2025-2026年安徽省蚌埠市高二上学期英语期末考试试卷（含答案）

PAGE高二英语上学期期末考试试卷Class______Name__________No.______Listening:（20marks）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Shehasn'tmadeuphermind.B.Sheisgoingtoleave.C.Shewantshercoffeetobeblack.2.Howdoesthewomankeepintouchwithherfriendsabroad?A.Bye-mail.B.Overthephone.C.Throughletters.3.Whatdidthemandolastnight?A.Hewatchedtelevisionwithhisfriend.B.Hestayedathometalkingwithhisfriend.C.Hewenttoseeafilmwithhisfriend.4.Whatdoesthemanwishtoknowmost?A.What'stobediscussedatthemeeting.B.Whenthemeetingistobeheld.C.Whoaregoingtoattendthemeeting.5.Whataretheytalkingabout?.A.Aweddingplan.B.Abusinessplan.C.Atravelplan.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6~8题。6.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Friends.C.Classmates.7.Howmuchdidthecoffeecost?A.Tenpence.B.Twentypence.C.Fortypence.8.Wherewasthekey?It'sinthehandbag.B.It'slost.C.It'sinthelock.听下面一段对话，回答第9~11题。9.Whatdidthemanthinkofthefilm?A.It'sverygood,B.It'sverybad.C.It'sneithergoodnorbad.10.Wheredidthecoupleinthefilmlive?A.Theylivedintheirownhouse.B.Theylivedwiththehusband'sparents.C.Theylivedwiththewife'sparents.11.Whathappenedtothecoupleinthefilmintheend?A.Theyboughtahouseoftheirown.B.Theycontinuedtolivewiththehusband'sparents.C．Theycontinuedtolivewiththewife'sparents.听下面一段对话，回答第12~14题。12.Whatdidthelettersayabouttheman'sinterview?A.Theinterviewwasasuccess.B.Theapplicationwasafailure.C.Noresulthadbeengiven.13.Whatdidthewomanthinkwiththeresultoftheinterview?A.Themanwouldgetthejob.B.Themanwouldstandnochance.C.Shewasnotsure.14.What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Friends.C.It'sdifficulttotell.听下面一段对话，回答第15~17题。15.Accordingtotheweatherreport,whenwoulditstartmining?A.Intheafternoon.B.Atnight.C.Inthemorning.16.WheredidSaraleavetheplayingcards?A.Nexttothepicnictable.B.Onthepicnictable.C.Underthepicnictable.17.Whatdotheyfinallydecidetodo?A.Stayatahotel.B.Returnhome.C.Sleepatthecampground.听下面一段独白，回答第18~20题。18.HowdoPamelaandEdithmanagetokeepdownthecostofthehotel?A.Theyhireonlyretiredworkers.B.Theyeachdojobstheyaregoodat.C.Theyclosethehotelduringlowseasons.19.Whatjobsinthehotelaregiventothecollegestudents?A.Stafftraining.B.Book-keeping.C.Cleaningandwashingup.20.Whyarethetwoladiespopularinthearea?A.Theyhavethehotelbeautifullydecorated.B.Theyprovidedeliciousfood.C.Theymaketheirguestsfeelathome.MultipleChoices:（15marks）Thewholeworldconsider________wrongforAmericansoldierstotreattheirprisoners________way.that,itB.it,thatC.it,itD.that,thatLucy,whydidn’tyougotothecinematoenjoythewonderfulmovielastnight?I’dlike________there,butanunexpectedvisitorcame.tohavegoneB.togoC.havinggoneD.goingMom,thepizzalooksso________.MayIhaveonemorepiece?Oh,dear,just________smallone.inviting,theB.invited,aC.inviting,aD.invited,the________Christmasinthewest,theChineseSpringFestivalisaget-togetherforthefamilymembers.AsB.AsforC.AstoD.AswithThegirlwassadatfirstwhenshecutoffwithherboyfriendbutshesoon________.cheeredupB.breakupC.calledupD.usedupDon’talwaysstayinsidethehouse.Gooutandenjoythefreshair.Itwill________yourhealth.lookforwardtoB.sticktoC.getdowntoD.contributetoEveryoneofyouisworthbelieving.I’llgivethesecretletterto__________ofyouwantstoacceptthejob.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whomeverD.whoInthe1970sinChinatherewas__________iscalledreformintheownershipofland:peasantsintheruralareascouldhirelandfromthelocalgovernments.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.itAgoodexampleofthetransportationdevelopmentofZhoushan________thecross-seabridge,________isthesecondlongestofitskindeverinChinaacrossthesea.tobe,whichB.being,asC.hasbeen,asD.is,whichNow,look,Presley,whattroubleyou’vegotin.Ifonlyyou________yourteacher’sadvice.followedB.wouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.shouldhavefollowedPeopleintheearthquake-strickenareasinPakistan________thebasicnecessitiesoflife.lackedB.werelackofC.lackedofD.werelackedofEvery________hadbeenmadeinordertosavetheboywiththeH5N1birdflu,butallinvain.Hediedatlast.effectB.affectC.infectD.effortItisnothowmuchhomeworkthatyoudobuthowyoudoit________.countsB.countC.thatcountsD.thatcount________snacksanddrinks,buttheyalsobroughtcardsforentertainmentwhentheyhadapicnicintheforest.NotonlytheybroughtB.NotonlybroughttheyNotonlytheydidbringD.NotonlydidtheybringNothingwrongwithit,______?No.Yoursisaspecially-builtmodel.Drivecarefully,though.A.isitB.hasitC.aretheyD.isthereClozetest:（30marks）Thesedaysexperience,likemanyotherthings,isbecomingincreasinglyexpensive.One’sgotalottogetanexperience,even36one.Notlongago,Iwantedto37myfriendtoalunch.Whatwereallyneededwasagoodandquietplaceforsomeconversation,notabigmeal,soIselectedoneonlyforpeopleincludingmyselfwho38toaparticularclub.Whatcouldbenicer?“Let’sgotothe39,”Itoldmyfriend.WhenIorderedadayinadvance,Iwasasked40Iwouldeata20yuan4150yuanlunch.Isaid,“50yuan”.Ididn’t42,untilIwasaskedtopay43thelunch,that“50yuan”means“50yuanforeachperson.”Therewerefiveofustheotherday,andallofusweresurprisedbythequalityofthe50yuanmeal(for44,wethought).Thebillcameatlast;itwas310.40(45yuanforthefiveofusplusthechargesfor46,fruitsandair-conditioning).Ipaidthebillwithouta47.WhatcouldIsay?Itwasnot48fault.Itwasmyown49thatmademepaythelargestlunchbillofmylife.Onthewhole,itwasnotsounhappy,wehadagoodlunchandinabeautifulplace.__50__,theexperiencewasvaluable,andwill51inlateryearsTosupportthelogic(逻辑)ofthelunch52,Ihavedevelopedmyownwaytoexplainit:50yuanforthe53and260.40forthe54This55experiencehasmademetentimeswiser.36.A.anordinaryB.aspecialC.ausefulD.animportant37.A.askB.orderC.showD.treat38.A.leadB.stickC.goD.belong39.A.clubB.restaurantC.dining-hallD.hotel40.A.whyB.howC.whenD.whether41.A.orB.andC.fromD.with42.A.thinkB.tellC.realizeD.believe43.A.afterB.beforeC.duringD.about44.A.eachB.someC.alotD.all45.A.250B.200C.150D.30046.A.cakesB.drinksC.dishesD.tickets47.A.changeB.coinC.wordD.mind48.A.thewaiter’sB.theclub’sC.myD.their49.A.businessB.wishC.promiseD.carelessness50.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise51.A.makeB.helpC.understandD.succeed52.A.roomB.timeC.billD.meal53.A.airconditioningB.foodC.fruitsD.lunch54A.experienceB.positionC.qualityD.conversation55.A.unfairB.paidC.stupidD.givenReadingcomprehension:（40marks）A.Goodtooldesignisimportantinthepreventionofoveruseinjuries.Well-designedtoolsandequipmentwillrequirelessforcetooperatethemandpreventawkward(别扭的)handpositions.Theywillallowtheworkertokeeptheelbows(肘)nexttothebodytopreventdamagetotheshoulderandarm.Overuseinjuriescanthereforebepreventedorreducediftheemployerprovides,andworkersuse:powertoolsratherthanhavingtousemusclepowertoolswithspeciallydesignedhandlesthatallowthewrist(手腕)tokeepstraight(seethefigures).Thismeansthathandsandwristsarekeptinthesamepositionastheywouldbeiftheywerehangingrelaxedataperson’ssidetoolswithhandlesthatcanbeheldcomfortablybythewholehand.Thismeanshavingaselectionofsizesrememberthattoolsthatprovideacomfortablefirmholdforapersonwithaverylargehandmaybeawkwardforsomeonewithaverysmallhand.Thisisaparticularlyimportantconsiderationforwomenwhomayusetoolsoriginallydesignedformentoolsthatdonotpressfingers(orflesh)betweenthehandles,andwhosehandlesdonothavesharpedgesorasmallsurfacearea.56.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?GoodToolDesignforWomenB.ImportanceofGoodToolDesignToolDesignandPreventionofInjuriesD.OveruseofToolsandWorkerProtection57.Whichofthefollowingdescribesawell-designedtool?It’skeptclosetothebody.B.Itfullyusesmusclepower.Itmakesusersfeelrelaxed.D.It’soperatedwithlessforce.58.Whatarethetwofiguresusedtoshow?Theeffectiveuseofthetool.B.Thewayofoperatingthetool.Theproperdesignofthehandle.D.Thepurposeofbendingthewrist.59.Inchoosingtoolsforwomen,________ofthehandleisthemostimportant.A.thesizeB.theedgeC.theshapeD.thepositionBEmptyDesertsInthe19thcenturyAmericansfromtheeasternstatesmovedoutwesttosettleintherichnewlandsalongthePacificcoast.Themostdifficultpartoftheirtripwascrossingthe“GreatAmericanDesertinthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesbyhorseandwagon.Thewesterndesertcanbeverydangerous.Thereislittlewaterandtherearefewtrees.Butthedesertalsohassceneryofgreatbeauty.Talltowersofredandyellowstonerisesharplyfromtheflatsandyvalleyfloor.ThescenehasbeenphotographedmanytimesandappearsinmoviesandinTV.InArizona,manmadedamsacrosstheColoradoRiverhavemadetwolargelakesinthemiddleofthedrydesertcountry.AtLakePowell,theredstonearchofRainbowBridgeriseshighabovethebluelake.Therearefewroads.ManyareasofLakePowell’sshorecanonlybereachedbyboatoronfoot.ButhikersinthisemptydesertlandsometimesfindveryoldnativeAmericanpictures,paintedontherocks.InDeathValley,California,thesummertemperaturerisesto130degrees.Thereislessthantwoinchesofraineachyear.DeathValleyisthelowestplaceinAmerica925metersbelowsealevel.Inthe1800s,manytravelersdiedwhentheytriedtocrossthiswaterlessvalleyintheterribleheat.Althoughthedesertisdryandseemsempty,thereisplentyoflifeifyoulookclosely.Smallinsects,snakesandratshavelearnedhowtoliveinthedesertheat.Theyliveundergroundandcomeoutatnight,whenitiscool.Plantssuchascactineedverylittlewater.Whenitdoesraininthedesert(sometimesonlyonceortwiceayear),plantsgrowquickly,andflowersopeninasingleday.Forashorttime,thedesertiscoveredwithbrilliantcolors.Inthe19thcentury,Americansmovedfromtheeasttothewestbecausethey______.A.enjoythetripB.wantedtomaketheirhomethereC.wantedtofindnewgrasslandthereD.hadnowatertodrinkFromthepassage,wecanconcludethat______.thewesterndesertisagoodplaceforpeopletoliveinthereislittlewaterbuttherearemanytreesinthedesertthedesertisdangerousbutitisfulloflifetillnow,peopleknowlittleaboutthedesertIfyouwanttofindsomeoldnativeAmericanpicturespaintedontherockyoumustgo______.A.onfootB.byboatC.bycarD.byplaneInthe1800smanytravelersdiedinDeathValleybecauseof______.A.illnessB.hightemperatureC.coldweatherD.poisonouswaterInthedesert,animalswilldie______.A.iftheymoveaboutB.iftheycannotmakeholesundergroundC.iftheycomeoutatnightD.iftheydrinkmuchwaterCEveryone’satit,evenmyneighbors.IthoughtImightbetheonlypersonleftintheworldwhohadn’tdoneaneBaydeal.So,Idecidedtotrymyhandatonlineauction(拍卖).Buyingforbeginners:Signuponwww.ebay.couk..Mostitems(e.g.tables,computers,andbooks)readyforauctionwillcomewithapictureandashortdescription;othersmaybemarkedwith“BuyItNow”andhaveafixedprice.Youcanbuytheserightaway.Iftheitemisbeingauctioned,youofferthehighestpriceyouarepreparedtopayandeBaybids(出价)foryou.Thebidwillbeincreasedlittlebylittleuntilitgoesbeyondyourhighestbid,thenyouareemailedandaskedifyouwouldliketobidagain.Auctionslastupto10daysandwhentheyfinishyougetanemailtellingyouwhetheryouhavewontheitem.Howtopay:Sellersdecidehowtheywouldliketobepaidandyouneedtocheckthisbeforeplacingabidasyoumightnotwanttopostachequeorpostalorders.TheeasiestwayisthroughPayPal,anonlinepaymentsystemthattakesthemoneyawayfromyourcreditcard.Sellingmadesimple:IfyouplantoselloneBay,ithelpstoincludeapictureoftheitem.Ifollowedmyfriends’adviceandputuptheitemsIwantedtosellfora10-dayauction,startingonaThursday.Thiswaybuyershadtwoweekendstobid.Thebigthingsinlife:It’seasytopostasmallitem,butfurnitureisabigpartofeBayandthishastobecollectedorsentbydeliverymen.Checkthewaysofdeliverybeforeyoubid.65.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?Howtomakepaymentonline.Waysofmakingdeliveryonline.Advantagesofanonline-auctionsystem.Howtouseanonline-auctionsystem.66.Afterbiddingforanitem,abuyer_______.willgetwhathewantsintendaysshouldmakepaymentimmediatelyhaschancestomakehigherbidsmaycheckitspictureanddescription67.Theeasiestwayofmakingpaymentmentionedinthepassageis_______.throughanonlinepaymentsystemthroughalocalbankingsystembysendingthemoneytothesellerbypayingthedeliverymandirectlyDSpecialBridgesHelpAnimalsCrosstheRoadReportedbySheilaCarrickWhydidthechickencrosstheroad?Togettotheotherside.Mostpeopleknowthisjoke.Butrecently,somepeoplehavebeenmuchmoreworriedabouthowthegrizzlybearandmountainlioncancrosstheroad.“MillionsofanimalsdieeachyearonU.S.roads,”theFederalHighwayAdministrationreports.Infact,onlyabout80ocelots,anendangeredwildcat,existintheU.S.today.Themainreason?Roadkill.“Ecopassages”mayhelpanimalscrosstheroadwithoutbeinghitbycars.Theyarepathsbothoverandunderroads.“Theseecopassagescanbeextremelyuseful,sothatwildlifecanavoidroadaccidents,”saidJodiHiltyoftheWildlifeProtectionSociety.Butdoanimalsactuallyusetheecopassages?Theanswerisyes.PaulBeierofNorthernArizonaUniversityfoundfootmarksleftbymountainlionsonanecopassagethatwentunderahighway.Thisshowedthatthelionsusedthepassage.Buildersofecopassagestrytomakethemlooklikeanaturalpartofanareabyplantingtreesonandaroundthem.Animalsseemtobecatchingon.Animalsasdifferentassalamanders（蜥蜴）andgrizzlybearsareusingthebridgesandunderpasses.Thenexttimeyouvisitaparkordrivethroughanareawithalotofwildlife,lookaround.Youmightseeananimaloverpass!68.Thewriterusestheexampleof“ocelots”toshowthat________.wildanimalshavebecomemoredangerousthedrivingconditionshaveimprovedgreatlythemeasureforprotectingwildlifefailstoworkanincreasingnumberofanimalsarekilledinroadaccidents69.Fromthenewsstory,weknowanecopassageis_______.A.anundergroundpathforcarsB.afencebuiltforthesafetyoftheareaC.abridgeforanimalstogetoverariverD.apassforanimalstocrosstheroad70.Whenthewritersaysthatanimalsseem“tobecatchingon”,hemeans________.animalsbegintorealizethedangersontheroadanimalsbegintolearntouseecopassagesanimalsarecrossingtheroadingroupsanimalsareincreasinginnumber71.Thewriterasksvisitorsanddriverstolookaroundwhentravelingbecause________.A.wildanimalsmayattackcarsB.wildanimalsmayjamtheroadC.theymayseewildanimalsintheparkD.theymayseewildanimalsonecopassagesEPeoplelivingonpartofthesouthcoastofEnglandfaceaseriousproblem.In1993,theownersofalargehotelandofseveralhousesdiscoveredtotheirhorror,thattheirgardenshaddisappearedovernight.Theseahadeatenintothesoftlimestone（石灰岩）cliffsonwhichtheyhadbeenbuilt.Whileexpertswerestudyingtheproblem,thehotelandseveralhousesdisappearedaltogether,slidingdownthecliffandintothesea.Erosion(侵蚀)ofthewhitecliffsalongthesouthcoastofEnglandhasalwaysbeenaproblembutithasbecomemoreseriousinrecentyears.Dozensofhomeshavehadtobegivenupastheseahascreptfartherandfartherinland.Expertshavestudiedtheareasmostaffectedandhavedrawnupamapforlocalpeople,forecastingtheyearinwhichtheirhomeswillbeswallowedupbythehungrysea.AngryownershavecalledontheGovernmenttobuildseadefensestoprotecttheirhomes.Governmentsurveyorshavepointedoutthatinmostcases,thisisimpossible.Newseawallswouldcosthundredsofmillionsofpoundsandwouldmerelymakethewavesandcurrentsgofurtheralongthecoast,shiftingtheproblemfromoneareatoanother.Thedangerislikelytocontinue,theysay,untilthewavesreachaninlandareaofhardrockwhichwillnotbeeatenaslimestoneis.Meanwhile,ifyouwanttobuyacheaphousewithanuncertainfuture,applytoahouseagentinoneofthethreatenedareasonthesouthcoastofEngland.Youcangetahouseforaknockdownpricebutitmayturnouttobeaknockdownhome.72.WhatisthecauseoftheproblemthatpeoplelivingonpartsofthesouthcoastofEnglandface?A.Therisingofthesealevel.B.Theexperts'lackofknowledge.C.Thewashing-awayoflimestonecliffs.D.Thedisappearanceofhotels,housesandgardens.73.TheerosionofthewhitecliffsinthesouthofEngland________.A.willsoonbecomeaproblemforpeoplelivingincentralEnglandB.hasnowbecomeathreattothelocalresidentsC.canbestoppedifpropermeasuresaretakenD.isquicklychangingthemapofEngland74.Itisnotpossibletobuildseadefensestoprotectagainsterosionbecause________.A.houseagentsalongthecoastdonotsupporttheideaB.itistoocostlyandwillendangerneighboringareasC.thegovernmentistooslowintakingactionD.theywillbeeasilyknockeddownbywavesandcurrents75.Accordingtotheauthor,whenbuyingahousealongthesouthcoastofEngland,peopleshould________.A.takethequalityofthehouseintoconsiderationB.guardagainstbeingcheatedbythehouseagentC.examinethehousecarefullybeforemakingadecisionknowofthehiddendangerWordspelling:O__________,whatAmericangovernmentdidtoIraqwasnotwhatmostAmericanpeoplewantedtodo.Itisnotasc__________asitwastogotoschool,forthenewhouseisfartheraway.Theteacherr__________methedictionarysoIboughtityesterday.Noonecani__________thehandwritingwithoutanameonthepaper.Theytriedtop__________himtogiveupsmoking,buthejustwouldn’tlisten.Themovieiswonderful,butarethereanyticketsa__________?Whengivingfirstaid,youshouldfirstcheckwhetherthevictimisc__________andcantellwhathashappened.TheHollywoodmoviesarefullofsexandv__________,sosomearenotsuitableforteenagers.Themostimportantthingsyouneedwhenclimbingthehighestmountainarec__________andexperience.WhentheIsraelipremierSharonfeltsickforasecondtime,hewassenttothebesthospitali__________.VI.Proofreading:(10marks)WhenIwasfouryearsoldIgotill.Itookmedicinetwiceaday.ThemedicinehadsoabittertastethatItookitmixedin86.____________orangejuice.TheproblemwasthatIcanstilltastethemedicine.87._____________Inaparticularafternoonmymotherbroughtthedrinkin.As88._____________shegaveittome,thephonerangandshewenttoanswer89._____________it.IlookedattheorangedrinkanddecidedIcouldn’tfacethem,90._____________soIhidtheglassbehindapilemagazines.Ofcourse,when91._____________mymotherwasasked,“Haveyoualreadytakenyourmedicine?”92.____________Isaid,“Yes.”Ifeltverypleasedwithme.Thenextday,my93.____________motherfounddrinkwhenshewasdoingthehousework.She94.____________lookedatmeseriousandsaid,“It’sbadtotelllies!”95.____________

VII.Writing(25marks)假如你是李晓华，住在岛城。你的加拿大笔友Bob来信谈到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家乡岛城的情况。请你用英语写一封回信。回信须包括下表中的内容。自然情况①位于长江边、风景优美、适合居住成就②经济发展迅速。③新建了不少工厂、住房、道路等。④水、空气污染较少。存在问题⑤交通不便。⑥工业欠发达。对岛城发展的看法⑦(内容由考生自己拟定)注意：1．回信中不能使用“岛城”以外的地名。2．词数100左右。信的开头与结尾已为你写好，不计入词数。参考词汇：经济economyn．DearBob，It'sverykindofyoutowritemeandletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownDaocheng．Yours，Xiaohua

answers1-5BABAC6-10ABCBC11-15ABACB16-20ACBCC21-25BACDA26-30DAADC31-35ADCDD36-40ADDAD41-45ACADA46-50BCBDA51-55BCDAB56-59CDCA60-64BCABB65-67DCA68-71DDBD72-75CBBD76.Obviously77.convenient78.recommended79.identify80.persuade81.available82.conscious83.violence84.courage85.immediately86.so—such87.can—could88.In—On89.right90.them—it91.apile—aplieof92.crossoutwas93.me—myself94.drink—thedrink95.serious—seriouslyOnepossibleversion:

DearBob，

It'sverykindofyoutowritemeandletmeknowaboutyourbeautifulcity.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownDaocheng.

ThecitystandsonthebankoftheChangjiangRiver.Itisabeautifulplaceforpeopletolivein.Theairisfreshandtheriversareclean.Itseconomyhasbeendevelopinginthepasttenyears.Newfactories,housesandroadshavebeenbuilt.Moreschoolsandhospitalsareavailableforitspeople.However,therearestillsomeproblems,suchastheinconvenienceoftransportation.Andtheindustryhereisstillunderdevelopment.Inmyopinion,Daochengshoulddevelopitseconomyscientifically.Iwouldalsothinkthatthegrowthofitspopulationshouldbebroughtundercontrolsothatwe'llhaveabetterhometowninfuture.

Yours,

Xiaohua

听力原文第一节（共5小题，每段对话仅读一遍）M:Wouldyoulikemilkandsugarinyourcoffee?W:Justblackcoffee,please.Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?M:Doyoustillwriteletters