2025-2026学年山东省济南市莱芜区七年级(下)期中英语试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2025-2026学年山东省济南市莱芜区七年级(下)期中英语试卷一、看图填空:本大题共5小题,共10分。1.A:DoesJackrunasfastasTom?

B:No.______.

2.A:______?

B:Thethirdone.

3.A:______?

B:Weneedfive.

4.A:WhatdidJackdolastweekend?

B:______.

5.A:Howaretheydifferentfromeachother?

B:______.

二、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共5分。A:Hi,Henry!Wheredidyougoonvacation?

B:IwenttoHuangshanwithmyparents.

A:

(1)

B:Theviewsthereweregreat!

(2)

A:Notreally.Ijuststayedathomeandhelpedmymumwithchores.

B:

(3)

Oh,thereisanAfricanAnimalMigrationExhibition.Doyoulikethesekindsofshows?

A:Yes!Ilovethem.

(4)

B:AtShandongMuseum.Let'sgothisSaturday!

A:Great!Canyouremindmetotakeacamera?

B:

(5)

Bytheway,whattimeshouldwemeetthere?

A:Howabout9a.m.?We"llhaveenoughtimetolookateveryexhibitslowly.

B:Perfect!Seeyouthen.

A:Seeyou!

(1)A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

B.Didyouenjoythetrip?

C.DoyoulikeHuangshan?

D.Whydoyoulikeit?

(2)A.Doyougooutside?

B.Whataboutyou?

C.Wheredidyougo?

D.Didyoudoanythingfun?

(3)A.Withpleasure!

B.Youaresolucky!

C.Howhelpfulyouare!

D.You'rekidding!

(4)A.Howdowegettothehall?

B.Whenistheshowon?

C.Wherecanweseetheshow?

D.Whoorganizestheshow?

(5)A.Goodidea.

B.Noproblem.

C.Thanksalot.

D.Sorry,Ican't.6.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T7.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T8.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T9.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T10.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G H.H I.I J.J K.K L.L M.M N.N O.O P.P Q.Q R.R S.S T.T三、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。

Whenwefeelstressed,weusuallylistentomusic,dosportsortalktofriends.Butdoyouknowthatplantsalsohavewaysto"relax"?

Plantshavedevelopedmanyclevermethodstodealwithstressandstayhealthy.

(1)

Someplantsreleasespecialchemicalswhentheyarehurt.Thesechemicalscansendwarningstonearbyplants.Theplantsaroundwillthenstarttoprotectthemselves,justlikewetakedeepbreathstocalmdown.

(2)

Forexample,thesensitiveplant(含羞草)willfolditsleavesquicklywhentouched.Thisisnotonlytoavoidbeinghurt,butalsoto"calm"itselfdownafterthesuddentouch.Itslowlyopensitsleavesagainafterafewminutes.

Someplants"relax"bygrowinginaspecialway.Liketheclover(三叶草),showa"sleeping"movementatnight.Atnight,theirleavesfoldupanddroop(下垂).

(3)

Itisliketheyaregoingtosleeptorecharge(充电).

(4)

Theywillgrowtowardsthelight,whichisawayto"feelsafe"andgetenoughenergy.Whenthelightchanges,theyslowlyadjusttheirdirection,justlikewemovetoacomfortableplacetorest.

Nexttimeyoulookatplants,remembertheyarenotjustquietandstill.

(5)

Howamazingtheplantworldis!

A.Anotherwayplants"relax"isbymovingtheirparts.

B.Theyhavetheirownlittlewaystodealwithstressandfeelrelaxed.

C.Thishelpsthemsaveenergyandprotectthemselvesfromcoldnights.

D.Plantsalso"relax"byrespondingtolightaroundthem.

E.Plantscaneven"talkto"eachothertosharestressinformation.

F.Manyplantslovetostayinwarmandwetplacestogrowwell.11.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F12.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F13.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F14.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F15.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F四、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Onacoldsunnyday,Isatinmy

(16)

andwatcheddolphinsswiminthesea.Suddenly,Isawsomedolphinswerebeached(搁浅).Itwasvery

(17)

forthemtobeoutofwater.Iknewtheyneededhelp.

(18)

thinkingtoomuch,Ijumpedoutofmycarandrantothebeach.Ifirstcalledthepolicebuttheir

(19)

werefaraway.Itwasalife-or-deathmomentforthedolphins.Ididn'tknowhowtohelpthem,

(20)

IputamessageontheInternet.Ihopedsomeonecouldseeitandcometosavethose

(21)

animals.

Minuteslater,threeteenageboysfromanearbyschoolcamefirst.Itwaslikelightthatdrovethedarknessaway.Thenmoreandmorepeoplearrived.Wedecidedtosavethe

(22)

dolphinsfirstandworkedtogethertomovethembacktothedeeperwater

(23)

.

Tomysurprise,afterthesmallerdolphinsweresaved,noneofthem

(24)

.Theystayedinthewaterandmadestrangesoundsto

(25)

theotherdolphins.

(26)

wefinishedtherescuework,allthedolphinsraisedtheirheadsfromwaterandswamaroundtoshowtheirthankstous.Then,theyswambacktothedeepsea.

It

(27)

mealotandmademyheartwarm.Thedolphinshadagreatsenseofhelpingeachotherwhentherewas

(28)

.Irealizedthatourvolunteergroupwasjustlikethedolphins.Onsuchacoldday,

(29)

caredaboutgettingwetordirty.Wetriedourbesttosavethedolphinsandcommunicatedagainandagaintomakesureeveryonewassafe.

Iwillnever

(30)

thisexperience.Peoplecanalwayslearfromourfriends—animals.16.A.car B.tent C.plane D.office17.A.amazing B.good C.dangerous D.popular18.A.With B.Without C.By D.On19.A.eyes B.hands C.ears D.knees20.A.so B.but C.or D.as21.A.noisy B.lovely C.scary D.hungry22.A.smaller B.quieter C.larger D.stronger23.A.especially B.actually C.successfully D.suddenly24.A.jumped B.arrived C.appeared D.left25.A.encourage B.understand C.trust D.scare26.A.Before B.After C.Whenever D.Since27.A.helped B.told C.touched D.warned28.A.fun B.trouble C.sound D.music29.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody30.A.remember B.miss C.lose D.forget五、阅读理解:本大题共20小题,共40分。A

TeaeggsaretraditionalChinesesnacks.Theyarewidelylovednotonlyfortheirrichtastebutalsoforhoweasytheyaretomake.Here'sasimpledirectionforyoutotryathome.

IngredientsSteps6eggs

3spoonsofblacktea

2spoonsofsoysauce(酱油)

1spoonofsugar

5cupsofwater

somesalt1.Boiltheeggsfor8minutes:Puteggsinapotandcoverthemwithwater.Thencoolthemincoldwaterandgentlycracktheirshells(壳)sothattheycouldbemoretasty.

2.Maketheteasauceinanotherpot:Mixwater,blacktea,soysauce,sugar,andsalt.Bringittoaboil.

3.Addthecrackedeggstothesauce:Simmer(小火煮)for30minutes.Thenleteggssitinthesauceforover2hours.Thelongertheystay,themoretastytheywillbe!31.WhichofthefollowingisNOTneededtomaketeaeggs?______A.Blacktea. B.Soysauce. C.Greentea. D.Sugar.32.Whatshouldyoudorightafterboilingtheeggsforeightminutes?______A.Cooltheeggsincoldwater. B.Lettheeggssitinthesauce.

C.Cracktheshellsgently. D.Addsugarandsalttothepot.33.Howlongshouldtheeggsstayinthesaucetogetthebettertaste?______A.For8minutes. B.For30minutes.

C.For2hours. D.Formorethan2hours.34.Whowillbethemostinterestedinthistext?______A.Lucy,whoisaneggseller.

B.Tom,whoprefersdrinkingtea.

C.Wendy,wholikescookingathome.

D.Jay,whoenjoystraditionalfestivals.35.Inwhichpartofthewebsitecanwereadthetext?______A.http://www.lifecom/sports B.http:///cooking

C.http:///history D.http:///artB

①Onceuponatime,therewerefourbrothers.

②Icanseefartherthananyone,"thefirstbrothersaid."Atthetopofthattree,therearefiveeggsinanest."

③"Iamfasterthanallofyou-Imoveasquicklyasacat,"saidthesecondbrother.Heclimbedup,tooktheeggsquietly,andthenputthemback.Thebirdnevernoticedit.

④"Icanshootbetterthanallofyou,"saidthethird.Hethenshotaleafabovethenest.

⑤Thefourthbrothersaid."Icansew(缝)anythingtogether,evensomethingassoftasthatleaf."Innotime,theleafwasasgoodasnew.

⑥Notlongafter,theking'sdaughterwastakenawaybyadragon.Thekingsaidwhoeverbroughttheprincessbackcouldmarryher.

⑦Thefirstbrothersaid,"Iseeher!Sheisfaraway,onarockatsea,withthedragon."Sothebrotherssailedtotherock.

⑧Thethirdbrothersaid,"ImayhurttheprincessifIshootthedragon."

⑨Leaveittome,"saidthesecondbrother.Hemovedasquietlyasamouseandquicklyfreedtheprincess.

⑩Suddenly,thedragonbegantochasethem.Thethirdbrothershotit,butitsfallbroketheirship.Luckily,thefourthbrothertookhisneedleandsewedtheshiptogether.Thentheysailedhomesafely.

⑩Thehappykingasked,"Whichofyouwillmarrymydaughter?"Thebrothersbegantoargue.Eachbrotherthoughtthathedidmorethantheothers.Atlast,thekingsaid,"Eachofyouisasgoodastheothers,butyouaremuchstrongertogether.Instead,Igivehalfofmykingdomtoyouasareward"Thebrotherswerepleased.Itwasmuchbettertosharethantofight.

(AdaptedfromGrimm'sFairyTales)36.Whatdidthefirstbrotherdotoshowhisability?______A.Hesawfiveeggsinanestatthetopofatalltree.

B.Heclimbedatreeandtooktheeggsquietly.

C.Heshotaleafabovethenestwithoutmissing.

D.Hesewedabrokenleafbacktolookasgoodasnew.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph10referto?______A.Theprincess. B.Theship. C.Thedragon. D.Theleaf.38.Whosewedthebrokenshipbacktogetherinthestory?______A.Thefirstbrother. B.Thesecondbrother.

C.Thethirdbrother. D.Thefourthbrother.39.Whatdidthekingdotosettletheirargument?______A.Heaskedtheprincesstochooseonebrother.

B.Hegavehalfofhiskingdomtoallfourbrothers.

C.Heletthemfighttoseewhowasthestrongest.

D.Heorderedthefirstbrothertomarrytheprincess.40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.It'snevertoolatetolearn.

B.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Itisbettertoworktogetherthantofightalone.C

TheSouthChinatigerisakindoftigerlivinginthesouthofChina.Itisoneofthemostendangeredanimalsintheworld,andthereareonlyasmallnumberofthemlivinginnatureparksnow.

Inthepast,SouthChinatigerslivedintheforestsofsouthernChina.Theyfedonsmallanimals.AfullygrownSouthChinatigerisabout2.3to2.6meterslongandweighs120to150kilograms.Theyaregoodatrunningandhunting,andtheyusuallylivealone.

However,thenumberofSouthChinatigersbecamesmallerandsmaller.Peoplecutdownlargeareasofforests,sothetigerslosttheirlivingplaces.Somepeoplealsokilledthemfortheirfurandbones.Atthesametime,itwashardforthemtofindenoughfood,whichmadetheirlivingsituationworse.

Now,theChinesegovernmenttakesactiontoprotectthem.ItbuildsmorenatureparksforSouthChinatigersandmakeslawstostoppeoplefromhuntingthem.Scientistsalsotrytheirbesttohelpthemhavemorebabies.Thankstotheseefforts,thenumberofSouthChinatigersisincreasingalittle.Wemustprotectthemwell,ortheywilldisappearfromtheearthforever.41.WhatdoSouthChinatigersmainlyeat?______A.Bambooandgrass. B.Rabbitsanddeer.

C.Leavesandfruits. D.Cowsandelephants.42.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?______A.ThelivinghabitsofSouthChinatigers.

B.ThereasonswhySouthChinatigersareindanger.

C.ThewaystoprotectSouthChinatigers.

D.TheappearanceofSouthChinatigers.43.HowmanyreasonsarementionedforSouthChinatigersindanger?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Five. D.Six.44.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?______A.SouthChinatigersusuallyliveingroups.

B.ThenumberofSouthChinatigersisincreasingquickly.

C.ThegovernmentisdoingsomethingtohelpSouthChinatigers.

D.PeopleonlykilledSouthChinatigersfortheirmeat.45.What'sthepurposeofthistext?______A.Todescribethelivinghabitsoftigers.

B.ToteachpeoplehowtohuntSouthChinatigers.

C.TodescribethebeautyofnatureparksinChina.

D.TointroduceSouthChinatigersandcallforprotection.D

Nowadays,moderntechnologyischangingthewaywelive.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,smarthomedevicesarebecomingmoreandmorecommoninfamilies.Thesedevices,suchassmartspeakersandsmartlights,areveryusefulandcanmakeourlivesmucheasier.

Asmartspeakerisoneofthemostpopulardevices.Itcannotonlyplaymusicbutalsoanswerquestionsandcontrolothersmartdevicesinthehouse.Forexample,youcansimplysay,"Hey,Google,turnonthelights,"andthelightswillrespond.Thisisveryhelpfulforpeoplewhoarebusyorhavelittletimetowalkaroundthehouse.

Somesmartthermostats(恒温器)canlearnthetemperaturehabitsofthefamilyandchangetheroomtemperaturebythemselveswhennooneisathome.Smarthomedevicescanalsohelpcutdownthecostofpowerandcarefortheenvironment.

However,expertsremindusthattechnologyshouldbeusedwisely.Althoughthesedevicesbringmanybenefits,spendingtoomuchtimeonthemmaymakepeoplelazy.Weshouldnotrelyontechnologytoomuch.Ifpeopledependonsmartdevicestoooften,theymaybecomelessactive.46.Whatcanasmartspeakerdoaccordingtothetext?______A.Cookfoodforthefamily. B.Controlothersmartdevices.

C.Fixbrokenhouseholdappliances. D.Designsmarthomesystems.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"respond"inparagraph2mean?______A.关闭 B.破坏 C.喊叫 D.回应48.Whichparagraphsshowustheuseofsmarthomedevices?______A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④49.Whatcanweinfer(推断)aboutsmartthermostatsfromparagraph3?______A.Theycanhelpsaveenergyandmoney.

B.Theyworkthesameastraditionalthermostats.

C.Theycannotlearntemperaturehabits.

D.Theyneedsomeonetostayathometowork.50.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemeaninthelastparagraph?______A.Smarthomedeviceshavenodisadvantages.

B.Expertsencouragepeopletobuymoresmartdevices.

C.Technologyshouldnotbeoverused.

D.Smartdeviceswillmakepeoplemoreactive.六、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共7分。51.

Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforourhealth.Thefatinfishcanhelpprotectourhearts.

(1)

manypeopledon'tcookfishathome.Somepeopledon'tknowhowtobuyfreshfish,andothersdon'tknowhowtocookfishafterbuying

(2)

(they).Infact,itjustneedsalittleknowledge(知识).Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishin

(3)

easyway.

Whenyoubuyfish,firstsmellit.Freshfishshouldsmellsweet.Strongsmellsmeanthefishisn'tfresh.Don'tbuyit.Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarrivedhome,youshouldputitinthefridge

(4)

(keep)itfresh.

Therearemanycommonwaystocookafish.The

(5)

(easy)wayistosteamit.First,cleanit.Andaddsomesaucetoit.Thenputthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotforeighttotenminutesifit

(6)

(weigh)aboutonepound.Alargeronewilltakemoretime.

(7)

(final),youcanenjoyit.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

七、单词拼写-单句:本大题共11小题,共8分。52.The

/ˌpɒpjuˈleɪʃn/ofChinaisbiggerthanthatinJapan.53.Heisoutgoing,andh

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