving. B.Excellent. C.Boring.9.Whatimpressedthewomanattheconcert?A.Theleadsinger’svoice. B.Theguitarperformance. C.Theaudienceengagement.10.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheman?A.Hecouldn’taffordtheticket.B.Hedislikesrockmusic.C.Hewillbookatickettoenjoythenextconcert.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplaceprobably?A.Inahotel. B.Inaclassroom. C.Onthephone.12.Howmuchshouldthewomanpayintotal?A.$420. B.$405. C.$450.13.Whatisnotavailableatthehotelnow?A.Thefitnesscenter. B.Theswimmingpool. C.ThefreeWi-Fi.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。14.WhomainlyusesUSALearns?A.Youngchildren. B.Middleschoolstudents. C.Adults.15.WhatwillJamesusethecoursefor?A.Increasingvocabulary.B.LearningAmericanculture.C.TakingaUSCitizenshipcourse.16.Howdidthewomanknowaboutthecourse?A.Fromafriend. B.Fromawebsite. C.Fromamagazine.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17.WhatwasAnthonyJoshuasuccessfulindoinginYear9?A.Gettingagoldmedalinafootballmatch.B.Winningfirstprizeinajuniorboxingmatch.C.Breakingaschoolrecordforthe100meters.18.WhenwasAnthonyJoshuaawardedanOBE?A.In2012. B.In2018. C.In2019.19.HowcouldAnthonyJoshuabedescribedwhenhewasatschool?A.Helpful. B.Smart. C.Careful.20.WhatadvicedidAnthonyJoshuagivethereaders?A.Makingasmanyfriendsaspossible.B.Takinganactivepartinsports.C.Puttingeffortintostudies.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASummerReadingListForHighSchoolStudentsHowToWinFriendsAndInfluencePeopleAuthor:DaleCarnegieStyle:Self-Development,Communication,BusinessIt'sonethingtobeabletoinfluencepeople,buthowcanyouactuallywinfriends?ThisbookwaswrittenbyDaleCarnegiein1936,andhassoldmorethan30millioncopiessincethen.It'sconsideredoneofthebest-sellingbooksever.TalkLikeTed:The9Public—SpeakingSecretsoftheWorld'sTopMindsAuthor:CarmineGalloStyle:CommunicationIfyouwanttobeasuccessfulpublicspeaker,youhavetounderstandhowotherpeoplethink.Ifyouwanttounderstandhowotherpeoplearethinking,youhavetotalklikethem.That'swherethisbookcomesin.Itcontainsninesecretsthattopspeakerssharewiththeiraudiences.DesigningYourLife:HowtoBuildaWell-Lived,JoyfulLifeAuthor:BillBurnett,DaveEvansStyle:Self-Development,CareerDevelopmentIfyouwanttoliveahappierlife,youhavetodesignit.Thisbookprovidesaframeworkfordesigningalifethatworksforyou.It'saboutfindingoutwhoyouareandwhatyou'regoodat,thenbuildingacareeraroundthosestrengths.TheWhiteAlbumAuthor:JoanDidionStyle:CulturalCritiques(评论)Thisbookwasoriginallypublishedin1979andconsistsof24essays(散文)writtenbyJoanDidionbetween1968and1969.Itisconsideredoneofherbestworksandhasbeendescribedas“amasterpieceofAmericannon-fiction”.21.What'sspecialaboutTalkLikeTed?A.Itfocusesonhowtomakespeeches. B.Itconsistsofcommentsaboutculture.C.Itisfamousasapsychologicalmasterpiece. D.ItisamongthebestofAmericannon-fiction.22.Whatdoesthethirdbookhaveincommonwiththefirstone?A.Theywerepublishedin1936. B.Theyarerelatedtoself-development.C.Theywerewrittenbythesameauthor. D.Theyteachushowtofindourstrengths.23.Whichbookwillyouchooseifyou'reinterestedinacollectionofessays?A.HowToWinFriendsAndInfluencePeople B.TalkLikeTedC.DesigningYourLife D.TheWhiteAlbumBIlovelearningforeignlanguages.Infact,IloveitsomuchthatIliketolearnanewlanguageeverytwoyears.Iamcurrentlyworkingonmyeighthone.Whenpeoplefindthatoutaboutme,theyalwaysask,“What'syoursecret?”Theywanttoknowwhytheyspendyearslearningevenonelanguage,neverachievingfluency.Theyalsowanttoknowthesecretofpolyglots(通晓数种语言的人).Andthatmakesmewonder,too.Howdootherpolyglotsdoit?Whatdowehaveincommon?Idecidedtomeetotherpeoplelikemeandfindthatout.ImetBennyfromIreland,whotoldmethathismethodistostartspeakingfromdayone.Helearnsafewphrasesfromatravelphrasebookandthengoestomeetnativespeakersandstartshavingconversationswiththemrightaway.Hedoesn'tmindevenifhemakes200mistakesaday,becausethat'showhelearns,basedonthefeedback(反馈).Ialsometpolyglotswhoalwaysstartbyimitatingthesoundsofthelanguage,otherswhoalwayslearnthe500mostfrequentwords,andyetotherswhoalwaysstartbyreadingaboutthegrammar.IfIaskedahundreddifferentpolyglots,Iwouldhearahundreddifferentapproachestolearninglanguages.Everybodyseemstohaveauniquemethodtolearnalanguage,andyetweallachievethesameresultofspeakingseverallanguagesfluently.AndasIwaslisteningtothesepolyglotstellingmeabouttheirmethods,Isuddenlyrealizedthattheonethingweallhaveincommonisthatwehavesimplyfoundourownwaystoenjoythelanguagelearningprocess.Wearenogeniusesandwehavenoshortcutstolearninglanguages.Wesimplyfoundwaystoenjoytheprocess,toturnlanguagelearningfromaboringschoolsubjectintoapleasantactivitywhichwedon'tminddoingeveryday.24.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Sheisfluentinseverallanguages.B.Sheismoretalentedthanotherpolyglots.C.Sheoftenuseseightlanguagesinherdailywork.D.Shedevotesherselftoteachingforeignlanguages.25.HowdoesBennylearnforeignlanguages?A.Bypracticinggrammarrules. B.Bymemorizingcommonwords.C.Bytalkingwithnativespeakers. D.Byimitatingthesoundsoflanguages.26.Whatdothesepolyglotshaveincommon?A.Theyachievesuccessinschools. B.Theyhavegreattalentforlanguage.C.Theyarenotafraidofmakingmistakes. D.Theyfindjoyfromthelearningprocess.27.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.TheSecretsofLearningaNewLanguageB.DifferentApproachestoLearningEnglishC.WhyDoHumansSpeakSoManyLanguages?D.HowShouldWeStartLearningEnglishatSchool?CIt’sschooltimeagain!You’reprobablyfeelingexcitedandmaybealittlesadthatsummerisover.Somekidsfeelnervousoralittlescared(害怕)onthefirstdayofschoolbecauseofallthenewthings:newteachers,newfriends,andevenanewschool.Luckily,these“new”worriesonlystickaroundforalittlewhile.Let’sfindoutmoreaboutgoingtoanewschool.Mostteacherskickoffthenewschoolyearbyintroducingthemselvesandtalkingaboutallthestuffyou’llbedoingthatyear.Someteachersgivestudentsachancetotellsomethingaboutthemselvestotherestoftheclass,too.Whenteachersdothetalkingonthefirstday,theyoftengooverclassroomrulesandschoolrulessoyou’llknowwhat’sallowedandwhat’snot.Pleasepaycloseattention.Youmightalreadyknowalotofpeopleinyourclassesonthefirstday,butit’sagreatdaytomakeanewfriend,sotrytosayhellotokidsyouknowandnewonesthatyoudon’t.Makethefirstmoveandyou’llbegladyoudid,andsowillyournewfriend!Seeingfriendsyouhaven’tseenforsometimecanmakethefirstdayagoodone.Youcanmakethedayspecialbywearingclothesthatyoureallylike.MaybeyougotagreatT-shirtononeofyourvacations,orapairofsneakers(运动鞋).Italsocanmakeyoufeelgoodtobepreparedandhaveallthethingsyouneed,suchaspencils,folders,andwhateverelseyou’llneed.Butmakesurethatyoupackthemthenightbeforeincaseyoudon’thavetimeinthemorning.28.Theunderlinedphrase“kickoff”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“________”.A.start B.studyC.find D.teach29.Thelastparagraphmainlytellsusabout________.A.whattoknowaboutanewschoolB.howtoprepareforanewschoolC.whattodoonyourfirstdayofschoolD.howtospendyourfirstdayofschool30.Accordingtothepassageyouusuallydoeverythingonthefirstdayofschoolexcept________.A.introduceyourselfB.learnabouttheschoolrulesC.makenewfriendsD.gooveryournewlessons31.Ifyouhappentoseeanoldfriendonthefirstdayofschool,fromthepassageweknowthatyouwillfeel________.A.nervous B.luckyC.happy D.worriedDArtificialIntelligence,orAI,isarapidlydevelopingtechnologythatistransformingourworld.Itisthesimulationofhumanintelligenceprocessesbycomputersystems.AIcanperformtasksthatnormallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasvisualperception,speechrecognition,decision-making,andlanguagetranslation.Inourdailylives,AIisusedinmanyways.Onecommonexampleissmartphones.ManymodernsmartphonescomewithAI-poweredassistantslikeSiriorGoogleAssistant.Theseassistantscanunderstandourvoicecommands,schedulereminders,andevencontrolsmarthomedevices.AIisalsotransformingtheworkplace.CompaniesareusingAItoautomate(使自动化)routinetasks,freeingupemployeestofocusonmorecreativeandstrategicwork.Thisnotonlyincreasesproductivitybutalsoallowsforpersonalizedservicestocustomers.Inhealthcare,AIisrevolutionizingdiagnosisandtreatment.Machinescananalyzevastamountsofmedicaldatainseconds,helpingdoctorstodetectdiseasesearlierandmoreaccurately.AI-poweredrobotsarealsoassistinginsurgeries(外科手术),makingproceduressaferandmoreprecise.However,theriseofAIalsoraisessomeconcerns.Onemajorworryisjobdisplacement,asAIcanautomatemanyjobsthatweretraditionallydonebyhumans.Anotherconcernisdataprivacy,asAIsystemsrelyheavilyonpersonalinformationtofunction.32.Whatisthemaintopicofthispassage?A.ThehistoryofAI. B.Thebenefitsofsmartphones.C.TheimpactofAIonourlives. D.Thefutureoftechnology.33.WhatcanAI-poweredassistantsonsmartphonesdo?A.Controltheweather. B.Understandvoicecommands.C.Makefood. D.Flyairplanes.34.HowdoesAIhelpintheworkplace?A.Byautomatingroutinetasks. B.Byreplacingallhumanworkers.C.Byreducingsalaries. D.Bycreatingmoremanuallabor.35.WhatisamajorconcernabouttheriseofAI?A.Lackofcreativity. B.Jobdisplacement.C.Increaseinpollution. D.Improvementinhealthcare.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoTellIfYourPhoneIsTappedHaveyoueverworriedthatsomeonemightbelisteningtoyourphonecallsormonitoringyourphoneactivity?Ifso,you’renotalone.Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,phonetappingisnolongerjustamovieplot.____36____.Here’showtotellifyourphoneistappedandwhattodoaboutit.HowtoKnowIfYourPhoneIsTappedIfyoususpectyourphoneisbeingmonitored,thereareseveralsignstowatchoutfor.Let’sstartbylearninghowtorecognizethewarningsignsofatappedphone.First,yourmobiledatausagemightriseunexpectedly.Tappingsoftwareoftensendsrecordingsandlogstothepersonspyingonyou,whichusesupalotofdata.____37____.Second,youmightstartseeinganunusualnumberofpop-upsandads,evenwhenyou’renotbrowsingtheweb.____38____.Sodon’tignorethemiftheyappearsuddenly.Third,checkyourphoneforappsyoudon’trememberinstalling.Manytrackingappsuseinnocent-soundingnamestoavoidbeingnoticed.WhattoDoIfYourPhoneIsTappedIfyounoticeanyoftheabovesigns,don’tpanic.____39____.Oneeffectivestepistoresetyourphonetoitsfactorysettings.Thiswillremovemostspywareinstalledbyhackersorstalkers.Anotherimportantmoveistocontactthepolice.Ifyouhaveclearevidenceoftapping,thepolicecanusespecialequipmenttocheckyourphone.____40____.Theycanalsoguideyouonfurtheractionstoprotectyourprivacy.A.It’simportanttocheckyourdatausageregularlyB.Pop-upsandadsarethemostcommonsignofatappedphoneC.AllunusualphoneactivitymustbecausedbytappingsoftwareD.KnowinghowtospotthesignsandtakeactioncanprotectyourprivacyE.Furthermore,they’llneedsolidevidencetotakeyourconcernsseriouslyF.Theseadsaremorethanjustannoying—theymightbeasignoftroubleG.Nowthatyouknowhowtospotatappedphone,let’slookatwhatyoucandonext第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ilostmyjobinearly2025.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwastheendoftheworld,sincesomuchofmyidentity(身份)hadbeentiedto____41____.Foryears,Ihadlivedatafastpace(节奏),workinglate,missingmeals,andtreatingeverysmalltask____42____asifitwerethemostimportantthing.IbelievedtheharderIworked,themore____43____Iwas.IthoughtIwouldworkinthiscompanyforever.Thencamethe____44____news—Iwasoutofwork.Luckily,Ihadasupportivefamilyanddidn’t____45____tofindanewjobatonce.Evenwiththat____46____,Icouldnotrelax.Istillwokeupearly,feltashamedforresting,andeven____47____thepressure(压力)thatoncedrovemeforward.Oneafternoon,however,something____48____.Ipickedupmydaughterfromschool,andinsteadof____49____,wewalkedhomeslowly.Therewasnoplantofollow.Forthefirsttimeinyears,Inoticedoursteps,andeventhenoiseoftrafficseemed____50____.Inthefollowingweeks,wekeptwalking.Ieven____51____readingbooks,whichIneverhadtimetodo.Now,I’mmakingtimeforthepartsofmyselfI’dquietly____52____.Now,cookingbecomessomethingI____53____ratherthanataskto“getdone”by6:15p.m.Ifinally____54____thesentence—cookingislovemadevisible(可视的).Losingmyjobhasgiven____55____,familyandmyselfbacktome.AndIknow:workmatters,butlifecomesfirst.41.A.work B.family C.school D.society42.A.differently B.seriously C.fairly D.secretly43.A.worried B.tired C.comfortable D.successful44.A.similar B.unnecessary C.unexpected D.possible45.A.agree B.forget C.fail D.need46.A.advantage B.standard C.advice D.doubt47.A.feared B.avoided C.missed D.recorded48.A.returned B.changed C.increased D.remained49.A.rushing B.hiding C.waiting D.talking50.A.boring B.peaceful C.natural D.strange51.A.stopped B.continued C.suggested D.started52.A.thoughtof B.lookedfor C.leftbehind D.dependedon53.A.enjoy B.mention C.refuse D.remember54.A.cancel B.check C.rewrite D.understand55.A.duty B.time C.pride D.trust第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Volunteeringhasbeenavitalpartof___56___(tradition)cultureinmanycountries,deeplyrootedinthebeliefofhelpingothers.Itisanactivityofgreatinspiration,asitnotonlybringspracticalsupporttothoseinneedbutalsoallowspeopletogrow___57___(personal).Manyvolunteersareparticular___58___theirwork,alwaystryingtoimprovethequalityofserviceby___59___(listen)carefullytofeedbackandadjustingtheirmethods.Theyareawareofthechallengesbutnevergiveupeasily.___60___(establish)in2022,avolunteerorganizationrecentlycalledformorepeopletojoinin.Itoffersa___61___(vary)ofmeaningfulactivities,fromhelpingtheelderlywithdailytaskstoprotectingtheenvironment.What’simportantisthatallactivitiesarecarriedoutlegally.Byparticipatingintheseactivities,volunteerscan___62___(strength)theirsenseofresponsibilityandlearnvaluableskills.Anyone___63___iswillingtocontributecanbecomeavolunteer,making___64___positivedifferencetosociety.Itiscommonlyacknowledgedthattheselflessdevotionofvolunteershelpspromotesocialharmony.Itis___65___(they)effortsthatalwaysinspiremorepeopletocontributetothecommunity.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）66.最近，你们班进行了以“HowtoProtectTraditionalChineseCulture?”为题的讨论活动。假定你是学校英语报记者，请写一篇短文来报道此次活动。内容包括：1．时间与地点：12月10日，学校演讲大厅；2．进行这次讨论的意义；3．同学们讨论的具体内容；4．你对这次活动的感受。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。HowtoProtectTraditionalChineseCulture?____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Onarainymorninginsummer,asuddenfloodhitoursmalltown—nature’sfuryremindedusnotonlyhowfragile(脆弱的)lifecanbe,butalsohowstrongournation’sspiritis.Theheavyrainhadlastedforthreedaysstraight,turningthegentleriverintoaroaringmonster.Atfirst,Ifeltanxiousaswatergushed(涌入)intothestreets,carryingtreebranches,brokenrooftiles,andevenbicycles.Mylittlesistercaughtmyarmtightly,tearsstreamingdownherface,whilemyparentshurriedtomovefurnituretohigherground.Ifeltoverwhelminganxietyasthepowerwentoutwithasharpcrack,andscreamsechoed(响起)fromnearbystreets.Ireceivedemergencyalerts:thiswasaonce-in-30-yearsdisastrousflood,withthefloodpeakreaching11,400cubicmeterspersecond—breakinghistoricalrecords.ButwhenIsawfirefightersinorangelifejacketsrushingthroug