2026年中考英语仿真题及听力原文

2026年中考英语仿真题及听力原文一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）（注：本部分为听力原文，实际考试中会配合音频播放）1.M:Hi,Lily.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?F:Yes,Ihave.I’mgoingtothelibrarynow.Q:WhatisLilygoingtodonext?（答案：A.Gotothelibrary）2.F:Excuseme,whereisthenearestbusstation?M:It’sonthecornerofParkStreetandMainStreet.Q:Whereisthebusstation?（答案：B.OnthecornerofParkStreetandMainStreet）3.M:Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchlastnight?F:Yes,Idid.Theteamwon90-85.Q:Whathappenedinthematch?（答案：C.Theteamwon）4.F:Mom,canIuseyourcomputertosearchforinformation?M:Sure,butremembertoturnitoffbeforeyougotobed.Q:Whatdoesthemotherallowthechildtodo?（答案：D.Usethecomputer）5.M:HowwasyourtriptoShanghai?F:Itwasamazing.WevisitedtheShanghaiTowerandtheBund.Q:Wheredidthegirlgo?（答案：E.Shanghai）6.F:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?M:Itstartsat7:30PM.Youshouldarriveat7:15PM.Q:Whenshouldthegirlarrive?（答案：F.7:15PM）7.M:I’msorry,Ididn’tcatchthelastpartofyourspeech.F:Noproblem.Wouldyoulikemetorepeatit?Q:Whatdoesthegirlmean?（答案：G.Shewillrepeatthespeech）8.F:Dad,canIborrowyourcarthisweekend?M:Sure,butyoumustdrivecarefully.Q:Whatwillthechilddowiththefather’scar?（答案：H.Borrowit）9.M:I’mgoingtothesupermarket.Doyouneedanything?F:Yes,please.Canyoubuysomemilkandeggs?Q:Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantobuy?（答案：I.Milkandeggs）10.F:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?M:Itakethesubway.It’sfastandconvenient.Q:Howdoestheboygotoschool?（答案：J.Bysubway）11.M:Haveyoufinishedreadingthebook?F:Yes,Ihave.Itwasveryinteresting.Q:Whatdidthegirldo?（答案：K.Finishreadingthebook）12.F:What’stheweatherliketoday?M:It’ssunnyandwarm.Q:Whatistheweatherlike?（答案：L.Sunnyandwarm）13.M:CanIhelpyouwithyourluggage?F:Yes,please.Thisismyfirsttimehere.Q:Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?（答案：M.Attheairport）14.F:Mom,Iwanttojointheschooldebateteam.M:That’sgreat.Butyouneedtopracticealot.Q:Whatdoesthemotherthink?（答案：N.Thedaughter’sideaisgoodbutrequireseffort）15.M:I’mhungry.What’sforlunch?F:There’schicken,rice,andvegetables.Q:Whatwillthemaneat?（答案：O.Chicken,rice,andvegetables）16.F:Didyouforgettolockthedoor?M:No,Ilockedit.Ialwaysdouble-check.Q:Whatdidthemando?（答案：P.Lockthedoor）17.M:Howmuchisthisshirt?F:It’s199yuan.Doyouwanttotryiton?Q:Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?（答案：Q.Tryontheshirt）18.F:I’msorry,Ididn’tmeantosteponyourfoot.M:It’sokay.Noharmdone.Q:Whathappened?（答案：R.Thewomansteppedontheman’sfoot）19.M:Areyougoingtotheconcerttonight?F:Yes,Iam.Thebandismyfavorite.Q:Whydoesthegirlwanttogototheconcert?（答案：S.Shelikestheband）20.F:CanIhaveaglassofwater?M:Sure.Hereyougo.Q:Whatdoesthemangivethewoman?（答案：T.Aglassofwater）二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1.Mysisteroftenhelpsmewithmyhomework.Sheis______helpfulgirl.A.aB.anC.theD./（答案：B.an）2.Theteacheraskedus______wehadfinishedourproject.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.what（答案：A.if）3.——______isyourfavoriteseason?——Autumn.Theweatheriscoolandcomfortable.A.WhoB.WhatC.WhenD.Where（答案：B.What）4.Themuseum______lastSaturday.Nowit’sclosedformaintenance.A.opensB.openedC.willopenD.hasopened（答案：B.opened）5.——I’msorry,Ididn’tattendthemeetingyesterday.——______.A.Itdoesn’tmatterB.You’rewelcomeC.That’sallrightD.Nicetomeetyou（答案：A.Itdoesn’tmatter）6.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillgohiking.A.won’trainB.isn’trainingC.doesn’trainD.won’tberaining（答案：C.doesn’train）7.Theboy______abikewhenhefelldownandhurthisarm.A.ridesB.isridingC.rodeD.wasriding（答案：D.wasriding）8.——______didyoustayinBeijinglastsummer?——Fortwoweeks.A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmuchD.Howfar（答案：A.Howlong）9.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom（答案：B.that）10.——I’mgoingtobuyanewcar.——______.A.GoodluckB.That’sgreatC.Idon’tcareD.You’rewelcome（答案：B.That’sgreat）11.Thechildrenare______happybecausetheywillgotothezootomorrow.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very（答案：B.such）12.——______istheweatherlikeinHarbininwinter?——It’sverycold.A.HowB.WhatC.WhenD.Where（答案：A.How）13.Theteachertoldthestudents______theyshouldbequietinthelibrary.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.if（答案：A.that）14.——I’msorry,Ican’tfinishtheworktoday.——______.A.It’sokayB.NoproblemC.Don’tworryD.You’reright（答案：C.Don’tworry）15.Thegirlwithlonghairis______studentinourclass.A.aB.anC.theD./（答案：B.an）三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）DearLily,I’msogladtohearfromyou.I’vebeenthinkingaboutyoueversinceIreceivedyourletter.Lifehereisquitedifferentfromyours.Lastweek,Ivisitedthelocalmuseumwithmyclassmates.Itwasveryinteresting.Welearnedalotaboutthehistoryofourcity.Theexhibitswereamazing,andtheguideswereveryinformative.Iespeciallylikedthesectionabouttheancientbuildings.Afterthemuseum,wewenttothepark.Theweatherwassunny,andweenjoyedwalkingaround.Wetookmanyphotosandhadagreattime.Ihopeyou’redoingwell.Pleasewritebackandtellmeaboutyourlife.Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Bestwishes,Tom1.I’vebeenthinkingaboutyoueversinceIreceivedyourletter.A.forB.sinceC.whenD.after（答案：B.since）2.Lifehereisquitedifferentfromyours.A.sameB.differentC.similarD.unique（答案：B.different）3.Lastweek,Ivisitedthelocalmuseumwithmyclassmates.A.lastmonthB.lastweekC.thisweekD.yesterday（答案：B.lastweek）4.Itwasveryinteresting.A.boringB.excitingC.tiringD.difficult（答案：B.exciting）5.Welearnedalotaboutthehistoryofourcity.A.cultureB.historyC.geographyD.science（答案：B.history）6.Theexhibitswereamazing.A.boringB.disappointingC.amazingD.ordinary（答案：C.amazing）7.Iespeciallylikedthesectionabouttheancientbuildings.A.modernbuildingsB.ancientbuildingsC.newbuildingsD.smallbuildings（答案：B.ancientbuildings）8.Afterthemuseum,wewenttothepark.A.schoolB.parkC.libraryD.museum（答案：B.park）9.Theweatherwassunny.A.rainyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.snowy（答案：C.sunny）10.Ihopeyou’redoingwell.A.badB.goodC.busyD.tired（答案：B.good）四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）Passage1Lastyear,Idecidedtolearnhowtocook.Ihadalwayseatenout,butIwantedtosavemoneyandtrynewdishes.MyfriendsuggestedIstartwithsimplerecipes,soIboughtabasiccookbook.ThefirstdishItriedwasspaghetti.Theinstructionswereclear,butIburnedthegarlic.Myfriendcameovertohelp,andwelaughedaboutmymistakes.Overtime,Igotbetter.NowIcanmakepasta,stir-friedvegetables,andevenasimplechickencurry.Cookinghasbecomemyfavoritehobby.Ienjoyexperimentingwithdifferentflavorsandingredients.Sometimes,Icookformyfamily,andtheyalwayscomplimentmydishes.It’srewardingtoseethemenjoywhatImade.1.Whydidtheauthordecidetolearnhowtocook?A.Becausehewantedtoeathealthier.B.Becausehewantedtosavemoney.C.Becausehisfriendforcedhimto.D.Becausehewasbored.（答案：B.Becausehewantedtosavemoney.）2.Whatwasthefirstdishtheauthortried?A.Chickencurry.B.Stir-friedvegetables.C.Spaghetti.D.Pasta.（答案：C.Spaghetti.）3.Whathappenedwhentheauthorfirsttriedtocookspaghetti?A.Hecookeditperfectly.B.Heburnedthegarlic.C.Heforgottherecipe.D.Hedidn’tlikeit.（答案：B.Heburnedthegarlic.）4.Howdidtheauthorimprovehiscookingskills?A.Hewatchedcookingvideos.B.Hepracticedwithhisfriend’shelp.C.Hereadthecookbookeveryday.D.Hetookacookingclass.（答案：B.Hepracticedwithhisfriend’shelp.）5.Whathascookingbecomefortheauthor?A.Achore.B.Ahobby.C.Ajob.D.Askillhehates.（答案：B.Ahobby.）Passage2TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamouslandmarksintheworld.Itstretchesover21,000kilometersacrossnorthernChina.Forcenturies,ithasbeenasymbolofstrengthandunity.ConstructionoftheGreatWallbeganasearlyasthe7thcenturyBC.Differentstatesbuiltwallstoprotectthemselvesfrominvasions.Themostwell-knownsectionswerebuiltduringtheMingDynasty(1368-1644).Thesesectionsaretheonesmostvisitedtoday.TheGreatWallisnotjustawall;it’samarvelofengineering.Thebricksandstoneswerecarriedbyhandovermountainsanddeserts.It’satestamenttotheingenuityandhardworkoftheancientChinesepeople.Today,theGreatWallisapopulartouristdestination.Millionsofvisitorscomeeachyeartoseeitsgrandeur.It’salsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,recognizingitsculturalimportance.1.WhatistheGreatWallofChinafamousfor?A.Itslength.B.Itshistory.C.Itsbeauty.D.Alloftheabove.（答案：D.Alloftheabove.）2.WhendidtheconstructionoftheGreatWallbegin?A.Inthe21stcentury.B.Inthe7thcenturyBC.C.IntheMingDynasty.D.Inthe20thcentury.（答案：B.Inthe7thcenturyBC.）3.WhywastheGreatWallbuilt?A.Toprotectagainstinvasions.B.Toshowoffpower.C.Totradegoods.D.Tohousesoldiers.（答案：A.Toprotectagainstinvasions.）4.WhatmakestheGreatWallamarvelofengineering?A.Itsheight.B.Thematerialsused.C.Itslength.D.Itslocation.（答案：B.Thematerialsused.）5.WhatistheGreatWalltoday?A.Ahistoricalsite.B.Atouristdestination.C.AUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.D.Alloftheabove.（答案：D.Alloftheabove.）Passage3Inrecentyears,theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironmenthasbecomemoreevidentthanever.Climatechange,pollution,anddeforestationareseriousissuesthataffecteveryone.Governments,organizations,andindividualsareworkingtogethertofindsolutions.Oneeffectivewaytohelptheenvironmentistoreducewaste.Usingreusablebags,bottles,andcontainerscanmakeabigdifference.Compostingorganicwastealsohelpsreducelandfillusage.Manycitiesnowhaverecyclingprogramstoencourageproperwastemanagement.Anotherkeyissueisconservingenergy.Turningofflightswhennotinuse,usingenergy-efficientappliances,andwalkingorcyclinginsteadofdrivingcanallhelp.Renewableenergysourceslikesolarandwindpowerarealsobecomingmorepopular.Educatingpeopleaboutenvironmentalproblemsiscrucial.SchoolsandNGOs(Non-GovernmentalOrganizations)areworkingtoraiseawareness.Themorepeopleknow,themoretheycantakeaction.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Theimportanceofeducation.B.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.C.Thebenefitsofrenewableenergy.D.Thehistoryofpollution.（答案：B.Theimportanceofprotectingtheenvironment.）2.Whatisonewaytoreducewaste?A.Usingdisposablebags.B.Compostingorganicwaste.C.Throwingeverythinginthetrash.D.Buyingmoreproducts.（答案：B.Compostingorganicwaste.）3.Howcanpeopleconserveenergy?A.Leavinglightsonallnight.B.Usingenergy-efficien