易错易混高频词汇精讲2023届高三备考英语复习

高考英语易错易混高频词汇精讲

01

access通道/assess评价

Theonlyto(hetownisacrossthebridge.

It'sdifficulttotheeffectsofthesechanges.

02

adapt适应/adopt采纳，收养

Theorganismswereforced(oinordertosurvive.

Allthreeteamsdifferentapproachestotheproblem.

03

addition加法，增加物/addiction入迷，瘾

Thistermwebegantolearnandsublraclion(减法).

Shehelpedhimfighthisdrug.

04

advance前进，进步/adventuren冒险/advantagen优点

Weliveinanageofrapidtechnological.

Theirculturalbackgroundsgavethemaspiritof.

Beingtallgavehimanovertheotherplayers.

05

affect(v.)影响affection慈爱

Thesouthofthecountrywasworstbythedrought.

Childrenneedlotsofloveand.

06

alikeadj.相似的/unlikeadj.不同的

Theytriedtotreatalltheirchildren.

Musicisquiteanyotherartibrm.

07

aliveadj.活着的，有活力的/livelyadj.生气勃勃的

Wedon'tknowwhetherhe'sordead.

Shehadasweet,personality.

08

allow允许/allowance津贴

Hisparentswon'thimtostayoutlate.

Helivesonasingleparent'sof£7()aweek.

09

amazev使惊奇/amusev(使)娱乐

Whatmeishowlongshemanagedtohideitfromus.

Thiswillyou.

010

apartment公寓套房/department部门，大学的系、科

Hisisthreeblocksawayfromthepolicestation.

Thereportiscriticalofthewasteofresources.dcpartmcnt's

Oil

appointment任命，约定/disappointment失望

Shemadeanforhersontoseethedoctor.

Toourgreat,itrainedeverydayofthetrip.

012

ashn灰烬/cashn现金

Thetownwasreducedtointhefighting.

Paymentscanbemadebychequeorin.

013

ashamed感至U羞耻的/惭愧的/shameful可耻的

Youshouldbeofyourselffortellingsuchlies.

Il'stoapplyotherpeople'sresearchresultswithouttheirpermission.

014

attitude态度/altitude海拔

Ifyouwant(opassyourexamsyou'dbelterchangeyour______!

Weareflyingatanof6(X)0netres.

015

attractv吸引/attackv攻击

Whatfirstmetoherwashersenseofhumour.attracted

Thepatrolcameunderfromallsides.

016

award奖品/reward奖赏

Hewasnominatedforthebestactor.

Youdeserveaforbeingsohelpful.

017

band乐队/brand品牌,商标

She'sasingerwitha.

Whichoftoothpastedoyouuse?

()18

bankn银行,库,河畔/bandn乐队

Mysalaryispaiddirectlyintomy.

She'sasingerwitha.

019

biologyn生物，生物学/biographyn传记

is(hesciencewhichisconcernedwiththestudyoflivingthings.

Aofsomeoneisanaccountoftheirlife,writtenbysomeoneelse.

020

bondn关系/brandn品牌

Theagreementstrengthenedthebetweenthetwocountries.bonds

Whichoftoothpastedoyouuse?

021

bowl碗/bowling保龄球运动

Thereisaonthetable.

Igoforrelaxation.

022

bridge桥/fridge冰箱

WecrossedtheovertheriverWindrush.

Thisdessertcanbeservedstraightfromthe.

023

broad宽阔的/board板；董事会/abroad在海外/aboard在飞机/汽车/轮船上

Heistall,andmuscular.

Theexamresultswentuponthe.

Sheworkedforayear.

Hewasalreadytheplane.

024

campn宿营/championn冠军

Let'sreturnto.

Aissomeonewhohaswonthefirstprizeinacompetition,contest,orfight.

025

campaignn运动/campusn（大学、学院的）校园

Todaypolicelaunchedatoreduceroadaccidents.

Sheliveson.

026

cease停止/tease取笑

Theyvotedtostrikeactionimmediately.

Don'tgetupset—Iwasonly.

027

college学院/colleague同事

She'sat.

Wewerefriendsandformorethan6years.

028

comparable比得上的/comparative相对的

ThesituationintheUSisnotdirectlytothatintheUK.

Thecompanyisanewcomertothesoftwaremarket.

029

confident有信心的/confidential秘密的

Theteamfeelsofwinning.

Yourmedicalrecordsarestrictly.

03()

considerable相当多的/considerate体谅的，考虑周到的

Theprojectwastedaamountoftimeandmoney.

Sheisalwayspoliteandtowardsheremployees.

031

constitute构成，组成/substitute/替代物；替代(v.)

Femaleworkers(hemajorityotthelabourforce.

Paul'sfatheronlysawhimasaforhisdeadbrother.

032

construction建造/destruction毁坏

Ournewofficesarestillunder.

Theendresultwouldbeaofyourcountryandmine.

033

construct建造(v.)/instruct指导,彳旨令(v.)

Whenwasthebridge?

Theletterhimtoreport(oheadquartersimmediately.

()34

consumption消费/assumption假设

Gasandoilalwaysincreasesincoldweather.

Hisactionswerebasedonafalse.

035

contact接触/contract合同

Idon'thavemuchwithmyuncle.

Theseclausesformpartofthebetweenbuyerandseller.

036

contest竞赛/context上下文

Threecandidatestheleadersliip.

Youshouldbeabletoguessthemeaningofthewordfromthe

037

continual连续的，频繁的/continuous连续的(指从不间断的)

Wclivedinfearofbeingdiscovered.

Therainhasbeensincethismorning.

038

cover覆盖，报道/uncover移去盖子/recover康复/discover发现

Snowtheground.

thepanandletthesoupsimmer.

He'sstillfromhisoperation.

ScientistsaroundtheworldareworkingtoacureforAIDS.

()39

creation创造/creativity创造力

Hehadbeenwiththecompanysinceitsin.

andoriginalityaremoreimportantthantechnicalskill.

040

creation仓ij造/recreation娱乐

Hehadbeenwiththecompanysinceitsin.

Hisincludegolf,footballandshooting.

041

critic批评家/critical批评的，至关重要的

Sheisoneoftherulingparty'smostoutspoken.

Yourdecisionistoourfuture.

042

cure治愈/curse诅咒

TBisaseriousillness,butitcanbe.

Hemutteredaattheotherdriver.

()43

describe描述/subscribe订阅，同意

Canyouhimtome?

Whichjournalsdoesthelibraryto?

044

desert沙漠，遗弃(v.)/dessert甜点

Somaliaismostly.

Thiscanbeservedstraightfromtherefrigerator.

045

deserve值得/preserve保护/conserve保护/reserve保护区；预定(v.)

Thereportcarefulconsideration.

Effortstothepeacehavefailed.

Thegovernmenthaspassednewlawstowildlifein(hearea.

I'dliketoatableforthreeRjreighto'clock.

046

design设计/resign辞职

Thebasicofthecarisverysimilartothatofearliermodels.

Heasmanageraftereightyears.

047

director负责人/directory名录

Heservedontheboardofofalocalbank.

Yahooistheoldestandbest-knownWebservice.

048

disability缺陷，障碍/inability无能,不能

Hequalifiesfbrhelponthegroundsof.

Hertoconcentratecouldcauseanaccident.

049

distance距离/instance例子

What'sthebetweenNewYorkCityandBoston/fromNewYorkCitytoBoston?

Inmost,therewillbenoneedfbrfurthertreatment.

050

distribute分配,分发/contribute做贡献，促成

Themoneywasamongschoolsinthearea.

We£1000totheearthquakefund.

051

drama戏剧/dramatic突然的，戏剧般的

IstudiedEnglishandatcollege.

Theannouncementhadaeffectonhouseprices.

052

eagle鹰/angel天使/angle角度

Anisalargebirdthatlivesbyeatingsmallanimals.

Poppathoughtheran.

ThetowerofPisaleansatan.

053

easy容易的/uneasy不安的；焦虑的

Hedidn'tmakeitformetoleave.

Shefeltaboutleaving（hechildrenwiththem.

054

economic有关经济的/economical省钱的

Thisbookdealswiththesocial,andpoliticalissuesoftheperiod.

Itwouldbemoretobuythebiggersize.

055

effect影响/affect影响（.主要指一时的影响）/influence影响（主要指对行为、性格、观点等）

Modernfarmingmethodscanhaveanadverseontheenvironment.

Youropinionwillnottnydecision.

Whatexactlyistheoftelevisiononchildren?

056

effectiveadj.有效的，实际的/efficientadj.效率高的

Aspirinisasimplebuthighlytreatment.

Sheisansecretary.

W

elect选举，推选/select选择

ShebecamethefirstblackwomantobetotheSenate.

Allourhotelshavebeencarefullyfortheexcellentvaluetheyprovide.

058

enquire询问/acquire获得

Sheastoyourwhereabouts.

ShehasagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

059

ensure保证/insure投保/assure向...保证

Please(that)alllightsareswitchedoff.

Luckilyhehadhimselfagainstlong-termillness.

She'sperfectlysafe,Icanyou.

060

evaluation评价/evolution进化

They'reaskedtomakeobjectiveofthesestatements.

InpoliticsBritainhaspreferredtorevolution.

061

explainv解释/complainv抱怨/plainn平原adj.平凡的,极普通的

Itwasdifficulttotheproblemtobeginners.

I'mgoingtotothemanageraboutthis.

Hemadeitthatweshouldleave.

062

faith信心/failhful忠诚的

Ihavegreatinyou—Iknowyou'lldowell.

Ihavebeenareaderofyournewspaperformanyyears.

063

flightn航班，飞行/frightn害怕

WemetonafromLondontoParis.

Yougavemeajumpingoutatmelikethat.

064

floor地板/flour面粉

Theofthecarwascoveredincigaretteends.

Rollthedoughonalightlysurface.

065

forgettable易被忘记/forgetful健忘的

Butitisalsocuriously.

Shehasbecomeveryinrecentyears.

066

found建立/foundation基础，基金会

Herfamilythecollegein1895.

Theexplosionshooktheofthehousesnearby.

067

frightenv使惊吓/fighlv&n.打架,打仗

She'snoteasily.

Mylittlebrothersarealways.

068

headline标题/deadline截止日期

Thescandalwasintheforseveraldays.

Iprefertoworktoa.

069

image图形,形象,声誉/imagine想象

isveryimportantinthemusicworld.

Ican'tlifewithoutthechildrennow.

070

impress留下印象/impressive令人赞叹的

Hissincerityher.

Shewasveryintheinterview.

071

incident事件/accident意外

Oneparticularsticksinmymind.

Hewaskilledinan.

072

include包括(vt.)/exclude不包括，排斥(vt.)

Doesthepricetax?

Busesruneveryhour,Sundays.

073

inform通知/informal非正式的

Pleaseusofanychangesofaddress.

Discussionsarcheldonanbasiswithinthedepartment.

074

initial最初的/essential必不可少的

Myreactionwastodeclinetlieoffer.

Experienceisforthisjob.

075

instant瞬间/instance例子

Shetookandisliketome.

Thereporthighlightsanumberofofinjustice.

()76

institution协会，机构/constitution宪法，构造

Somestillhaveastrongbiasagainstwomen.

Hemusthaveanextremelystrong.

077

invent发明(v.)/invest投资(v.)

Whothesteamengine?

Nowisagoodtimetointhepropertymarket.

078

invite邀请，招致inviting诱人的

I'dhavelikedtohavegonebutIwasn't.

Thewaterlooksreally.

079

knowledge知识/acknowledge承认

Hehasawideofpaintingandmusic.

Itisgenerallytobetrue.

080

late晚的/lately最近/later后来/latter后者/latest最新的

Myflightwasanhour.

Haveyouseenher?

Imetheragainthreeyears.

Thepointisthemostimportant.

Haveyouheardthenews?

081

leather皮革/feather羽毛

Thesolesaremadeof.

Thefloatedlightlyintheair

082

lesson课，教训/lessen减少

Shegivespiano.

Thenoisebeganto.

083

likelyadj.可能的/likableadj.可爱的/dislikev不喜欢

Ticketsaretobeexpensive.

Thegentleandgoodnatureofihegiantpandamakesitespecially

Ibeingawayfrommyfamily.

084

liveadj.现场直播的，活的/livingadj.活着的;健在的,在使用的

Sheneedstofindsomewhereto.

Fathernevertalkedaboutwhathedidfora.

085

medal勋章/model模型，模特

SheisoneofCanada'sbestprospectsfbragold.

Thelatestwillbeondisplayatthemotorshow.

()86

metal金属/mental精神上的

Onegreatadvantageofthisisthatitdoesn'trust.

Doyouhaveapictureofwliatitwilllooklike?

087

mount山峰；攀登(v.)/amount数量

Sheslowlythesteps.

Youwillreceiveabillforthefull.

088

nature自然/mature(谷物、时机)成熟的

Themostamazingthingaboutisitsinfinitevariety.

Thisparticularbreedofcattleearly.

089

objection反对/objectivity客观性

Ihavenotohimcomingtostay.

isoneofthebasicfeaturesofscientificEnglish.

090

occasion场合/occasional偶尔的

I'vemethimonseveral.

HespentfiveyearsinParis,withvisitstoItaly.

091

offendv冒犯/defendv防御

They'llbeifyoudon'tgototheirwedding.

Troopshavebeensenttotheborders.

092

passage短文，走廊，通道/passenger乘客

Adarknarrowledtothemainhall.

Isatintheseat.

093

patent专利/patient病人；有耐心的

Thedevicewasprotectedby.

He'soneofDrShaw's.

094

personnel人事/personal个人的

Sheworksin.

Ofcourse,thisisjustaopinion.

095

physician内科医生/physicist物理学家

I'mapracticingtryingtohelppeoplehereandnow

He'sknowntobeanoutstanding.

096

pocket口袋/packet包

Iputthenoteinmy.

Aofphotographsarrivedwiththemail.

097

point指向；，点、/appoint任命

Shemadeseveralinterestinginthearticle.

Theyhaveanewheadteacheratmysonsschool.

098

population人口/pollution污染

Onethirdoftheworld'sconsumetwothirdsoftheworld'sresources.

Thelevelofintheriverwasfalling.

099

praisev表扬/arousev激起

Histeachersarefulloffortheprogresshe'smaking.

Herstrangebehaviouroursuspicions.

0100

pray祈祷/spray喷射

I'llforyou.

Acloudoffinecameupfromthewaterfall.

0101

present礼物；目前的/represent代表

Wedonothaveanymoreinformationatthetime.

Theunionover200000teachers.

0102

previous先前的/precious宝贵的

Noexperienceisnecessaryforthisjob.

You'rewastingtime!

0103

promise答应，预示/promising有前途的

Thecollegeprincipaltolookintothematter.

Hewasvoted(hemostnewactortorhispartinthemovie.

01()4

promise许诺/compromise妥协让步

Theyarrivedat7.30astheyhad.

Afterlengthytalksthetwosidesfinallyreachedacompromise.

0105

quantityn数量/qualityn质量

Thedataislimitedintermsofbothqualityand.

Whencostsarecutproductsuffers.

0106

region地区religion宗教

ThisisoneofthemostdenselypopulatedofNorthAmerica.

Thelawstatesthateveryonehastherighttopractisetheirown.

0107

relief宽慰/belief信仰

Weallbreathedasighofwhenheleft.

Iadmirehispassionateinwhatheisdoing.

0108

relieve缓解/believe相信

Beingabletotellthetruthatlastseemedtoher.

Ihisliesforyears.

0109

respectC?敬/respectable值得尊敬的，相当好的/respectful尊敬的/respective分别的，各自的

Ihavethegreatestforyourbrother.

Goandmakeyourselflook.

Theonlookersstoodatadistance.

Theyarceachrecognizedspecialistsintheirfields.

0110

respondto对...做出回应/correspondto与....一致

Theinfectiondidnotthedrugs.

Themarkspointsorthemap.

0111

response反应，回应/responsible负责任的

Shemadeno.

Mikeisfordesigningtheentireproject.

0112

rev/ard奖励/rewarding值得做的，高酬的

Thecompanyisnowreapingtheoftheirinvestments.

Nursingcanbeaverycareer.

0113

risev上升/raisev提升，饲养/arisev产生

Therehasbeenasharpinihenumberofpeopleoutofwork.

Heahandingreeting.

Anewcrisishas.

0114

rough粗糙的，粗略的，粗暴的/royal皇室的，高贵的/loyal忠诚的

Therewereabout20peoplethere,ataguess.

Weweregivenawelcome.

Shehasalwaysremainedtoherpoliticalprinciples.

0115

scare吓唬/scarce罕见的，缺乏的

Youme.

Foodwasbecoming.

0116

science科学/conscience良心

Thebestdiscoveriesinareverysimple.

Thisisamatterofindividual.

0117

search搜查/research研究

Deieclivescarriedoutathoroughofthebuilding.

Hehascarriedoutextensiveintorenewableenergysources.

0118

section部分,部门,分支/session会议,学期

Thelibraryhasalargebiology.

Thecourseismadeupof12two-hour.

0119

sensibleadj明智的，合理的/sensitiveadj.敏感的，灵敏的，体贴的

She'sasortofperson.

Sheisverytootherpeople'sfeelings.

0120

short短的/shortly不久

Hehadcurlyhair.

Shearrivedafterus.

0121

sighv&n叹气signaln信号v发信号，表明/signn标志，迹象v.签署

Hedeeplyatthethought.

Atanagreedtheylefttheroom.

Headachesmaybeaofstress.

0122

soup汤/so叩肥皂

Wejusthadinsteadofafullmeal.

Sheherselfallover.

0123

source来源/resource资源

Yourlocallibrarywillbeausefulofinformation.

Wemustmakethemostefficientuseoftheavailablefinancial.

0124

specialadj.特别的，专用的/particularadj.专指的，格外的specificadj.明确的，特定的

Theschoolwillonlyallowthisincircumstances.

Isthereatypeofbookheenjoys?

Themoneywascollectedforapurpose.

0125

starn星/starev凝视/starvev（使）挨饿

Siriusisthebrightestinthesky.

Hesatintospace.

Theanimalswerelefttotodeath.

0126

sta:ue雕像/status地位,声誉

Ainhismemorywaserectedbypublicsubscription.

Theyweregrantedrefugee.

0127

steal偷/steel钢

Mywalletwas.

Theframeismadeof.

0128

stock股票，库存/stocking长筒林

Thatparticularmodelisnotcurrentlyin.

It'smadeofalong.

0129

strict严格的/restrict限制

Theywerealwaysverywiththeirchildren.

Speedisto30niphintowns.

0130

submil提交summil峰会，山峰

Completedprojectsmustbeby10March.

Thispathleadstothe.

0131

succeed成功(v.)/success成功(n.)

Ourplan.

What'sthesecretofyour?

0132

surrounding周围的(adj.)/surroundings周围环境(n.)

Thesmalltownshavebeenabsorbedintothecity.

Thenewbuildingdoesnotharmonizewithits.

0133

sweat汗水，出汗/sweet甜的/sweater毛衣

Shewipedthefromherface.

Ihadacravingforsomething.

IthinkI'llswapthisforoneinanothercolour.

0134

sympathy同情(n.)/symphony交响曲

IhavenoforJan,it'sallherownfault.

Thefinisheswithaflourish.

0135

temporary暂时的/contemporary当代的

I'mlookingforsomework.

HewaswiththedramatistCongreve.

0136

tension紧张/extension延伸，扩大

Thereismountingalongtheborder.

Thebankplansvarioustoitscreditfacilities.

0137

though尽管/thought思考/through穿过/thorough彻底的

AnnewasfondofTim,heoftenannoyedher.

Theveryofitmakesmefeelsick.

Theburglargotinthewindow.

Thepolicecarriedoutainvestigation.

0138

title标题/eniitle给予...权利

Hispoemswerepublishedundertheof"LoveandReason\

Everyone'stotheirownopinion.

0139

together—^/altogether总共

Wegrewup.

Idon'tagreewithyou.

0140

tough艰难的;棘手的/rough粗糙的，粗野的，天气恶劣的

Itwasadecisiontomake.

Theskinonherhandswashardand.

0141

trick花招/tricky难对付的

Thekidsarcalwaysplayingontheirteacher.

Gettingittofitexactlyisabusiness.

0142

lune调子，旋律/tone腔调，音调，色调，风格

Idon'tknowthetitlebutIrecognizethe.

Don'tspeaktomeinthatofvoice.

0143

valueless无价值的/invaluable非常贵重的

Hissuggestionis.

Thebookwillbeforstudentsinhighereducation.

0144

wa【ch手表，观看/malch比赛

whatIdo,thenyoutry.

TheyareplayinganimportantagainstLiverpoolonSaturday

0145

wonder奇迹，想知道(v.)/wander闲逛,徘徊

Iwhosheis.

Sheaimlesslyaroundthestreets.

0146

worthless不值钱的/priceless无价的

Criticssayhispaintingsare.

Theyarc,uniqueandirreplaceable.

答案：

01access通道/assess评价

02adapl适应/adopl采纳，收养

03addition加法，增加物/addition入迷，瘾

04advance前进，进步/adventuren冒险/advantagen优点

05affect(v.)影响/affection慈爱

06alikeadj.相似的/unlikeadj.不同的

07aliveadj.活着的，有活力的,livelyadj.生气勃勃的

08allow允许/allowance津贴

09amazev使惊奇/amusev(使)娱乐

01()apartment公寓套房/departments部门，大学的系、科

Oilappointment任命，约定/disappointment失望

()12ashn灰烬/cashn现金

013ashamed感到羞耻的/惭愧的/shameful可耻的

()14attitude态度/altitude海拔

015attractedv吸弓1/attackv攻击

016award奖品/reward奖赏

017band乐队/brand品牌,商标

018bankn银行,库，河畔/bandn乐队

019biologyn生物，生物学/biographyn传记

020bondn关系/brandn品牌

021bowl碗/bowling保龄球运动

022bridge桥/fridge冰箱

023broad宽阔的/board板；董事会/abroad在海外/aboard在飞机/汽车/轮船上

024campn宿营/championn冠军

()25campaignn运动/campusn（大学、学院的）校园

026cease停止/teasing取笑

027college学院/colleagues同事

028comparable比得上的/comparative相对的

029confident有信心的/confidential秘密的

030considerable相当多的/considerate体谅的，考虑周到的

()31constitute构成，组成/substitute/替代物；替代(v.)

032construction建造/destruction毁坏

()33constructed建造(v.)/instructed指导,指令(v.)

034consumption消费/assumption假设

()35contact接触/contract合同

036contested竞赛/context上下文

037continual连续的，频繁的/continuous连续的（指从不间断的）

038covered覆盖，报道/Uncover移去盖了/recovering康复/discover发现

039Creation创造/creativity创造力

040creation创造/recreations娱乐

041critic批评家/crilical批评的，至关重要的

042cured治愈/curse诅咒

043describe描述/subscribe订阅,同意

044desert沙漠，遗弃(v.)/dessert甜点

045deserves值得/preserve保护/conserve保护/reserve保护区；预定(v.)

046design设计/resigned辞职

047directors负责人/directory名录

048disability缺陷，障碍/inability无能，不能

049distance史巨离/instances例子

050distributed分配，分发/contributed做贡献，促成

（）51drama戏居I]/dramatic突然的，戏剧般的

052eagleS/angel天使/angle角度

053easy容易的/uneasy不安的；焦虑的

054economic有关经济的/economical省钱的

055effect影响/affect影响（主要指一时的影响）/influence影响（主要指对行为、性格、观点等）

056effectiveadj.有效的，实际的/efficientadj.效率高的

057elected选举，推选/selected选择

058enquired询问/acquired获得

059ensure保证/insured投保/assure向...保证

060evaluations评价/evolution进化

061explainv解释/complainv抱怨/plainn平原adj.平凡的，极普通的

062faith信心/faithful忠诚的

063flightn航班，飞行/frightn害怕

064floor地板/floured面粉

065forgettable易被忘记/forgetful健忘的

066founded建立/foundations基础，基金会

067frightenv使惊吓/fightingv&n.打架,打仗

068headlines标题/deadline截止日期

069image图形,形象,声誉/imagine想象

070impressed留下印象/impressive令人赞叹的

071incident事件/accident意夕卜

072include包括(vt.)/excluded不包括，排斥(vt.)

073inform通知/informal非正式的

074initial最初的/essential必不可少的

075instant瞬间/instances例子

076institutions协会，机构/constitution宪法，构造

077invented发明(v.)/invest投资(v.)

078invited邀请，招致inviting诱人的

079knowledge知识/acknowledged承认

080late晚的/lately最近/later后来/latter后者/l