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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年湖北省孝感市孝南区中考英语二模试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共10分。阅读短文,从所列选项中,选出最佳选项填入对应空白处,使短文通顺、连贯。(选项中有一项多余)

Theword"family"hasspecialmeaningstoeveryone.Ahappyfamilyiswhateveryoneisthirstyfor.However,becauseofdifferentvalues,livinghabits,interestsandhobbies,someunhappythingsmayhappenamongfamilymembersattimes.

(1)

Learntosaythanksandsorry.Weareusedtosayingthanksandsorrytoothers,butoftenwedon'tdothattoourfamilymembers.

(2)

Andsayingsorrymakesthemfeelunderstood.

(3)

Wecantalkaboutourexperiencesandfeelingswithourfamilymembersinthecar,atthedinnertableoronthewaybackhome.Bytalking,wecanknowwearecaringabouteachother.

Sharehousework.

(4)

Sinceweliveinonehouse,weshoulddoourpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.It'seasytohelpdochoreslikemakingthebedordoingthedishes.Inthisway,wecanunderstandtheideaoffairness.

Spendmoretimetogether.Wearebusyaroundallday,butnothingismoreimportantthanspendingtimewithfamilymembers.

(5)

Thiswillallowustoenjoythedeeplove,aswellascreatemoresweetmoments.

A.Helpingaroundthehousebringsfamilymembersmuchcloser.

B.Herearesomesuggestionsforimprovingfamilymembers'relationship.

C.Communicatewitheachotheroften.

D.Eithereatingmealsortravelingtogetherisagoodchoice.

E.Sayingsorryisnotverynecessary.

F.Sayingthanksmakesourfamilymembersfeelvalued.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。

Lastmonth,ourschoolheldaplay(戏剧),anditbecameaneventIwillneverforget.

Atfirst,Iwasn'tsureifIshould

(6)

intheplay.Iwasworriedaboutmakingmistakesinpublic.Butmyteacherencouragedme,"Thisisagreat

(7)

foryoutotrysomethingnew."

Thedayfinally

(8)

.Whentheplaystarted,Itookadeepbreathandwalkedontothestage(舞台).Myheartwasbeating

(9)

,andmyhandswereshaking.ButasIbegantosaymylines(台词),Igraduallygotintomyrole.Suddenly,Iforgotsomeofmylines.Ifelt

(10)

anddidn'tknowwhattodo.ThenIsawmyteacher'skindeyes.She

(11)

atmeandseemedtosay,"Keepgoing!"

(12)

hersupport,Ithoughtofnewlinesandcontinued.Duringtheplay,InoticedmyclassmateLily,whowasplayinganotherrole.Shewasdoinga(n)

(13)

job.Herexpressionsandactionswere

(14)

livelythatshemadehercharacterseemreal.Iwasencouragedbyherandtriedtoimprove

(15)

ownperformance.

Theplaycametoanend.Theaudienceclapped(鼓掌)loudly.Ifeltadeepsenseof

(16)

asIlookedaroundatmyfriendswhohadworkedhardwithme.Itwasatrueteam

(17)

.Aftertheplay,manyclassmatescametocongratulateme.Theysaidtheyreallyenjoyedtheshow.Myteacheralso

(18)

meforbeingbraveanddoingagreatjob.

Thisschoolplaywasmorethanafunexperience.Itwasavaluable

(19)

.Ittaughtmetheimportanceofstayingcalmand

(20)

myself.Thiswillalwaysstaywithme.6.A.win B.act C.interview D.separate7.A.hobby B.trade C.chance D.secret8.A.arrived B.happened C.changed D.passed9.A.softly B.slowly C.quietly D.quickly10.A.relaxed B.excited C.tired D.embarrassed11.A.nodded B.cried C.shouted D.laughed12.A.To B.Along C.With D.Against13.A.common B.awful C.excellent D.poor14.A.very B.too C.such D.so15.A.her B.my C.our D.their16.A.sadness B.shame C.pride D.pain17.A.plan B.survey C.rest D.success18.A.warned B.praised C.thanked D.guarded19.A.lesson B.habit C.dream D.accident20.A.waitingfor B.worryingabout C.lookingafter D.believingin三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,共30分。A

ChineseartisawonderfulwindowforkidstolearnaboutChina.WonderingwhatkindsofChineseartaresuitableforyourkids?Don'tworry!We'vepreparedsomeforyou.

Sugarpainting-1_______

Comparedwithotherartsthatrequirelotsoftrainingandstudying,sugarpaintingseemseasiertoreach.Itisfuntowatchandsweettoeat!ItfirstappearedintheMingDynastybutbecamepopularintheQingDynasty.Today,itislovedbothinitshometownofSichuanandacrossthewholecountry.

Watercalligraphy(书法)-2_______

Manycalligraphybeginnersdon'tknowhowtochoosebrushes,paperandsoon.Also,thecostofgettingstartedishigh.Luckily,nowthere'sanewway-watercalligraphy.Youdon'tneedtopreparemanythingsorstayinaroom.Allyouneedarealargebrushandsomewater.Gotothesquareorparkandfindasmallspacetostartwriting!

Shadowpuppetry(皮影戏)-3_______

Shadowpuppetryhasahistoryofover2,000years.Thepuppeteercontrolspuppets(木偶)behindthescreentomakethemmoveandtellstories.Actually,kidscanmakepuppetsandcreatestoriestheylike.Itcannotonlyprovidethemwithawaytoexpresstheirownfantasticideasbutalsoimprovetheirhands-onability.

21.Sugarpaintingbecamepopularin______A.theTangDynasty B.theSongDynasty

C.theMingDynasty D.theQingDynasty22.Whatdoyouneedtodoifyouwanttolearnwatercalligraphy?______

①Preparealargebrush.②Choosepaper.

③Stayinaroom.④Carrysomewater.A.①② B.①④ C.②③ D.③④23.Whichisagoodwaytoexpressourselvesaccordingtothetext?______A.Sugarpainting. B.Watercalligraphy.

C.Shadowpuppetry. D.Papercutting.24.Fillthepropersubtitles(副标题)into1______2______3______.______

a.It'ssofree!b.Funandtasty!c.Createyourownplay!A.a-b-c B.b-a-c C.b-c-a D.a-c-b25.Inwhichsectionofamagazinecanyoureadthetext?______A.CultureCorner B.StoryGarden C.TravelGuide D.HistoryTodayB

Garbagesorting(垃圾分类)isahottopicthesedays.Withtoomuchwastearoundus,theearthishavingahardtime.Actually,wecanreuseorrecyclesomeofourgarbage.Butfirst,weneedtosortitproperly.

OnJuly1,Shanghaiintroducedanewgarbage-sortingpolicy(政策).Peopleneedtoputdifferentkindsofgarbageintodifferentbins.Recyclablegarbageincludespaper,books,boxes,newspapers,andglassbottles.Harmfulgarbageincludeslamps,batteries(电池)andotherthingswithharmfulchemicals.Wetgarbageusuallycomesfromthekitchen,suchasfood,vegetables,flowers,leaves.Drygarbageisanythingyoucannotputintotheotherthreebins,includingpens,toiletpaper,tapeandhair.

Whatdifferencedoessortingmake?Takeanoldbatteryasanexample.Ifyouputitintothe"harmfulwaste"bin,peoplecanuseittomakenewbatteries.Butifyoudon't,thebatterywillendupsomewhereelseandpollutetheenvironment.

Garbagesortingandrecyclingisalso

carried

outaroundtheworld.InJapan,atruckplayingmusiccomestopeople'sdoorstopickuptheirgarbage.Thereareeightormorekindsofgarbage.Ifyousortanyofthemwrong,youwillgetanoticeonyourdoor.InIndonesia,peoplecantakebusesforfreeiftheygiveplasticbottlestobusstations.Anhour-longbusridecoststhreelargebottles.26.Whichbinshould"newspapers"goto?______A. B. C. D.27.Thewritergivesthe"battery"exampletotellus______A.howmuchgarbageweproduce B.howimportantgarbagesortingis

C.whatcolorsthebinsare D.howeasygarbagesortingis28.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"carried

out"meaninParagraph4?______A.doubted B.cancelled C.practised D.broken29.Ifyou______,youcantakeafreebusrideinIndonesia.A.playapieceofmusic

B.putrubbishintodifferentbins

C.getanoticeonthedoor

D.takeplasticbottlestothestation30.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.SortGarbage,SaveEarth

B.Japan'sWaytoDealwithGarbage

C.CleanShanghai,BeautifulChina

D.TheDifficultyofGarbageSortingCOnceuponatime,therewasanowl(猫头鹰).Owllivedinaforestwithherbaby.ShewaskindtoalltheneighborsexceptSnakethatlivedjustnexttoherhome.Herfriendsoftenwarnedher,"Allsnakesaredangerous.Don'ttrustthem!"So,shewoulddriveitawaywhenitcameclose.

Onenight,Owlwokeupinfear.Thicksmokecoveredthetreesandalltheanimalsfeltveryscared.Therewasabigfire!Alltheanimalsbegantorunfortheirlives.AsOwlwasabouttoleave,shefoundthatherbabywasstillinasmallholeinsidetheirtreeandcouldn'tgetoutbyitself.Shewantedtohelpitbutshefoundtheholewasnarrow(狭窄的).Owlshoutedatthetopofhervoiceandbegantocry.

"Please,Mr.Rabbit,waitaminute!"Sheshoutedtoherfriendswhowererunningaway."MissMouse,Ineedyourhelp!"Butallherfriendsleftrightaway.Theyweretooscaredtostayandofferhelp.Justthen,SnakeheardOwl'scries,andhestoppedanddecidedtostay.Usinghisslim(细长的)body,hemanagedtogetintotheholeandsoftlytookthebabyintohismouth.Hecarrieditoutofthetreeandawayfromtheburningforest.Finally,itwassaved."Oh,thankyou,Snake!"saidOwl."Itwassokindandbraveofyoutohelpme.I'msorry.Iwaswrongtobelievewhatmyfriendstoldmeaboutyou."

Owltoldherself,"Fromnowon,Iwillnottrustothers'wordssoeasily.IwillfindoutthetruthbymyselfbeforeIjudge."31.Whathappenedwhenthefirestarted?______A.Owl'sfriendscametohelphersaveherbaby.

B.Owl'sbabygotoutoftheholebyitself.

C.Owl'sbabywasinasmallholeandcouldn'tgetout.

D.Owllefttheforestwithherfriends.32.HowdidOwlfeelaboutSnakeattheendofthestory?______A.Afraid. B.Thankful. C.Angry. D.Worried.33.WhichsayingcanbestdescribethelessonOwllearnedinthestory?______A.Betterlatethannever. B.Practicemakesperfect.

C.It'sapieceofcake. D.Don'tjudgeabookbyitscover.34.WhatmightOwldoifherfriendswarnheraboutanotheranimalnexttime?______A.Shewouldacceptherfriends'advice.

B.Shewouldn'tfollowothers'opinionsblindly.

C.ShewouldaskMissMouseforhelp.

D.Shewouldkeepawayfromthenewanimal.35.Lookatthestorymountain.Whichofthefollowingistheclimaxofthestory?______A.Snakesavedthebaby.

B.Owllivedwithherbabyanddidn'tlikeSnake.

C.Owllearnedalesson.

D.Afirestartedandthebabywasindanger.四、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。36.阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。(注意每小题的词数要求)

Thesedays,culturalandcreativedollsareverypopular.Theycarryspecialmeaningsandshowthecultureoftheplacestheycomefrom.

InWuhan,Hubei,thereisalovelyculturalandcreativedoll—alittlebirdwithgarlic(蒜)onitshead.Itsnameis"SuanNiao",soundinglike"SuanLiao"intheWuhandialect(方言).Itmeans"Don'tworryaboutitandletitgo."OnbusNo.603inWuhan,thereare"SuanNiao"dollshangingontheglassdoorofthedriver'sroom.Whenpassengersargue,thedriverwilltakedownthedollandpressit.Itwillmakeafunny"SuanLiao,SuanLiao"sound.Thepassengerswillsmilewhentheyhearit.

Henanalsohassomewonderfulculturalandcreativedolls.TheClothTigerfromHuaiyangisoneofthem.Thetigerdollhasabigheadandaroundbody.Onitsface,thereisaChinesecharacterwang.Thismakesthetigerlookbrave.HuaiyangisthehomeofFuxiculture.TheClothTigerisasymbolofrespectforFuxiandNuwa.AndpeoplethinktheClothTigercanbringthemgoodluck.VisitorstoHenancanchooseitasagiftfortheirfriendsandfamily.

Theseculturalandcreativedollsaren'tjusttoys.Theyremindustobekindtoothersandbringpeopleclosertogether.Wecandothesameinourownway.Thereisalwaysasmallwayforeachofustosharethiswarmth.(1)Culturalandcreativedollsshowtheirplaces'______.(仅填1词)(2)OnbusNo.603inWuhan,whenpassengersargue,thedriverwill______.(不超过7词)(3)Fillintheblanksaccordingtothepassage.(每空不超过5词)CulturalandCreativeDollsNameandPlaceMeaningSuanNiaofromWuhanDon'tworryaboutitand______.______ItshowsrespectforFuxiandNuwaandbringsgoodluck.(4)Whatcanyoudotospreadkindnessinyourdailylife?Listatleasttwoways.(不超过20词)

______五、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。37.阅读短文,从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词,每词仅用一次。

caregoremindcalldifferencetotheyemptymonthinterestingThereisaspecialjug(罐)onourkitchentable.Iputsomesmallpiecesofpaperandapennext(1)______it.Anyoneinmyfamilyisfreetowritedownsomethinggoodthathashappenedrecently.Withpiecesofpaperinit,thejugis(2)______"GoodThingsJug".

Manygoodthingshappeninayear.Attheendoftheyear,wegettogetherto(3)______thejug.Wetaketurns(轮流)toreadthe"GoodThings"aloud.Someofthethingsare(4)______,someareserious,andsomejustgivehope.

Overthepasttwelve(5)______,therehavebeenmanydifficultthingsinourfamily.Noticingthe"GoodThings"hashelpedusgothroughthehardtime.Hereareafewsentencesfromthe"GoodThingsJug":

"JimandI(6)______campingwithourparents.Therewetaughtmypetcathowtoclap(拍)withhisfeet."

"Withmyparents'(7)______,Iwaswellagainafteraseriousillness.I'msothankfultomyparentsfor(8)______love.It'sthebestthingonearth!"

"Dadgotabetterjobtoday!"

Our"GoodThingsJug"isfulloflove,hopeandhappiness.Thelittlemessages(9)______usthatwecanalwaysexpectgoodthingstocome,evenduringdifficulttimes.So,Iencourageyoutocreateyour"GoodThingsJug"today.Iamsureitwillmakeabig(10)______inyourfuturelife.Anditwillmakeourworldaswarmaswecanimagine.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

(6)

(7)

(8)

(9)

(10)

六、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共15分。38.劳动创造美好生活,劳动实践从我做起。学校英文校刊发起主题为"LaborIsGlorious(劳动光荣)"的征文。你和同学就此进行了讨论。请综合下图所示的笔记内容,并作适当拓展,写一篇短文投稿。

Whatcanwedo?•athome:...

•atschool:...

•inthecommunity:...Whyshouldwedolabor?•learnsomebasiclifeskills

••••Whatdoyouthinkoflabor?••••要求:

1.围绕以上提示展开作文,适当发挥使文章内容充实;

2.语意通顺,表达准确,条理清晰,书写规范;

3.词数90词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

4.文中不得出现个人真实的姓名、校名等信息。

Labor

Is

GloriousIt'swellknownthatlaborisglorious.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wecandosomelaboractivitiesineverydaylife.__________

答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、F、C、A、D【解析】(1)根据原文前文However,becauseofdifferentvalues,livinghabits,interestsandhobbies,someunhappythingsmayhappenamongfamilymembersattimes.(然而,由于价值观、生活习惯、兴趣爱好的不同,家庭成员之间有时可能会发生一些不愉快的事情),以及原文后文分点列出的具体建议,此处需要一个总起句引出下文的建议。选项B"Herearesomesuggestionsforimprovingfamilymembers'relationship.(这里有一些改善家庭成员关系的建议)"起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选B。

(2)细节推理题。根据前文"Learntosaythanksandsorry.(学会说谢谢和对不起)",以及后文"Andsayingsorrymakesthemfeelunderstood.(说对不起会让他们感到被理解)"可知,空处应对应"说谢谢"的作用,与后文形成并列结构。选项F"Sayingthanksmakesourfamilymembersfeelvalued.(说谢谢会让家人感到被重视)"符合语境。故选F。

(3)细节推理题。根据后文"Wecantalkaboutourexperiencesandfeelingswithourfamilymembers...Bytalking,wecanknowwearecaringabouteachother.(我们可以和家人分享经历和感受,通过交流,我们能感受到彼此的关心)"可知,空处应是本段的主题句,点明核心内容为"沟通交流"。选项C"Communicatewitheachotheroften.(经常互相沟通)"符合语境。故选C。

(4)细节推理题。根据前文"Sharehousework.(分担家务)",以及后文"Sinceweliveinonehouse,weshoulddoourpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.(既然我们住在同一屋檐下,就应该为保持家里整洁尽一份力)"可知,空处应承接前文,说明分担家务的意义。选项A"Helpingaroundthehousebringsfamilymembersmuchcloser.(帮忙做家务能让家人更亲密)"符合语境。故选A。

(5)细节推理题。根据前文"Spendmoretimetogether.(多花时间在一起)",以及后文"Thiswillallowustoenjoythedeeplove,aswellascreatemoresweetmoments.(这能让我们感受到深沉的爱,也能创造更多甜蜜的瞬间)"可知,空处应列举陪伴家人的具体方式。选项D"Eithereatingmealsortravelingtogetherisagoodchoice.(一起吃饭或一起旅行都是不错的选择)"符合语境。故选D。

本文介绍了改善家庭成员关系的四条实用建议:学会表达感谢与歉意、多沟通交流、分担家务、多花时间陪伴家人,旨在帮助营造和谐温暖的家庭氛围。

做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。6~20.【答案】B、C、A、D、D、A、C、C、D、B、C、D、B、A、D【解析】(1)考查动词。句意:起初,我不确定是否应该参加这场戏剧演出。A.赢;B.表演;C.采访;D.分离。根据上文Lastmonth,ourschoolheldaplay(戏剧),(上个月,我们学校举行了一场戏剧,)可知学校举办戏剧,作者在考虑是否参与,actintheplay"在剧中表演",act"表演"符合。故选B。

(2)考查名词。句意:这是你尝试新事物的一个好机会。A.爱好;B.贸易;行当;C.机会;D.秘密。根据Butmyteacherencouragedme(但是我的老师鼓励我)可知,老师鼓励他参加,认为这是个"机会",chance"机会"符合。故选C。

(3)考查动词。句意:这一天终于来了。A.到达;B.发生;C.改变;D.通过。根据上文Thedayfinally(这一天终于)可知,作者犹豫后决定参加,演出日"到来",arrived"到来"符合。故选A。

(4)考查副词。句意:我的心跳得很快,我的手在颤抖。A.轻柔地;B.慢慢地;C.安静地;D.快速地。根据andmyhandswereshaking(我的手在颤抖)可知,作者走上舞台时非常紧张,心跳"很快",quickly"快速地"符合。故选D。

(5)考查形容词。句意:我感到尴尬,不知道该怎么办。A.放松的;B.兴奋的;C.疲惫的;D.尴尬的。根据Iforgotsomeofmylines(我忘了一些台词)可知,作者在台上忘词,感到"尴尬",embarrassed"尴尬的"符合。故选D。

(6)考查动词。句意:她向我点了点头,好像在说:"继续!"A.点头;B.哭泣;C.大喊;D.大笑。根据Keepgoing(继续)可知,老师用动作鼓励他,"点头"示意,nodded"点头"符合。故选A。

(7)考查介词。句意:在她的支持下,我想到了新的台词并继续。老师的鼓励给了他"支持"。A.朝;向;B.沿着;C.和……一起;D.反对。Withhersupport"在她的支持下",With"和……一起"表示伴随。故选C。

(8)考查形容词。句意:她做得非常出色。A.普通的;B.糟糕的;C.优秀的;D.贫穷的。根据Iwasencouragedbyher(我受到她的鼓励)可知,作者注意到Lily的表演很好,excellent"出色的"符合。故选C。

(9)考查副词。句意:她的表情和动作如此生动,以至于她扮演的角色看起来很真实。A.非常;B.太;C.如此(修饰名词);D.如此(修饰形容词/副词)。so...that..."如此……以至于",so"如此"符合,修饰形容词lively"生动的"。故选D。

(10)考查代词。句意:我受到她的鼓励,努力改进自己的表演。A.她的;B.我的;C.我们的;D.他们的。作者被Lily的表演激励,努力改进"自己的"表演,my"我的"符合。故选B。

(11)考查名词。句意:当我环顾四周和我一起努力工作的朋友们时,我感到深深的自豪。A.悲伤;B.羞愧;C.自豪;D.痛苦。根据Theplaycametoanend.Theaudienceclapped(鼓掌)loudly.(这场戏剧结束了。观众大声鼓掌。)可知,演出成功,作者感到"自豪",pride"自豪"符合。故选C。

(12)考查名词。句意:这是一次真正的团队成功。A.计划;B.调查;C.休息;D.成功。根据IfeltadeepsenseofprideasIlookedaroundatmyfriendswhohadworkedhardwithme.(当我环顾四周和我一起努力工作的朋友们时,我感到深深的自豪。)可知,大家共同努力使演出"成功",success"成功"符合。故选D。

(13)考查动词。句意:我的老师也表扬了我。A.警告;B.表扬;C.感谢;D.保护。根据Aftertheplay,manyclassmatescametocongratulateme.Theysaidtheyreallyenjoyedtheshow.(戏剧演完了,很多同学都来祝贺我。他们说他们真的很喜欢这场演出。)可知,老师对他的表现给予肯定,praised"表扬"符合。故选B。

(14)考查名词。句意:这是一堂宝贵的课。A.教训,课程;B.习惯;C.梦想;D.意外。根据Thisschoolplaywasmorethanafunexperience.(这出校园剧不仅仅是一次有趣的经历。)可知,这次经历教会他道理,lesson"课,教训"符合。故选A。

(15)考查固定短语。句意:它教会我保持冷静和相信自己的重要性。A.等待;B.担心;C.照顾;D.相信。根据前文Iwasworriedaboutmakingmistakesinpublic.(我担心在公共场合犯错。)可知,作者从中学到要"相信自己",believinginmyself"相信自己",believingin"相信"符合。故选D。

本文讲述了作者参加学校戏剧表演的经历,从紧张忘词到在老师的鼓励下完成演出,从中学会了冷静和自信。

首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。21~25.【答案】D、B、C、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一个方框ItfirstappearedintheMingDynastybutbecamepopularintheQingDynasty.(它最早出现于明代,在清代开始盛行。)可知糖画在清代开始流行。故选D。

(2)细节理解题。根据第二个方框Allyouneedarealargebrushandsomewater.(你只需要准备一支大画笔和一些清水即可。)学习水书书法只需准备大毛笔和水,不需要纸张,也不用待在室内。故选B。

(3)细节理解题。根据最后一个方框Itcannotonlyprovidethemwithawaytoexpresstheirownfantasticideas.(这不仅能为他们提供一个抒发奇思妙想的途径。)可知皮影戏是表达自我想法的好方式。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据第一个方框Itisfuntowatchandsweettoeat!(观赏趣味十足,品尝香甜可口!)糖画有趣还能品尝,对应b;第二个方框Youdon'tneedtopreparemanythingsorstayinaroom.(你不需要准备太多物品,也不用待在房间里。)水书书法不受场地、物品限制,十分自由,对应a;第三个方框Itcannotonlyprovidethemwithawaytoexpresstheirownfantasticideasbutalsoimprovetheirhands-onability.(它不仅能为他们提供一个抒发奇思妙想的途径,还能锻炼他们的动手能力。)皮影戏可以自制木偶、编排故事,对应c,顺序为b-a-c。故选B。

(5)推理判断题。根据第一段ChineseartisawonderfulwindowforkidstolearnaboutChina.WonderingwhatkindsofChineseartaresuitableforyourkids?Don'tworry!We'vepreparedsomeforyou.(中国艺术是孩子们了解中国的绝佳窗口。还在纠结哪些中国艺术适合自家孩子吗?别担心!我们已经为大家整理了一些选择。)可知文章围绕中国传统艺术展开,这类内容最可能出现在杂志的文化角板块。故选A。

本文介绍了三种适合孩子学习的中国传统艺术:糖画、水书书法和皮影戏,分别讲解各自特点、玩法与益处。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。26~30.【答案】C、B、C、D、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"Recyclablegarbageincludespaper,books,boxes,newspapers,andglassbottles"(可回收的垃圾包括纸张、书籍、盒子、报纸和玻璃瓶),可知newspapers属于可回收垃圾,应放入Recyclablebin。故选C。

(2)推理判断题。根据第三段"Takeanoldbatteryasanexample"(以旧电池为例),可知正确分类电池可回收利用,反之则污染环境,旨在说明垃圾分类的重要性。故选B。

(3)词义猜测题。根据第四段InJapan,atruckplayingmusiccomestopeople'sdoorstopickuptheirgarbage.(在日本,一辆播放音乐的卡车会开到居民家门口收取垃圾。)可知,该短语所在句意为"垃圾分类和回收也在世界各地被实施",故"carriedout"意为"被实施",与practised同义。故选C。

(4)细节理解题。根据第四段"InIndonesia,peoplecantakebusesforfreeiftheygiveplasticbottlestobusstations"(在印度尼西亚,人们将塑料瓶带到车站即可免费乘车),可知将塑料瓶带到车站即可免费乘车。故选D。

(5)标题归纳题。全文围绕垃圾分类展开,从上海政策到全球做法,最后落脚于环保意义,故最佳标题为"SortGarbage,SaveEarth"。故选A。

本文主要介绍了垃圾分类的背景、上海实施的新政策以及世界其他国家的垃圾分类做法。

在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。31~35.【答案】C、B、D、B、A【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第二段"AsOwlwasabouttoleave,shefoundthatherbabywasstillinasmallholeinsidetheirtreeandcouldn'tgetoutbyitself."(正当猫头鹰准备离开时,它发现自己的孩子被困在树上的小洞里,无法独自出来。)可知,火灾发生时,小猫头鹰被困小洞无法脱身。故选C。

(2)推理判断题。根据第三段"Oh,thankyou,Snake!"saidOwl."Itwassokindandbraveofyoutohelpme.I'msorry.Iwaswrongtobelievewhatmyfriendstoldmeaboutyou.""("哦,谢谢你,蛇!"猫头鹰说道。"你善良又勇敢,谢谢你帮助我。我很抱歉,我不该轻信朋友们对你的片面评价。")可知,猫头鹰对蛇说了"谢谢",并称赞蛇善良勇敢,说明它此时内心充满了感激。故选B。

(3)推理判断题。根据最后一段"Fromnowon,Iwillnottrustothers'wordssoeasily.IwillfindoutthetruthbymyselfbeforeIjudge."(从今以后,我不会轻易听信他人的话,在评判事物之前,我会亲自探寻真相。)结合故事中猫头鹰因偏见误解蛇最后却被蛇所救的情节可知,故事告诉我们要透过现象看本质,不能以貌取人。故选D。

(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段"Fromnowon,Iwillnottrustothers'wordssoeasily.IwillfindoutthetruthbymyselfbeforeIjudge."(从今以后,我不会轻易听信他人的话,在评判事物之前,我会亲自探寻真相。)可推断,日后如果朋友再提醒它警惕其他动物,猫头鹰不会盲目听从他人意见,会自主判断。故选B。

(5)推理判断题。根据图片中的"StoryMountain"(故事山)图示可知,"climax"位于山顶,代表故事的高潮部分,即冲突最激烈或问题得到解决的关键时刻。在故事中,火灾发生是起因,朋友们逃跑是发展,而蛇冒着危险救出小猫头鹰则是故事最紧张、最关键的高潮时刻,随后猫头鹰态度的转变则是结局。故选A。

本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了猫头鹰妈妈听信朋友的话讨厌蛇,但在森林大火中,朋友们都逃跑了,只有被它排斥的蛇救出了它的孩子,猫头鹰因此明白了不能以貌取人的道理。

答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。36.【答案】【小题1】culture【小题2】takedownthedollandpressit【小题3】letitgo【小题4】TheClothTigerfromHuaiyang【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第1段最后一句Theycarryspecialmeaningsandshowthecultureoftheplacestheycomefrom.(它们承载着特殊的意义,展示了它们所来自的地方的文化。)可知,文创玩偶展示了它们所在地的文化。故填culture。

(2)细节理解题。根据第2段中Whenpassengersargue,thedriverwilltakedownthedollandpressit.(当乘客发生争执时,司机会取下玩偶并按下。)可知,司机会取下玩偶并按压它,且词数不超过7词。故填takedownthedollandpressit。

(3)细节理解题。①根据第2段中Itmeans"Don'tworryaboutitandletitgo."(它的意思是"别担心,放手吧。")可知,此处表示随它去吧;②根据第3段中TheClothTigerfromHuaiyangisoneofthem...TheClothTigerisasymbolofrespectforFuxiandNuwa.(淮阳的布虎就是其中之一……布虎象征着对伏羲和女娲的尊敬。)及表格对应关系可知,此处应填布老虎的名称及产地,故填letitgo;TheClothTigerfromHuaiyang。

(4)主观表达题。在日常生活中,我可以在养老院做志愿者,帮助同学解决学习问题。故填Icanvolunteerattheoldpeople'shomeandhelpclassmateswithstudyproblems.

本文主要介绍了武汉的"蒜鸟"和河南的"布老虎"两款文创玩偶及其背后的文化意义,倡导人们传递善意。

这是个任务型阅读题,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力及知识运用能力。答题时细节理解题可直接根据文中细节得出答案。37.【答案】【小题1】to【小题2】called【小题3】empty【小题4】interesting【小题5】months【小题6】went【小题7】care【小题8】their【小题9】remind【小题10】difference【解析】(1)考查介词。句意:我在它旁边放了一些小纸片和一支笔。"nextto"意为"在……旁边",是固定短语。故填to。

(2)考查过去分词。句意:由于里面装满了纸片,这个罐子被称为"美好事物罐"。句子主语"thejug"与动词"call"之间是被动关系,且前面已有系动词"is",空处应填入过去分词。故填called。

(3)考查动词。句意:在年底,我们聚在一起倒空这个罐子。根据"Wetaketurnstoreadthe"GoodThings"aloud."(我们轮流大声朗读这些"好事"。)可知,大家聚在一起是为了把罐子里的纸条拿出来读,即"倒空"罐子,em

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