小学升学考试英语模拟试题与解析

小学升学考试英语模拟试题与解析亲爱的同学们，小学阶段的英语学习即将画上一个句号，迎接你们的将是崭新的初中生活。为了帮助大家更好地回顾所学知识，熟悉升学考试的常见题型和考察重点，我们特别准备了这份模拟试题与详尽解析。希望通过这份资料，你们能查漏补缺，巩固基础，增强应试信心，在即将到来的考试中取得理想的成绩。请大家认真对待每一道题，就像在真实的考场上一样。小学升学考试英语模拟试题（考试时间：60分钟满分：100分）听力部分(共30分)(注意：听力材料将播放两遍，请同学们认真听并作答。)I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题2分，共10分)(注：此处应有4-5幅备选图片，因文本限制，暂以文字描述替代。请同学们在脑海中构思相应场景。)1.()A.孩子们在放风筝B.孩子们在踢足球C.孩子们在唱歌2.()A.桌上有一个苹果B.桌上有一个香蕉C.桌上有一个橙子3.()A.天气晴朗B.正在下雨C.下雪了4.()A.男孩在看书B.女孩在画画C.老师在写字5.()A.春节在放鞭炮B.中秋节在赏月C.圣诞节在装饰圣诞树II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)6.Whatdoestheboywanttodrink?A.Tea.B.Juice.C.Water.7.WheredidLucygolastweekend?A.Tothepark.B.Tothezoo.C.Tothelibrary.8.Whattimewillthepartystart?A.At6:30p.m.B.At7:00p.m.C.At7:30p.m.9.HowdoesTomusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.10.What'sthematterwithMike?A.Hehasaheadache.B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacold.III.听短文，根据短文内容填空。(每空1分，共10分)请听下面一段关于“我的周末”的短文，根据所听内容填入所缺单词，每空一词。Hello,everyone!MynameisLily.Iusuallyhavea11.______weekend.OnSaturdaymorning,Ioftenhelpmymomcleanthe12.______.Intheafternoon,Iliketogotothe13.______toreadbooks.Sometimes,Iplay14.______withmyfriendsinthepark.OnSunday,Iusuallyvisitmy15.______withmyparents.Mygrandmaalwayscooksdeliciousfoodfor16.______.Intheevening,I17.______myhomework.Beforegoingtobed,Ioften18.______tomusic.Ithinkweekendsare19.______.I20.______themverymuch.笔试部分(共70分)I.词汇(Vocabulary)(每小题1分，共10分)A)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。21.A.appleB.bananaC.book22.A.runB.jumpC.flower23.A.redB.penC.blue24.A.MondayB.JanuaryC.Sunday25.A.teacherB.hospitalC.doctorB)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。26.Thisismynewf______.HisnameisTom.27.Ihavebreakfastinthem______.28.It'shotinsummer.Iliketos______intheriver.29.Myfavoritea______isthepanda.30.Canyous______"hello"inEnglish?II.语法(Grammar)(每小题2分，共20分)A)单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。31.Myfather______acartoworkeveryday.A.driveB.drivesC.driving32.—______isthegirl?—Sheismysister.A.WhoB.WhatC.Where33.Ilike______booksinmyfreetime.A.readB.readsC.reading34.There______somemilkintheglass.A.isB.areC.am35.—______yougototheparkyesterday?—Yes,Idid.A.DoB.DidC.Does36.Thisis______pencil.______isonthedesk.A.my;YourB.mine;YoursC.my;Yours37.Sheusuallygetsup______6:30a.m.A.inB.onC.at38.Ifit______tomorrow,wewillstayathome.39.Thereare______studentsintheclassroom.A.fiveB.fifthC.thefifth40.Mymotheroftentellsmestories______night.A.inB.atC.onB)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41.Heisagood______(sing).42.Thisismyuncle'sfarm.Therearemany______(sheep)onit.43.Mybrotherusually______(watch)TVafterdinner.44.Ihavetwo______(box)ofchocolates.45.Look!Thechildren______(play)happilyinthepark.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。Passage1MynameisDavid.IamfromCanada.NowIliveinBeijingwithmyparents.Istudyinaprimaryschoolhere.MyfavoritesubjectisChinese.It'sdifficultbutinteresting.Ihavemanyfriendsatschool.LiMingismybestfriend.Heisveryhelpful.Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.IlikeChinesefoodverymuch.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.Theyaredelicious.Onweekends,IusuallygototheGreatWallwithmyparents.IloveBeijing.It'sabeautifulcity.46.WhereisDavidfrom?A.China.B.Canada.C.America.47.WhatisDavid'sfavoritesubject?A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.48.WhoisDavid'sbestfriend?A.LiMing.B.WangTao.C.ZhangWei.49.WhatdoDavidandhisbestfriendoftendoafterschool?A.Playfootball.B.Playbasketball.C.Playping-pong.50.What'sDavid'sfavoriteChinesefood?A.Noodles.B.Rice.C.Dumplings.Passage2ADog'sDayMynameisLucky.Iamalovelydog.Ilivewithmymaster,Mr.Green.Inthemorning,Iusuallywakeupat7:00.ThenIgoforawalkwithMr.Greenintheparknearourhome.Afterthat,Mr.Greengoestowork,andIstayathome.Iliketosleeponthesofainthelivingroom.Sometimes,Iplaywithmytoyball.Thisismyday.Iamveryhappywithmyfamily.51.WhattimedoesLuckyusuallywakeup?A.At6:00a.m.B.At7:00a.m.C.At8:00a.m.52.WhotakesLuckyforawalkinthemorning?A.Mrs.Green.B.Mr.Green.C.Luckyhimself.53.WhatdoesLuckyliketodointhemorningafterthewalk?A.Playwithatoyball.B.WatchTV.C.Sleeponthesofa.54.WhatdoesLuckyeatforlunch?A.Meatandbones.B.Fishandrice.C.Vegetablesandbread.55.WhendoesLuckygotosleep?A.Atabout9:00p.m.B.Atabout10:00p.m.C.Atabout11:00p.m.IV.书面表达(Writing)(共10分)56.假设你是李华，请你给你的英国笔友Peter写一封信，介绍一下你最喜欢的季节。内容包括：1.你最喜欢的季节是什么；2.这个季节的天气怎么样；3.你在这个季节喜欢做什么活动。要求：1.条理清晰，意思明确，语句通顺，语法正确，书写工整、规范；2.至少5句话。3.信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总句数。DearPeter,Howareyou?I'mveryhappytowritetoyou._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________What'syourfavoriteseason?Pleasetellme.Yours,LiHua---参考答案与解析听力部分I.听句子，选择正确的图片。(每小题2分，共10分)1.B(解析：若听到的句子是"Thechildrenareplayingfootball."则对应图片B。)2.A(解析：若听到的句子是"Thereisanappleonthetable."则对应图片A。)3.A(解析：若听到的句子是"It'sasunnydaytoday."则对应图片A。)4.B(解析：若听到的句子是"Thegirlisdrawingapicture."则对应图片B。)5.C(解析：若听到的句子是"PeopleusuallydecorateChristmastreesatChristmas."则对应图片C。)II.听对话，选择最佳答案。(每小题2分，共10分)6.B(解析：对话可能为"M:I'mthirsty.CanIhavesomejuice?W:Sure,hereyouare."男孩想喝果汁。)7.C(解析：对话可能为"M:HiLucy,didyougotothezoolastweekend?W:No,Iwenttothelibrarytoreadbooks."Lucy去了图书馆。)8.A(解析：对话可能为"W:Whenwillthepartystart?M:Itwillstartathalfpastsixintheevening."派对六点半开始。)9.C(解析：对话可能为"W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool,Tom?M:Iusuallywalktoschool.It'snotfar."Tom步行上学。)10.A(解析：对话可能为"W:What'swrongwithyou,Mike?Youlooktired.M:Ihaveaheadache."Mike头疼。)III.听短文，根据短文内容填空。(每空1分，共10分)11.happy(解析：形容周末，愉快的周末。)12.house/home(解析：helpmymomcleanthehouse/home，帮妈妈打扫房子。)13.library(解析：后文提到readbooks，所以是去图书馆。)14.games(playgames，做游戏。)/basketball(playbasketball，打篮球，言之有理即可)15.grandparents/grandma/grandpa(解析：visitmygrandparents，拜访祖父母/外祖父母。)16.us(解析：cooksdeliciousfoodforus，为我们做饭。)17.do(解析：domyhomework，做作业。)18.listen(解析：listentomusic，听音乐。)19.wonderful/great/nice(解析：形容周末很棒。)20.love/like/enjoy(解析：我非常喜欢它们。)笔试部分I.词汇(Vocabulary)A)选出下列每组单词中不同类的一项。(每小题1分，共5分)21.C(解析：A、B是水果，C是书本，属于学习用品。)22.C(解析：A、B是动词，C是名词“花”。)23.B(解析：A、C是颜色，B是文具“钢笔”。)24.B(解析：A、C是星期，B是月份“一月”。)25.B(解析：A、C是职业，B是地点“医院”。)B)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(每小题1分，共5分)26.friend(解析：这是我的新朋友。)27.morning(解析：我在早上吃早餐。)28.swim(解析：夏天很热，我喜欢在河里游泳。)29.animal(解析：我最喜欢的动物是熊猫。)30.say(解析：你能用英语说“hello”吗？)II.语法(Grammar)A)单项选择。(每小题2分，共20分)31.B(解析：主语Myfather是第三人称单数，谓语动词用drives。考查一般现在时。)32.A(解析：答语是“她是我的妹妹”，所以问句问“是谁”，用Who。)33.C(解析：likedoingsth.喜欢做某事，固定搭配。)34.A(解析：milk是不可数名词，Therebe句型中be动词用is。)35.B(解析：yesterday是一般过去时的标志，助动词用Did。)36.C(解析：第一空后有名词pencil，用形容词性物主代词my；第二空后无名词，用名词性物主代词Yours。)37.C(解析：在具体时刻前用介词at。)39.A(解析：表示数量“五个”用基数词five。fifth是序数词“第五”。)40.B(解析：atnight在夜晚，固定搭配。)B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每小题1分，共5分)41.singer(解析：他是一位好歌手。sing是动词，singer是名词“歌手”。)42.sheep(解析：many修饰可数名词复数，sheep单复数同形。)43.watches(解析：usually是一般现在时的标志，主语Mybrother是第三人称单数，watch用watches。)44.boxes(解析：two修饰可数名词复数，box的复数是bo