2026年人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟试卷 (附答案)

2026年人教版（PEP）小学英语小升初模拟试卷考试时长：90分钟满分：100100命题说明：本试卷依据人教版PEP小学英语课标核心考点分层命题，分为基础积累、语言运用、阅读理解、书面表达四大模块，无超纲题型、无图片表格类题目，全面检测小学阶段词汇、语音、语法、句型及综合语言运用能力，适配小升初学业水平检测标准。学校：__________班级：__________姓名：__________得分：__________第一部分基础积累（共40分）本模块侧重考查语音辨析、词汇认知、词形转换基础知识点，夯实小学英语核心基础知识，检测学生基础识记与辨析能力。一、语音辨析（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）选出下列单词中划线部分发音与众不同的一项，将正确选项序号填在括号内。1.()A.cakeB.nameC.hatD.face2.()A.bikeB.fishC.milkD.sit3.()A.noseB.homeC.hotD.hope4.()A.cuteB.useC.busD.student5.()A.breadB.teaC.meatD.read6.()A.birdB.girlC.shirtD.tired7.()A.cowB.nowC.slowD.how8.()A.footB.bookC.lookD.food9.()A.thinB.threeC.thisD.math10.()A.kingB.singC.longD.English二、词汇辨析（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，选出最恰当的单词补全句子，将正确选项序号填在括号内。1.()Myfatherusually______upearlyinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting2.()Ihavetwo______onmydesk.A.pencilB.pencilsC.penciles3.()Winteris______andsnowyinthenorthofChina.A.coldB.hotC.warm4.()Wewill______apicnicthisweekend.A.haveB.hasC.had5.()Shecan______Englishverywell.A.speakB.sayC.talk6.()There______somewaterintheglass.A.isB.areC.am7.()Igotoschool______footeveryday.A.byB.onC.in8.()Mybirthdayis______June2nd.A.onB.inC.at9.()______isyourfavoriteteacher?MissWang.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where10.()Thisbagis______thanthatone.A.heavyB.heavierC.heaviest三、词形转换（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据括号内要求，写出下列单词的正确形式。1.child（复数形式）__________2.run（现在分词）__________3.happy（副词形式）__________4.tall（比较级）__________5.go（过去式）__________6.do（第三人称单数）__________7.fast（反义词）__________8.they（形容词性物主代词）__________9.swim（现在分词）__________10.eat（过去式）__________四、短语互译（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据要求完成中英文短语互译，书写规范工整。1.擅长于_______________2.起床_______________3.下周_______________4.做作业_______________5.看望祖父母_______________6.takeatrip_______________7.listentomusic_______________8.bysubway_______________9.infrontof_______________10.everyweekend_______________第二部分语言运用（共35分）本模块侧重考查语法应用、句型转换、情景交际能力，检测学生灵活运用基础语法、常用句型解决语言问题的能力，是小升初核心能力考查模块。一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出最佳答案，将序号填在括号内。1.()—______doyougetupeverymorning?—Atsixthirty.A.WhattimeB.HowC.Where2.()Mymother______TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watching3.()I______totheparkwithmyfriendsyesterday.A.goB.wentC.willgo4.()Thereis______appleandtwobananasonthetable.A.aB.anC.the5.()You______runintheclassroom.It’sdangerous.A.canB.mustn’tC.needn’t6.()Mikeis______boyinhisclass.A.tallB.tallerC.thetallest7.()Iwant______ateacherinthefuture.A.beB.tobeC.being8.()—Whosebookisthis?—It’s______.A.herB.hersC.she9.()Wearegoingto______afilmtonight.A.seeB.lookC.watch10.()It’srainytoday.______takeanumbrellawithyou.A.PleaseB.Don’tC.Can’t11.()Mybrotherlikes______basketballafterschool.A.playB.playingC.plays12.()—Howmany______arethereinyourschool?—Twenty.A.classroomB.classroomsC.classroom13.()Springiscoming.Thetreesturn______.A.greenB.yellowC.red14.()Iusuallygotobed______nineo’clock.A.inB.onC.at15.()—Thankyouverymuch!—______A.That’sright.B.You’rewelcome.C.Allright.二、句型转换（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）按要求改写句子，每空一词，缩写词算一词。1.Ioftenwalktoschool.（改为一般疑问句）________youoften________toschool?2.Sheisreadingabooknow.（改为否定句）She________________abooknow.3.Theywillgohikingtomorrow.（对划线部分提问）________________theydotomorrow?4.Tomgoestoschoolbybike.（对划线部分提问）________________Tomgotoschool?5.Thisisabeautifulflower.（改为复数句）________arebeautiful________.三、情景交际（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从B栏中选出A栏句子的正确应答语，将序号填在括号内。A栏1.Howareyou?2.What’syourhobby?3.Whereisyourschoolbag?4.Canyouswim?5.WhatwillyoudothisSunday?6.Howoldisyoursister?7.Goodmorning!8.Haveagoodtime!9.Wouldyoulikesomejuice?10.What’stheweatherliketoday?B栏A.It’ssunnyandwarm.B.I’mfine,thankyou.C.It’sonthechair.D.Ilikedrawingpictures.E.Yes,Ican.F.Thankyou!G.Goodmorning!H.Sheiseightyearsold.I.Iwillvisitmygrandparents.J.No,thanks.第三部分阅读理解（共15分）本模块分为两篇短文阅读，侧重考查学生文本理解、信息提取、逻辑判断能力，分层检测基础阅读与综合理解能力。一、阅读短文，判断句子正（T）误（F）（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Hello,everyone!MynameisLinda.Iamtwelveyearsold.Iliveinasmallbeautifulcity.IamaGradeSixstudent.Istudyhardatschooleveryday.MyfavoritesubjectsareEnglishandmusic.IthinkEnglishisveryinteresting,andmusicmakesmerelaxed.Ihaveahappyfamily.Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myparentsandme.Myfatherisadoctor.Heworkshardandhelpsmanysickpeople.Mymotherisateacher.SheteachesChineseinaprimaryschool.Sheiskindtoherstudents.Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooksanddoingsports.Onweekends,Ioftengototheparkwithmyparents.Wetakeawalkandenjoythefreshair.Ilovemyfamilyandmylife.1.Lindaiselevenyearsold.()2.LindalikesEnglishandmusicbest.()3.TherearefourpeopleinLinda’sfamily.()4.Linda’smotherisaChineseteacher.()5.Lindaoftengoestotheparkwithherparentsonweekends.()二、阅读短文，选择最佳答案（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）Summerholidayiscomingsoon.IamveryhappybecauseIcanhavealongholiday.Imakeagreatplanformysummerholiday.First,Iwillfinishmyholidayhomeworkcarefullyinthefirsttwoweeks.Iwanttofinishallmyschoolworkfirst,soIcanhaveenoughtimetoplayandlearnnewthings.Then,Iwilllearntoswim.Swimmingisausefulsport.Itcanmakemestrongandhealthy.Myfatherwillteachmehowtoswimintheswimmingpoolnearmyhome.Besides,Iplantoreadthreestorybooksduringtheholiday.Ilovereadingbecauseitcanletmeknowmoreinterestingthingsandopenmyeyes.Inthelastweekoftheholiday,Iwillgotovisitmyuncle’sfamilyinthecountryside.Thecountrysideisveryquietandbeautiful.Icanseegreentrees,colorfulflowersandlovelyanimalsthere.Icanalsohelpmyunclewaterthevegetables.Ithinkmysummerholidaywillbebusybutwonderful.Iamlookingforwardtoit.1.Whyisthewriterhappy?()A.Becausehecangotoschool.B.Becausethesummerholidayiscoming.C.Becausehecandohomework.2.Whatwillthewriterdofirstintheholiday?()A.Learntoswim.B.Readstorybooks.C.Finishholidayhomework.3.Whowillteachthewritertoswim?()A.Hisfather.B.Hisuncle.C.Histeacher.4.Howmanystorybookswillthewriterread?()A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?()A.Thewriterwillgotothecityinthelastholidayweek.B.Thewriterthinksreadingishelpful.C.Thewriterhatessummerholiday.第四部分书面表达（共10分）本模块考查学生综合语言输出能力，检测学生语句组织、逻辑表达、规范书写的综合素养。题目：MyHappyDay要求：1.语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；2.内容完整，可写当天的活动、心情等；3.不少于5句话，不少于40个单词；4.不得出现真实姓名、学校名称。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案及详细解析第一部分基础积累（40分）一、语音辨析（10分）1.C2.A3.C4.C5.A6.D7.C8.D9.C10.D解析：本题重点考查小学阶段核心元音、辅音及字母组合发音，区分长短元音、清浊辅音差异，夯实语音基础，是单词拼读、记忆的核心前提。二、词汇辨析（10分）1.B2.B3.A4.A5.A6.A7.B8.A9.A10.B解析：侧重考查名词单复数、动词时态、介词、疑问词、形容词比较级等基础词汇用法，结合日常语境，检测学生词汇语境应用能力。三、词形转换（10分）1.children2.running3.happily4.taller5.went6.does7.slow8.their9.swimming10.ate解析：覆盖小学核心词形变化，包括名词复数、动词现在分词与过去式、形容词副词转换、比较级、物主代词等，是语法填空核心考点。四、短语互译（10分）1.begoodat2.getup3.nextweek4.dohomework5.visitgrandparents6.去旅行7.听音乐8.乘地铁9.在……前面10.每个周末解析：均为课本核心高频短语，是句型写作、口语表达的基础，全面检测学生短语识记与互译能力。第二部分语言运用（35分）一、单项选择（15分）1.A2.B3.B4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.C10.A11.B12.B13.A14.C15.B解析：全面考查时态（一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时）、冠词、情态动词、形容词最高级、固定搭配、情景应答等核心语法点，贴合小升初高频考点。二、句型转换（10分）1.Do;walk2.isn’