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教师公开招聘考试(小学英语)模拟试
卷20
一、完形填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)
Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkand
causetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy[Cl]hasitspoliceinbigports.
Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand[C2]them.Oneday,the
policeinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall[C3]abarinthetown.The
barmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand[C14]thefurnitureinthebar.
Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcome
immediately.Now,officerswho[C5]andpunishthesailors[C6]
drunkusuallychose[C7]policemantheycouldfindtogowith
them.[C8]thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.[C9],hechose
thesmallestand[CIO]manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand
[CI1]thesailor.Anotherofficerwho[C12]therewassurprised
whenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.[C13]hesaid
tohim,"Why[C14]youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthe
sailorwho[CI5]"Yes,youarc[C16]right,"answeredthe
officeroftheguard."Thatisexactly[C17]Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyou
seetwopolicemencoming[C18]you,andoneis[C19]theother,
whichone[C20]youattack?"
1、[Cl]
A^always
B、seldom
C、forever
D^sometimes
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据上下文,可判断选always。
2、[C2]
A、meetwith
B、dealwith
C、see
D、judge
标准答案:B
知识点解析:根据上文whenever引导的时间状语从句的意义可知,在大的港口必
须一直都有警察驻守,来处理水手们随时可能引起的麻烦。
3、[C3]
A、about
B、from
C、in
D、of
标准答案:B
知识点解析:强调接到来自于(trom)某地的电话。
4、[C4]
A^wasbreaking
BNwasordering
C、wasmoving
D、wasdusting
标准答案:A
知识点解析:该句意为一位身材高大的水手喝醉了,而且在摔酒吧里的家具设备。
5、[C5]
A、wouldgo
B、mightbeat
C^daredtofight
D、hadtogo
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据上下文可知警官必须去。
6、[C6]
A、slightly
notatall
C、heavily
D、muchmore
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据上下文可知要处罚严重喝醉的水手。
7、[C7]
A、thebiggest
B、theyoungest
C、thebravest
D、theexperienced
标准答案:A
知识点解析:一般情况卜,那些必须到现场去惩治那些烂醉如泥的水手的警官,通
常都尽可能地从警察中挑选一位身材最高大的警察跟他一起去现场。
8、[C8]
A、Infact
B、But
C^So
D、And
标准答案:B
知识点解析:这里表示转折,应用buto
9、[C9]
A^Instead
B、Therefore
C、Although
D、Then
标准答案:A
知识点解析:分析上文可知,这两空都含有转折意义。
10、[C10]
A、good-looking
B、weakest-looking
C>ugly-looking
D^strongest-looking
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此处应选与smallest意义一致的形容词weakest-looking,说明“看上
去很弱小”。
11、[C11]
A、seize
B、kill
C>getridof
D、catchupwith
标准答案:A
知识点解析:警官与警察一起去酒吧“抓”喝醉的水手,而不是“杀、除掉、赶上''喝
醉的水手。
12、[C12]
A、willgo
B、hadcome
C、wouldstartoff
D、happenedtobe
知识点解析:why引导表语从句,强调原因。
18、[C18]
A^up
B、at
C、before
D、towards
标准答案:B
知识点解析:暂无解析
19、[C19]
A、notsmallerthan
B、asbigas
C、assmallas
D^muchsmallerthan
标准答案:D
知识点解析:暂无解析
20、[C20]
A^could
B、will
C、do
D、can
标准答案:B
知识点解析:此句意为:如果你看到两个警察向你扑来,一个比另一个矮小得多,
你将会进攻哪一个?
二、阅读理解(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共75分。)
WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschool
library.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00
pm一5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am-11:00amonweekendsOnschooldays,your
kidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacher
allowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing:
Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime;Morebookscanbeborrowedonly
forclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthe
librarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期
的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks:When
abookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthe
damage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheir
librarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362一
1323formoreinformation.
21、Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime.
标准答案:B
知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Borrowing这一部分中Morebookscanbeborrowed
onlyforelassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.可知答案。
22、mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分中Ful1
pricemustbepaidifabookislost.可知答案。
23、Thestudentsareadvisedtotopreventrain.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分最后一句
Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfrom
rainyweather.可知答案。
24、Thislibraryguideisfor.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:细节理解题。根据第一行中Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuse
ourlibrary.可知这个手册是给家长看的。
25、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
标准答案:C
知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第一部分中理00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;
8:30am一11:00amonweekends可知A正确;根据Servicehours这一部分最后
一句Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.可知B正确;又
木艮据该部分中duringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.口」
知必须经过班里老师的同意才能去,C偷换修饰词:根据Reluming这一部分第一
句Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.可知D正确。
Theschooldaybeginsat8:45.Classteachersmeettheclassandcheckwhoispresent
andabsentatthebeginningoftheday.Wemeetasawholeschoolonceaweekon
Fridays.Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschool.Morninglessonsbeginat9:05.
Therearethreeone-hourlessonswithafifteen-minutebreak.ThelunchbreakisfromI
pmto1:45.Afternoonlessonsbeginal1:50andtheschooldayfinishesat4pm.All
studentsstudyandtakeexamsinMaths,ScienceandEnglish.Inaddition,theychoose
onesubjectfromHistory,Geography,Art,DesignandTechnology,FrenchandSpanish.
AllstudentstakePHSE(PersonalHealthandSafetyEducation)lessonsbutnoexamsare
offered.AfterschoolsportspracticeandmatchesarearrangedonWednesdayafternoon
andSaturdaymorning.Chess,music,languageandtheatreclubsalsoarrangemeetings
afterschool.Studentsmayjoinasmanyclubsastheylike,butshouldjoinatleastone.
Theschoolhasagoodrecordinsports.Lastyearwewerechampions(冠军)infootball
andtennis,andindividualstudentswonprizesforswimmingandgymnastics.
26、Thefirstlessonbeginsatinthemorning.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中的第一段第一句"Morninglessonsb%in
at9:05am”可找到答案。
27、TheschoolstudentsonceaweekonFridays.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第一段“Wemeetasawholeschoolonce
aweekonFridays<.Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschoolo”可知全校一周集会
一次,校长做演讲。
28、Allstudentstakeanexamin.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第二段第一句可知答案。
29、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中倒数第二段最后一句中“butshoudjoin
atleastone”表明至少要参加一个俱乐部。
30Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题考查主旨概括。根据对全文总体理解,可知讲的是校园生活的方
方面面。
Inthe1920s〜1930stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravel
byairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflight
attendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or"stewards"helpedthepassengers
ontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengersluggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefood
anddrinks.Butthenin1930,awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe
"stewardess".EllenChurchwasbornin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.
Shedidn'twanttoworkonafarmormarryafarmer—shewantedamoreadventurous
(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajob
inahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessons
andgotherpilot'slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouch
withBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman's
world.AlthoughwomenlikeEmcliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwas
impossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeople
werefrightenedofflyingbecauseHyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.
Therewereoftendelays(延误),manycrashesandthebadweathersmademany
passengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldtakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.
A.T.agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstair
stewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardesseson
airplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthem
workingfordifferentairlines.Theearly"stewardesses"hadtobeundertwcnty-five-ycar-
old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottoget
marriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghours
andearned$1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlines
hadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,''stewardesses1*havebeencalledflight
attendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.
31、Theunderlinedsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据“inventedthestewardess”词组可知Shewasthefirstwomenwho
workedoneplane.
32、Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat.
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据文章第二段第二句和第三句话可以选出答案为Ao
33、ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据第三段最后一句话可以选出答案为C。
34、Accordingtothepassage,inthe1940sawomanhadtoifshewantedtobe
astewardess.
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据第五段第三句可以选出答案为D。
35、Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:文中提到Inthe1920s-1930s,Inthe1940s和Inthe1970s等不同的
时间,可知这是关于乘务员的发展历史。
三、单项选择题(本题共乃题,每题1.0分,共15
分。)
36、一Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforbreakfast?—Apieceofbread
andegg.
A、an;an
B、/;the
C、a;the
D^/;an
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题考查冠词的用法。三餐前用零冠词,故第一空不填。egg是元音
音素开头,并且此处为一个鸡蛋,所以用an。
37、Boys,don'tloseinplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplay
computergamesforalongtime.
A^himself
B、yourself
C、themselves
D、yourselves
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题考查反身代词的用法。loseoneselfin...意为“全神贯注于,专注
于,沉迷于...本题的主语boys是复数形式,因此是yourselves。
38、Theworkerswillbuildanewrailroadthetwocities.
A、since
between
C、as
D、during
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题考查介词的用法。因为两个城市,所以是两者之间。
39、一Excuseme,sir.Here'sapackagefbrLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?一
A、308Room
B>Room308
C、TheRoom308
D、The308Room
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题考查数词的表达方式。给东西编号时,序号在前面应该用序数
词,序号在后面应该用基数词。Room308,序号在后面,名词的首字母必须大
写。
40、Thinkitover,yoirllworkoutthemathproblem.
A、or
B、so
C、for
D^and
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题考查连词的用法。结合题干“仔细考虑”和“你能解出这道数学题”
可知他们之间是顺承关系,用and。
41、HeanEnglishclublastyearandhasimprovedhisEnglishalot.
A、protected
produced
C、joined
D、received
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查动词辨析。protect保护;produce生产:;join加入;receive
接受。下半句说提高了英语,应该是加入了一个英语俱乐部。
42、Bequick!Thegamewillbegin.
A^immediately
B、recently
C、carefully
D、luckily
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本题考查副词辨析。immediately立亥!,马上;recently近来;
carefully认真地,仔细地;luckily幸运地。由“Bequick!”可知比赛马上要开始了。
43—WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmSoYoungdirectedbyZhaoWei?—Wonderful.I
thinkit'sthantheotherfilmsaboutyouthinrecentyears.
A、thebest
B、theworst
C、muchbetter
D、muchworse
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查形容词比较级的用法。本题的关键词是than,than前必须用
比较级,因此排除AB两个选项(它俩是最高级)。根据题意“你认为赵薇导演的电影
《致青春》怎样?”回答是Wonderful,非常精彩,这就说明它比其他影片好。much
修饰比较级。
44、Againandagainthedoctorthecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn'tfindout
whatwaswrongwithher.
A、lookedover
B、lookedafter
C、lookedfor
D、lookedout
标准答案:A
知识点解析•:本题考查固定搭配词义辨析。本题的关键词是“doctor",医生。根据
题意“医生一遍又一遍地检查正在大哭的小女孩”可知与他有关的词组是look
over,意思是“仔细检查”。
45、HepromisedhisoldfriendduringhisstayinTianjin.
A^see
B、seeing
C、saw
D、tosee
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。promisetodosth.保证做某事。
46、Isawhiminthelibraryyesterday.Heabookatthatmoment.
A、reads
isreading
C、wasreading
D、willread
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查动词时态。yesterday说明是过去,而atthatmoment是过去
进行时的标志。
47、——Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?—Itbeher.Sheis
givingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.
A、may
B、must
C>can't
D、mustn't
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查情态动词表推测的用法。根据题干sheisgivinga
performanceatthetheatrenow.可知她现在一定不在这儿。表推测时,英语中使
用。must,may,might,maynot和cant这五个词的语气依次递减。
48、MoYanwontheNobelPrizeforLiteraturelastyear.excellentheis!
A、How
B、What
C、Whata
D、Whalan
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本题考查英语中感叹句的用法。首先分析感叹句中有没有名词,没有
名词,因此用how进行感叹。在感叹句whal修饰名词或名词短语,它有两种形
式:(l)what+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!(2)What+(形容词)+可数名
词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!本题如果用what感叹,应该是:Whatan
excellentwriterheis!而how用来修饰形容词或副词。其结构是:How+形容词(副
词)+主语+谓语!
49、Igotback,Ifoundmymothercookingforme.
A、When
B、Before
C、Since
D^Although
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本题考查连词的用法。根据句意“我发现我妈妈正在给我做饭”,可判
断出前面应为“当我到家时”,两个动作同时发生。
50、一WhynotgotoLaoSheTeahousetonight?
A、Itdoesn'tmatter
B、Thankyou
C、Sorrytohearthat
D、Soundsgreat
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题考查情境中的语言交际能力。当你认同别人提的建议时,常回
答:Great,Soundsgreat,Goodidea等,而A是B的答语,C是听到不好消息的答
语。
二、阅读理解(本题共15题,每题1.0分,共75分。)
WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschool
library.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours:3:00
pm—5:30pmonschooldays;8:30am—11:00amonweekendsOnschooldays,your
kidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacher
allowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing:
Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime;Morebookscanbeborrowedonly
forclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning:Booksborrowedfromthe
librarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期
的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks:When
abookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthe
damage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheir
librarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362一
1323formoreinformation.
51、Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime.
A、forsendingexams
todoschoolresearch
C^forafter-schoolactivities
D、toreadtogetherwiththeirparents
标准答案:B
知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Borrowing这一部分中Morebookscanbeborrowed
onlylordassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.可知答案。
52、mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.
A、Threedollars
B、Halfthepriceofthebook
C、Fullpriceofthebook
D、Iwiccthepriceofthebook
标准答案:C
知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分中Full
pricemustbepaidifabookislost.可知答案。
53、Thestudentsareadvisedtotopreventrain.
A^carrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbags
B、covertheirlibrarybookswithraincoats
C、puttheirlibrarybooksintotheirpockets
D、keeptheirlibrarybooksintheirclassroom
标准答案:A
知识点解析:细节理解题。根据Damaged(受损的)orLostBooks这一部分最后一句
Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfrom
rainyweather.可知答案。
54Thislibraryguideisfor.
A、teachersfromWildwood
B、workersinWildwoodSchoolLibrary
C、visitorstoWildwoodSchool
D^parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents
标准答案:D
知识点解析:细节理解题°根据第一行中Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuse
ourlibrary.可知这个手册是给家长看的。
55、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A、Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.
Students'parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.
C>Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.
D、Studentscankeepdiebooksthattheyborrowfurfifteenschooldays.
标准答案:C
知识点解析:推理判断题。根据第一部分中3:00pm—5:30pmonschooldays;
8:30am一11:00amonweekends可知A正确;根据Servicehours这一部分最后
一句Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.可知B正确;又
根据该部分中duringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.nJ-
知必须经过班里老师而同意才能去,C偷换修饰词:根据Relurning这一部分第一
句Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.可知D正确。
Theschooldaybeginsat8:45.Classteachersmeettheclassandcheckwhoispresent
andabsentatthebeginningoftheday.Wemeetasawholeschoolonceaweekon
Fridays.Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschool.Morninglessonsbeginat9:05.
Therearethreeone-hourlessonswithafifteen-minutebreak.Thelunchbreakisfrom1
pmto1:45.Afternoonlessonsbeginal1:50andtheschooldayfinishesat4pm.All
studentsstudyandtakeexamsinMaths,ScienceandEnglish.Inaddition,theychoose
onesubjectfromHistory,Geography,Art,DesignandTechnology,FrenchandSpanish.
AllstudentstakePHSE(PersonalHealthandSafetyEducation)lessonsbutnoexamsare
offered.AfterschoolsportspracticeandmatchesarcarrangedonWednesdayafternoon
andSaturdaymorning.Chess,music,languageandtheatreclubsalsoarrangemeetings
afterschool.Studentsmayjoinasmanyclubsastheylike,butshouldjoinatleastone.
Theschoolhasagoodrecordinsports.Lastyearwewerechampions(冠军)infootball
andtennis,andindividualstudentswonprizesforswimmingandgymnastics.
56、Thefirstlessonbeginsatinthemorning.
A、7:30
R、8:00
C、8:45
D、9:05
标准答案:D
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中的第一段第一句"Morninglessonsbegin
at9:05am”可找到答案。
57>TheschoolstudentsonceaweekonFridays.
A、meetclassteachers
B、reviewtheirlessons
C、listentoaspeech
D、takesomeexercise
标准答案:C
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第一段2Wemeetasawholeschoolonce
aweekonFridays«Theheadteacherspeakstothewholeschoolo”可知全校一周集会
一次,校长做演讲。
58、Allstudentstakeanexamin.
A、Science
B、Histoiy
C>French
D、PHSE
标准答案:A
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中第二段第一句可知答案。
59、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A^Schoollunchbreaklastsoveronehour.
Schoolfootballteamwinsmatcheseveryyear.
C、Studentscanjoinmorethanoneclub.
D、StudentsdosportsonWednesdaymorning.
标准答案:C」
知识点解析:本题考查细节理解。根据文中倒数第二段最后一句中“butshoudjoin
atleastone”表明至少要参加一个俱乐部。
60、Whatwouldbethebesttitletorthepassage?
A、ABusySchoolDay
OurColorfulSchoolLife
C、MyFavouriteSchool
D、MyHappyTimesAtSchool
标准答案:B
知识点解析:本题考查主旨概括。根据对全文总体理解,可知讲的是校园生活的方
方面面。
Inthe1920s〜1930stheairlineswerejustbeginning.Itwasunusualforpeopletotravel
byairbecauseitwasexpensiveanddangerous.Inthosedays,therewerenoflight
attendantstolookafterthepassengers.Youngmen,or"stewards"helpedthepassengers
ontotheairplaneandcarriedthepassengersluggage(行李)buttheydidnotprovidefood
anddrinks.Butthenin193(),awomancalledEllenChurchinventedthe
"stewardess".EllenChurchwasbomin1904onafarminIowa.Shewasadifferentchild.
Shedidn'twanttoworkonafarmormarryafanner-shewantedamoreadventurous
(冒险的)life.EllenstudiedtobeanurseattheUniversityofMinnesotaandthengotajob
inahospital.Forthenextfewyearsshestayedatthehospitalbutalsotookflyinglessons
andgotherpilot'slicense.Ellenwastwenty-fiveyearsoldwhenshefirstgotintouch
withBoeingAirTransport.Shelovedflyingbutsheunderstoodthatairlineswereaman's
world.AlthoughwomenlikeEmeliaEarheartwerebecomingfamous,sherealizeditwas
impossibleforawomantohaveacareerasapilot.Butshehadanotheridea.Mostpeople
werefrightenedofflyingbecauseflyingwasstillanunreliable(不可靠的)waytotravel.
Therewereoftendelays(延误),manycrashesandthehadweathersmademany
passengerssick.EllenthoughtnursescouldlakecareofpassengersduringflightsandB.
A.T.agreed.TheyoungwomanfromIowaandsevenothernursesbecamethefirstair
stewardesses.Atfirstpilotswereunhappybecausetheydidnotwantstewardesseson
airplanes,butpassengerslovedthestewardesses.In1940therewerearound1000ofthem
workingfordifferentairlines.Theearly"stewardesses"hadtobeundertwenty-five-year-
old,singleandslim.Whenawomanjoinedanairline,shehadtopromisenottoget
marriedorhavechildren.Itwasahardjobandnotwellpaid.Theyworkedlonghours
andearned$1anhour.Inthe1970s,stewardesseswereunhappyintheirjobandairlines
hadtomakesomechanges.Sincethe1970s,"stewardesses"havebeencalledflight
attendants.Theyarewellpaidandworkfewerhoursthaninthepast.
61、Theunderlinedsentenceofthefirstparagraphsuggeststhat.
A、theword"siewardess"wasmadeupbyEllenChurch
B、EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoflewaplane
C^EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanwhoworkedonaplane
D、EllenChurchwasthefirstwomanpassengeronaplane
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据“inventedthestewardess”词组可知Shewasthefirstwomenwho
workedoneplane.
62、Fromthesecondparagraph,welearnthat.
A、Ellendidnotbehaveinthesamewayasmostasothergirls
B、Ellen'sfamilywasnotrichenoughtosupporthereducation
C、Ellenwasfondofworkingasanurseinthehospital
D、Ellenhasanunhappychildhoodthatchangedhercompletely
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据文章第二段第二句和第三句话可以选出答案为Ao
63、ThemainreasonforBoeingAirTransportofferingEllenthejobwas.
A、herflyingexperience
B、heruniversityeducation
C、hernursingexperience
D、herlifeattitudes
标准答案:C
知识点解析:根据第三段最后一句话可以选出答案为C。
64、Accordingtothepassage,inthe1940sawomanhadtoifshewantedtobe
astewardess.
A、beanurse
B、bemarried
C、beamother
D^beyoung
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据第五段第三句可以选出答案为D。
65、Thepassagemainlytalksabout.
A、thebackgroundofearlyflyingpilots
theexperienceofflyingpassengers
C、thehistoryofearlyflightattendants
D、diedcvelopincnlofairplanes
标准答案:C
知识点解析:文中提到Inthe1920s-1930s,Inthe1940s和Inthe1970s等不同的
时间,可知这是关于乘务员的发展历史。
一、完形填空(本题共20题,每题1.0分,共20分。)
Whensailorsareallowedashoreafteralongtimeatsea,theysometimesgetdrunkand
causetrouble.Forthisreason,thenavy[Cl]hasitspoliceinbigports.
Wheneversailorscausetrouble,thepolicecomeand[C2]them.Oneday,the
policeinabigseaportreceivedatelephonecall[C3]abarinthetown.The
barmansaidthatabigsailorhadgotdrunkand[C14]thefurnitureinthebar.
Theofficerinchargeofthepoliceguardthateveningsaidthathewouldcome
immediately.Now,officerswho[C5]andpunishthesailors[C6]
drunkusuallychose[C7]policemantheycouldfindtogowith
them.[C8]thisparticularofficerdidnotdothis.[C9],hechose
thesmallestand[CIO]manhecouldfindtogotothebarwithhimand
[Cl1]thesailor.Anotherofficerwho[C12]therewassurprised
whenhesawtheofficeroftheguardchosesuchasmallman.[C13]hesaid
tohim,"Why[C14]youtakeabigmanwithyou?Youhavetofightthe
sailorwho[C15].n"Yes,youare[C16]right,"answeredthe
officeroftheguard."Thatisexactly[C17]Iamtakingthissmallman.Ifyou
seetwopolicemencoming[C18]you,andoneis[C19]theother,
whichone[C20]youattack?"
66、[Cl]
A、always
seldom
C>forever
D、sometimes
标准答案:A
知识点解析:根据上下文,可判断选always。
67、[C2]
A、meetwith
B、dealwith
C、see
D、judge
标准答案:B
知识点解析:根据上文whenever引导的时间状语从句的意义可知,在大的港口必
须一直都有警察驻守,来处理水手们随时可能引起的麻烦。
68,[C3]
A、about
from
C、in
D、of
标准答案:B
知识点解析:强调接到来自于(from)某地的电话。
69、[C4]
A、wasbreaking
B、wasordering
C、wasmoving
D、wasdusting
标准答案:A
知识点解析:该句意为一位身材高大的水手喝醉了,而且在摔酒吧里的家具设备。
70、[C5]
A^wouldgo
BNmightbeat
C、daredtofight
D、hadtogo
标准答案:D
知识点解析:根据上下文可知警官必须去。
71、[C6]
A、slightly
B、notatall
C、heavily
D、muchmore
标准答案:c
知识点篇析:根据上下文可知要处罚严重喝醉的水手。
72、[C7]
A、thebiggest
B、theyoungest
C、thebravest
D、theexperienced
标准答案:A
知识点解析:一般情况下,那些必须到现场
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