云南省文山新纪元云贵发展中心2025-2026学年春期第二次月考英语（高二）试题（含答案）

2025-2026学年春期第二次月考英语（高二）试题一、阅读理解AFailureisn’ttheend,unlessyouletitbe.Don’tbelieveme?Herearefourpeoplewholivedthroughfailurebeforegoingontobecomenamesknownaroundtheworld.WaltDisneyDisneybeganhiscareerbybeingfiredbyanewspaperfornotbeingcreativeenough.Later,hisMickeyMousecartoonswererejectedbecausetheywereconsideredtobe“tooscaryforwomen”.Also,TheThreeLittlePigswasturneddownbecauseitonlyhadfourcharacters.Thankfully,wehavetheDisneyCompanytodaybecauseDisneychosenottolistentoanyofhiscriticsandpressforwardtowardshisdreams.StephenKingKingisabest-sellingwriterwhoseworkhasbeenmadeintoseveralmotionpictures.However,hisfirstworkwasrejected30times,whichledtoKingthrowingitinthetrash.Thankfully,hiswifepersuadedhimtokeepworkingatit,and—fromthatpoorstart—Carriewasborn.MiltonHersheyThemanwhoblesseduswiththesweetmilkchocolatetreatwealllovewasn’tahitthefirsttimearound.Heonceworkedforalocalcandyfactory.Butwhenhewentoutonhisown,hefailedmiserably.Thenhereturnedtothefamilyfarmandperfectedtheartofmakingdeliciousmilkchocolatecandy,whichweenjoytoday.TheodorGeiselThisauthorstruggledtowriteanovelthatpublishingcompanieswouldcall“purerubbish”severaltimes—27tobeexact.Themanjustwouldn’tquit,though.Onefatefulnight,heranintoanoldfriendwhowasachildren’sliteratureeditor.ThefriendagreedtopublishGeisel’swork.BetterknowntodayasDr.Seuss,Geiselwasneveragaincalledafailureafterhisfirstbookbecameahit.1.WhyistheDisneyCompanyknowntousnowadays?A．Disneywasrejectedmanytimes.B．Disneyimprovedhisworkslater.C．Disneygotfiredandbeganhiscareer.D．Disneyignoredcriticsandfoughtforhisdreams.2.WhatisMiltonHersheyfamousfortoday?A．Hisbigfamilyfarm.B．Hissuccessfulartcareer.C．Hisdeliciousmilkchocolatecandy.D．Hisexperienceinmakingmilkchocolate.3.Whatdothepeoplementionedhaveincommon?A．Theyhaveagiftformakingmoney.B．Theysufferedseveraldefeatsonthepathtosuccess.C．Theyarecreativeandhighlyeducated.D．Theyweresuccessfulattheverystart.BIknewIwouldnotseeanactualpersonnamedEllieatEllie’sEaterybecause,likemostnewrestaurantsthesedays,Ellie’sisarobot-runrestaurant.WhenIwalkedin,acutelittlerobotmanagerappeared,lookingratherlikeatoasterwithbrightblueeyes.Itshowedmetoanicetableintheback.Amenuscreenslidupfromthetableanddisplayedpicturesofavailabledishes.ItappedmychoicesandclickedOK,andthescreenslidbackdowngently.Iwatchedasfullplatesrodealongtheconveyorbelts(传送带)thatranbesideeachaisle(过道)oftables.Injustafewminutes,myfirstdishstoppedatmytable,andItookitfromthebelt.Later,Iplacedmyemptyplatebackontheconveyorbelt,anditwascarriedawayintothekitchentobecleanedautomatically.Iwatchedthelittletoaster-likerobotshowingcustomerstotableswhileIatemymaincourse.Thefoodwastasty,butIwasstartingtofeelannoyed.Dealingwithrobotsalwaysmademefeelcoldanddisconnectedfromreallife.Soon,Ifoundmyselflongingtotalktosomeonereal,evenifitwasjustafewsimpledailygreetings.Sowhenmydessertarrived,Itookaction.Idroppedmyplateonthefloorwithaloudcrash.Ihopedthatwiththemanagerrobot’sredwarninglightsflashing,arealhumanworkerwouldcometodealwiththeaccident.Butinstead,tworobotsquicklyappeared.Aroboticcleanerrushedoverandcleanedupthebrokenpiecesintoarobotictrashbin.Theyfinishedtheworkquietlyandmovedbackintothekitchensoon.MyplantogetalittlerealhumaninteractionatEllie’sbakeryendedinfailure.Ihopetherobot-bakerytrendendssoon.Isincerelylookforwardtobeingservedbyrealpeoplewhilediningout.4.Whathappenedrightaftertheauthorfinishedthefirstdish?A．Tworobotscleanedupthedish.B．Themanagerrobot’seyesblinkedred.C．Therobotmanagershowedthemaincourse.D．Theemptyplatewassentbacktothekitchenbythebelt.5.Whydidtheauthorbreakaplate?A．Totrytogethumanservice.B．Toattractattentionfromtherobots.C．Toshowthatthefooddidnottastegood.D．Toputanendtotherobo-restauranttrend.6.Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofthestory?A．Hopeful.B．Guilty.C．Shocked.D．Disappointed.7.Whereisthetextmostlikelyfrom?A．Sciencefiction.B．Children’sliterature.C．AFoodmagazine.D．Asciencereport.CEverytimeAIdraftsane-mailorgeneratesanimage,theplanetbearsextraenvironmentalcosts.CreatingtwoAI-generatedimagesconsumesalmostasmuchenergyasfullychargingasmartphone.By2027,theglobalAIindustrycoulduseasmuchelectricityannuallyasthewholeoftheNetherlands.Meanwhile,anewstudypointsoutanotherhiddenrisk:generalAIapplicationsalonecouldadd1.2to5milliontonsofharmfulelectronicwasteworldwideby2030．Suchmassivewastewilladdtothetensofmillionsoftonsofelectronicwastethattheworldabandonseveryyear.Cellphones,computersandotherdigitalproductsoftencontainmercury(汞)lead(铅)andotherpoisonouschemicalsubstances.Whenimproperlydisposedof,theseheavymetalscanseriouslypolluteair,waterandfarmlandsoil.In2022,about78%oftheworld’se-wasteendedupinlandfillsorunofficialrecyclingsites,whereworkersrisktheirhealthtorecycleandextractraremetalsfromdiscardedelectronics.TherapidboomoftheAIindustryhasgreatlyincreaseddemandforhigh-performancedatastoragedevicesandcoreelectroniccomponents.Oncenewupgradedversionsarelaunched,theoldonesareusuallydirectlydiscardedandreplaced.Toaccuratelycalculatethee-wasteproducedbytheAIindustry,researcherscomprehensivelystudiedhardwareservicelife,dailyenergyconsumptionandtheannualgrowthrateoftheglobalAIindustry.Theirfinalpredictionisareasonableestimate,whichmayvarywitheconomicandtechnologicalfactors.Thisstudy’sgreatestpracticalvalueliesinitsin-depthanalysisofAI’swidenegativeimpactsontheenvironment,saysShaochiRen,aresearcherattheUniversityofCalifornia,Riverside.“WemightexpectAIcompaniestoslowdowntheirblindexpansion,”hesuggestsseriously.Fewcountrieshaveclearlawstoforcestandardizeddisposalofe-waste.Evenplaceswithrelevantrulesoftenfailtocarryoutthelawsstrictlyinpractice.Twenty-fiveU.S.stateshaveindependente-wastemanagementpolicies,yetthereisnounifiedfederallawforcingmajorelectronicsfirmstocarryoutclassifiedrecycling.Thankfully,severalleadingtechcompaniessaytheyaretakingpracticalactionontheirown.MicrosoftandGooglehavepromisedtoreachnetzerowasteandnetzeroemissionsrespectivelyby2030.Theyhavemanyfeasiblewaystocontrolrisinge-waste.Forexample,serverservicelifecanbeprolongedthroughregularprofessionalmaintenanceandsystemupdates,oroutdateddevicescanbereassignedtolow-intensitydailyofficetasks.Researchersagreethatthesetargetedmeasuresarevitaltoreducinge-wastepollutionandprotectingtheglobalecosystem.8.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph1?A．TheNetherlandsconsumestoomuchelectricity.B．ThedisadvantagesofAIoutweightheadvantages.C．AI’senergy-relatedissueslargelyresultfromimage-making.D．TheenvironmentalfootprintofAIisalarminglyextensive.9.WhatisShaochiRen’sattitudetowardtherapidgrowthofAIcompanies?A．Indifferent.B．Cautious.C．Positive.D．Ambiguous.10.WhatisthecorekeytoreducingAI-relatede-waste?A．AdjustingAIapplicationfrequencyindailywork.B．Prioritizingwastehouseholdsmartphonerecycling.C．BanningtheoveruseofintelligentAIcompletely.D．Adoptingeffectivedevice-lifespan-extendingmeasures.11.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．AIMayWorsentheGlobalE-wasteCrisis.B．E-wasteCallsforStandardizedProperUseofAI.C．E-wasteProblemsMostlyBlamedonModernAITechnology.D．AIDevelopmentandE-wastePollutionAlwaysGoHandinHand.DThedevelopmentofclinicalAIhasboomed,withresearchersdevelopingawiderangeoftools—fromalgorithmsthathelpinterpretmedicalscanstosystemsthatassistinmedicaldiagnoses.Whileexpertsacknowledgethatthetechnologycouldbringhugebenefitstohealthcare,theyalsovoicewidespreadconcerns:insufficienttestingofAItooleffectiveness,aswellasuncertaintyoverwhoshouldbeheldresponsibleifpatientssuffernegativetreatmentoutcomes.ProfDerekAngusoftheUniversityofPittsburghsaid:“Therewillinevitablybecaseswherepeoplebelievemedicalmistakeshavehappened,andtheywillstartlookingforsomeonetoblame.”The2024JamaSummitonArtificialIntelligence,hostedbyTheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation,gatheredexpertsincludingclinicians,techcompanies,regulatorybodies,insurers,ethicists,lawyersandeconomists.Angusservedastheleadauthorofthesummitreport.ThereportnotonlyanalyzesthefeaturesofAItoolsandtheirapplicationfieldsinhealthcare,butalsoexploresmajorchallenges,especiallylegalrisks.ProfGlennCohenfromHarvardLawSchool,aco-authorofthereport,arguesthatpatientsmaystruggletoprovelegalliabilitywhenproblemsarisefromAIproducts.ItisoftendifficultforthemtoaccessinformationabouttheinternalworkingsofAIsystems.Besides,theymayfindithardtoofferareasonablealternativedesignorprovethatapoormedicalresultwasdirectlycausedbytheAIsystem.ProfMichelleMello,anotherreportauthorfromStanfordLawSchool,believescourtsarecapableofsettlingsuchlegaldisputes.“Thebarrieristhatlegalprocedurestaketime,andinconsistentjudgmentswillbeunavoidableintheearlystage.SuchuncertaintywillpushupcostsforallparticipantsinAIinnovationandclinicalapplication.”shesaid.ThereportalsoraisesconcernsovertheevaluationstandardsofclinicalAItools.ManyAItoolsarenotunderthesupervisionofregulatorssuchastheUSFoodandDrugAdministration(FDA).ItlistsmajorobstaclestoAIassessment:manytoolscanonlybefullyevaluatedafterbeingputintoclinicaluse,whilecurrentassessmentmethodsarecostlyandcomplex.“Astrikingphenomenonfoundatthesummitisthatwell-evaluatedAItoolsarerarelyadoptedclinically,whilethosewidelyusedinclinicslackadequateassessment.”Anguspointedout.12.WhatisthemainconcernaboutAIraisedinthefirstparagraph?A．ThehighcostoftestingclinicalAItools.B．Patients’negativeattitudetowardAI-relatedtreatment.C．ThelowaccuracyofAItoolsinmedicaldiagnoses.D．Problemsofinadequatetestingandunclearresponsibility.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“barrier”inParagraph3probablymean?A．StandardsB．ObstaclesC．SecretsD．Rewards14.WhatcanweinferfromAngus’sremarkinthelastparagraph?A．Well-assessedAItoolsfailtomeetclinicaldemands.B．MostAItoolsareunderstrictregulatorysupervision.C．ClinicalapplicationensuresthequalityofAItools.D．PopularAItoolsoftenlacksatisfactoryevaluation.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheCurrentBoominClinicalAIDevelopment.B．LegalRisksandResponsibilityinAI-assistedHealthcare.C．KeyConcernsandChallengesFacingMedicalAI.D．EffectiveWaystoEvaluateAIMedicalTools.七选五Appreciatingapoembeginswithunderstandingthecontext.Askyourselfquestionssuchaswhatisthepoemabout?Whatistheirwritingstyle?Answeringthesequestionswillhelpyoucomprehendthemainpointsofthepoem.___16___Itisthesetechniquesthatcanmakeapoemmoreengagingandmemorable.Readaloudandoutloud.Whenreadingapoem,itisimportanttorememberthatitisnotjustwordsonapage,butismeanttobeheardorreadaloud.___17___Thisexperienceallowsthereadertofeelit,whichstrengthenstheappreciationofthepiece.___18___Approachingpoetrywithanattitudeoffindingconnectionsbetweenthepoemandone’sownlifecanbeavaluabletoolforappreciatingthepoemmore.Connectingtotheemotions,memoriesandeventhesamelifeexperiencescanhelptorelatemoretothepoemandinturn,trulyappreciateit.Pairpoetrywithotherartforms.Pairingpoetrywithotherartformsisanothergreatwaytoappreciatepoetry.Combiningpoetrywithmusic,painting,sculpture,dance,filmandtheatrecanassistininvitingawideraudiencetoengagewithpoetry.Pairingpoetrywithotherartformsallowspoetrytobeexploredininnovativeformats.___19___Developasenseofcriticalthinking.Possessingacriticaleyewhenreadingapoemallowsreaderstoappreciatetheartofpoetryinamoremeaningfulway.___20___Inthisway,readerscantakeajourneythroughthepoemandcometotheirownconclusions.Asreadersbegintoreviewtheirownthoughtsandideasinrelationtothepoem,theybegintoappreciateitevenmoreasaresult.A．Findconnections.B．Changethecontextofthepoem.C．Ithelpsyoutounderstandtheemotionthatthepoetistryingtoexpress.D．Developinganunderstandingoftheuseofliterarytechniquesisalsobeneficial.E．Engagingindeepanalysisofapoemallowsthereadertoreallybecomepartofit.F．Therefore,thisopensupthemeanstoappreciateapoeminacompletelynewway.G．Havingadiscussionaroundapoemallowsreaderstobringoutthesemessages.二、完形填空Around3p.m.onMonday,ErinWilsonstoppedata___21___picnicareaalongHighway299.Shebeganwalkinghertwo-year-oldsheepdog,Eva,alongapathwhenamountainlion___22___andattackedWilson.Shescreamed,catchingthe___23___ofher___24___petdogEva,whohadbeenwanderingahead.Evaimmediatelyreturnedto___25___herowner.Themountainlionthen___26___the55-pounddogandbitthehard___27___oftheloyaldog.Wilson___28___tofightoffthelionwithhard___29___,butfailed.Shethenranuptotheroad,franticallytryingtoflagsomeonedown.SharonHouston,whowasdrivingby,sawWilsonand___30___.Afterlearningaboutthesuddenlionattack,Houstonjumpedoutofhercarwithout___31___.Shetookherpeppersprayandalsograbbedathickwooden___32___.Thetwowomen___33___tothesceneintheforest,fightingsidebyside___34___thefiercebeast,whilethemountainlionstillrefusedtoletgoofthedog.Theybothstartedhittingitandyellingloudlyuntilitfinallyletgoofthebleedingdog.Evawasbadlyhurt,andWilsonsentthedogtothepet___35___intime.21.A．quietB．noisyC．crowdedD．messy22.A．approachedB．withdrewC．fedD．reacted23.A．recreationB．attentionC．acknowledgementD．recognition24.A．devotedB．commonC．casualD．simple25.A．welcomeB．followC．defendD．disturb26.A．turnedonB．turneddownC．turnedaroundD．turnedinto27.A．surfaceB．skullC．structureD．material28.A．attemptedB．managedC．escapedD．tended29.A．rocksB．branchesC．leavesD．sands30.A．pulledupB．brokedownC．sloweddownD．pickedup31.A．permissionB．delayC．confidenceD．comparison32.A．stickB．toolC．equipmentD．supply33.A．adaptedB．advancedC．wanderedD．hesitated34.A．againstB．besideC．beyondD．across35.A．clinicB．stationC．officeD．shelter三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itwashardtoexplainthestrangeandunpleasantfeelingoftimetravelling.ItfeltlikeIwasbeingdrivenfastona___36___(wind)road.Asmypacegrewfaster,thewallsofthelaboratoryfell___37___andIwasleftintheopenair.Thesunandmoonlookedasiftheywerebeingthrownacrossthesky,butsoontherewasno___38___(divide)betweennightandday.AroundmeIsawtreesgrowinglikecloudsofsmoke;theygrew,spread,and___39___(fade)inmoments.Isawhugebuildingsriseup,then___40___(appear)likeinadream.Thewholesurfaceoftheearthwasbeingchanged,meltingandflowingbeforemyeyes.Ihadastrongurgetolookattherandomthings___41___werebeingflashedbeforemyeyes.I___42___(think)abouttheriskofstoppingtheTimeMachinemanytimesbeforeIattemptedtodoso.IclearlyknewthatsolongasItravelledatmaximumspeed,itdidn’tmatter.But___43___Istoppedandthesamespacewasbeingoccupiedbysomethingelse,wewouldbeforcedtogetherandexplodelikeabomb!Yetlikeanimpatientfool,Ipulledtheleverbackwardshard.TheTimeMachinewas___44___(flip)onitsside,andIwas___45___(throw)throughtheair.四、书信写作46.假定你是广播站负责人李华，近期校园环境卫生乱象频发，乱丢垃圾现象影响校园风貌。为倡导文明新风、共建绿色校园，学校面向全体学生征集可行改进建议，请你据此写一封面向全校同学的英文倡议书，内容包括：（1）简述目前校园卫生存在的问题；（2）提出两条至三条针对性改进倡议；（3）呼吁同学们共同践行、守护校园环境。注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右；（2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________五、书面表达（读后续写）47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Twentyyearsago,myfatherdiedinanaccidentcausedbyalcoholabuse,leavingmysickmotherandtwoyoungerbrothers.Iwasthenaseniorhighschoolstudent.Aftermyfather’sfuneral,thewholefamilyfellintoextremelydifficultcircumstances.Astheeldestson,Ihadnochoicebuttodropoutofschoolandtakealow-paidjobatalocalfactory.Dayspassedindull,endlesshardship.Idarednotaskformorefromlife,devotingallmyeffortstosupportingthefamilyandbringingupmytwoyoungerbrothers.However,theburdenwasfarheavierthanIcouldbear.ExhaustedasIwasbyworkingdayandnight,Istillcouldnotaffordmybrothers’schoolfees.Worsestill,mymother’spoorhealthrequiredconstantcareandextramoney.Overwhelmedbyhardships,Ibegantoconsidergoingbacktoschool,yettheideasoundedtotallyunrealistic,forIcouldnotaffordtolosemyonlysourceofincome.Athreadofhopesparkedinthosegloomydayssuddenly.Itwasacoldrainydusk.Overwhelmedbyfatigueandfrustration,Idraggedmyselfalongthewetstreet,walkingaimlesslyinthepouringrain.Allofasudden,theheavyrainseemedtostop.Confused,Ilookedupandfoundadarkblueumbrellashadingme.ThenIheardawarmandgentlevoicebesideme.“Whynotkeepwalkingforwardinsteadofstandingintherain?”Amiddle-agedmanwithonelegleaningonapairofcrutchessaidgently.“Ifyoumoveonbravely,youwillgetmuchlesswet.”Ishookmyheadinsilence,buthiswordssoonstruckachordinmyheart.Theyinspiredmedeeply.Withoutmyfather’ssupport,couldIonlybeaslavetofate,lettingallmyyouthfuldreamsfadeaway?Lifeisjustlikearainyday.Whentrappedintherainydaysoflife,ifyouhesitateandyieldtodifficulties,youwillbedrownedinmisfortune.Butifyoupluckupcouragetomoveforwardbravely,youwillfindhardtimeswillneverlas