高中英语选择性必修三Unit 1 Using Language

课前预习记录：月日星期Unit1Art1.3UsingLanguageⅠ.短语预习1.the____________intheyard 院子里的池塘2.____________peace 永久的和平3.a____________toheroes 一座英雄纪念碑4.a____________person 一个谦虚的人5.____________otherpeople 批评他人6.thereturnsfrom____________ 投资回报7.the____________atthewedding 婚礼上的新娘8.the____________bridge 拱桥9.modern____________ 现代雕塑10.____________ofinkwashanimationfilms 水墨动画电影的代表作11.listento____________ 听交响乐12.the____________ininkwashanimation 水墨动画的衰落13.presentournew____________ 展示我们的新展览14.ceramic____________ 陶瓷花瓶15.the____________service 行政事务16.____________art 当代艺术17.____________thequalityoffood 保证食品质量Ⅱ.根据提示填空1.StudentsshowedgreatinterestintheancientChineseart__________________(展出).

2.Tangsoughtandfailedto__________________(进入)thecivilservice,sohe__________________(转向绘画)instead.

3.__________________(随着时间的推移),he__________________(被公认为)oneofthegreatestartistsChinahaseverknown.

4.EventhoughBuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidnotreallybeginto__________________(显示扩张)untiltheseventhcentury.

5.Theseworks__________________(意图是)spreadBuddhismandtheyare__________________(具有非凡的美感和品质).

6.Historyis__________________(使鲜活起来).

7.Thisisjustasmalltasteofwhatis__________________(将要发生)foryouinthisexhibition.

8.Noonewill__________________(被允许进入)theexhibitionafter4:30p.m.

9.Contemporaryartisalso__________________(值得)yourattention.

III.课文内容填空Theexhibition“FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges”(1)___________(hold)bytheRichfieldMuseumofFineArt.Itaims(2)___________(display)theChineseartisticgeniusfromancienttimes.ThehighlightofthisexhibitionisthepaintingClearingAfterSnowonaMountainPass,(3)___________wascreatedbyTangYin.(4)___________(being)500yearsold,thepaintinglooksasfreshasthedayitwascreated.Also(5)___________(include)intheexhibitionaresomebronzeobjectsfromtheShangDynastyandmanyfineexamplesofTangDynasty(6)___________(sculpture).Withtrade(7)___________(boom)andBuddhismexpanding,worksinfluencedbyBuddhismare(8)___________exceptionalbeautyandquality.Theexhibition(9)___________(run)untilNovember25.Theopeninghoursarefrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday.Nophotos(10)___________(allow)inthemuseum.

参考答案Ⅰ.短语预习1.thepondintheyard 院子里的池塘2.permanentpeace 永久的和平3.amemorialtoheroes 一座英雄纪念碑4.ahumbleperson 一个谦虚的人5.criticizeotherpeople 批评他人6.thereturnsfrominvestments 投资回报7.thebrideatthewedding 婚礼上的新娘8.thearchedbridge 拱桥9.modernsculptures 现代雕塑10.representativesofinkwashanimationfilms 水墨动画电影的代表作11.listentosymphony 听交响乐12.thedeclineininkwashanimation 水墨动画的衰落13.presentournewexhibition 展示我们的新展览14.ceramicvases 陶瓷花瓶15.thecivilservice 行政事务16.contemporaryart 当代艺术17.guaranteethequalityoffood 保证食品质量Ⅱ.根据提示填空1.StudentsshowedgreatinterestintheancientChineseartonshow/display(展出).

2.Tangsoughtandfailedtogainentryinto(进入)thecivilservice,soheturnedtopainting(转向绘画)instead.

3.Intime(随着时间的推移),hegainedrecognitionas(被公认为)oneofthegreatestartistsChinahaseverknown.

4.EventhoughBuddhismenteredChinamuchearlier,itdidnotreallybegintoshowexpansion(显示扩张)untiltheseventhcentury.

5.Theseworkswereintendedto(意图是)spreadBuddhismandtheyareofexceptionalbeautyandquality(具有非凡的美感和品质).

6.Historyisbroughttolife(使鲜活起来).

7.Thisisjustasmalltasteofwhatisinstore(将要发生)foryouinthisexhibition.

8.Noonewillbeadmittedinto(被允许进入)theexhibitionafter4:30p.m.

9.Contemporaryartisalsoworthyof(值得)yourattention.

III.课文内容填空Theexhibition“FromShangtoQing:ChineseArtThroughtheAges”(1)isheld(hold)bytheRichfieldMuseumofFineArt.Itaims(2)todisplay(display)theChineseartisticgeniusfromancienttimes.ThehighlightofthisexhibitionisthepaintingClearingAfterSnowonaMountainPass,(3)whichwascreatedbyTangYin.(4)Being(being)500yearsold,thepaintinglooksasfreshasthedayitwascreated.Also(5)included(include)intheexhibitionaresomebronzeobjectsfromtheShangDynastyandmanyfineexamplesofTangDynasty(6)sculptures(sculpture).Withtrade(7)booming(boom)andBuddhismexpanding,worksinfluencedbyBuddhismare(8)ofexceptionalbeautyandquality.Theexhibition(9)willrun(run)untilNovember25.Theopeninghoursarefrom9:00a.m.to5:00p.m.,fromTuesdaytoSunday.Nophotos(10)areallowed(allow)inthemuseum.UNIT1单元提能强化练Ⅰ.阅读理解AAreyoulookingtoloadupyoure-readerwithsomenewbookstopromoteyourcareer?Well,looknofurther.Herearefourbestsellersforyou!TheBossofYoubyLaurenBacon&EmiraMearsThisbookisagoldmineforwomenlookingtostarttheirownbusiness.Asafreelancewriter(自由撰稿人),IreaditseveraltimeswhenIdecidedtobeginacareer.I’vefoldedsomanypagesinthisbook,andfoundsomesectionsespeciallyhelpful,liketheonesonfiguringoutstart-upcosts,drawingupabudget,andthewaystomarketyourself.SuggestedbyStephAuteriThePathfromMotherhoodtoCareerbyDianeLangIhaveusedthisbookprofessionallymyselfafterhavingmyfirstchild.Ms.Langgivesseveralchoicesthathaveworkedforthewomen.At62pageslong,everywordcounts.Formomsthatarestillweighingchoices,thisbookwillhelpthemdecideifindeeditistimetogobacktowork.SuggestedbyAnneNewtonMindingHerOwnBusinessbyJanZobelTaxesarethesameforwomenasareformen.Yetmanywomenseemtohavenumberanxietythatmakesthemfeeltheycan’tdealwellwiththeirmoney.Asataxexpert,I’veseenthisamongmyclients(客户)overtheyears.Thisbookisdesignedforone-personbusinesses.Readit,andyou’llknowwhattaxestopayandwhatyouneedn’t.SuggestedbyJanZobelTheRelationshipEdgeinBusinessbyJerryAcuffFormostwomen,thebiggestchallengesinourlivesaretherelationshipswebuildanddevelopwithourfamilyandfriends.Jerryexplainshowwecanusethosesamerelationship-buildingskillstobuildgoodrelationshipswithourcustomersandco-workersthatwillhelpourbusinesstogrowsoundly.SuggestedbyCyndyKryder1.WhatdoweknowaboutStephAuterifromherrecommendingwords?A.Shewasoutofemployment.B.Shewastheauthorofthebook.C.She’sreadthebookcarefully.D.She’smadeafortunebywriting.2.WhatisMindingHerOwnBusinessintendedtodo?A.Tohelpreadersmanagetaxes.B.Totellreadershowtostartbusiness.C.Toadvisereaderstogetonwithcolleagues.D.Toassistreaderswithre-employment.3.Whatdothefourbookshaveincommon?A.Theyarewrittenbythesameauthor.B.Theyarerecommendedbyexperts.C.Theyareintendedforwomen.D.Theyarefreetodownload.BWhengirlsplaywithcars,they’reserious.ItwasatprimaryschoolthatGuHuijingfirstbecameinterestedincarsafterwatchingsomecar-themedmovies.Bornin2004inShenzhen,GuangdongProvince,Gudecidedtomajorinautomobiles(汽车)whenshewasinjuniorhigh.She’sdrivenbyinterest,butsheisalsoarealist.“Ithinkthefutureoftheautomobileindustryisbrightbecausewecannotlivewithoutfood,clothes,housesandcars,”shesaid.InApril,shewonfirstprizeatacompetitionforvehiclemaintenance(车辆维修)inDongguanCity,whichdrew33teamsfromdifferentcitiesacrosstheprovince.“Ithoughtitcouldn’tbethathardtorepaircarswhenIstartedtotakecourses,butIwastotallywrong,”Gusaid.Whenshestartedlearningin2019,shewasfrequentlyconfusedbyvariousproblems.“Andcompetitionwithinourschoolisintense,soIhadtoworkextrahard,”shesaid.Herteacheroncetriedtopersuadehertogiveupasshewasasophomore(大二学生),andwasn’tasknowledgeableastheseniors,andnowomenhadeverbeenselectedforthecompetitionbefore.“ButIinsistedthatIwouldcarryon,”shesaid.Finally,hertrainingandhardworkwonhertheonlyplacetostandforherschoolatthecompetition.Awomanwinningfirstprizeinavehiclemaintenancecompetitionbecameahottopiconline,causingheateddiscussionsovergender(性别)andcareerchoices.“Womenshouldnotbeinfluencedbyold-fashionedthinking,andshoulddowhateverittakestodiscovertheirinterestsandstrengths.Therearemorepossibilitiesoutthere,”onenetizenwrote.Gusaid,“Manypeoplethinkvehiclemaintenanceisajobformen.That’swrong.Idon’tthinkgenderhasanythingtodowithchoiceofjobs.”“IhaveagoalandIwillworkhardertomakeithappen,”sheadded.“Iwillberesponsibleformychoices.”4.WhatwasacauseofGu’schoosingautomobilesashermajor?A.Theloveforautomobiles.B.Theguidancefromherparents.C.Thehighpopularityofautomobiles.D.Thedeterminationtocontributetosociety.5.WhydidGu’steacheradvisehertoquitthecompetition?A.Shelackedtheknowledgerelatedtoit.B.Shehadnevertakenpartinacompetitionbefore.C.Shewasunlikelytowinthecompetition.D.Womenwerenotallowedtoenterthecompetition.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGuHuijing?A.Creativeandcaring.B.Determinedandhard-working.C.Independentandhumorous.D.Honestandcourageous.7.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ThereIsNoEndToLearningB.TeenageGirlWinsCarRepairContestC.VehicleMaintenanceCatchesOnD.TakingChallengeLeadsToSuccessⅡ.完形填空ThereisanolderhomelesswomanwhosometimesissittingnearwhereIamliving,beggingformoney.1,thebettercityplacesareoftenbeing2byyoungermenandwomen,shehasto3suchaplace.

WheneverIseeher,Iwillgivehersomething.IfIdon’ttakesomemoneywithme,Iwill4toherforafewsecondsatleast.

TodayIwaspassingheragain,givinghersome5,andaskedhowshewas.She6mebysayingshewantedtothankme,becauseIusedto7mytimetalkingtoher.

She8howharditisforhertohavesolittlemoneythatshehastobeg.Sheoftenfeels9.Shehaspreparedforseveraldaystosay10tomeformyattitudetowardsher.Peoplewalkby,sometimesdropsomemoney,but11makeeyecontactwithher.Thismakesherfeelevenmore12.Shesaidshewas13metopassbybecausesheknewIwouldseeherasa14personandprobablystoptotalktoher.Onhearingallthis,Ihad15inmyeyes.Idecidetotreatherbetter,makingsuretotalktoherasoftenaspossible!

1.A.UncertainlyB.NaturallyC.Interestingly D.Unfortunately2.A.showedoff B.takenoverC.searchedfor D.referredto3.A.leave B.buyC.choose D.protect4.A.talk B.explainC.describe D.report5.A.information B.moneyC.advice D.luck6.A.satisfied B.interestedC.surprised D.excited7.A.spend B.wasteC.pass D.miss8.A.proved B.discussedC.mentioned D.remembered9.A.shocked B.uncomfortableC.fresh D.unbelievable10.A.yes B.helloC.sorry D.thanks11.A.seldom B.alwaysC.sometimes D.often12.A.happy B.tiredC.awkward D.relaxed13.A.asking B.expectingC.advising D.inviting14.A.rich B.politeC.lucky D.normal15.A.lights B.prideC.anger D.tearsⅢ.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。(2023山东青岛高二期中联考)Zaibgrewupinasingle-parentfamily.Hermotherworkedinanofficeasareceptionistbutsheadmittedheronlydaughtertooneofthebestschoolsofthecity.Twodaysago,Zaibrefusedtotakeherlunch.“Zaib,Honey!Iseverythingalright?Whyyoudidn’ttakeyourlunch?Didn’tyoufeelanyhunger?”Rohana,hermotherasked.“Ididn’tlikeit.Afriendofminewashavingdairychocolates.Iwantthese,”Zaibsaidinanoffendedmood.“Noproblem.Wewillgetthesenextweek,Ipromise,”shetriedtoconvinceher.“No,Ineedthemtoday,”shesaidinanangrymannerandrushedtowardstheroom.Rohanawasn’thavinghersalaryfortwomonthsbecausehercompanyhadfallenintocrises.Now,shewasabittenseaboutherdaughter’sdemandandwonderedwhattodo.Nextday,Zaibdidn’teatanythingandrushedtoschool.Thegirlwithdairychocolateswasnoneotherthanhercousin,Saddaf.Forthewholeday,shewasupset,thinkingabouthermother.Shethoughthermotherdidn’tloveherdeep,andthatwaswhyshedidn’tmeetherdemand.Whenschoolbellrang,shedecidedtogotoSaddaf’shouse.InSaddaf’sroom,theydidtheirhomework,andthenplayed.HerauntMrs.Sabapreparedmealforbothofthem.“AuntSabaismuchbetterthanMummy”,shethought.Mrs.Sabatoldherthathermotherhadtoworktilllateatnight,soshecouldstaywiththemthatnight.Shegladlyacceptedthisoffer.Nextday,shethoughtAuntSabawouldpacksomedairychocolatesinherlunchbox,butMrs.Sabajustaskedhertotakebreakfast.Neitherdidsheaskhertobringherlunchboxnordidshefillherboxwithchocolates.Herhomewasnearby,sosheaskedAuntSabatodropheratherhomewhereshemightmeethermummyandbringherlunch.AuntSabaorderedherdrivertodoso.Shewasastonishedtoseehermother’sredeyes,andpalefaceduetoheavyworktilllateatnight.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Shemethermotherinarudemood.

Duringlunchtime,sheopenedtheboxunwillingly.

参考答案UNIT1单元提能强化练Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章给准备提升自己职业的女性推荐了四本适合她们看的书。1.C推理判断题。根据TheBossofYoubyLaurenBacon&EmiraMears部分可知,StephAuteri阅读很仔细,折起了很多她觉得有帮助的部分。故选C项。2.A细节理解题。根据MindingHerOwnBusinessbyJanZobel部分的“Thisbookisdesignedforone-personbusinesses.Readit,andyou’llknowwhattaxestopayandwhatyouneedn’t.”可知,这本书的目的是帮助读者处理税务的。故选A项。3.C细节理解题。这四本书的共同点是它们都是写给女性的。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道的是女孩顾慧静在东莞市的一场汽车维修比赛中获得了一等奖。4.A细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知,对汽车的热爱是顾慧静选择汽车专业的原因之一。故选A项。5.C推理判断题。根据第五段的“Herteacheroncetriedtopersuadehertogiveupasshewasasophomore,andwasn’tasknowledgeableastheseniors,andnowomenhadeverbeenselectedforthecompetitionbefore.”可知,老师认为她不大可能赢得这场比赛,所以劝她退出比赛。故选C项。6.B推理判断题。根据第五段的“‘ButIinsistedthatIwouldcarryon,’shesaid.Finally,hertrainingandhardworkwonhertheonlyplacetostandforherschoolatthecompetition.”可推知,顾慧静是有决心的和努力的。故选B项。7.B主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第三段可知,本文主要报道的是女孩顾慧静在东莞市的一场汽车维修比赛中获得了一等奖。故选B项。Ⅱ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者跟一位乞讨老妇人之间的暖心故事。1.D根据后文“thebettercityplacesareoftenbeingbyyoungermenandwomen,shehastosuchaplace.”可推知,年轻人占了好的乞讨路段,这位老妇人就只能不幸地在我家周边乞讨。故选D项。

2.B结合句意以及bettercityplaces应该是被其他年轻人占领了。故选B项。3.C根据语境,老妇人不得不选择这个地方乞讨。其他选项不符合题意。故选C项。4.A根据后文“TodayIwaspassingheragain,givinghersome,andaskedhowshewas.”中的asked可知,作者会和她交谈。故选A项。

5.B根据前文“WheneverIseeher,Iwillgivehersomething.IfIdon’ttakesomemoneywithme”可知,作者会给乞讨者一些