2026年广西南宁市中考英语质量调研试卷含详细答案解析_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年广西南宁市中考英语质量调研试卷一、补全对话-选择:本大题共5小题,共10分。A:Howtimeflies!Theschoolleavers'partyiscoming!

B:(1)______

A:OnJuly2nd.(2)______

B:Yes,Ido.Iwillmakeavideoofourschoollife.

A:Avideo?(3)______

B:I'mpreparingforit.Wouldyouliketojoinme?

A:(4)______WhatcanIdo?

B:(5)______

A:Noproblem!Thevideowillbeabigsurprise!

A.Yes,I'dloveto.

B.Whatagoodidea!

C.Whenistheparty?

D.I'msorrytohearthat.

E.Doyouhaveanyideasfortheparty?

F.Youcancollectphotosfromclassmates.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共15分。阅读下面语篇,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Inasmallvillagebythesea,therewasayoungsailorcalledTom.Healwaysdreamedto

(6)

thewholeworldbysailing.Hisfatherwasalighthousekeeper.Hesawtoomanyrisksthattheseabroughttothesailors,sohe

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aloteverytimeTomwasonthesea.

Onespringmorning,Tomsailedaloneonthesea,with

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nearby.Atfirst,thetripwasnicewithwarmsunshineandsoftwind.Suddenlytheweatherbecame

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.Thickfogcame.Whatwasworse,hiscompass(指南针)didn't

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well.Tomwaslost!Hetriedtofindhiswayback.

Justwhenhewastiredout,hesawaweak

(11)

faraway.Itwasfromthelighthouse.Hisfatherwasstandingthere,lightingthelantern.Hisfatherwascaringabouthim

(12)

,sohenoticedthebadweatherandguessedthatTommightgetintodanger.

Yearafteryear,Tomkeptsailingandachievedhisearlydream,

(13)

hisfathergrewolderandolder.Whenhisfatherwastooweakto

(14)

thelighthouseanymore,Tomtookovertheduty.Everytimehelitthelantern,heunderstoodhisfatherbetter.Andthismadethe

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betweenhimandhisfatherdeeper.

Thelighthousestoodagainsttime.Itwasasymboloftheirlastinglove.Whateverthefuturewouldbe,thewarmlightofhisfather'slovewouldalwaysbewithhim.6.A.explore B.control C.save7.A.laughed B.worried C.relaxed8.A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody9.A.perfect B.normal C.terrible10.A.sell B.work C.speak11.A.bird B.smoke C.light12.A.attimes B.allthetime C.forthefirsttime13.A.or B.while C.because14.A.lookafter B.waitfor C.dependon15.A.problem B.difference C.connection三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

Overtheyears,peoplehaveuseddifferentformsofmoneyasawaytotradeorsave.

SeashellsItissaidthatthefirstkindofmoneywasseashells.Peopleusedthemasmoneyaround3,000yearsago.CoinsThenpeoplelearnedtomakemetal(金属)coins,whichweremadeofgold,silver,iron(铁)andsoon.Theearliestmetalcoinsweremadeofgold.TheywerefromLydia(anancientcountry),andwereusedaround600BCE.Paper

moneyThefirstpapermoney,calledjiaoziappearedinChina'sSongDynasty.Inthe1600s,banksofSweden(瑞典)startedgivingoutpapermoney.Ithasbecomepopulararoundtheworldandisstillusedwidelytoday.Digital

moneyNow,peopleoftenpayforthingsonline.Digitalmoneyisanewformofmoney.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。16.Howmanykindsofmoneyarementionedinthetext?______A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.17.Whendidpeopleuseseashellsasmoney?______A.Around600yearsago. B.Around1,600yearsago.

C.Around3,000yearsago. 18.Whatweretheearliestmetalcoinsmadeof?______A.Gold. B.Silver. C.Iron.19.Wheredidpapermoneyfirstappear?______A.InChina. B.InLydia. C.InSweden.20.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanweprobablyreadthistext?______A.Famouspeople. B.Interestinghistory.

C.Popularsports. B

Atthebeginningof2025,myNewYear'sgoalwashuge.Ididn'tjustwanttobebetter.Iwantedtobethebeststudentinmywholegrade.Tomakeithappen,Ipromisedmyselftostudyforthreemorehourseverynight.

Everythingwentwellatfirst.Istudiedhardforafewweeks,tryingtomemorizeeachpageofthetextbooks.Myscoreswentupsoon.Iwasproudofmyself.Atthesametime,Ifelttired.However,Ikeptstudyingharduntilmidnight.Actually,IwassosleepythatIcouldn'tfocusonmyschoolwork.Slowly,myscoresbegantodrop,like

running

sand

through

my

fingers.ItriedevenharderbutIdidn'tdowellinthefinalexam.Iwascompletelylost.

Insteadofgivingup,Istoppedtothink:whatreallywentwrong?Withthehelpofmyteachersandparents,Irealizeditwasn'taproperplaninthelongrun.So,Ithoughtitoverandimprovedthedailyplanof2026.Idecidedtotakearestevery40minutesduringstudyhoursandnottostayuplate.Ialsotriedtousemind-maptoreviewthelessons.Ifollowedthisplanstepbystepandmadeprogressinthenewterm.

This"roller-coaster(过山车)journey"tellsmethatabiggoalneedsadailyplanyoucanactuallyfollow.Runningalongracetoofastonlyburnsyouout.

根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。21.Whatwasthewriter'sNewYear'sgoalof2025?______A.Tomakesomeprogresslittlebylittle.

B.Tobethetopstudentinthewholegrade.

C.Todoreadingforalongtimeeverynight.22.Whatdothewords"like

running

sand

through

my

fingers"mean?______A.Thewriterlikedplayingwithsand.

B.Thewriterthoughttimewentbyfast.

C.Thewriterfelthelplessabouthisscores.23.Whydidthewriterthinkoverhisplanof2025?______A.Becausehewassoproudofhimself.

B.Becausehefoundtheplannotproper.

C.Becausehewantedtomemorizetheplan.24.Howdoesthewritermakeprogressin2026?______A.Bymanagingtimebetterandimprovingmethods.

B.Byfocusingmoreonschoolworkandstayinguplate.

C.Byrestingforalongertimeandtakingaroller-coaster.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?______A.StayCurious,StayYoung B.EasyCome,EasyGo

C.RunSlow,GoFar C

Onedayin2006,studentsatXavierHighSchoolinNewYorkwrotetotheirfavouritewriters.Theyinvitedthewriterstovisittheschool.SomestudentswrotetoKurtVonnegutJr.(1922~2007),ahumorousAmericanwriter.HereisVonnegut'sreply.

DearXavierHighSchool,

Thanksforyourkindletters!Youreallyknowhowtocheerupan84-year-oldmaninhissunsetyears.Idon'tmakepublicappearancesanymorebecauseIlookjustlikeaniguana(鬣蜥)now.

WhatIwanttotellyouissimple:Practiceanykindofart—music,acting,poetryandsoon.Nomatterhowwellorbadlyyoudoit,don'tdoitformoneyorfame(名声).Doittogrow,findoutwhat'sinyourheart,andmakeyourspiritstronger.

Takeitseriously!Startrightnowandkeepdoingartfortherestofyourlife.Drawafunnyornicepictureofyourteacherandshareit.Dancehomeafterschool,andyoucanevensingintheshower.

Here'syourassignmentfortonight—Ihopeyourteacherwillnotletyoupassifyoudon'tdoit:Writeasix-linepoemwithsimilarendingsoundsaboutanything.Tryyourbest,butdon'ttellanyoneaboutitorshowittoanyone.Thentear(撕)itintosmallpiecesandthrowthemintodifferentbins.You'llfindthiseffortisyourbestreward(回报)—you'veexperiencedbecoming,learnedalotmoreaboutyourself,andenrichedyourmind.

Goodlucktoyouall!

KurtVonnegutJr.

November5,2006根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。26.WhowasVonnegut?______A.Akindteacher. B.Ahumorouswriter.

C.Acheerfulmusician. 27.HowdidVonnegutstarthisletter?______A.Withalivelyjoke. B.Withanoldsaying.

C.Withafunquestion. 28.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"assignment"inthetext?______A.Prize. B.Situation. C.Homework.29.WhichofthefollowingshowsVonnegut'sidea?______A.Alexanderplaysmusictomakemoney.

B.Lilykeepswritingtolearnaboutherself.

C.Jacksonstudiesactingtobecomefamous.30.What'sthepurposeoftheletter?______A.Toinviteteenagerstocreatepoemstogether.

B.Toadviseteenagerstosharepersonalstories.

C.Toencourageteenagerstodeveloptheirminds.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.

ImaginegettingTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)servicesthroughyoursmartphone.Youjustneedtotakeaphotoofthetongue(舌头),andthenyoucangetahealthreportinunder2minutes.Thelongandtiringhospitaltripisnolongernecessary.Thankstoanewapp,thishascometrue.

Whycanitbesoconvenient?BecausetheappmixesTCMexaminationwithmodernAItechnology.Inhalfayear,ithashelpedover30,000users,and94%ofthemaresatisfiedwiththeresults.

TCM-AItoolslikethisappareplayingabiggerpartinimprovinghealthcare.Theyareespeciallyhelpfulinsomefarawayareaswithfewexperienceddoctors.PeopleinthoseareascannowgetqualityTCMserviceswithoutleavingthearea,thoughaccuratediagnosis(精确的诊断)stilldependsonthedoctor'sskilledjudgment.

AlthoughAIhasmadeprogressinTCM,therearestillbigchallenges.OneofthemisthatTCMlacks(缺少)standardrules.TCMhasmanydifferentschools(流派)andmethodsthathavedevelopedoverthousandsofyears.Theymayofferdifferenttreatmentsforthesameillness,andthat'swhyitishardforAItolearn.Tosolvetheproblem,ChinaisworkingonmakingstandardsforTCMbysettingup180nationaland30internationalstandardsby2026.ResearchersarealsobuildingbetterTCM-AItools.

Inshort,AIandTCMworkingtogetherwillgreatlyimprovehealthcarebymakingiteasiertogetTCMservices.However,thisisjustthebeginning,andthereisstillmuchworktodo.Withjointefforts,TCMisexpectedtoimprovehealthcarequalityandhelpmorecommunities.

根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题(1)Howfastcanyougetahealthreportbyusingtheapp?

______(2)Whycanyougetahealthreportsoconveniently?

______(3)WhereareTCM-AItoolsespeciallyhelpful?

______(4)WhyisitdifficultforAItolearnTCM?(不超过15词)

______(5)Whatisthemainideaofthetext?(不超过15词)

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。

environmentchangeneverstrongbutplandifficultprovidetheygrowMorethan60yearsago,Saihanba(塞罕坝)wasadesertwithterriblesandstormsinnorthernHebei,China.Therewerefewtrees,and(1)______windsoftenblew.In1962,peopledecidedtoturnitintoagreenforest.Itwasnotforquickresults,(2)______forfuturegenerations(几代人).

Thousandsofyoungpeoplecameheretoplanttrees.Theyfacedmanyproblems,suchascoldwinters,littlewaterandpoorsoil,butthey(3)______gaveup.Thentheyusedscientificmethodstohelpthetrees(4)______well.Foroverhalfacentury,threegenerationskeptworkinghardtomake(5)______dreamcometrue.

Today,great(6)______havetakenplaceinSaihanba.Ithasbecomethelargestman-madeforestintheworld,agreenbarrier(屏障)innorthernChina.Ithas(7)______cleanwaterandfreshairformillionsofpeople.Thistree-plantingprojecthasbroughtnewlifetoSaihanba,andplayedanimportantroleinprotectingthe(8)______.

ThestoryofSaihanbateachesusto(9)______aheadforthefutureandsticktoourlong-termgoals.Nomatterhow(10)______theroadis,smalleffortscanleadtogreatsuccess.SaihanbaisawonderfulgiftfromChinatothewholeworld,madeinthepast,seenatpresentandlong-lastingforthefuture.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。33.你校英语报正在举办"SecretsofHappiness"征文活动,请你以"HowIMakeMyselfHappy"为题写一篇短文投稿,谈谈自己的做法。内容包括:

1.体育锻炼;

2.人际交往;

3.心态调节。

注意:

1.词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。

参考词汇:exercise(v./n.锻炼),getalongwith(和睦相处),positive(adj.积极的),attitude(n.态度)

How

I

Make

Myself

HappyEveryonewantstobehappy.

___________________________________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】C、E、B、A、F【解析】(1)根据下文OnJuly2nd.(在七月二日。)可知上文询问时间,结合选项,C(派对在什么时间?)符合情境,故选C。

(2)根据下文Yes,Ido.(是的。)可知上文是一般疑问句,结合选项,E(你对派对有什么想法吗?)符合情境,故选E。

(3)根据上文Iwillmakeavideoofourschoollife.(我将做一个关于学校生活的视频。)可知下文表示这个主意怎么样,结合选项,B(好主意!)符合情境,故选B。

(4)根据上文Wouldyouliketojoinme?(你想加入我吗?)及下文WhatcanIdo?(我能做什么?)可知这里表示愿意,结合选项,A(是的,我愿意。)符合情境,故选A。

(5)根据上文WhatcanIdo?(我能做什么?)可知下文说明对方可以做的事情,结合选项,F(你可以收集同学们的照片。)符合情境,故选F。

本文是一段关于毕业派对准备的对话,A与B围绕派对时间、准备视频项目以及A如何参与帮忙展开交流。

题目要求补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力,做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意。6~15.【答案】A、B、A、C、B、C、B、B、A、C【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:他总是梦想通过航行探索整个世界。A探索,B控制,C拯救,根据上文Inasmallvillagebythesea,therewasayoungsailorcalledTom.(在海边的一个小村庄里,住着一位名叫Tom的年轻水手。)可知Tom是水手、喜爱航海远行,explore"探索"符合语境。故选A。

(2)考查动词。句意:他的父亲看到大海给水手带来的太多风险,所以每次Tom出海时他都非常担心。A嘲笑,B担心,C放松,根据上文Hisfatherwasalighthousekeeper.Hesawtoomanyrisksthattheseabroughttothesailors(他的父亲是一名灯塔看守人。他目睹了大海给水手们带来的诸多危险)父亲见过大海带给水手的诸多危险,可判断父亲内心忧虑,worried"担心"正确。故选B。

(3)考查代词。句意:一个春天的早晨,Tom独自出海,附近没有人。A没有人,B某人,C所有人,后文Tomwaslost!(Tom迷路了!)介绍他迷失方向无人帮助,故应独自一人。nobody正确。故选A。

(4)考查形容词。句意:突然天气变得糟糕。A完美的,B普通的,C可怕的,前文nice(阳光温暖、风柔和),后文thickfog(大雾)所以天气变坏。terrible"糟糕的"正确。故选C。

(5)考查动词。句意:更糟的是,他的指南针不好用了。A卖,B工作,C说,根据hiscompass(他的指南针)指南针是工具,work"运转"正确。故选B。

(6)考查名词。句意:就在他筋疲力尽时,他看到远处有微弱的光。A鸟,B烟,C光,下文明确提到"Itwasfromthelighthouse"(它是从灯塔传来的)所以看到的是光。light正确。故选C。

(7)考查短语。句意:他的父亲一直在关心他,所以注意到了坏天气并猜到Tom可能遇险。A有时,B一直,C第一次,根据sohenoticedthebadweatherandguessedthatTommightgetintodanger.(所以注意到了坏天气并猜到Tom可能遇险。)父亲能注意到天气变化并猜测,说明一直关心。allthetime"一直"正确。故选B。

(8)考查连词。句意:年复一年,Tom继续航行并实现了早年的梦想,而他的父亲越来越老。A或者,B然而,C因为,表示两个动作同时发生或对比,while"而"正确。故选B。

(9)考查动词短语。句意:当父亲太虚弱无法再照看灯塔时,Tom接过了职责。A照顾,B等待,C依靠,根据Tomtookovertheduty(Tom接过了职责)灯塔需要人照看,lookafter"照看"正确。故选A。

(10)考查名词。句意:这让父子之间的联系更加深厚。A问题,B差异,C联系,根据根据Tomtookovertheduty(Tom接过了职责)可知接替职责后更理解父亲,加深了情感联系。connection"联系"正确。故选C。

本文讲述了水手Tom与灯塔看守人父亲之间的故事,父亲担心儿子出海的安全,但在Tom遇险时用灯塔的光指引他回家,最终Tom继承父业,理解了父爱的深沉。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。16~20.【答案】C、C、A、A、B【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据文中依次出现四个小标题:Seashells、Coins、Papermoney、Digitalmoney(贝壳、硬币、纸币、数字货币)可知对应四种货币类型,故选C。

(2)细节理解题。根据文中Seashells部分指出:"Peopleusedthemasmoneyaround3,000yearsago."(大约3000年前,人们把贝壳当作货币使用。),明确表示人们在大约3000年前使用贝壳作为货币。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据文中Coins部分指出:"Theearliestmetalcoinsweremadeofgold."(最早的金属硬币是用黄金铸造的。),明确表示最早的金属硬币是由黄金制成的。故选A。

(4)细节理解题。根据文中Papermoney部分指出:"Thefirstpapermoney,calledjiaozi,appearedinChina'sSongDynasty."(世界上最早的纸币名叫交子,出现在中国宋朝。),明确表示最早的纸币出现在中国。故选A。

(5)推理判断题。根据全文讲述货币从贝壳到数字货币的发展历史,属于历史类话题。B项"Interestinghistory"符合。故选B。

本文介绍了历史上四种货币形式:贝壳、金属硬币、纸币和数字货币,说明了货币的发展演变过程。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。21~25.【答案】B、C、B、A、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段指出Atthebeginningof2025,myNewYear'sgoalwashuge.Ididn'tjustwanttobebetter.Iwantedtobethebeststudentinmywholegrade.(2025年初,我的新年目标是巨大的。我不只是想变得更好。我想成为全年级最优秀的学生。)可知,作者2025年的新年目标是要成为全年级最优秀的学生。故选B。

(2)语义猜测题。根据第二段Slowly,myscoresbegantodrop,likerunningsandthroughmyfingers.(慢慢地,我的分数开始下降,就像沙子从指缝间流过。)以及后文ItriedevenharderbutIdidn'tdowellinthefinalexam.Iwascompletelylost.(我更加努力了,但是期末考试我考得不好。我完全迷失了。)可知,作者对于成绩下降感到无助,所以下划线句子"likerunningsandthroughmyfingers"的意思应是作者对自己的成绩感到无助。故选C。

(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Withthehelpofmyteachersandparents,Irealizeditwasn'taproperplaninthelongrun.So,Ithoughtitoverandimprovedthedailyplanof2026.(在老师和父母的帮助下,我意识到从长远来看这不是一个合适的计划。于是,我想了想,完善了2026的日常计划。)可知,作者重新考虑2025年的计划是因为发现这个计划不合适。故选B。

(4)细节理解题。根据第三段Idecidedtotakearestevery40minutesduringstudyhoursandnottostayuplate.Ialsotriedtousemind-maptoreviewthelessons.Ifollowthisplanstepbystepandmakeprogressinthenewterm.(我决定学习时间每40分钟休息一次,不熬夜。我也试着用思维导图来复习功课。我一步一步地遵循这个计划,并在新学期取得进步。)可知,作者在2026年通过更好地管理时间和改进方法取得了进步。故选A。

(5)标题归纳题。通读全文,尤其根据文章最后一段This"roller-coaster(过山车)journey"tellsmethatabiggoalneedsadailyplanyoucanactuallyfollow.Runningalongracetoofastonlyburnsyouout.(这个"过山车之旅"告诉我,一个大目标需要一个你可以实际遵循的每日计划。长跑跑得太快只会让你精疲力竭。)可知,短文讲述了作者2025年因目标计划不合理而失败,2026年改进计划后取得进步,最后得出大目标需要切实可行的日常计划,不能急于求成,故"慢跑,走得远"最适合作文章标题。故选C。

本文主要讲述了作者2025年新年目标设定及执行情况,反思后对2026年计划做出改进并取得进步,最后得出大目标需切实可行的日常计划这一感悟。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。26~30.【答案】B、A、C、B、C【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段:"SomestudentswrotetoKurtVonnegutJr.(1922~2007),ahumorousAmericanwriter."(一些学生给幽默的美国作家库尔特•冯内古特(1922~2007)写信。)可知,他是一名幽默的作家。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据书信第一段:"Idon'tmakepublicappearancesanymorebecauseIlookjustlikeaniguananow."(我不再公开露面了,因为我现在看起来就像一只鬣蜥。)他可知,以自嘲像鬣蜥的趣味玩笑开启信件。故选A。

(3)词义猜测题。根据书信第四段:"Here'syourassignmentfortonight—Ihopeyourteacherwillnotletyoupassifyoudon'tdoit"(这是你今晚的——如果你不做,我希望你的老师不会让你及格)结合今晚需完成、不做会无法过关的语境,可知该词意为作业。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据书信第二段:"don'tdoitformoneyorfame...findoutwhat'sinyourheart...learnedalotmoreaboutyourself"(不要为了金钱或名誉而做这件事...找出你内心的想法...对自己有了更多的了解)可知,他主张追求艺术是为了解自我、充实内心,而非金钱和名声。故选B。

(5)主旨大意题。根据整封信的核心是鼓励年轻人从事任何形式的艺术,不为名利,只为成长、发现自己、丰富内心。最后一段说"you'veexperiencedbecoming,learnedalotmoreaboutyourself,andenrichedyourmind"(你经历了成长,对自己有了更多的了解,丰富了自己的思想)。因此信的目的是鼓励青少年发展心智。故选C。

本文讲述了美国幽默作家冯内古特在回信中鼓励学生从事艺术创作,不为名利,只为自我成长和丰富内心,并布置了一个写诗然后撕掉的特殊作业。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。31.【答案】【小题1】Youcangetahealthreportinunder2minutes.【小题2】BecausetheappmixesTCMexaminationwithmodernAItechnology.【小题3】Theyareespeciallyhelpfulinsomefarawayareaswithfewexperienceddoctors.【小题4】BecauseTCMhasmanyschoolsanddifferenttreatmentmethods.【小题5】AIbringsprogressandchallengestoTCM.【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段andthenyoucangetahealthreportinunder2minutes(然后你可以在2分钟内获得一份健康报告)说明使用这款APP可在两分钟内拿到健康报告。故填Youcangetahealthreportinunder2minutes.

(2)细节理解题。根据第二段BecausetheappmixesTCMexaminationwithmodernAItechnology.(因为这个应用将中医检查与现代人工智能技术相结合。)说明APP结合中医问诊与现代人工智能技术,所以十分便捷。故填BecausetheappmixesTCMexaminationwithmodernAItechnology.

(3)细节理解题。根据第三段Theyareespeciallyhelpfulinsomefarawayareaswithfewexperienceddoctors.(它们在缺乏经验丰富的医生的偏远地区尤其有用。)说明中医人工智能工具在缺少资深医生的偏远地区作用显著。故填Theyareespeciallyhelpfulinsomefarawayareaswithfewexperienceddoctors.

(4)细节理解题。根据第四段TCMhasmanydifferentschoolsandmethods...offerdifferenttreatmentsforthesameillness.(中医有许多不同的学派和方法...针对同一种疾病提供不同的治疗方法。)说明中医流派众多、疗法不同,导致人工智能难以学习。故填BecauseTCMhasmanyschoolsanddifferenttreatmentmethods.

(5)主旨大意题。根据第一段ImaginegettingTraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)servicesthroughyoursmartphone.Youjustneedtotakeaphotoofthetongue(舌头),andthenyoucangetahealthreportinunder2minutes.Thelongandtiringhospitaltripisnolongernecessary.Thankstoanewapp,thishascometrue.(想象通过智能手机就能获得中医服务。你只需拍一张舌头的照片,不到两分钟就能得到健康报告。漫长而疲惫的医院之旅不再必要。多亏了一款新应用,这已成为现实。)及全文可知本文讲述人工智能助力中医发展,同时也面临诸多难题,以此概括文章主旨。故填AIbringsprogressandchallengestoTCM.

本文介绍了AI与中医结合的应用带来的便利、在偏远地区的帮助,以及面临的标准缺乏等挑战。

做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意。其次,细读题材,各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。32.【答案】【小题1】strong【小题2】but【小题3】never【小题4】grow【小题5】their【小题6】changes【小题7】provided【小题8】environment【小题9】plan【小题10】difficult【解析】(1)考查形容词。句意:树木稀少,强劲的大风经常刮起。修饰winds要用形容词,strongwinds表示"大风、强风",符合荒漠沙尘暴的语境。故填strong。

(2)考查连词。句意:这不是为了快速见效,而是为了后代。固定结构not…but…表示"不是……而是……",表示转折并列。故填but

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