广东省广州市番禺区石楼镇三校联考2025-2026学年第2学期中考高二级教学质量监测英语试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年第2学期中考高二级教学质量监测英语试题第一部分阅读理解第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACityArtFestival:ThreeMust-SeeExhibitionsThisspring,theCityArtFestivalbringstogetherthreeexcitingexhibitionsacrosstwovenues.Whetheryouareanartloveroracuriousbeginner,thereissomethingforyou.Exhibition1:“SilentVoices”—ModernArtMuseumAddress:12EastStreetDates:1-30April,2026Time:9:30-17:30(lastentry16:30),closedMondaysThisexhibitionpresents25oilpaintingsbyyoungartistChenWei,exploringtherelationshipbetweencitylifeandinnerloneliness.Tickets:¥40foradults,¥15forstudents,freeforchildrenunder6.Exhibition2:“BrushofHistory”—CityArtCentreAddress:45RiverRoadDates:10April-20May,2026Time:10:00-18:00,opendailyFeaturing50traditionalChineseink-washpaintingsfromtheMingandQingdynasties,borrowedfromtheNationalMuseum.AudioguidesareavailableinChineseandEnglishforanextra¥10.Tickets:¥60foradults,halfpriceforstudents,freeforseniorsover65.Exhibition3:“FutureFrame”—ModernArtMuseumAddress:sameasExhibition1Dates:5-25May,2026Time:10:00-20:00(lateopening),closedTuesdaysAdigitalartshowwith15interactiveinstallations.Visitorscancreatetheirownlightpaintingsonscreen.Tickets:¥50forallvisitors(nostudentdiscount),butgrouptickets(4+people)are¥40each.Specialoffer:Buyacombinedticketforanytwoexhibitionsatthesamevenueandget15%offthetotalprice.Formoredetails,visitorcal1.WhichexhibitioncanavisitorattendonaMondayafternoon?A．“SilentVoices”B．“BrushofHistory”C．“FutureFrame”D．BothAandC2.AstudentwithastudentIDwantstovisit“BrushofHistory”and“SilentVoices”separatelyondifferentdays.Howmuchshouldhepayatleastifhebuysticketsseparately?A．¥37.5B．¥52.5C．¥45D．¥603.Whatcanwelearnabout“FutureFrame”fromthepassage?A．Itclosesearlierthantheothertwoexhibitions.B．Itallowsvisitorstotakepartincreatingart.C．ItoffersadiscountforstudentswithID.D．Itisheldatadifferentvenuefrom“SilentVoices”.BWhenAlexwas14,hislifechangedforever.Asuddencaraccidenttookhisfather’slifeandlefthismotherseriouslyinjured.Alexhadtotakecareofhismotherandhisyoungersisterwhileattendingschool.Thefamily’ssavingswererunningout,andforawhile,Alexconsidereddroppingouttoworkfull-time.Buthismother,thoughweak,refusedtolethimgiveup.“Yourfatherwantedyoutofinishschool,”shewhisperedfromherhospitalbed.ThosewordsstayedwithAlex.Hedecidedtofight.Everymorning,hewokeupat5:00a.m.topreparebreakfast,thenwalkedhissistertotheneighbor’shousebeforerunningtoschool.Afterschool,heworkedthreehoursatalocalgrocerystore.Eveningswereforhomework,oftendonebycandlelightwhenelectricitywascutoff.Thehardestpartwasnotthetiredness,buttheloneliness.Hisclassmateswerehangingoutorplayingsports,whileAlexwasrushingbetweenworkandhome.Sometimeshefeltlikegivingup.Onenight,hefoundanoldnotebookofhisfather’s,filledwithdrawingsofbirds.Onthelastpage,hisfatherhadwritten:“Abirdlearnstoflynotbecauseitisbrave,butbecauseithasnochoice.”Alexrealizedthathe,too,hadnochoicebuttokeepgoing.Slowly,thingsimproved.Hismotherrecoveredenoughtowalkagain.Ateacherlearnedabouthissituationandhelpedhimapplyforascholarship.Alex’sgrades,whichhadfallentothebottomofhisclass,begantorise.Bytheendoftheyear,hewasamongthetoptenstudents.Fouryearslater,hebecamethefirstinhisfamilytoattenduniversity,studyingmedicinetohelpotherslikehismother.Nowadoctor,Alexoftentellshispatients:“Difficultiesarenotwalls.Theyarejustheavydoors.Theywillopenifyoukeeppushing.”4.WhatmadeAlexdecidenottodropoutofschool?A．Hisfather’swordsinanotebook.B．Hismother’sencouragementinhospital.C．Theneedtotakecareofhissister.D．Theteacher’sofferofascholarship.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inthelastparagraphreferto?A．WallsB．Patients.C．Doors.D．Difficulties.6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesAlex?A．Talentedandproud.B．Kindbutweak-willed.C．Lonelyandhelpless.D．Responsibleanddetermined.7.Whatmessagedoesthestorymainlyconvey?A．Familyloveisthemostimportantthinginlife.B．Hardworkalwaysleadstoimmediatesuccess.C．Onecanovercomehardshipwithpersistenceandsupport.D．Itisbettertorelyonothersthantostrugglealone.CArtificialintelligence(AI)isnolongerjustatopicofsciencefiction.Inrecentyears,ithasbeguntoplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinhealthcare,fromdiagnosingdiseasestopredictingpatientoutcomes.Oneofthemostpromisingapplicationsisinmedicalimaging.Traditionally,doctorsexamineX-rays,CTscans,andMRIsbyeye,whichcanbetime-consumingandsometimesleadstohumanerror.AIsystems,however,canbetrainedonthousandsofmedicalimagestorecognizepatternsthatmightbeinvisibletothehumaneye.Forexample,astudypublishedin2023showedthatanAImodeldetectedbreastcancerinmammogramswith94.5%accuracy,comparedto88.2%forhumanradiologists.Moreover,theAIcompleteditsanalysisinjust30seconds,whileadoctormighttakeseveralminutes.ButAIisnotmeanttoreplacedoctors.Instead,itservesasapowerfulassistant.Dr.LiuWei,aradiologistatBeijingUnitedHospital,explains:“AIhelpsusdouble-checkourfindings.Itcatchesthingswemightmiss,especiallywhenwearetiredafteralongday.Thisgivesusmoreconfidenceinourdiagnoses.”Infact,manyhospitalsarenowusingAIasasecondreader,reducingmisdiagnosisratesbynearly20%.However,AIinmedicinestillfaceschallenges.Onemajorissueisdataprivacy—patients’medicalimagescontainsensitiveinformation.Anotheristhe“blackbox”problem:sometimeseventheengineerswhobuildAIsystemscannotexplainexactlyhowtheAIreachesadecision.Thismakessomedoctorshesitanttofullytrustit.Despitethesedifficulties,researchersareworkingonmoretransparentandsecureAImodels.Astechnologyimproves,AIislikelytobecomeastandardtoolinhospitalsworldwide,nottoreplacehumancare,buttostrengthenit.8.WhatisthemainadvantageofAIinmedicalimagingmentionedinthepassage?A．Itcanreplacedoctorscompletely.B．Itischeaperthanhumanexamination.C．Itworksfasterandsometimesmoreaccurately.D．ItcantakeX-raysandCTscansautomatically.9.HowdoesDr.LiuWeifeelaboutusingAIinhiswork?A．HethinksAIistoocomplextobeuseful.B．HebelievesAIincreasesdiagnosticconfidence.C．HeworriesthatAIwilltakeawayhisjob.D．HeconsidersAIlessaccuratethanhumaneyes.10.WhichofthefollowingisachallengeforAIinmedicineaccordingtothepassage?A．AIcannotprocessmedicalimages.B．AI’sdecision-makingprocessisnotalwaysclear.C．PatientsrefusetobeexaminedbyAI.D．AItakeslongerthanhumandoctors.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardthefutureofAIinhealthcare?A．Optimisticbutcautious.B．Highlydoubtful.C．Completelyindifferent.D．Stronglyopposed.DPlasticpollutionhasbecomeoneofthemostpressingenvironmentalcrisesofourtime.Everyyear,over300milliontonsofplasticwastearegeneratedglobally,andlessthan10%isrecycled.Therestendsupinlandfills,rivers,andoceans,whereitcantakehundredsofyearstobreakdown.Microplastics—tinypiecessmallerthan5mm—havebeenfoundindrinkingwater,seafood,andevenhumanblood,raisingserioushealthconcerns.Traditionalsolutions,suchasmechanicalrecyclingandincineration,havesignificantlimitations.Recyclingdegradesplasticquality,andburningreleasestoxicgases.Scientistshavethereforebeensearchingformoreefficientandeco-friendlyalternatives.Apromisingbreakthroughcomesfromanunexpectedsource:natureitself.In2016,researchersinJapandiscoveredabacteriumcalledIdeonellasakaiensisthatcould“eat”PET,acommontypeofplasticusedinbottlesandclothing.ThisbacteriumproducestwoenzymesthatbreakPETdownintoitsbasicchemicalbuildingblocks,whichcanthenbeusedtocreatenew,high-qualityplastic.Theentireprocesstakesonlyafewdaysinsteadofcenturies.Sincethen,scientistshaveengineeredevenmorepowerfulversionsoftheseenzymes,increasingtheirbreakdownspeedby20%.However,applyingthistechnologyonalargescaleremainschallenging.Theenzymesworkbestataspecifictemperature(around30°C)andpHlevel.Furthermore,producingenoughenzymesforindustrialuseisstillexpensive.Nevertheless,severalstart-upsarealreadytestingpilotplants.Someresearcherspredictthatwithinadecade,enzyme-basedrecyclingcouldhandle50%ofPETwasteworldwide.Whilethissolutionisnotamagiccureforallplasticpollution,itoffersrealhope.AsDr.SarahChen,anenvironmentalbiotechnologist,putsit:“Wecannotcleanupthepastwithoutchangingthepresent.Butforthefirsttime,wehaveatoolthatturnswastebackintoaresource.”12.Whatproblemwithtraditionalplasticdisposalmethodsismentionedinthepassage?A．Theyproducemicroplastics.B．Theyaretooexpensiveformostcountries.C．Theylowerplasticqualityorreleaseharmfulgases.D．Theytakehundredsofyearstocomplete.13.WhatdoweknowaboutthebacteriumIdeonellasakaiensis?A．Itwascreatedbyscientistsinalaboratory.B．ItbreaksdownPETmuchfasterthannaturaldecomposition.C．Itonlyworksonplasticbottles,notonclothing.D．Ithasalreadybeenwidelyusedinindustry.14.Theunderlinedword“pilot”inparagraph4mostlikelymeans________.A．small-scaleandexperimentalB．largeandfullyoperationalC．completelytheoreticalD．dangerouslypolluted15.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?A．Towarnreadersaboutthedangersofmicroplasticsinblood.B．Tocomparedifferentmethodsofrecyclingplasticwaste.C．Tointroduceascientificsolutiontoplasticpollutionanditschallenges.D．Toarguethatplasticproductionshouldbecompletelybanned.第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SimpleWaystoBuildaHealthierLifestyleLivingahealthylifestyledoesn’trequireextremedietsorexpensivegymmemberships.Small,consistentchangescanmakeabigdifference.Herearesomeeasyhabitsyoucanstarttoday.Startyourdaywithwater.After7-8hoursofsleep,yourbodyneedshydration.Drinkingaglassofwaterrightafterwakinguphelpskick-startyourmetabolismandflushouttoxins.______16______.Moveyourbodyinshortbursts.Youdon’tneedtoexerciseforanhouratastretch.Studiesshowthatthree10-minutewalksthroughoutthedaycanbejustasbeneficialasa30-minuteworkout.______17______.Takingthestairsinsteadoftheelevatoralsocounts.Eattherainbow.Differentcoloredfruitsandvegetablesprovidedifferentnutrients.Forexample,carrotsarerichinvitaminA,whileblueberriesarefullofantioxidants.______18______Asimplerule:fillhalfyourplatewithvegetablesatlunchanddinner.Prioritizesleephygiene.Manypeoplesacrificesleeptostudyorwork,butthisbackfires.Lackofsleepweakensyourimmunesystemandaffectsmemory.______19______.Thatmeansnoscreensforatleast30minutesbeforebed,keepingyourroomdarkandcool,andgoingtobedatthesametimeeachnight.Practicemindfuleating.Inourbusylives,weofteneatwhilewatchingvideosorrushingbetweenclasses.Thiscanleadtoovereating.______20______.Chewslowly,putyourforkdownbetweenbites,andstopwhenyoufeel80%full.Thissimplehabitcanhelpyouenjoyfoodmoreandavoidweightgain.Remember,perfectionisnotthegoal.Evensmallstepsforwardarebetterthandoingnothing.Startwithoneortwohabitsandbuildfromthere.A．Trytoget7-9hoursofqualitysleepeachnight.B．Instead,focusonwhole,unprocessedfoods.C．Instead,trytoeatwithoutdistractions.D．Youcanreplacesugarydrinkswithplainwater.E．Agoodgoalistoeatatleastfivedifferentcolorseveryday.F．Parkyourcarfartherawayorgetoffthebusonestopearly.G．Youcanaddlemonorcucumberforextraflavor.第二部分语言知识运用第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Intheheartofoursmalltownstoodanoldclocktower,builtoverahundredyearsago.Forgenerations,itschimeshadmarkedthepassingofhours.Butovertime,theclockstopped,thepaintpeeled,andthetowerbecame______21______forgotten.Mostpeoplewalkedpastwithoutaglance.Tothem,itwasjustanold,______22______building.Mygrandfather,however,sawitdifferently.Heoftentoldme,“Thistowerisnotjuststoneandmetal.Itisour______23______.”Whenhelearnedthatthetownplannedtotearitdownforaparkinglot,herefusedtostay______24______.At78,withweaklegsbutastrongwill,hebeganvisitingeveryhousehold,______25______peopletosavethetower.Manythoughthewaswastinghistime.“It’stoooldtofix,”theysaid.“Letitgo.”ButGrandpadidn’t______26______.Heorganizedasmallgroupofvolunteers,includingme.Wecleanedthefallenleaves,repairedthewoodenstairs,andslowly,______27______bypiece,broughtlifebacktothetower.Alocalhistoryteacherjoinedus,sharingstoriesofthetower’sroleduringwartime.Aretiredpainterofferedto______28______thefadedmurals(壁画)onthewalls.Wordspread,andsoon,moreandmorevillagerscametohelp.Somedonatedmoney,somebroughttools,andotherssimply______29______uscoffeeoncoldmornings.Aftersixmonthsofhardwork,theclockbegantickingagain.Onthedayoftheopening,thewholetowngathered.Themayor______30______aspeech,thankingGrandpaforhisdetermination.ButGrandpajustsmiledandsaid,“Atownwithoutitsmemoryislikeatreewithout______31______.Wedon’tprotectthepastbecauseit’suseful.Weprotectitbecauseit’s______32______.”Thatexperiencetaughtmeavaluablelesson.Culturalheritageisnotjustaboutoldobjects;itisthe______33______thatconnectsustothosewhocamebefore.Whenweloseit,weloseapartof______34______.Protectingitrequiresnotonlymoneyortechnology,butmoreimportantly,______35______andlove.Andsometimes,onedeterminedoldmancanmakeallthedifference.21.A．hardlyB．nearlyC．completelyD．slightly22.A．usefulB．uselessC．beautifulD．modern23.A．burdenB．problemC．futureD．memory24.A．activeB．silentC．calmD．busy25.A．persuadingB．forcingC．orderingD．warning26.A．giveupB．showupC．hurryupD．growup27.A．stepB．pieceC．blockD．bit28.A．removeB．copyC．restoreD．paint29.A．soldB．lentC．broughtD．owed30.A．deliveredB．wroteC．preparedD．heard31.A．leavesB．branchesC．rootsD．fruits32.A．expensiveB．uselessC．modernD．precious33.A．wallB．bridgeC．barrierD．distance34.A．ourselvesB．itselfC．themselvesD．yourself35.A．luckB．moneyC．technologyD．heart第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThePalaceMuseumisbecomingwaste-freeasthe720,000-square-meterstructurehasmanaged______36______(reduce)thenumberofrubbishbinsto110setsinareasopentothepublic.Thisisadecreasefrom310sets______37______(record)inJanuary2020,whenazero-wastecampaign______38______(launch),saidthemuseum.Whileprotectingfeaturesofthesix-century-oldhistoricalrelic,theactionalsohelpsvisitorsandtouristsgetinto______39______habitofcreatinglesswaste.Uptonow,fourtypesofrubbishbinshavebeenequippedfollowingBeijing’sregulationsonthemanagementofhouseholdwaste.Cleaningstaffalsocheckthemtomakesureallrubbishis______40______(correct)sorted,whichislatertransportedtodifferentdestinationsfordisposal(处理).Themuseumalsorecycledmorethan32,000plastic______41______(bottle)tomakeculturalandcreativeproductsbetweenJune2021andOctober2023,______42______(mean)areductionincarbonemissionby931kilograms.Bylaunchingthecampaign,thePalaceMuseumistakingacareful,science-basedwaytowastemanagement.Thetargetistominimizetheproductionofwaste______43______needstobeburiedorburnedandbringtheamountofsuchwasteasclose______44______zeroaspossible.Sofar,about3,000museumstaffmembers,40,000touristguides,and21millionvisitors______45______(participate)inthecampaign.第三部分书面表达（满分30分）第一节书信写作（满分15分）46.假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom正在学中文，他对中国诗歌产生了浓厚的兴趣，在邮件中他询问你最想推荐哪位中国诗人的诗，请写一封回信，要点包括：1.你对诗歌的看法；2.最推荐的诗人以及理由；3.希望将来分享彼此创作的诗。注意：(1)写作词数应为80个左右；(2)不要出现自己的学校和姓名。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分15分）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thefootballseasonwasalmostover.Sallyhadbeenplayingfootballallsummer.Shereallyenjoyedrunningaroundwiththeotherplayersinherbrightorangeuniform,chasingtheblackandwhiteballacrossthegrassyfield.Asmuchasshewed,though,Sallystillhadnotscoredonesinglegoal.Beforeeachgame,theyhadapracticesession.ThecoachshowedSallyandherteamhowtopasstheballtoeachotherandtakeshotsatthegoal.Sallywasprettygoodatpassingtheball,butevenduringpractices,shecouldn'tkicktheballpastthegoalkeeper.Shewonderedifsheshouldquitfootballandjoinadifferentclub.“Don’tgiveup,”saidthecoach.Butitwashalf-time,andSallywasfeelingfrustrated(沮丧).Shewastrying!Everytimeshegotachancetokicktheball,itwouldgointhewrongdirectionoraplayerfromtheotherteamwouldtakecontrolofit.Shesippedathercolaandpouted(撅嘴).Thebreakwasoverandtherefereeblewhiswhistletostartthegameagain.Thetwoteamswalkedbackontothefield,bothdeterminedtowin.Sallybent,tieduphershoelaceandheardhermotherwhisperinherear.“Stayfocused.Keepyoureyesontheball.Lookforanopportunitytogettheball.Youcandoit.”Sallystoodupandtookadeepbreath.Evenifshedidn'tgetonegoalallsummer,sheknewthatshehadtriedherbest.Thatwassomethingtobeproudof.Soshesmiledathermotherandheadedtoherposition.Thewhistleblew,andthegamecontinued.Thescorewastiedwithonegoaleach.Thegreenteamwasprettygood,butSally'sorangeteamwasfast.Thegirls'ponytailsb