2026年广西南宁市西乡塘区中考英语二模试卷含详细答案解析

第=page11页，共=sectionpages11页2026年广西南宁市西乡塘区中考英语二模试卷一、补全对话-选择：本大题共5小题，共10分。A：Hi，Tom.HowwasyourtriptoBeihai？

B：（1）______

A：Whowenttherewithyou？

B：（2）______

A：Whatdidyoudothere？

B：（3）______Wereallyhadagoodtime.

A：Soundsgreat.Iwanttogotherenextmonth.（4）______

B：Sure.You'dbetterbookthehotelfirst.

A：OK.Thanksforyouradvice.

B：You'rewelcome.（5）______

A.Howdidyougetthere？

B.Couldyougivemesomeadvice？

C.Prettygood!

D.Myfriends.

E.Hopeyouhaveanicetrip!

F.Wewentswimmingandateseafood.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共15分。Wang

Fan

is

forty-two

years

old.She

works

in

a

(6)

.She

loves

her

job

a

lot

although

she

is

very

busy.And

she

also

loves

her

son

very

much.Nothing

can

make

her

(7)

than

playing

with

him

in

her

free

time.

Last

Sunday

morning，while

she

was

riding

a

(8)

with

her

son

in

the

park，she

heard

a

woman

crying

for

help.She

stopped

riding

and

ran

up

(9)

to

see

what

happened.The

woman's

baby

girl

choked（窒息）

on

a

small

piece

of

(10)

and

her

face

turned

purple.The

baby

was

too

young

to

(11)

herself，and

the

mother

was

so

nervous

that

she

didn't

know

how

to

help

her

daughter

properly.The

baby

was

in

a

very

dangerous

(12)

.Luckily，Wang

Fan

is

a

good

doctor.She

took

the

baby

in

her

arms

without

thinking

twice.With

the

mother's

help，Wang

Fan

held

the

baby

upside

down

and

(13)

her

a

few

pats（轻拍）

on

the

back.Finally，she

succeeded

in

getting

the

piece

of

fruit

out

of

her

mouth

and

the

baby

began

to

cry.Her

mum

was

so

(14)

because

her

daughter

was

saved.

Wang

Fan

tried

her

best

and

saved

the

baby's

life.She

hoped

more

people

could

(15)

to

help

the

people

in

need

if

possible.In

her

mind，helping

others

is

just

helping

herself.6.A.hospital B.bank C.factory7.A.stronger B.happier C.sadder8.A.photo B.bike C.seat9.A.easily B.slowly C.quickly10.A.bread B.beef C.apple11.A.hurt B.save C.dress12.A.situation B.invention C.introduction13.A.passed B.lent C.gave14.A.helpful B.thankful C.painful15.A.hurry B.forget C.volunteer三、阅读理解：本大题共15小题，共30分。A

Health

Corner

Do

your

eyesoften

feel

uncomfortable

after

you

watch

a

screen

for

a

long

time？If

so，you

may

have

got

eye

problems.The

following

information

can

help

you

better

protect

your

eyes.Why？

•

Using

a

mobile

phone

or

a

computer

for

a

long

time.What

you

can

do：

•

Do

eye

exercises.

•

Limit

screen

time（no

more

than

2

hours

a

day）.

•

Visit

an

eye

doctor

if

necessary.What

eye

problems

may

you

have？

•

Dry

eyes.

•

Tired

eyes.

•

Poor

eyesight.What

you

can't

do：

•

Rub（揉）

your

eyes.

•

Keep

using

the

screen.

•

Wear

contact

lenses（隐形眼镜）.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。16.What

may

cause

eye

problems？______A.Drinking

a

little

water.

B.Looking

at

the

trees

for

a

while.

C.Watching

a

mobile

phone

for

a

long

time.17.Whicheyeproblemismentionedinthetext？______A.Eyepain. B.Redeyes. C.Pooreyesight.18.Howlongcanyouuseascreenaday？______A.Lessthan2hours. B.About3hours. C.Morethan4hours.19.Whichpictureshowstherightwaytoprotectyoureyes？______A. B. C.20.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwefindthistext？______A.People&History. B.Life&Health. C.Culture&Travel.BAs

a

kid，I

was

shy

and

lonely.I

couldn't

help

feeling

nervous

in

crowds

（人群

）

because

I

always

had

a

thought

that

they

kept

watching

me.Most

of

the

time，I

would

find

a

quiet

corner，drawing

all

alone.

When

junior

high

started，I

decided

to

make

a

change.However，I

either

acted

silly

or

said

wrong

things，so

I

gave

up

and

shut

everyone

out.Drawing

became

my

only

way

to

drive

away

loneliness.

Days

passed

as

usual

until

one

day，my

art

teacher

told

me

that

one

of

my

drawings

was

chosen

for

the

School

Art

Show.I

was

shocked

（震惊的）

and

full

of

hope

at

the

same

time.I

wished

my

drawing

would

be

liked，by

at

least

one

person.It

came

true.Many

students

enjoyed

my

drawing，talking

about

its

colors，its

design，its

creativity，and

everything

about

it.

The

next

day，I

was

greeted

by

many

people

with

warm

smiles.In

the

following

classes，I

started

to

join

in

actively.My

math

teacher

asked

a

question.I

raised

my

hand

and

answered

it.After

I

heard

claps

（掌声

）

from

every

corner

of

the

classroom，I

smiled

at

others

and

at

myself.

Now，I

have

got

a

job

that

I

like

very

much.My

life

changed

and

I

seemed

to

grow

from

those

lonely

days.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。21.Why

did

the

writer

feel

nervous

in

crowds？

______A.Because

she

knew

few

people

around.

B.Because

she

thought

others

kept

watching

her.

C.Because

she

liked

drawing

alone

in

a

corner.22.What

helped

the

writer

drive

away

loneliness？

______A.Drawing

pictures. B.Smiling

at

others.

C.Talking

with

her

friends. 23.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenherdrawingwaschosen？______A.Shyandlonely. B.Shockedandhopeful.

C.Afraidandnervous. 24.Whatdidthewriterdointhefollowingclasses？______A.Shestartedtojoininactively.

B.Sheaskedteachersaquestion.

C.Sheattendedclasssilently.25.What'sthebesttitleofthestory？______A.WarmSmilesinMyLife B.FamousDrawingShapedMe

C.ALonelyGirl'sChanges C①As

we

know，eating

vegetables

is

good

for

us.They

are

full

of

vitamins

and

minerals（维生素和矿物质）that

help

keep

our

bodies

healthy.Why

do

some

people

like

them

but

others

don't？A

new

study

has

found

that

likes

and

dislikes

from

other

people

could

be

a

reason.According

to

the

research，people

who

show

a

clear

dislike

while

eating

vegetables

can

influence

others.

②People

make

facial

expressions（面部表情）

when

eating.How

does

it

influence

a

person's

food

choice？A

team

of

scientists

in

the

UK

did

a

study.They

asked

more

than

200

young

women

to

watch

videos

of

other

adults

eating

carrots.The

people

in

the

videos

had

different

expressions

while

eating.They

would

smile，seem

either

happy

or

sad，or

look

disgusted（厌恶的）.

③The

study

found

that

after

people

watched

those

videos

of

people

with

disgusting

faces，they

began

to

like

carrots

less.However，when

someone

had

a

smile

while

eating

carrots，people

watching

them

liked

carrots

more.

④By

watching

others，humans

learn

which

behavior

will

be

good

for

them.Scientists

believe

people

may

dislike

food

that

looks

bad

and

refrain

from

eating

it.In

this

way，people

can

stop

themselves

from

eating

something

bad

or

dangerous.

⑤The

research

focused

only

on

adults，but

scientists

believe

that

the

results

could

also

work

for

children.Children

are

very

good

at

copying

what

adults

do.This

means

if

children

see

their

parents

not

enjoying

certain

food，including

vegetables，they

might

not

want

to

eat

them

either.

⑥Scientists

hoped

to

learn

more

about

how

adults'

behavior

influences

children's

food

choices.In

this

way，they

could

find

ways

to

help

children

to

eat

more

healthy

food.

根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。26.How

does

the

writer

lead

into

the

topic？______A.By

listing

numbers. B.By

asking

a

question.

C.By

telling

a

story. 27.Whatcaninfluenceaperson'sfoodchoiceaccordingtothestudy？______A.Thevideosofvegetables.

B.Thevitaminsandmineralsinthevegetables.

C.Otherpeople'sfacialexpressions.28.Whatdoes"refrain

from"inParagraph4probablymean？______A.强迫. B.避免. C.挑战.29.Whatwillthescientistsstudyaboutnext？______A.Howpeoplekeepourbodieshealthy.

B.Whathealthyfoodshouldchildreneat.

C.Howadults'behaviorinfluenceschildren'sfoodchoices.30.What'sthestructureofthepassage？______A.①/②③④/⑤⑥. B.①②/③④/⑤⑥. C.①/②③④⑤/⑥.四、任务型阅读-简答：本大题共1小题，共10分。31.

①Haveyoueverseensomebrightsparks（火花）lightupthenightsky，creatingafantasticrainofflowers？ItisStrikingIronFlower（打铁花），atraditionalfolkartform.IthasbeeninChinaformorethan1，000years.Itisdeeplyrooted（根植）intraditionalChineseculture.

②StrikingIronFlowerusuallytakesplaceduringimportantfestivals.Peoplegettogethertowatchthiswonderfulperformance.Theblooming（盛放的）sparksstandforgoodluckandhappiness.

③ItisnoteasytoperformStrikingIronFlower.Tobeginwith，theperformersputwasteironinabigoven.Then，theyheattheironataveryhightemperatureuntilitbecomesliquid（液体）.Finally，theyusespecialtoolstosplashtheliquidironintotheair.Whentheliquidironmeetsthecoldair，itwillturnintobeautifulsparks.

④Performersneedtohavestrongarms，goodskillsandalotofcourage.Theyhavetopractisehardforalongtimetogetthespecialskills.Howgreattheyare!

⑤Nowadays，moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitandwanttokeepitalive.Theyhopetocarryforwardthisspecialartformandletitbecomebrighterinthefuture.

根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题(1)HowlonghasStrikingIronFlowerbeeninChina？______(2)WhendoesStrikingIronFlowerusuallytakeplace？______(3)WhatdoesitinParagraph3referto（指的是）？______(4)Whatdoperformersneedtohave？______(5)Inordertokeepthistraditionalartformalive，whatcanwedo？（不超过15个词）______五、选词填空-短文：本大题共1小题，共10分。32.mistakeInsteadkindenergyprogressmeancomparevictoryreducebraveTheexpression"Loveyou，laoji"isverypopularonline.It（1）______"loveyourself".Inourdailylife，wefacealotofpressurefromwork，study，orotherthings.Sometimeswearetoohardonourselves.Thisexpressionremindsustobeas（2）______toourselvesaswearetoourbestfriends.

Sohowdowelove"laoji"and（3）______stress？

Weshouldtakerealbreaks.Realrestisnotjuststayinguplatetowatchvideosorplayinggamesuntilmidnight.（4）______，wecandosomethingthattrulyrelaxesourselves，suchasgoingtoaconcertorgoingcamping.Thesesmallbreakshelpusclearourmindsandfeelbetter.

Weneedtolearntosay"no".Wedon'thavetobeperfect.Making（5）______ispartoflearning.Tellourselves，"Ididmybesttoday，andthatisenough."Remember，everyonehastheirownpace（节奏）.Don't（6）______ourselveswithothers.Payattentiontoourown（7）______，nomatterhowsmallitis.

Lovingourselvesisnotlazy.Itgivesusmore（8）______tokeepgoing.Whenwetakecareofourfeelings，wecanfacechallengesmore（9）______.Therewillbeharddays，butwehavealreadycomethisfar.Everysmallstepforwardisa（10）______.Sobeourownbestfriend.Everymorning，wecanlookinthemirrorandsay，"Loveyou，laoji.Let'stryourbesttoday!"(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达：本大题共1小题，共15分。33.丰富多彩的校园社团活动，让我们的初中生活充实有趣。我校英语报正在举办主题为"My

Favourite

Club"的征文活动，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：

（1）你最喜欢的社团；

（2）你经常参加的社团活动；

（3）你加入社团后的收获。

注意：

（1）词数为

80

左右；

（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

（3）文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；

（4）开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：take

part

in（参加），improve（v.提升），benefit（v.&n.益处）My

Favorite

ClubThere

are

many

different

clubs

in

our

school.My

favourite

club

is

the

______Club.

答案和解析1~5.【答案】C、D、F、B、E【解析】（1）根据上文HowwasyourtriptoBeihai？（你的北海之旅怎么样？）可知，B在回答旅行感受。结合选项可知，C项"很不错！"符合语境。故选C。

（2）根据上文Whowenttherewithyou？（谁和你一起去的？）可知，B在回答同行的人。结合选项可知，D项"我的朋友们"符合语境。故选D。

（3）根据上文Whatdidyoudothere？（你们在那里做了什么？）可知，B在描述活动内容。结合选项可知，F项"我们去游泳了，还吃了海鲜"符合语境。故选F。

（4）根据上文Iwanttogotherenextmonth.及下文Sure.You'dbetterbookthehotelfirst.（当然。你最好先订酒店。）可知，A在征求建议。结合选项可知，B项"你能给我一些建议吗？"符合语境。故选B。

（5）根据上文Thanksforyouradvice.（谢谢你的建议。）及You'rewelcome.（不客气。）可知，B在结尾送上祝福。结合选项可知，E项"希望你旅途愉快！"符合语境。故选E。

本文是一段对话，主要讲述了Tom和朋友谈论自己去北海的旅行经历。朋友询问了旅行感受、同行人员、活动内容，并请求建议，最后Tom祝愿朋友旅途愉快。

本题考查补全对话，根据上下文语境推测选择合适的问题和答语，注意汉语意思以及一些常用问题的回答术语。6~15.【答案】A、B、B、C、C、B、A、C、B、C【解析】略

1.

（1）考查名词。句意：她在一家医院工作。A医院，B银行，C工厂，根据后文"Wang

Fan

is

a

good

doctor"（王凡是名好医生）可知她是医生，应在医院工作。其他选项职业场所不符。故选A。

2.

（2）考查形容词。句意：没有什么比空闲时间和他一起玩让她更快乐的了。A更强壮的，B更开心的，C更伤心的，根据"She

loves

her

son

very

much"（她非常爱她的儿子）可知和孩子玩让她快乐。故选B。

3.

（3）考查名词。句意：当她和儿子在公园骑自行车时。A照片，B自行车，C座位，"rideabike"是固定搭配，意为"骑自行车"，符合语境其他选。其他选项无法与ride搭配。故选B。

4.

（4）考查副词。句意：她停下骑车，迅速跑过去看看发生了什么。A容易地，B慢慢地，C快地，听到呼救"cryingforhelp"（呼救）情况紧急，应迅速行动。其他选项不符合紧急语境。故选C。

5.

（5）考查名词。句意：女婴被一小块苹果噎住了。A面包，B牛肉，C苹果，根据后文"Finally，shesucceededingettingthepieceoffruitoutofhermouthandthebabybegantocry."（最后，她终于把那块水果从嘴里取了出来，而这时婴儿又开始啼哭起来。）可知，噎住婴儿的是水果，选项中apple（苹果）属于水果，其他选项不是水果。故选C。

6.

（6）考查动词。句意：婴儿太小了，无法自救。A伤害，B拯救，C打扮，婴儿无法自己解决窒息的问题，"saveherself"意为"自救"，符合语境。故选B。

7.

（7）考查名词。句意：婴儿处于非常危险的境地。A情况，B发明，C介绍，窒息的婴儿处境危险，"situation"意为"情况、处境"，符合语境。故选A。

8.

（8）考查动词。句意：王芳把婴儿倒抱着，在她的背上拍了几下。A传递，B借，C给，"givesb.afewpats"是固定搭配，意为"轻拍某人几下"，符合语境。故选C。

9.

（9）考查形容词。句意：她的妈妈非常感激，因为女儿得救了。A有帮助的，B感恩的，C疼痛的，女儿被成功救下，妈妈的心情应该是感激的。其他选项不符合常理。故选B。

10.

（10）考查动词。句意：她希望更多人能志愿帮助有需要的人。A匆忙，B忘记，C自愿，王凡的行为是志愿助人，"volunteertodosth."意为"自愿做某事"，符合语境。故选C。16~20.【答案】C、C、A、A、B【解析】略

1.

（1）细节理解题。根据"Why？（为什么？）"部分指出眼部问题的原因："Using

a

mobile

phone

or

a

computer

for

a

long

time.（长时间使用手机或电脑。）"，说明长时间看手机或电脑可能导致眼部问题。故选C。

2.

（2）细节理解题。根据"Whateyeproblemsmayyouhave？（你可能会出现哪些眼部问题？）"部分列出："Dryeyes.Tiredeyes.Pooreyesight.（眼睛干涩。眼睛疲劳。视力不佳。）"，说明视力差是文中提到的眼部问题之一。故选C。

3.

（3）细节理解题。根据"Whatyoucando（你能做什么）"部分指出屏幕使用时间限制："Limitscreentime（nomorethan2hoursaday）（限制使用电子设备的时间（每天不超过2小时））."，说明每天使用屏幕不应超过2小时，即少于2小时。故选A。

4.

（4）细节理解题。根据"Whatyoucando（你能做什么）"部分指出保护眼睛的做法："Doeyeexercises.（做眼保健操）"，说明做眼保健操是正确的护眼方式，A项正确。故选A。

5.

（5）推理判断题。根据第一个方框中的信息"Thefollowinginformationcanhelpyoubetterprotectyoureyes.（以下这些信息能帮助你更好地保护眼睛。）"，结合文章内容为眼部健康保护知识，可知属于健康生活类信息，因此最可能出现在报纸的"生活与健康"板块。故选B。21~25.【答案】B、A、B、A、C【解析】略

1.

（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"I

couldn't

help

feeling

nervous

in

crowds

because

I

always

had

a

thought

that

they

kept

watching

me"（在人群中我不禁感到紧张，因为我总觉得他们一直在看着我）可知，作者在人群中感到紧张的原因是她认为别人一直在看着她。故选B。

2.

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"Drawing

became

my

only

way

to

drive

away

loneliness"（绘画成了我驱散孤独的唯一方式）可知，绘画帮助作者驱散孤独。故选A。

3.

（3）细节理解题。根据第三段"Iwasshocked（震惊的）andfullofhopeatthesametime"（我感到震惊，同时又充满希望）可知，当作者的画作被选中时，她的感受是震惊且充满希望。故选B。

4.

（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"Inthefollowingclasses，Istartedtojoininactively"（在接下来的课上，我开始积极参与）可知，在接下来的课堂中作者开始积极参与。故选A。

5.

（5）标题归纳题。通读全文，尤其根据最后一段"Now，IhavegotajobthatIlikeverymuch.MylifechangedandIseemedtogrowfromthoselonelydays."（现在，我有了一份自己非常喜欢的工作。我的生活改变了，我似乎从那些孤独的日子里成长了。）可知，全文围绕"一个孤独女孩的变化"展开，选项C"一个孤独女孩的变化"最能概括文章主旨。故选C。26~30.【答案】B、C、B、C、A【解析】略

1.

（1）细节推理题。根据第一段中Why

do

some

people

like

them

but

others

don't？（为什么有些人喜欢蔬菜而有些人不喜欢？）可知，作者以提问的方式引出话题。结合选项可知，B项"通过提问"符合语境。故选B。

2.

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段中Peoplemakefacialexpressionswheneating.Howdoesitinfluenceaperson'sfoodchoice？（人们吃东西时会做面部表情。它如何影响一个人的食物选择？）及第三段实验结果可知，别人吃蔬菜时的面部表情会影响观看者对该食物的喜好。结合选项可知，C项"其他人的面部表情"符合语境。故选C。

3.

（3）词义猜测题。根据第四段中Scientistsbelievepeoplemaydislikefoodthatlooksbadandrefrainfromeatingit.Inthisway，peoplecanstopthemselvesfromeatingsomethingbadordangerous.（科学家认为人们可能会不喜欢看起来不好的食物并refrainfrom吃它。这样，人们可以阻止自己吃坏的或危险的东西。）可知，refrainfrom与"stopthemselvesfrom"同义，意为"避免"。结合选项可知，B项"避免"符合语境。故选B。

4.

（4）细节推理题。根据最后一段首句Scientistshopedtolearnmoreabouthowadults'behaviorinfluenceschildren'sfoodchoices.（科学家们希望更多地了解成年人的行为如何影响孩子的食物选择。）可知，科学家下一步将研究成年人的行为对孩子食物选择的影响。结合选项可知，C项"成年人的行为如何影响孩子的食物选择"符合语境。故选C。

5.

（5）篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段提出问题并引出研究主题；第二段描述实验方法；第三段呈现实验结果；第四段解释人类学习行为的原因；第五段讨论研究对儿童的适用性；第六段指出未来研究方向。文章结构为"提出问题—实验发现—方向展望"，对应结构为①/②③④/⑤⑥。故选A。31.【答案】【小题1】Formorethan1，000years.【小题2】Duringimportantfestivals.【小题3】Theliquidiron.【小题4】Strongarms，goodskillsandalotofcourage.【小题5】Wecanlearnitandcarryforwardthisspecialartform.【解析】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段"IthasbeeninChinaformorethan1，000years."（它在中国已有一千多年历史）可知打铁花在中国已有一千多年的历史。故答案为Formorethan1，000years.

（2）细节理解题。根据第二段"StrikingIronFlowerusuallytakesplaceduringimportantfestivals."（打铁花通常在重要节日期间上演）可知打铁花通常在重要节日上演。故答案为Duringimportantfestivals.

（3）代词指代题。根据第三段"Finally，theyusespecialtoolstosplashtheliquidironintotheair.Whentheliquidironmeetsthecoldair，itwillturnintobeautifulsparks."（最后，他们用特殊工具将铁水泼向空中。当铁水遇到冷空气时，就会变成美丽的火花）可知此处的"it"指代的是theliquidiron。故答案为Theliquidiron.

（4）细节理解题。根据第四段"Performersneedtohavestrongarms，goodskillsandalotofcourage."（表演者需要有强壮的手臂、精湛的技艺和极大的勇气）可知表演者需要具备这些条件。故答案为Strongarms，goodskillsandalotofcourage.

（5）细节理解题。根据第五段"Nowadays，moreandmoreyoungpeoplearebecominginterestedinitandwanttokeepitalive.Theyhopetocarryforwardthisspecialartformandletitbecomebrighterinthefuture."（如今，越来越多的年轻人对它产生兴趣，想要让它传承下去。他们希望弘扬这一独特的艺术形式，让它在未来更加璀璨）可知我们可以学习并传承这门艺术。故答案为Wecanlearnitandcarryforwardthisspecialartform.

本文介绍了传统民间艺术打铁花的发展历史、表演时机、制作过程、表演者必备素养，同时讲述了如今年轻人主动参与传承这项技艺的现状。

文章层次清晰，依次介绍打铁花的历史、演出时间、表演过程、表演者要求以及传承现状，语言简单易懂，词汇和句式贴合初中课标。32.【答案】【小题1】means【小题2】kind【小题3】reduce【小题4】Instead【小题5】mistakes【小题6】compare【小题7】progress【小题8】energy【小题9】bravely【小题10】victory【解析】（1）考查动词。句意：它的意思是"爱自己"。该处指的是它的意思是"爱自己"；主语it是第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时，因此动词用第三人称单数。故填means。

（2）考查形容词。句意：这个表达提醒我们要像对好朋友一样对自己友善。根据aswearetoourbestfriends可知，我们要像对好朋友一样对自己友善，kind"友好的"符合题意，beas…as…结构中间需用形容词原级。故填kind。

（3）考查动词。句意：我们如何爱自己并减少压力？此处指"减少压力"；reduce"减轻"符合题意，and连接两个并列谓语，此处应与前面的love保持一致，使用动词原形。故填reduce。

（4）考查副词。句意：相反，我们可以做一些真正放松自己的事情。前一句提到真正的休息不是熬夜，本句句意与其相反，instead"相反，代替"符合题意。位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Instead。

（5）考查名词。句意：犯错是学习的一部分。makemistakes是固定搭配，意为"犯错误"。故填mistakes。

（6）考查动词。句意：不要把我们自己和别人比较。该处指的是"和别人比较"，compare…with…是固定搭配，意为"把……和……作比较"。祈使句Don't后接动词原形。故填compare。

（7）考查名词。句意：关注我们自己的进步，无论它有多小。该处指的是"关注我们自己的进步"，progress"进步"，符合题意，为不可数名词。故填progress。

（8）考查名词。句意：这让我们更有精力继续前行。该处指爱我们自己可以让我们更有精力继续前行，energy"能量。精力"符合题意，为不可数名词。故填energy。

（9）考查副词。句意：当我们照顾好自己的情绪时，我们能更勇敢地面对挑战。该处指的是"更勇敢地面对挑战"，