机构研究报告-Container port industry in Singapore-外文版培训课件

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MARKETSContainerportindustryinSingaporeCHAPTER

01OverviewThelargestcontainerportsworldwidein2023,basedonthroughput(inmillionTEUs)Largestcontainerportsworldwidebasedonthroughput2023ThroughputinmillionTEUs20

25051015303540455055ShanghaiSingapore49.1639.01Ningbo-ZhoushanShenzhen35.0529.8828.75QingdaoGuangzhouBusan25.4123.0422.19TianjinLosAngeles/LongBeachDubai16.6514.4714.3514.06HongKongPortKelangRotterdam13.453Description:TheportofShanghaiwasthelargestcontainerportin2023,handlingcontainerswithacapacityofover49milliontwenty-footequivalentunits(TEU).In2023,eightoutofthetenbusiestcontainerportswerelocatedinAsia.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2023Source(s):PortofAntwerpMerchantcontainershipfleetcarryingcapacityofselectedregionsfrom1996to2023,byflagofregistration(in1,000deadweighttons)Merchantcontainershipfleetsizeofselectedregions1996-2023DevelopedAmericasDevelopingAfricaDevelopedAsiaandOceaniaDevelopingAmericasDevelopedEuropeDevelopingAsiaandOceania120,000100,00080,00060,00040,00020,000096

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234/statistics/413075/container-ship-fleet-size-of-selected-regions-by-flag-of-registrationIn2022,developingAsiaandOceania's(includingChina)containershipfleethadacarryingcapacityofalmost109milliondeadweighttons.ThecontainershipfleetofdevelopedEuropehadacombinedcapacityofroughly76.5milliondeadweighttons.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;1996to2022Source(s):UNCTADContainershipfleetsizeasofJuly31,2022,bynationalityofoperator(ingrosstonnage)Sizeofcontainershipfleet2022,bynationalityofoperatorGrosstonnage100,000,000050,000,000150,000,000200,000,000190,725,272250,000,000GreeceChina143,858,408133,530,650116,522,889SingaporeJapanHongKongDenmarkSouthKoreaSwitzerlandU.S.68,749,21963,943,86063,499,30061,960,00559,107,62058,987,471GermanyUK53,363,9765Description:AsofJuly31,2022,Greeceoperatedthelargestmerchantfleetintermsofgrosstonnageintheworld.Singaporerankedsecond,followedwithChinaandJapan.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;asofJuly31,2022Source(s):DanskeRederier;Varioussources(IHSSeaweb)Linershippingconnectivityindex(LSCI)forSingaporefromQ12006toQ32023LinershippingconnectivityindexforSingapore2006-202312011511010510095908580756Description:Inthethirdquarterof2023,Singapore'slinershippingconnectivityindex(LSCI)reached116.3.TheLSCIindexindicateshowconnectedacountry'seconomyistothegloballinershippingnetwork.Intheperiodmeasured,Singapore'sLSCIincreasedsteadily.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;Q12006toQ32023Source(s):UNCTADCHAPTER

02PortoperatorMajormarineterminaloperatorsworldwidein2021,basedonequity-adjustedthroughput(inmilliontwenty-footequivalentunits)Majormarineterminaloperatorsworldwidebasedonthroughput2021ThroughputinmillionTEU010203040506070PSAInternationalChinaMerchantsPortsChinaCoscoShippingAPMTerminals63.450.44948HutchisonPortHoldingsTIL47.9478Description:In2021,PSAInternationalwastheworld'slargestterminaloperator.TheSingapore-headquarteredcompany'scontainerthroughputvolumecametoabout63.4milliontwenty-footequivalentunitsin2021.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;2021Source(s):DrewryPSAInternational'srevenuefromFY2009toFY2023(inmillionSingaporedollars)PSAInternational-revenue2009-20239,0008,0007,0006,0005,0007,9947,0954,6704,3144,1794,0764,0864,0773,9683,8353,8303,7233,6804,0003,0002,0001,00003,5753,5732009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220239Description:PSAInternationalreportedrevenueofaroundsevenbillionSingaporedollarsinthe2023financialyear.Inthepreviousyear,theSingapore-basedportoperatorrecordedthehighestrevenueevergeneratedoverthemeasuredperiod.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;FY2009toFY2023Source(s):PSAInternationalPSAInternational'sthroughputfromFY2009toFY2024(inmillionTEUs)PSAInternational-throughput2009-2024120100.210080604020094.891.590.986.685.28174.2467.665.464.161.860.157.154.147.4200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023202410Description:Globally,PSAInternationalterminalshandledcontainerizedcargoof100.2milliontwenty-footequivalentunitsinthefiscalyearof2024,40.9millionofwhichwashandledbyPSASingapore.Comparedwiththepreviousyear,thevolumeofcargohandledbythecompanyslightlyincreased.ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;FY2009FY2024Source(s):PSAInternationalBreakdownofPSA'scontainerthroughputinSingaporein2024(inmillionTEUs*)PSAcontainerthroughputbreakdownSingapore202470605059.340.9403020100PSASingaporeOverseas11Description:In2024,thevolumeofPSASingapore'scontainerthroughputamountedtoaround41millionshippingcontainers(TEU),indicatingthatmorethanathirdofPSA'shandledcontainersgothroughSingapore.ꢀPSAInternationalPSAInternationalisaSingapore-headquarteredportoperatorthatmanagesseveralmajorportsworldwide.Thegrouphandledabout100.2millionTEUsin2024.Currently,PSAInternationalhas1,900cranesinoperation,about42thousandemployeesandadaily[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;FY2024;*TEU=twentyFootEquivalentUnitReadmoreSource(s):PSAInternationalPSAInternational'sassetsfrom2009to2023(inmillionSingaporedollars)PSAInternational'stotalassets2009-202330,00027,48627,29025,00020,00015,00010,0005,000023,66023,37221,61520,24220,04119,61119,15118,95017,75817,00317,14717,14715,95120092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202020212022202312Description:Inthefiscalyearof2023,theSingapore-basedportoperatorreportedassetsofaround27.5billionSingaporedollars,anincreaseofaround16percentfromthevalueoftotalassetsinthefiscalyearof2021.

ReadmoreNote(s):Worldwide;FY2009FY2023Source(s):PSAInternationalCHAPTER

03TradethroughputTotalmaritimecargothroughputinSingaporefrom2014to2024(inmillionmetrictons)TotalmaritimecargothroughputinSingapore2014-2024700627.69630.13626.52622.67599.64593.3590.74592.01581.27578.22575.8560050040030020010002014201520162017201820192020202120222023202414Description:TotalcargothroughputinSingaporeamountedto622.67millionmetrictonsin2024.Thisrepresentsaslightincreaseinthetotalvolumeofcargounloadedandloadedattheportcomparedtothepreviousyear.Overthemeasuredperiod,thehighestcargothroughputwasreachedin2018,withover630millionmetrictons.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2014to2024Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeTotalcontainerthroughputinSingaporefrom2015to2024(inmillionTEUs)TotalcontainerthroughputinSingapore2015-20244541.1239.014037.5737.2637.2936.9436.633.8733.67353025201510530.9230.902014201520162017201820192020202120222023202415Description:ThecontainerthroughputinSingaporeamountedtoapproximately41millionshippingcontainers,orTwenty-footEquivalentUnit(TEUs),in2024.Theharboractivityslightlyincreasedcomparedto2020andreachedanall-timehighin2024.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2015to2024;*TEU=TwentyFootEquivalentUnit“Thesourcedoesnotprovideadateofpublication.Thedateusedhereistheaccessdate.Figureshavebeenrounded.

ReadmoreSource(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeBreakdownofbunkeroilandfuelsalesinSingaporein2023,bytype(in1,000metrictons)BunkersalesbreakdowninSingapore2023,bytypeBunkersalesinthousandmetrictons10,000

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0.216Description:In2023,LSFObunkersalesinSingaporeamountedtoapproximately30millionmetrictons.Thetotalbunkersalesamountedtoapproximately52millionmetrictonsinthesameyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2023Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeTotalbunkersalesinSingaporefrom2015to2024(inmillionmetrictons)TotalbunkersalesinSingapore2015-20246054.9251.8250.6449.849.8350.0448.6147.95040302010047.4645.16201520162017201820192020202120222023202417Description:In2024,thetotalbunkersalesamountedtoapproximately55millionmetrictons.Thehighestbunkersalesovertheperiodwererecordedinthesameyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2015to2024Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeVolumeofvesselarrivaltonnageinSingaporefrom2015to2024(inbillionGT*)TotalvesselarrivaltonnageinSingapore2015-20243.53.03.113.092.92.852.832.82.792.812.662.52.52.01.51.00.50.0201520162017201820192020202120222023202418/statistics/1010016/singapore-vessel-arrival-tonnageIn2024,thevesselarrivaltonnageinSingaporeamountedtoapproximately3.11billiongrosstonnages(GT).Thisisaslightincreasecomparedtothepreviousyearwhentotalvesselarrivalsamountedtoapproximately3.09billiongrosstonnages(GT).ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2015to2024;*GT=Grosstonnage.Thesourcedoesnotprovideadateofpublication.Thedateusedhereistheaccessdate.

ReadmoreSource(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeCHAPTER

04VesselsMediantimespentbyvesselsinthePortofSingaporefrom2018to2023(indays)MediantimespentbyvesselsinthePortofSingapore2018-20230.80.70.60.50.40.30.20.10.020182019202020212022202320Description:In2023,shippingvesselsspentamediantimeofabout0.73daysinthePortofSingapore.Thisindicatesashortertimespentwithintheport'svicinitycomparedtothepreviousyears.Singaporeexperiencesheavyshippingtrafficallyearroundasitisoneoftheworld'sbusiestportandamajortradinghubinAsia.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2023Source(s):UNCTADAverageageofvesselsdockedinportofSingaporefrom2018to2023(inyears)AverageageofvesselsdockedinportofSingapore2018-20231412108642020182019202020212022202321Description:Asof2023,theaverageageofvesselsthatcalledintheportofSingaporewas13years.Theaveragehasrisenbythreeyearssince2018.Singaporeexperiencesheavyshippingtrafficallyearroundasitisoneoftheworld'sbusiestportandamajortradinghubinAsia.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2023Source(s):UNCTADAveragecargocarryingcapacity(DWT)ofvesselsintheportofSingaporefrom2018to2023Averagecargocarryingcapacity(DWT)ofvesselsintheportofSingapore2018-202325,00020,00015,00010,0005,000020182019202020212022202322/statistics/1238618/singapore-average-cargo-carrying-capacity-of-vesselsIn2023,vesselsthatcalledintheportofSingaporehasanaveragedeadweighttonnage(DWT)ofaround17,224.Singaporeexperiencesheavyshippingtrafficallyearroundasitisoneoftheworld'sbusiestportandamajortradinghubinAsia.

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2023Source(s):UNCTADAveragetwenty-foot-equivalentunit(TEU)ofvesselsintheportofSingaporefrom2018to2023AverageTEUofvesselsintheportofSingapore2018-20236,0005,0004,0003,0002,0001,000020182019202020212022202323Description:Asof2023,theaveragetwenty-footequivalentunit(TEU)ofvesselsthatcalledintheportofSingaporewasaround5,345.ThisindicatesanincreaseinTEUcomparedtoprioryears,whichcorrelatestothesizeofvesselsthathavebeenandstillareincreasingtocarrymorecargo.ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2018to2023Source(s):UNCTADNumberofregisteredshipsinSingaporefrom2015to2024(in1000s)RegisteredshipsinSingapore2015-20245.04.744.724.584.464.444.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.04.284.094.023.983.97201520162017201820192020202120222023202424Description:In2024,about3.97thousandshipswereregisteredinSingapore.Thisisaslightdecreasefrom2022,when4.02thousandshipswereregistered.

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2015to2024Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeNumberoftankerarrivalsinSingaporefrom2015to2024(in1000s)NumberoftankerarrivalsinSingapore2015-20243026.3625.825.0624.7624.4124.3424.1724.1325201510523.722.2222.0602014201520162017201820192020202120222023202425Description:In2024,approximately26thousandtankersarrivedinSingapore.Thisisaslightincreasefromthepreviousyear,when24.76thousandtankersarrived.

ReadmoreNote(s):Singapore;2015to2024Source(s):MaritimeandPortAuthoritySingaporeNumberofoiltankerarrivalsinSingaporefrom2015to2024(in1000s)NumberofoiltankerarrivalsinSingapore2015-20242519.19201510518.8417.8117.7817.5717.2916.8916.8615.8115.3514.6802014201520162017201820192020202120222023202426Description:In2024,approximately18.84thousandoiltankersarrivedinSingapore.Thisisasligh