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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广东省珠海市香洲区中考英语模拟试卷一、语法选择:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Haveyoueverseenavillagechangeitscolour?LianjiangVillageinZhuhaiisgreennowbutitusedtobegrey.WuzhiMountainisthehighestpointin
(1)
village,anditwasoncecoveredingreydust.Therewasastonefactoryatthefootofthemountain,andworkersalways
(2)
diggingrocks.Whenitrained,yellowmudwaseverywhere.
Intheearly1990s,thefactorywasclosed.Inordertoimprovethepoorenvironment,villagersworkedhard
(3)
trees.Theyplantedthemonthebaremountainsidesandtookgoodcareofthemeveryday.Astimewentby,theemptymountain
(4)
turnedgreen.Nowadaysthevillageissurroundedbyfreshairandbeautifultrees.
However,plantingtreeswasonlythe
(5)
step.SinceLianjiangwasawaterprotectionarea,mostofthefactories
(6)
tobebuilthere.So,howcouldthevillagersmakealiving?Theanswerlayindevelopinga"greenbusiness"!Finally,atourismprojectwassetup.
(7)
begantoarriveingrowingnumbers,andstudentsevencamehereforfieldtrips.Withthehelpoftheproject,thelocalpeopleopenedsomesmallshops,sellinghomemadefoodaroundthevillage.
Recently,somethingmore
(8)
happened.A148-year-oldwildagarwood(沉香)treewasfound!It'sextremelyvaluablebecauseitshigh-qualityresin(树脂)canbeusedinmedicineandperfume.Thisdiscoveryalsobroughtnewbusinesschancestothevillage.Atpresent,somevillagerssellagarwoodproducts,while
(9)
opentheirguesthousesfortouriststostayin.Thenewandgreenvillage
(10)
theyhavebuilthasgiventhemabetterlife."Byprotectinggreenmountains,weprotectourfuture,"anoldvillagersaid.1.A.a B.an C.the2.A.kept B.keep C.keeps3.A.plant B.planted C.toplant4.A.slow B.slowly C.slowness5.A.first B.one C.once6.A.isn'tallowed B.aren'tallowed C.weren'tallowed7.A.Visitors B.Visitor C.Visit8.A.excite B.excited C.exciting9.A.others B.other C.another10.A.who B.which C.whose二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。
Li
Weiyi,an
artist
from
Sichuan,saved
a
dying
wolf
pup(幼崽)by
accident
on
Zoige
Grassland
and
named
him
Green.To
keep
the
pup
(11)
,she
took
him
back
to
her
home
in
the
busy
city
of
Chengdu.
Green
grew
up
quickly
in
Li's
small
apartment.However,he
was
not
quiet
at
night.His
loud
howling
was
very
noisy
in
the
whole
(12)
.And
one
day
he
almost
got
lost
on
a
busy
street.Li
had
to
(13)
."Should
I
send
him
to
a
zoo
or
take
him
back
to
the
grassland?"
Then,Li
decided
to
take
Green
back
to
its
birthplace,the
grassland,trying
to
help
him
return
to
the
wild.On
a
cold
winter
day,Li
and
Green
went
out
as
usual
together.Suddenly,Li
(14)
on
the
ice
and
hurt
her
ankle
badly.She
could
hardly
move.Seeing
this,Green
was
very
worried
about
his
"mom".
(15)
,Green
did
not
just
stand
there
and
watch.He
ran
to
look
for
help
among
the
horses
nearby.He
tried
one
horse
after
another,but
each
time,the
horses
kicked
him
away,refusing
to
follow.At
last,one
horse
agreed
to
go
with
him.Green
held
the
horse's
rope
in
his
(16)
,and
pulled
the
horse
to
Li.With
the
horse's
help,Li
finally
got
out
of
the
bad
situation
(17)
she
felt
very
cold.Green
rushed
to
his
"mom"and
tried
to
(18)
her
up
with
his
body.He
saved
his
"human
mother"
just
as
she
had
ever
saved
him.
(19)
,the
day
for
Green
to
join
his
wolf
pack
came.When
it
was
time
to
say
goodbye,Green
stood
on
a
high
hill
by
(20)
and
looked
back
many
times
with
eyes
full
of
love.Li
cried
and
shouted,
"Go,Green!Don't
look
back!"11.A.asleep B.alive C.aware D.alone12.A.zoo B.hospital C.museum D.neighborhood13.A.make
a
mistake B.make
a
living C.make
a
decision D.make
a
noise14.A.fell B.jumped C.stood D.ran15.A.Unluckily B.Generally C.Carefully D.Unexpectedly16.A.hand B.teeth C.mind D.body17.A.but B.so C.because D.though18.A.wake B.cheer C.dress D.warm19.A.At
first B.At
last C.At
most D.At
least20.A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves三、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共20分。A
FIS
Disciplines
Ing/do
FISFIS
TV
FIS100
FIS
Members
World
Snow
Day
Events,activities
and
stories
from
the
global
snow
community.
Every
snow
story
starts
the
same
way:one
person,one
slope,one
first
step.Since
2007,World
Snow
Day
has
created
that
moment
for
over
600,000
children
in
45
countries
every
January.Next
year,it
may
be
your
turn.
Join
Us:Sunday,17
January,2027
2027
Theme:
"Snow
for
All"
Over
600
free
events
are
open
worldwide.No
experience
needed.
First
Tracks
Programme
(Ages
4-8)
Coaches
can
guide
first-timers
through
their
very
first
steps
on
snow.Helmets
and
boots
are
provided
free
on
site.
Location:Japan,PortugalSnow
Kidz
Open
Sessions
(Ages
8-14)Choose
skiing,snowboarding
or
snow
tubing
and
join
a
90-minute
coached
group.Sessions
run
all
day
and
no
booking
is
needed.
Location:Finland,South
KoreaFamily
Snow
Challenge
Race
together
down
a
beginner
slope
as
a
team.All
abilities
are
welcome
and
every
family
takes
home
a
prize.
Location:Switzerland,Canada
Snow
Village
Drop
in
anytime
for
hot
drinks
and
a
photo
wall.Share
your
moment
with
World
Snow
Day.
Location:Switzerland,Canada
To
make
your
World
Snow
Day
experience
safe
and
enjoyable,please
follow
these
tips:
1.Always
wear
a
helmet
and
proper
gear(装备)
to
protect
your
head
and
body.
2.Warm
up
with
light
exercise
before
you
start,and
never
ski
or
snowboard
alone.
3.Stay
on
official
open
slopes
and
follow
all
signs
and
warnings.
4.Keep
a
safe
distance
from
others
to
avoid
accidents.
5.If
you
feel
too
cold
or
tired,stop
and
take
a
rest
indoors.
Ready
to
join?Click
here
to
find
your
nearest
event.Got
a
snow
story
to
share?Send
it
to
us
and
inspire
the
community.21.What
is
the
theme
of
World
Snow
Day
2027?______A.Snow
for
Fun B.Snow
for
All
C.Snow
for
Kids D.Snow
for
Families22.Kidscanjoina90-minutecoachedsessionin______A.EuropeorAsia B.EuropeorNorthAmerica
C.AsiaorSouthAmerica D.NorthAmericaorAfrica23.Tomwouldliketotakehomeaprizewithhisparents.______isbestforhim.A.FirstTracksProgramme B.SnowKidzOpenSessions
C.FamilySnowChallenge D.SnowVillage24.Which
student
is
NOT
following
the
safety
tips?______A. B.
C. D.25.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?______A.Asportsbook. B.Apersonaldiary.
C.Atravelmagazine. D.Anofficialwebsite.B
Have
you
ever
sat
down
to
do
your
homework,but
picked
up
your
phone
just
a
few
minutes
later?If
so,you
are
not
alone.Scientists
call
this
problem
a
loss
of
attention.Attention
is
the
brain's
ability
to
focus
on
important
things
and
not
to
be
pulled
away
by
other
things.It
is
like
a
flashlight
in
the
mind.Wherever
the
light
goes,our
thinking
follows.
____.In
class,it
helps
us
understand
what
teachers
say.After
class,it
helps
us
remember
new
words,solve
math
problems,and
finish
writing
tasks.It
also
helps
us
stay
patient
and
control
our
feelings
when
study
becomes
difficult.In
short,attention
is
important
not
only
for
learning
but
also
for
daily
life.
However,many
students
today
find
it
hard
to
stay
focused.One
important
reason
is
short
videos.They
are
fast,colorful,and
exciting.Each
quick
look
may
cause
the
brain
to
produce
pleasure,students
may
find
it
harder
to
enjoy
slower
activities
like
reading
or
reviewing
lessons.In
other
words,the
more
time
they
spend
watching
short
videos,the
weaker
their
attention
control
may
become.Research
shows
that
about
21.6%
of
Chinese
students
show
signs
of
attention
control,learning
burnout,and
weaker
performance
in
tasks
that
need
deep
thinking.
So,what
can
we
do?During
the
Two
Sessions
in
2026,Deputy
Tang
Lijun
suggested
a
"late-night
quiet
period"
from
1
a.m.to
5
a.m.for
users
under
18.For
students,the
first
step
can
be
simple:keep
the
phone
away
while
doing
homework,read
before
bed,and
exercise
outdoors.These
small
habits
can
help
us
focus
better
and
learn
more
effectively.26.The
"flashlight"
in
Paragraph
1
is
mentioned
to______
.A.explain
how
attention
works
B.show
that
the
brain
works
like
a
machine
C.tell
students
to
use
flashlights
when
studying
D.describe
why
phones
are
interesting27.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"____"inParagraph2?______A.Studentsneedattentionmostwhentheyaretakingimportantexams.
B.Attentionplaysanimportantroleinstudents'learningandschoollife.
C.Withoutattention,studentsmayfeeltiredafteralongdayatschool.
D.Goodattentioncanhelpstudentsstayhealthymoreeasily.28.AccordingtoParagraph3,whichgraphbestshowstherelationshipbetweenXandY?(X=timespentwatchingshortvideos;Y=attentioncontrol)______A. B.
C. D.29.Theunderlinedword"burnout"inParagraph3probablymeans______.A.totaltiredness B.greatexcitement
C.rapidprogress D.stronganger30.Whichstatementwouldthewritermostprobablyagreewith?______A.Shortvideosareharmlessaslongasstudentsenjoythem.
B.Attentionproblemsonlyinfluencestudents'schoolperformance.
C.Smalldailyhabitscanhelpstudentsimprovetheirattention.
D.Personalhabitsdolittletohelpstudentsimprovetheirattention.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.
DoyouknowtheyoungChinesewomannamedQiuYueqi?In2025,she,aChinesePhDstudent,wonatopinternationalprizeforhergreatresearchonMRI(核磁共振)machines.ShebecamethefirstChinesescientisttoreceivethishonor,showingtheworldtheoutstandingcreativityandwillpowerofChina'syounggeneration.
QiuYueqihasadream-toservehermotherlandandhelppeopleinneed.ShenoticedthattraditionalMRImachinesweretoolargeandexpensiveforsmalltownsandvillagesacrossChina,somanylocalpeoplecouldnotgettimelymedicalchecks.
Tosolvethisproblem,Qiuandherteamworkeddayandnightinadarkundergroundlabformonths.Theytestedmanysmallpartsoverandoveragainwhenfacingdifficultiesandfailures."Everysmallpartwecreatemattersalottoourcountryandpeople,"shealwayssaidtoherteam.Finally,shesuccessfullyinventedaportableMRIscanner(便携式核磁共振扫描仪).Itismuchsmaller,cheaperandeasiertocarry,whichcanhelpmoredoctorsinfarawayplacessavemorelives.
QiuhasshowntheworldthepowerofChineseyouth.Butherstoryisjustabeginning.Ayoungscientist'seffortscanbringhopetovillagers.Imaginewhatwecanachieveifmillionsofteenagersalsoholdontotheirdreams.Whenyoufinallystepintotheworldasadoctor,ateacher,orascientist,howwillyouuseyourworktohelpthoseinneed?(1)Whowonatopinternationalprizein2025?
______(2)WeretraditionalMRImachinescheaper?
______(3)WhatdidQiuandherteamdotoovercomedifficultiesinthelab?
______(4)HowistheportableMRIscannerbetterthantraditionalones?
______(5)Whichisthewritertryingtodo,toaskforadviceortoencouragetheyoung?
______五、信息匹配:本大题共5小题,共10分。配对阅读。五名外国友人正准备参加"中国文化艺术节"的微电影比赛,他们正在挑选背景音乐(BGM)。左栏列出了他们的电影场景,右栏列出了七首中国传统音乐作品。请帮他们选出最合适的音乐,使他们的视频更具艺术感染力。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(1)
LouisfromFranceismakingafilmaboutaquietmorninginaChinesegarden.Inhisfilm,agirlwalksamongwhiteflowersinthewarmsunshine.Hewantsmusicthatissoft,peacefulandclosetonature.
(2)
HansfromGermanyisfilmingatraditionalfestivalonthegrasslands.Peopleareridinghorsesandtakingpartinanexcitingcompetition.Heneedsmusicthatislively,fastandfullof
energy.
(3)
SakurafromJapanismakingafilmaboutpeople'slifeinChina.Thesunisgoingdown.Somefishermenarecomingbackhappilyintheirboats.Shewantsmusicthatshowssunsetandsimplecountrylife.
(4)
ElenafromItalyisfilmingabeautifulnightbytheseainSouthChina.Themoonisshining,andlightcloudsaremovingslowlyacrossthesky.Sheneedsmusicthatsoundsquiet,relaxingandalittleromantic.
(5)
DavidfromtheUSAistellingasadlovestoryinhisfilm.Twolovershavetosaygoodbyetoeachotherintherain.Hewantsmusicthatcanexpressdeeploveandthepainofparting.A.SaiMa(HorseRace)isafastandexcitingErhupiece.Itslivelybeatmakesitsuitableforhorse-ridingscenes,festivalsandcompetitions.
B.YuZhouChangWan(Fishermen'sSongatEventide)ispeacefulandjoyful.Itisoftenusedtoshowsunset,fishermenandthehappyendofaworkingday.
C.ErquanYingyue(MoonReflectedonSecondSpring)issadandtouching.Itissuitableforlonelypeople,painfulmemoriesanddeepsadness.
D.CaiYunZhuiYue(SilverCloudsChasingtheMoon)issoftandrelaxing.Itfitsquietnightsceneswithmoonlight,cloudsandgentlebeauty.
E.GaoShanLiuShuí(HighMountainsandFlowingWater)usesthesoundsofnaturetoshowmountainsandrivers.Italsotellsastoryabouttruefriendship.
F.LiangZhu(ButterflyLovers)isafamouspieceaboutatragiclovestory.Itexpressesdeeploveandthesadnessofsayinggoodbye.
G.MoLiHua(JasmineFlower)issoftandbeautiful.Itisoftenusedforflowers,natureandpure,peacefulfeelings.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G33.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共15分。37.
standtwelfthinterestbringluckringreasonawaytheypeopleandafterWelcomingthenewyearisacommontraditioninmanycountries.Eachcountryhasitsownspecialcustomtocelebratethenewyear.Herearesome(1)______wayspeoplecelebrateitaroundtheworld.
HittingbreadonthedoorsandwallsinIreland
InIreland,peoplehaveaspecialcustom:theyhitbreadonthedoorsandwallsoftheirhouses.Theydothistodriveawaybadluck(2)______spirits.Theirwishistowelcomenew,goodspiritsand(3)______goodluckforthenewyear.Thiscustomisawaytokeepbadluck(4)______.
Eating12grapesbeforemidnightinSpain
WhentheclockringsatmidnightonNewYear'sEve,Spaniardseat12grapes.Eachgrape(5)______forgoodluckinonemonthofthenewyear.Theirgoalistoeatall12grapesbeforetheclockstops(6)______.Theybelievethiswillbringthemawholeyearofgood(7)______.
DisplayingroundfruitsinthePhilippines
LiketheSpanishtraditionofeatinggrapes,Filipinosput12kindsofroundfruitson(8)______diningtables.Theseroundfruitssymbolizerichnessforall(9)______monthsoftheyear.ManyFilipinosalsowearclotheswithdotsforthesame(10)______.Funnilyenough,thissymbolcomesfromtheroundshapeofgoldandsilvercoinsinthepast.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。38.假如你是光明中学的学生李华,在读完青年科学家邱月淇的故事后,深受鼓舞,决定响应学校号召,向学生会提交一份六月科技节的活动方案。
内容要求如下:
写作要求:
(1)词数80-100词(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名和校名;
(3)内容完整,条理清晰,语句通顺,书写规范。
DearStudents'Union,
I'mLiHua,aGrade9student.AfterreadingaboutQiuYueqi,Ifeltgreatlyinspired.I'mwritingto___________.
Thankyouforyourtime.
Yours
sincerely,Li
Hua
答案和解析1~10.【答案】C、A、C、B、A、C、A、C、A、B【解析】(1)考查冠词用法。句意:五峰山是这个村子的最高点。a一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前;an一个,不定冠词,表泛指,用于元音音素开头单词前;the这个,定冠词,表特指。根据前文提到的LianjiangVillage(莲江村)可知,此处是特指这个村子。故选C。
(2)考查动词时态。句意:工人们总是不停地挖石头。kept过去式;keep原形;keeps第三人称单数形式。根据前文"Therewasastonefactoryatthefootofthemountain,(山的脚下有一家石料厂,)"可知,此处描述过去的动作,时态应用一般过去时,谓语动词应使用过去式。故选A。
(3)考查动词不定式。句意:为了改善恶劣的环境,村民们努力种树。plant种植,动词原形;planted种植,过去式;toplant种植,动词不定式。固定搭配workhardtodosth.表示"努力做某事",此处用不定式表目的。故选C。
(4)考查词性辨析。句意:随着时间流逝,空旷的山慢慢变绿了。slow慢的,形容词;slowly慢慢地,副词;slowness缓慢,名词。此处修饰动词turned作状语,需使用副词。故选B。
(5)考查数词用法。句意:然而,种树只是第一步。first第一,序数词;one一,基数词;once一次,副词。此处表示顺序"第一步",应使用序数词。故选A。
(6)考查被动语态和时态。句意:因为莲江是水源保护区,大部分工厂不被允许建在这里。isn'tallowed一般现在时被动语态,主语是单数;aren'tallowed一般现在时的被动语态,主语是复数;weren'tallowed一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数。主语mostofthefactories是复数,且语境为过去的规定,应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。
(7)考查名词复数。句意:游客数量开始越来越多。Visitors游客们,名词复数;Visitor游客,名词单数;Visit参观,动词/名词。根据ingrowingnumbers,(数量越来越多,)可知,此处表示多个游客,应用复数形式。故选A。
(8)考查形容词辨析。句意:最近,更令人兴奋的事情发生了。excite使兴奋,动词;excited感到兴奋的,形容词,修饰人;exciting令人兴奋的,形容词,修饰事物。此处修饰something(事物),应用exciting,故选C。
(9)考查代词辨析。句意:一些村民卖沉香产品,而另一些开民宿供游客入住。others代词,其他的人/物,泛指;other其他的,形容词,后接名词;another另一个,代词,表示三者及以上。固定搭配some...others...表示"一些……另一些……"。故选A。
(10)考查定语从句的关系词。句意:他们建造的这个崭新的绿色村庄给了他们更好的生活。who关系代词,指人;which关系代词,指物;whose关系代词,表所属。先行词Thenewandgreenvillage表示事物,关系词用which。故选B。
这篇文本讲述了珠海莲江村从环境糟糕的灰色村庄,通过关闭污染工厂、植树造林、发展绿色旅游和特色产业,逐渐变成环境优美、村民生活更幸福的绿色村庄的故事。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。11~20.【答案】B、D、C、A、D、B、D、D、B、C【解析】短文讲述了四川艺术家李唯一在若尔盖草原意外救下濒死的小狼"格林",并将其带回成都抚养。随着格林长大,城市生活暴露诸多问题,李唯一决定带它回归草原。回归途中李唯一意外受伤,格林主动找马求助救她,后来格林回归狼群时,与李唯一依依惜别,展现了人与狼之间双向的深厚情谊。
1.
考查形容词。句意:为了让小狼活下来,她把它带回了她在繁忙的成都的家。A睡着的;B活着的;C知晓的;D独自的。根据句意可知,应是为了让小狼活下来,她把它带回了她在繁忙的成都的家。故选B。
2.
考查名词。句意:他的嚎叫声在整个街区都很吵。A动物园;B医院;C博物馆;D街区。根据上文she
took
him
back
to
her
home
in
the
busy
city
of
Chengdu.(她把它带回了她在繁忙的成都的家。)可知,应是他的嚎叫声在整个街区都很吵。故选D。
3.
考查动词短语。句意:李不得不做出决定。A犯错误;B谋生;C做决定;D制造噪音。根据后文Should
I
send
him
to
a
zoo
or
take
him
back
to
the
grassland?(我该送它去动物园还是带它回草地?)可知,应是不得不做出决定。故选C。
4.
考查动词。句意:突然,李摔倒在冰上,伤了脚踝。A摔倒;B跳跃;C站立;D奔跑。根据后句
hurt
her
ankle(脚踝)badly.(脚踝受了重伤。)可知,应是李摔倒在冰上。故选A。
5.
考查副词。句意:出乎意料的是,格林并没有只是站在那里看着。A不幸地;B大体上;C小心地;D出乎意料地。根据空后句Green
did
not
just
stand
there
and
watch.(格林没有只是站在那里看。)可知,应是很出乎意料。故选D。
6.
考查名词。句意:格林用牙齿咬住马的绳子,把马拉到李身边。A手;B牙齿;C头脑;D身体。根据常识可知,应是格林用他的牙齿咬住马的绳子。故选B。
7.
考查连词。句意:在马的帮助下,李终于摆脱了困境,尽管她感到很冷。A但是;B所以;C因为;D尽管。根据前后句句意可知,空处的词是引导让步状语从句,故应用though。故选D。
8.
考查动词。句意:格林冲向他的"妈妈",试图用自己的身体温暖她。A醒;B欢呼;C穿衣服;D使暖和。根据上文With
the
horse's
help,Li
finally
got
out
of
the
bad
situation(7)she
felt
very
cold.(在马的帮助下,李终于摆脱了困境,尽管她感到很冷。)可知,应是试图用自己的身体温暖她。故选D。
9.
考查短语。句意:最后,格林加入狼群的日子到来了。A起初;B最后;C最多;D至少。根据后句When
it
was
time
to
say
goodbye,Green
stood
on
a
high
hill
by(10)and
looked
back
many
times
with
eyes
full
of
love.(到了该说再见的时候,格林独自站在一座高高的小山上,多次回头看,眼里充满了爱。)可知,应是最后,格林加入狼群的日子到来了。故选B。
10.
考查代词。句意:到了该说再见的时候,格林独自站在一座高高的小山上,多次回头看,眼里充满了爱。A它自己;B她自己;C他自己;D他们自己。根据前文the
day
for
Green
to
join
his
wolf
pack
came.(格林加入狼群的日子到来了。)可知,空处应是himself"他自己"。故选C。21~25.【答案】B、A、C、B、D【解析】本文介绍了国际雪联发起的
"世界雪日"
活动。该活动自
2007
年起,每年一月面向全球儿童推广冰雪运动,2027
年的主题为
"全民冰雪(Snow
for
All)",在全球多地设有免费体验项目,如儿童滑雪启蒙课、家庭挑战赛等。文章同时公布了安全须知,并邀请大家点击链接参与活动、分享雪上故事。
1.
细节理解题。根据第一段
"2027
Theme:
"Snow
for
All"."(2027
年主题:"全民冰雪"。)可知,2027
年世界雪日的主题是
"Snow
for
All"。故选B
2.
细节理解题。根据"SnowKidzOpenSessions(Ages8-14)"中"Location:Finland,SouthKorea."(地点:芬兰、韩国。)可知,芬兰位于欧洲,韩国位于亚洲,因此孩子可以在欧洲或亚洲参加90分钟的有教练指导的活动。故选A
3.
细节理解题。根据"FamilySnowChallenge"中"everyfamilytakeshomeaprize."(每个家庭都能赢得一份奖品。)可知,想要和父母一起赢得奖品的Tom应参加家庭雪上挑战赛。故选C
4.
细节理解题。根据安全提示
"3.Stay
on
official
open
slopes
and
follow
all
signs
and
warnings."(3.请在官方开放雪道上活动,并遵守所有标识和警告。)可知,选项
B
中孩子在带有禁止标识的区域滑雪,违反了安全提示。故选B
5.
推理判断题。根据结尾"Clickheretofindyournearestevent."(点击这里查找你附近的活动。)可知,"Clickhere"这类超链接是官方网站的典型特征,因此这篇文章最可能出自官方网站。故选D26~30.【答案】A、B、C、A、C【解析】略
1.
推理判断题。根据第一段Attention
is
the
brain's
ability
to
focus
on
important
things
and
not
to
be
pulled
away
by
other
things.It
is
like
a
flashlight
in
the
mind.Wherever
the
light
goes,our
thinking
follows.(注意力是大脑专注于重要事物、不被其他事物干扰的能力。它就像大脑中的手电筒,光线所及之处,我们的思维也随之聚焦。)可知,作者把手电筒比作注意力,是为了解释注意力的运作方式。故选A。
2.
推理判断题。根据第二段空后文Inshort,attentionisimportantnotonlyforlearningbutalsofordailylife.(总之,注意力不仅对学习重要,对日常生活也很重要。)以及段落中间介绍注意力在课堂学习、课后作业、调节心态等方面的作用可知,此处主要讲述注意力在学生学习和校园生活中的重要作用,B选项"Attentionplaysanimportantroleinstudents'learningandschoollife."(注意力在学生的学习和学校生活中起着重要的作用。)符合语境。故选B。
3.
推理判断题。根据第三段Inotherwords,themoretimetheyspendwatchingshortvideos,theweakertheirattentioncontrolmaybecome.(换句话说,学生刷短视频的时间越长,他们的注意力控制能力可能就越弱。)可知,短视频时长(X)与注意力控制力(Y)成反比关系,结合选项图表,C选项符合语境。故选C。
4.
词义猜测题。根据第三段Researchshowsthatabout21.6%ofChinesestudentsshowsignsofattentioncontrol,learningburnout,andweakerperformanceintasksthatneeddeepthinking.(研究表明约21.6%的中国学生出现注意力控制力下降、学习倦怠、深度思考任务表现变差等问题。)结合语境可知,刷短视频过多会引发学习疲惫、精力透支的状态,"burnout"此处表示疲惫、倦怠。A选项"身心疲惫"符合词义;B选项"极度兴奋"、C选项"快速进步"、D选项"强烈愤怒"均不符合语境。故选A。
5.
推理判断题。根据最后一段Forstudents,thefirststepcanbesimple:keepthephoneawaywhiledoinghomework,readbeforebed,andexerciseoutdoors.Thesesmallhabitscanhelpusfocusbetterandlearnmoreeffectively.(对学生来说,改善的第一步很简单:写作业时远离手机、睡前阅读、户外运动。这些小习惯可以帮助我们更好地集中注意力,提升学习效率。)可知,作者认为日常的小习惯能够帮助学生提升注意力。故选C。31.【答案】【小题1】QiuYueqi(aChinesePhDstudent)wonatopinternationalprizein2025.【小题2】No,theyweren't.【小题3】Theytestedmanysmallpartsoverandoveragain.【小题4】Itismuchsmaller,cheaperandeasiertocarry.【小题5】Thewriteristryingtoencouragetheyoung.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段DoyouknowtheyoungChinesewomannamedQiuYueqi?In2025,she,aChinesePhDstudent,wonatopinternationalprizeforhergreatresearchonMRI(核磁共振)machines.(你知道那个叫邱月琪的年轻中国女人吗?2025年,她,一名中国博士生,因其在磁共振成像机器方面的伟大研究而获得了一项最高国际奖。)可知,邱月琪(中国博士生)在2025年获得了最高国际奖。故填QiuYueqi(aChinesePhDstudent)wonatopinternationalprizein2025.
(2)细节理解题。根据第二段ShenoticedthattraditionalMRImachinesweretoolargeandexpensiveforsmalltownsandvillagesacrossChina,somanylocalpeoplecouldnotgettimelymedicalchecks.(她注意到,对于中国各地的小城镇和村庄来说,传统的核磁共振仪太大太贵,所以许多当地人无法得到及时的医疗检查。)可知,传统的核磁共振机不便宜。故填No,theyweren't.
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Tosolvethisproblem,Qiuandherteamworkeddayandnightinadarkundergroundlabformonths.Theytestedmanysmallpartsoverandoveragainwhenfacingdifficultiesandfailures.(为了解决这个问题,邱和她的团队在黑暗的地下实验室里夜以继日地工作了几个月。面对困难和失败,他们一遍又一遍地测试许多小零件。)可知,邱和她的团队在实验室一遍又一遍地测试许多小零件来克服困难。故填Theytestedmanysmallpartsoverandoveragain.
(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Itismuchsmaller,cheaperandeasiertocarry,whichcanhelpmoredoctorsinfarawayplacessavemorelives.(它体积小得多,价格便宜,便于携带,可以帮助更多遥远地方的医生挽救更多的生命。)可知,便携式核磁共振扫描仪比传统的体积小得多,价格便宜,便于携带。故填Itismuchsmaller,cheaperandeasiertocarry.
(5)推理判断题。根据最后一段QiuhasshowntheworldthepowerofChineseyouth.Butherstoryisjustabeginning.Ayoungscientist'seffortscanbringhopetovillagers.Imaginewhatwecanachieveifmillionsofteenagersalsoholdontotheirdreams.(邱向世界展示了中国青年的力量。但她的故事只是一个开始。一个年轻科学家的努力可以给村民带来希望。想象一下,如果数百万青少年也坚持他们的梦想,我们会取得什么样的成就。)可知,作者想鼓励年轻人。故填Thewriteristryingtoencouragetheyoung.
本文讲述了中国女博士生邱月琪(QiuYueqi)在2025年凭借便携式核磁共振扫描仪(MRI)的研究,荣获一项国际顶级大奖,成为首位获此殊荣的中国科学家。
这是个综合型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。32~36.【答案】G、A、B、D、F【解析】(1)细节推理题。根据Inhisfilm,agirlwalksamongwhiteflowersinthewarmsunshine.Hewantsmusicthatissoft,peacefulandclosetonature.(在他的影片中,有个女孩在温暖的阳光下,漫步在盛开的白花丛中。他希望使用的音乐风格柔和、宁静,能体现出与大自然的和谐之美。)可知Louis的电影体现出人与大自然的和谐之美。G选项"《茉莉花》则给人一种柔和而美丽的感觉。它常被用来象征花朵、大自然,以及纯净、宁静的氛围。"符合题意。故选G。
(2)细节推理题。根据Peopleareridinghorsesandtakingpartinanexcitingcompetition.Heneedsmusicthatislively,fastandfullofenergy.(人们骑着马,参加着各种激动人心的比赛。他需要那种充满活力、节奏明快且富有感染力的音乐来配合拍摄。)可知Hans的电影体现草原骑马的激动人心的场景。A选项"《赛马》是一首节奏明快、充满激情的二胡曲目。其活泼的旋律非常适合用来表现与马相关的场景、节日庆典或比赛场面。"符合题意。故选A。
(3)细节推理题。根据Thesunisgoingdown.Somefishermenarecomingbackhappilyintheirboats.Shewantsmusicthatshowssunsetandsimplecountrylife.(太阳渐渐西沉了。一些渔民正乘着船欢快地归来。她希望用音乐来展现日落时分的美景以及宁静的乡村生活。)可知Sakura的电影展现了日落时分的美景以及宁静的乡村生活。B选项"《渔舟唱晚》是一首充满宁静与欢乐氛围的歌曲。它常被用来描绘日落时分、渔民们欢快的场景,以及一天劳作结束后带来的幸福感受。"符合题意。故选B。
(4)细节推理题。根据Themoonisshining,andlightcloudsaremovingslowlyacrossthesky.Sheneedsmusicthatsoundsquiet,relaxingandalittleromantic.(月光皎洁,轻云缓缓掠过天空。她需要那种宁静、舒缓且略带浪漫感的音乐作为背景音乐。)可知Elena的电影描述了月光皎洁,轻云缓缓掠过天空的宁静夜晚的场景。D选项"《彩云追月》这首曲子风格柔和舒缓,非常适合与月光、云朵以及宁静美好的夜景相搭配。"符合题意。故选D。
(5)细节推理题。根据Twolovershavetosaygoodbyetoeachotherintherain.Hewantsmusicthatcanexpressdeeploveandthepainofparting.(一对恋人不得不在雨中告别彼此。他希望用音乐来表达那种深沉的爱意以及离别时的痛苦。)可知David的电影讲述了一对恋人离别时的场景。F选项"《梁祝》是一部关于悲剧爱情故事的著名作品。它表达了深切的爱意,以及告别时的悲伤之情。"符合题意。故选F。
(1)来自法国的Louis正在拍摄一部关于中国花园中一个宁静清晨的电影。在他的影片中,有个女孩在温暖的阳光下,漫步在盛开的白花丛中。他希望使用的音乐风格柔和、宁静,能体现出与大自然的和谐之美。
(2)来自德国的摄影师Hans正在草原上拍摄一个传统节日的相关场景。人们骑着马,参加着各种激动人心的比赛。他需要那种充满活力、节奏明快且富有感染力的音乐来配合拍摄。
(3)来自日本的Sakura正在拍摄一部关于中国人们生活的电影。太阳渐渐西沉了。一些渔民正乘着船欢快地归来。她希望用音乐来展现日落时分的美景以及宁静的乡村生活。
(4)来自意大利的Elena正在中国南方海边拍摄一幅美丽的夜景。月光皎洁,轻云缓缓掠过天空。她需要那种宁静、舒缓且略带浪漫感的音乐作为背景音乐。
(5)来自美国的David在他的电影中讲述了一个悲伤的爱情故事。一对恋人不得不在雨中告别彼此。他希望用音乐来表达那种深沉的爱意以及离别时的痛苦。
A.《赛马》是一首节奏明快、充满激情的二胡曲目。其活泼的旋律非常适合用来表现与马相关的场景、节日庆典或比赛场面。
B.《渔舟唱晚》是一首充满宁静与欢乐氛围的歌曲。它常被用来描绘日落时分、渔民们欢快的场景,以及一天劳作结束后带来的幸福感受。
C.《二泉映月》是一首充满悲伤与感动的歌曲。它非常适合那些感到孤独的人、那些被痛苦回忆所困扰的人,以及那些深陷悲伤之中的人来聆听。
D.《彩云追月》这首曲子风格柔和舒缓,非常适合与月光、云朵以及宁静美好的夜景相搭配。
E.《高山流水》利用大自然的声音来描绘山脉与河流的壮丽景象。同时,它也讲述了一个关于真挚友谊的故事。
F.《梁祝》是一部关于悲剧爱情故事的著名作品。它表达了深切的爱意,以及告别时的悲伤之情。
G.《茉莉花》则给人一种柔和而美丽的感觉。它常被用来象征花朵、大自然,以及纯净、宁静的氛围。
这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。37.【答案】【小题1】interesting【小题2】and【小题3】bring【小题4】away【小题5】stands【小题6】ringing【小题7】luck【小题8】their【小题9】twelve【小题10】reason【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:以下是世界各地人们庆祝新年的一些有趣的方式。根据HittingbreadonthedoorsandwallsinIreland(在爱尔兰用面包砸门和墙)Eating12grapesbeforemidnightinSpain(在西班牙,午夜前吃12颗葡萄)和DisplayingroundfruitsinthePhilippines(在菲律宾展示圆形水果)可知,此处指世界各地人们庆祝新年的一些有趣的方式,选interest"兴趣",名词,用形容词interesting"有趣的"修饰ways。故填interesting。
(2)考查连词。句意:他们这样做是为了赶走坏运气和幽灵。根据语境可知,前后之间构成顺承并列关系,用and连接。故填and。
(3)考查动词。句意:他们的愿望是迎接新的、好的精神,并为新的一年带来好运。根据Theirwishistowelcomenew,goodspiritsand...goodluckforthenewyear.(他们的愿望是迎接新的、好的精神,并为新的一年好运。)可知,此处指为新的一年带来好运,选bring"带来",结合towelcome(迎接)可知,空格部分作表语,and连接的不定式并列结构中,第二个不定式可省略to,因此用动词原形。故填bring。
(4)考查副词。句意:这个习俗是驱走厄运的一种方式。根据Thiscustomisawaytokeepbadluck...(这个习俗是保持厄运的一种方式)可知,应该是驱走厄运,选away,keep...away"驱走"。故填away。
(5)考查动词。句意:每颗葡萄代表新年一个月的好运。根据WhentheclockringsatmidnightonNewYear'sEve,Spaniardseat12grapes.(新年夜午夜钟声响起时,西班牙人吃12颗葡萄。)可知,每颗葡萄代表新年一个月的好运,选stand,standfor"代表"
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