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第1页(共1页)2026年广东省广州大学附中中考英语二模试卷一、语法选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)(15分)IwasinGrade5andabouttotakeasciencetest.SimplesciencewaseasyformeatfirstandIalwaysdidwellontests.1,whenitcametofifth﹣gradescience,Ihavegreatdifficultywithit.Ifailed2iteventhoughItriedmybest.Ibecame3worriedbeforethetest.Myparents,4wassoproudofmygrade,alwaysencouragedmeandIdidn'twanttoletthemdown.SojustbeforethetestIhadwritten5notesfromthetextbookonmydeskinpencil.Thewritingwassolightthatitcouldhardly6.Isatnervouslywhentheteacherstartedtohandoutthepapers.Ididn'twanttogetcaught,butIdidn'twanttoendupwithalowmark,7.Whiletheteacherwaswalkingdownmyrow,suddenlythefirealarmwentoff.Itwas8unscheduledfiredrill(消防演习).Weallrushedoutofthedoor.Then9studentskeptstandingtogetheruntilwecouldgobackintothebuilding.AsIstoodoutside10thehotsunshine,IrealizedIwassuchafool.Myparentswouldstilllovemeeven.ifIdidn'tdowell.Andtheycaredmoreabout11Iwashonestornot.Assoonaswecameintotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskandcleanedthenotesaway.Ihadbeengiven12chance,andIwasn'tgoingtowasteit.Itookthetest,didmybestandfelt13.Idon'tremembermyscore,butwhathappenedonthatday14inmyheartandmindeversince.Everydayyouwakeupisasecondchance.Sotreasureit15!Sometimeslifeisfulloff.secondchances.It'snevertoolatetotryagain.1.A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.And2.A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood3.A.seriousB.seriouslyC.seriousnessD.moreserious4.A.whoseB.whereC.whichD.who5.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little6.A.seeB.beseenC.sawD.wasseen7.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell8.A.anB.aC.theD./9.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundred10.A.inB.underC.fromD.with11.A.howB.thatC.whatD.whether12.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother13.A.peaceB.peacefulC.peacefullyD.morepeacefully14.A.staysB.stayedC.willstayD.hasstayed15.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(10分)Anewsocialmediatrend(趋势)—knownas"BecomingChinese"﹣isdrawingtheattentionofTikTokusersaroundtheworld.Thisculturalexchangehasledtoagreatnumberofpeople16manykindsofChineselifestylesonline.Theselifestylesoften17everydayChineseself﹣carehabits,suchasdrinkingwarmwaterinsteadofcolddrinks;wearingslippersindoorsinsteadofwalkingbarefoot;eatingcookedvegetablesratherthanrawsaladgreens;andpracticingTaiChi﹣a18exerciselovedbyolderpeople.ThereasonsliesinthecallforahealthierlifeforyoungpeopleandtherisingcharmofChinaontheglobalstage.TheGlobalTimesnotedthatthe19behindChineselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithtoday's"burnout(倦怠)society".Forexample,Chineseculturevalueslivinginpeacewithnatureandkeepinga20betweenyinandyang.AsWesternsocietiesstrugglewithuncertainty,peoplewanttolookfornewwaysoflivingoutsidetheirowncountries."Manyyoungpeopleabroadholda21viewofChina,"saidCCTV.ThisshowsChina'sgrowingsoftpower.Itmeansforeignersare22theirminds,fromviewingChineseculturefromdistancetotakingpartinit."Wedidn't23itwouldbeawayofculturalexchange",QuQiang,anexpertatMinzuUniversityofChina,toldChinaDaily,"thesehabitsarethingsthatwe24everyday."UStechmagazineWiredsawthistrendaspartofabiggerstory.Asisknowntoall,Chinesetechnologyandproductshaveinfluencedwesternworldfordecades.The"BecomingChinese"trendisa25resultofthiseffect.16.A.tryingoutB.givingupC.puttingoutD.takingoff17.A.includeB.increaseC.collectD.suggest18.A.rapidB.quickC.slowD.hard19.A.habitB.wisdomC.formD.situation20.A.differenceB.balanceC.relationshipD.choice21.A.positiveB.confidentC.poorD.doubtful22.A.makingB.losingC.changingD.keeping23.A.remindB.expectC.guessD.count24.A.lookforB.callforC.getusedtoD.stayawayfrom25.A.naturalB.shockingC.fearfulD.embarrassing三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(6分)SnowleopardPosterCompetition!Thisspring,twobeautifulsnowleopards(雪豹)willbewelcomedintotheirspeciallydesignednewhomeatChesterZoo—andguesswhat?Yourartworkcouldbeshowntherewiththem.Snowleopardsinthewildareintrouble.Oneofthebiggestthreatsthatwillaffectthemisclimatechange.Sadly,thesnowymountains,wheresnowleopardslive,arewarmingatthreetimestheglobalaverage.ButChesterZoowantstogivethesesnowleopardsabrighterfuture.Rightnow,they'rebusycreatingthebigcats'mountainoushomeatthezoo.Wewantyoutocreateanamazingsnowleopardposterthatencouragespeopletotakeactiononclimatechange!Drawasnowleopardandchooseoneofthepledges(诺言)belowtoaddtoyourposter.ThePledgesThereissomethingwecandotohelpfightclimatechange.Whichwillyouchoosetoincludeonyourposter?REDUCEFOODWASTEWALKORCYCLEAVOIDFLYING:Findadifferenttypeoftransportnexttimeyouplantotakeaflight.PosterDesignTips!①Planyourdesignonpaperbeforemakingyourfinalposter.②Thinkaboutwhatmaterialsyou'dliketousetomakeyourposter.Willyouusepaints,colouredpencilsorpens?③Makesurethepledgeyouchooseisclearandeasytoread!④Thesnowleopardshouldtakecentrestage.⑤Keepyourdesignsimple.ThePrizesThewinningposterwillgoondisplayinthesnowleopardsectionatChesterZoo.Youandyourfamilycangoonafreetriptoseeitandthesnowleopards!You'llevenget£50tospendonfoodanddrinkatthezoo.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Therearenosnowleopardsinthewild.B.Climatechangeisthebiggestthreattosnowleopards.C.Snowleopardsarelosingtheirhomes.D.Thesnowleopards'newhomeisinthewild.27.Whichofthefollowingpostershasabetterchanceofwinningthecompetition?A.B.C.D.28.Whomightbemostinterestedinreadingthispassage?A.Studentswhoenjoydrawingandwanttotakepartinacompetition.B.Scientistsstudyingtheeffectsofclimatechangeonwildlife.C.TouristsplanningtovisitChesterZoointhenearfuture.D.Peoplewhoareinterestedinlearningaboutsnowleopardhabitats.(8分)Henry,athirteen﹣year﹣oldboy,livedunderabridgeinavillageofpotters(陶工)inancientKorea.HesharedhishomewithCrane﹣man,anoldmanwithalame(跛脚的)legwhohadcaredforhimsincehewasababy.Henry'sgreatestwishwastolearnhowtomakeceladon(青瓷)pottery,thebeautifulgreenceramic(陶瓷作品)thatmadethevillagefamous.Everymorning,HenryslippedawaytowatchMin,themostskilledpotterinthevillage,workathiswheel.Hestoodhiddenbehindabambooscreen,breathinginthesmellofwetclayandlisteningtothesoundofthespinningwheel.Oneday,Mincaughthimwatching."Goaway!"thepottershouted,wavinghishands.Henryboweddeeplyandleft,buthedidnotstopcoming.Weekslater,Henrymadeamistake.Hereachedouttotouchanewlyfinishedceladonvase,anditslippedfromhisfingers,breakingintoadozenpieces.Hefroze,thenwentdowntohiskneestocollectthepieces."Iwillworkforyouwithoutpay,"hesaidtoMin,"untilIhavemadeupforthedamage."Minstaredathimforalongtime.Finally,henodded.Forthenextthreemonths,Henrydidthehardestworkinthepotter'syard:choppingwood,carryingwater,anddiggingclay.Henevercomplained,evenwhenMinrefusedtoteachhimasinglethingaboutpottery.Crane﹣mannoticedhistirednessandsaid,"Patience,Henry.Thepotterwhorushestoshapetheclaywillonlymakeanimperfectbowl."Oneevening,Min'swife,MinJeong,foundHenrysittingbytheoven,studyingthewaythefirechangedtheclay'scolor.Shesmiledandhandedhimawarmbowlofrice."Heseesyourheart,"shesaidquietly.Henrylookedup,hoperisinginhischest.29.WhatdidHenrydoeverymorning?A.HeslippedawaytoworkwithMing.B.HewatchedMinmakepotterysecretly.C.Hesoldclaytothepottersinthevillage.D.HelearnedtomakeceladonfromCrane﹣man.30.WhichwordbestdescribesHenryaccordingtothepassage?A.Responsibleandhardworking.B.Lazyandcareless.C.Confidentbutrude.D.Creativeandbrave.31.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence"Heseesyourheart"?A.Min'swifewillteachHenrypotteryherself.B.Mindoesn'tcareaboutHenryatall.C.MinhasknownHenry'struewishandeffort.D.Henrydoesn'tneedtoworkforMinanymore.32.Thepicturesbelowmatchtheeventsinthepassage.Whicheventisthenextone?A.HenryhuggingCrane﹣man.B.MinshoutingatHenry.C.MinJeonghandingHenrysomerice.D.MinteachingHenrypottery.(8分)LeiDianshengisafamousChineseexplorerandenvironmentalprotector.Bornin1963inasmallvillagenearHarbin,heiscalled"themodernXuXiake"forhisgreatjourney.Beforestartinghistrip,hespent10yearspreparing﹣﹣hediddailylongrunstobuilduphisstrengthandreadmanybooksonwildsurvivaltolearnhowtodealwithdangers.From1998to2008,Leispent10yearswalkingacrossChina.Hewalkedabout81,000kilometers﹣﹣almosttwicearoundtheequator(赤道)!Duringthetrip,heworeout52pairsofshoesandlost19toenails.Once,heevenhadtoeatsnakemeattostayaliveintheShennongjiaForest.Hefacedmanydangers,likemudslides(泥石流)andwolfattacks,buthenevergaveup.In2008,hemadehistorybywalkingalonethroughtheLopNurDesert﹣adry,dangerousplace.Hewalked1,100kilometersin31daysandbecamethefirstpersontodothatalone.Leididn'tjustwalkforfun.Hevisitedall56ethnicgroups(民族)inChina,took40,000photosandwrote3.2millionwordsinhisnotes.Thesenotesbecamea"livingrecord"ofChinesecultureandnature.Healsohelpedothersduringhistrip﹣hegavemoneytopoorstudentsandjoinedinfloodrescue(抗洪)workinHunanProvince.Now,Leistillworksfornatureandeducation.Heleadsteamstostudytheenvironment,likeprotectingthesourceoftheYangtzeRiver.Lastyear,hetookagroupofscientiststocollectwatersamplesthere.Healsoworkswithtraditionalartiststoturnhistravelnotesintoart,somorepeoplecanlearnaboutenvironmentalprotection.Forstudents,heorganizeshikingcampsinHeilongjiang'sforests,wherekidslearntoidentifywildplantsandunderstandlocalethniccultures.Lei'sstorytellsus:Trueadventureisnotjustaboutwalkingfar.It'saboutlovingourlandandprotectingit.33.WhyisLeicalled"themodernXuXiake"?A.BecausehewasbornnearHarbin.B.Becausehemadeagreatwalkingjourney.C.BecausehelivedexactlythesameasXuXiakedid400yearsago.D.BecausehelikesreadingXuXiake'sbooks.34.WhatcanweknowaboutLeiDiansheng's10﹣yearjourney?A.Hewalkedaroundtheequatortwice.B.Hewore52pairsofnewshoes.C.Hefacedmanydangersbutkeptgoing.D.Hefinishedhistripin2000.35.WhatisthecorrectorderofLeiDiansheng'slifeeventsaccordingtothepassage?①HebecamethefirstpersontowalkalonethroughtheLopNurDesert.②Hespent10yearspreparingforhisjourneyacrossChina.③HehadtoeatsnakemeattostayaliveintheShennongjiaForest.④HeledagroupofscientiststocollectwatersamplesatthesourceoftheYangtzeRiver.⑤Hestartedhis10﹣yearjourneywalkingacrossChina.A.②⑤③①④B.②⑤③④①C.⑤②③①④D.⑤③②④①36.WhatcanweinferfromLei'sworknow?A.HeonlycaresabouttheYangtzeRiver.B.Histravelnotesareturnedtoartcompletelybyhimself.C.Hewantsmorepeopletoprotectnature.D.Heorganizeshikingcampswherekidslearnaboutart.(8分)Doyouknowthefivemainsenseswehave?Theyaretouch,taste,sight,smellandhearing.Theyarecontrolledbydifferentpartsofourbrains.Sowecallthebrainourbuilt﹣in"BeiDou".Brainshelpourbodiesworksmoothly.Trythis:closeyoureyesandtouchyournose.It'seasy,right?That'sbecauseourbrainscanreceivemessagesaboutwhereourbodypartsare.Wecanalsostandononelegwithoutfallingdown.Ifweloseourbalance,ourbrainswillgiveusorderstofixit.Brainsarealsolife﹣savingheroes.Testsshowthatpeopleseespiderpicturesfasterthanflowers.Someresearchersalsofoundthatpeoplereact(作出反应)toloudnoisesfasterthantoafriend'svoice.Scientistsaren'tcompletelysureaboutthereasons.Somesuggestthatthisskillmightcomefromancienttimes.Ourancestorswereoftenfacedwithpredators.Sotheyhadtoprotectthemselvesfromdangerousanimalslikespidersandtigers,ortheywouldlosetheirlives.Untiltoday,westilljumpatsuddennoisesorshadows(影子)indarkrooms.Hereismoreaboutthebrain.Canyouimagineseeingcolorswhenyouhearmusic,ortastingcandywhenyouseethesunshine?It'scalledsensemixing.Scientiststhinkthishappenswhendifferentsensesintermingle(相互交织).Anotherfactisthattemperaturesometimesinfluencesoursenses.Somepeoplecanfeelstormscomingthroughwithkneepain.Soweoftenjokethatwe're"humanweatherapps".Also,ourbrainsareabletomakeadjustments(调整)tosomesenses.Ifsomeonecan'tseewell,hishearingortouchmightbecomestronger.Thoughscientistshavedonemuchresearchonthebrain,there'sstillalottodo.Haveyoueverwonderedwhysomepeoplearebetteratsports?What'sthesecrettoimprovingmemory?Thenit'stimeforyoutostartyourdiscoveryjourney.37.Whatdothetwoexamplesinthefirstparagraphshow?A.Humanbrainsaredifferent.B.Brainshelpourbodiesworkwell.C.Peoplehavemanylivinghabits.D.Humanscantouchtheirnoseseasily.38.Whichanimalinthefollowingisprobablya"predator"?A.Alion.B.Asheep.C.Adeer.D.Abutterfly.39..Accordingtoparagraph3,whatmighthappenifyoursensesmix?A.Youcantieyourshoeswithoutlooking.B.Youtastesweetnesswhenseeingarainbow.C.Youjumpwhensomeoneshoutssuddenly.D.Youfeelpaininyourkneesbeforetheraincomes.40.Whatisthewritingpurposeofthelastparagraph?AToimprovepeople'smemory.B.Toshowthevalueofourbrains.C.Toencouragebrainstudies.D.Toadmirescientists'efforts.第二节阅读填空(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)(5分)Aftertherain,sometimestheskypaintsabeautifulrainbow.Doyouknowhowitforms?Rainbowsaremadebysunlightandwaterdrops.41Bluelighthasshortwaveswhileredlighthaslongerones.Sunlightisacrazymixofmanycolors﹣includingsomewecan'tsee.Oureyesseethismixtureaswhitelight.42Whenlighttravelsthroughwaterorglass,itspathbends(曲折)abit.Bluelightbendsmorethanredlight.43Aglassprism(三棱镜)canclearlyshowthiscolorseparation.44Whensunlightshinesthrougharoundraindrop,thelightisbentandreflectedinsidethedrop.Whenthelightcomesoutagain,allthecolorsareseparated.Fromwhereyoustand,you'llseetheredbandfromthehighestdrops,greenfromthemiddle,andjustvioletfromthelowestdrops.Allthesecoloredbandscometogether.45A.Lighttravelsinwavesofenergy.B.Thismakesthecolorsseparateandspreadout.C.Theyformthebeautifulrainbowweseeafterrain.D.Soallthecolorsoftherainbowarealreadyhiddeninsunlight.E.Justlikeprisms,raindropscanalsobendlightandseparateitscolors.四、写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节:语篇填词(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分)(5分)阅读短文,根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式,每空限填一词。答卷时,要求写出完整单词。TheChinesefanappearedduringtheShangDynasty.Atthattime,itwasusedtoprotectpeoplea46thesunshineandrain.Itwasabitliketoday'sumbrella.Gradually,itbegantohelppeoplecooldown.Itwasmadeofbirds'feather,andonlypopularamongrichpeople.Later,thebamboofanappearedanditwasmuchc47.Thecommonpeoplecouldaffordit.ThereisastoryaboutZhengBanqiao,afamousartistinhistory.Oncehesawanoldwomansellingfans.Althoughherfanswerenice,theydidn'tsellwell.SoZhengd48somepicturesoneachfantohelpher.ThenthefanswiththepicturesbyZhengweresoldoutq49.Whentalkingaboutfanstoday,weusuallymeanthefoldingfans.FansplayanimportantpartinChineseculture.It'salsoagoodc50togiveyourforeignfriendsfansasagift.第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)51.(2分)作为一名毕业生,我时常在想我未来的生活会变成什么样。Asagraduate,Ialwayswondermylifelikeinthefuture.52.(2分)过去的三年中,我经历了无数次的成功与失败。Inthepastthreeyears,countlesssuccessesandfailuresbyme.53.(2分)我不介意一次次尝试,因为这是我成长的必经之路。Idon'tagainandagainbecausethisisthepathImusttaketogrow.54.(2分)我父母曾说年轻人应该忠于自己的选择。Myparentsusedtosaythatyoungpeopleshouldtheirchoices.55.(2分)时光飞逝,青春是何等的宝贵啊!Timeflies.youthis!第三节书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)56.(15分)假设你是李华,你校英语报正在开展以"AspecialdayinMay"为主题的征文活动。请你从劳动节、青年节、母亲节、语言文化节中任选一个节日,按照以下表格提示,结合个人经历,写一篇英语短文投稿。LabourDayYouthDayMother'sDayLanguageandCultureFestivalDate2026/5/12026/5/42026/5/102026/5/25Whatdidyoudoandhowdidyoufeelduringtheday?cleaning,housework...volunteer,speech…love,gifts…Textbookplay,singingcompetition…Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheday?…………写作要求:1.表格中"Activities"部分所给关键词仅供参考,可适当发挥;2.语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范;3.文中不得出现个人真实信息;4.不少于80词,标题和短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。ASpecialDayinMayMayisaspecialmonthwithmeaningfulfestivalsandevents.Thisyear,Icelebrated_________________
2026年广东省广州大学附中中考英语二模试卷一、语法选择(共15题,每小题1分,满分15分)(15分)IwasinGrade5andabouttotakeasciencetest.SimplesciencewaseasyformeatfirstandIalwaysdidwellontests.(1)C,whenitcametofifth﹣gradescience,Ihavegreatdifficultywithit.Ifailed(2)BiteventhoughItriedmybest.Ibecame(3)Bworriedbeforethetest.Myparents,(4)Dwassoproudofmygrade,alwaysencouragedmeandIdidn'twanttoletthemdown.SojustbeforethetestIhadwritten(5)Anotesfromthetextbookonmydeskinpencil.Thewritingwassolightthatitcouldhardly(6)B.Isatnervouslywhentheteacherstartedtohandoutthepapers.Ididn'twanttogetcaught,butIdidn'twanttoendupwithalowmark,(7)C.Whiletheteacherwaswalkingdownmyrow,suddenlythefirealarmwentoff.Itwas(8)Aunscheduledfiredrill(消防演习).Weallrushedoutofthedoor.Then(9)Cstudentskeptstandingtogetheruntilwecouldgobackintothebuilding.AsIstoodoutside(10)Athehotsunshine,IrealizedIwassuchafool.Myparentswouldstilllovemeeven.ifIdidn'tdowell.Andtheycaredmoreabout(11)DIwashonestornot.Assoonaswecameintotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskandcleanedthenotesaway.Ihadbeengiven(12)Cchance,andIwasn'tgoingtowasteit.Itookthetest,didmybestandfelt(13)B.Idon'tremembermyscore,butwhathappenedonthatday(14)Dinmyheartandmindeversince.Everydayyouwakeupisasecondchance.Sotreasureit(15)D!Sometimeslifeisfulloff.secondchances.It'snevertoolatetotryagain.1.A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.And2.A.understandB.tounderstandC.understandingD.understood3.A.seriousB.seriouslyC.seriousnessD.moreserious4.A.whoseB.whereC.whichD.who5.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little6.A.seeB.beseenC.sawD.wasseen7.A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.aswell8.A.anB.aC.theD./9.A.hundredsB.hundredofC.hundredsofD.hundred10.A.inB.underC.fromD.with11.A.howB.thatC.whatD.whether12.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother13.A.peaceB.peacefulC.peacefullyD.morepeacefully14.A.staysB.stayedC.willstayD.hasstayed15.A.youB.yourC.yoursD.yourself【解答】1.考查连词。句意:简单的科学起初对我来说很容易,我总是在考试中表现出色。然而,当涉及到五年级的科学时,我学起来有很大困难。So所以,表因果;Because因为,表原因;However然而,表转折;And和,表并列。根据前文"SimplesciencewaseasyformeatfirstandIalwaysdidwellontests."(简单的科学起初对我来说很容易,我总是在考试中表现出色。)和后文"whenitcametofifth﹣gradescience,Ihavegreatdifficultywithit."(当涉及到五年级的科学时,我学起来有很大困难。)可知前后是转折关系,所以用However"然而",故选C。2.考查动词不定式。句意:尽管我尽了最大努力,我还是没能理解它。understand理解,是动词原形;tounderstand理解,是动词不定式;understanding理解,是动名词或现在分词形式;understood理解,是过去式和过去分词。failtodosth.是固定短语,意为"未能做某事",所以这里用不定式,故选B。3.考查副词。句意:考试前我变得非常担心。serious严重的;严肃的,是形容词;seriously严重地;认真地;非常,是副词;seriousness严重性;严肃,是名词;moreserious更严重的,是serious的比较级。这里是修饰形容词worried"担心",应该用副词形式,seriously在这里表示"非常",故选B。4.考查定语从句关系词。句意:我的父母,他们曾为我的成绩感到非常骄傲,总是鼓励我,我不想让他们失望。whose谁的,是关系代词,在定语从句中作定语;where在哪里,是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语;which哪一个,是关系代词,指代物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语;who谁,是关系代词,指代人,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。先行词是Myparents"我父母",指人,且在定语从句中作主语,所以用who"谁"引导定语从句,故选D。5.考查限定词。句意:所以就在考试前,我用铅笔在桌子上写了一些来自课本的笔记。afew一些,几个,修饰可数名词复数;few几乎没有,修饰可数名词复数,表否定;alittle一点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表否定。根据后文可知作者写了一些笔记,表肯定,notes"笔记"是可数名词复数,所以用afew"一些",故选A。6.考查被动语态。句意:字迹很淡,几乎看不见。see看,是动词原形;beseen被看到,是被动语态形式;saw看,是see的过去式;wasseen被看到,是一般过去时的被动语态。句子的主语"thewriting"(字迹)和"see"(看)之间是被动关系,即字迹被看见,且could"能够"是情态动词,情态动词后的被动语态结构为"情态动词+be+过去分词",所以用beseen"被看到",故选B。7.考查副词。句意:我不想被抓住,但我也不想最终得到一个低分。also也,常用于肯定句中,位于行为动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后;too也,常用于肯定句末,用逗号隔开;either也,常用于否定句末,用逗号隔开;aswell也,常用于肯定句末,不用逗号隔开。根据"Ididn'twanttogetcaught,butIdidn'twanttoendupwithalowmark"(我不想被抓到,但我也不想以低分结束)可知这是否定句,且在句末,所以用either"也",故选C。8.考查冠词。句意:这是一次未安排的消防演习。an是不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a是不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指;/表示零冠词。unscheduled"消防演习"是以元音音素开头的单词,此处表示"一次"消防演习,是泛指,所以用不定冠词an"一",故选A。9.考查数词。句意:然后数百名学生一直站在一起,直到我们能回到大楼里。hundreds几百,名词复数;hundredof表达有误;hundredsof几百;hundred百。hundred"百"当表示具体的几百时,用"数字+hundred",hundred用单数形式;当表示不确定的"数百"时,用"hundredsof"。这里表示"数百名学生",所以用hundredsof"几百",故选C。10.考查介词。句意:当我站在外面,沐浴在炽热的阳光下时,我意识到我是如此愚蠢。in在……里面;under在……下面;from从;with和。根据"thehotsunshine"(炽热的阳光)可知,这里用in"在……里面",inthehotsunshine表示"在炽热的阳光下",故选A。11.考查宾语从句引导词。句意:而且他们更关心我是否诚实。how如何,怎样;that引导宾语从句时无实际意义;what什么;whether是否。根据"theycaredmoreabout...Iwashonestornot"(他们更关心……我是诚实还是不诚实)可知这里是关心是否诚实,whether...ornot是固定搭配,意为"是否",故选D。12.考查代词。句意:我得到了另一次机会,我不会浪费它。other其他的,后跟名词复数;others其他的人或物,相当于"other+名词复数";another表示三者或三者以上中的"另一个";theother表示两者中的"另一个",或后跟名词复数表示"其余的"。根据语境可知,这里表示又得到了一次机会,是不确定的另一次机会,所以用another"另一个",故选C。13.考查形容词。句意:我参加了考试,尽了最大努力,感觉很平静。peace和平;平静,是名词;peaceful平静的;和平的,是形容词;peacefully平静地;和平地,是副词;morepeacefully更平静,是peacefully的比较级。feel"感到"是系动词,后接形容词作表语,所以用peaceful"平静的",故选B。14.考查动词时态。句意:我不记得我的分数了,但从那以后那天发生的事情一直留在我的心里和脑海里。stays停留,是stay的第三人称单数形式;stayed停留,是stay的过去式;willstay将停留,是一般将来时结构;hasstayed已经停留,是现在完成时结构。根据"eversince"(从那以后)可知句子要用现在完成时,其结构为have/has+过去分词,主语是whathappenedonthatday(那天发生了什么事),谓语动词用单数形式,所以用hasstayed"已经停留",故选D。15.考查代词。句意:所以好好珍惜你自己吧!you你;你们,是主格或宾格人称代词;your你的;你们的,是形容词性物主代词;yours你的(东西);你们的(东西),是名词性物主代词;yourself你自己,是反身代词。根据前文"you"(你)可知这里是说珍惜你自己,所以用yourself"你自己",故选D。二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)(10分)Anewsocialmediatrend(趋势)—knownas"BecomingChinese"﹣isdrawingtheattentionofTikTokusersaroundtheworld.Thisculturalexchangehasledtoagreatnumberofpeople(16)AmanykindsofChineselifestylesonline.Theselifestylesoften(17)AeverydayChineseself﹣carehabits,suchasdrinkingwarmwaterinsteadofcolddrinks;wearingslippersindoorsinsteadofwalkingbarefoot;eatingcookedvegetablesratherthanrawsaladgreens;andpracticingTaiChi﹣a(18)Cexerciselovedbyolderpeople.ThereasonsliesinthecallforahealthierlifeforyoungpeopleandtherisingcharmofChinaontheglobalstage.TheGlobalTimesnotedthatthe(19)BbehindChineselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithtoday's"burnout(倦怠)society".Forexample,Chineseculturevalueslivinginpeacewithnatureandkeepinga(20)Bbetweenyinandyang.AsWesternsocietiesstrugglewithuncertainty,peoplewanttolookfornewwaysoflivingoutsidetheirowncountries."Manyyoungpeopleabroadholda(21)AviewofChina,"saidCCTV.ThisshowsChina'sgrowingsoftpower.Itmeansforeignersare(22)Ctheirminds,fromviewingChineseculturefromdistancetotakingpartinit."Wedidn't(23)Bitwouldbeawayofculturalexchange",QuQiang,anexpertatMinzuUniversityofChina,toldChinaDaily,"thesehabitsarethingsthatwe(24)Ceveryday."UStechmagazineWiredsawthistrendaspartofabiggerstory.Asisknowntoall,Chinesetechnologyandproductshaveinfluencedwesternworldfordecades.The"BecomingChinese"trendisa(25)Aresultofthiseffect.16.A.tryingoutB.givingupC.puttingoutD.takingoff17.A.includeB.increaseC.collectD.suggest18.A.rapidB.quickC.slowD.hard19.A.habitB.wisdomC.formD.situation20.A.differenceB.balanceC.relationshipD.choice21.A.positiveB.confidentC.poorD.doubtful22.A.makingB.losingC.changingD.keeping23.A.remindB.expectC.guessD.count24.A.lookforB.callforC.getusedtoD.stayawayfrom25.A.naturalB.shockingC.fearfulD.embarrassing【解答】(1)考查动词短语。句意:这种文化交流导致大量人在网上尝试多种中式生活方式。A尝试,B放弃,C扑灭,D脱下,根据第一段Anewsocialmediatrend(趋势)—knownas"BecomingChinese"﹣isdrawingtheattentionofTikTokusersaroundtheworld.(一种新的社交媒体潮流——被称为"成为中国人"——正吸引着全球TikTok用户的关注。)提到"成为中国人"趋势在TikTok走红,那就是说有很多的外国人尝试中式的生活方式。故选A。(2)考查动词。句意:这些生活方式通常包括日常的中式自我保健习惯,比如喝温水而不是冷饮;在室内穿拖鞋而不是光脚走路;吃煮熟的蔬菜而不是生沙拉绿叶菜;以及打太极——一种老年人喜爱的缓慢运动。A包括,B增加,C收集,D建议,后文suchasdrinkingwarmwaterinsteadofcolddrinks;wearingslippersindoorsinsteadofwalkingbarefoot;eatingcookedvegetablesratherthanrawsaladgreens(比如喝温水而不是冷饮;在室内穿拖鞋而不是光脚走路;吃煮熟的蔬菜而不是生沙拉绿叶菜)列举了具体的生活方式内容,此处应该是表示网上走红的趋势包括后文的内容。"include"包含,符合语境。故选A。(3)考查形容词。句意:这些生活方式通常包括日常的中式自我保健习惯,比如喝温水而不是冷饮;在室内穿拖鞋而不是光脚走路;吃煮熟的蔬菜而不是生沙拉绿叶菜;以及打太极——一种老年人喜爱的缓慢运动。A快的,B快的,C慢的,D难的,根据常识可知,太极的动作缓慢柔和,受老年人的喜欢。"slow"慢的,符合语境。故选C。(4)考查名词。句意:《环球时报》指出,中式生活方式背后的智慧帮助人们应对当今的"倦怠社会"。A习惯,B智慧,C形式,D情况,后文Chineselifestyleshelpspeopledealwithtoday's"burnout(倦怠)society".(中式生活方式背后的智慧帮助人们应对当今的"倦怠社会"。)提到中式生活方式帮助人们应对如今的"倦怠社会",这是这种生活方式背后体现的哲理智慧。"wisdom"智慧,符合语境。故选B。(5)考查名词。句意:例如,中国文化重视与自然和谐共处,并保持阴阳之间的平衡。A不同,B平衡,C关系,D选择,根据中医文化常识,中国文化注重保持阴阳平衡。"balance"平衡,符合语境。keepabalance"保持平衡"。故选B。(6)考查形容词。句意:许多国外年轻人对中国持有积极的看法。A积极的,B自信的,C贫穷的,D怀疑的,根据第一段Anewsocialmediatrend(趋势)—knownas"BecomingChinese"﹣isdrawingtheattentionofTikTokusersaroundtheworld.(一种新的社交媒体潮流——被称为"成为中国人"——正吸引着全球TikTok用户的关注。)中式生活受到外国人的欢迎,并且外国对中国的这种看法展示了中国的软实力,那么说明外国对中国的看法是正面的。"positive"积极的,符合语境。故选A。(7)考查动词。句意:这意味着外国人正在改变他们的想法,从只是远远地看待中国文化,到亲身参与其中。A制作,B丢失,C改变,D保持,后文fromviewingChineseculturefromdistancetotakingpartinit(从只是远远地看待中国文化,到亲身参与其中)提到外国人不再只是远远地看待中国文化,而是亲身参与其中,这说明外国人的想法在转变。"changing"改变,符合语境。故选C。(8)考查动词。句意:我们没预期这会成为一种文化交流方式。A提醒,B期待,C猜,D数数,后文itwouldbeawayofculturalexchange(这会成为一种文化交流方式)提到中式生活在外国人中流行是出乎意料的。"expect"预期,符合语境。故选B。(9)考查动词短语。句意:中央民族大学专家曲强在接受《中国日报》采访时表示,"这些习惯是我们每天习惯做的事情。"A寻找,B呼叫,C习惯,D远离,根据语境可知,在外国人中流行的生活方式是我们日常习以为常的习惯。"getusedto"习惯,符合语境。故选C。(10)考查形容词。句意:"成为中国人"趋势是这种影响的自然结果。A自然的,B震惊的,C恐惧的,D尴尬的,前文BecomingChinese(成为中国人)提到文化趋势是技术影响后的自然延伸,其他选项情感色彩不符。"natural"自然的,符合语境。故选A。三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(6分)SnowleopardPosterComp
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