2026年连云港中考英语试卷（含答案）

连云港市2026年初中学业水平考试英语试题一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.Theclothesthatwewearsendamessagetothepeoplearound.A.we B.us C.our D.ours2.Itisgoodmannerstokeepquietinmuseums,soweplaymusiconourphoneswithoutwearingearphones.A.can B.must C.shouldn't D.needn't3.Zhurong,China'sfirstMarsrover(火星车),hasanewageofexploringplanetsforhumans.A.givenup B.madeup C.turnedup D.openedup4.Engineersputtheirheartsintoeverydetailbecauseamissisasgoodasamile.A.suddenly B.completely C.politely D.carelessly5.Sometimeshappinessisnotaboutbigplanssmallmoments,whenyouslowdownandsimplyenjoybeingtogether.A.so B.for C.and D.but6.Naturehasapowerasitmakespeoplerelaxedafterwanderinginaparkforjust20minutes.A.magic B.weak C.strict D.harmful7.TheJiangsuSuperLeagueorSuchaofootballgrowmorepopularinChinaatpresent.A.helped B.ishelping C.willhelp D.washelping8.Since3Dprintinginthemedicalarea,makingahearingaidhasbecomefaster.A.used B.willbeused C.wasused D.hasused9.theDragonBoatFestival,ourcommunitywillorganizeazongzi-makingcompetition.A.Celebrating B.Celebrated C.Tocelebrate D.Celebrate10.——Millie,IplantovisitMountHuaguotomorrow.ButIcan'tdecide.——Trylightshoes.They'refitforclimbing.A.whattowear B.whentoleaveC.howtogetthere D.wheretotakephotos二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhileIwasgrowingup,Ispenteachsummerwithmygrandma.Grandmalovedtocook.Everymorning,Iwouldjumpoutofbed,get11,andhurrydownstairs.Grandmawasalwaysinthe12.Butherspecialgiftwashospitality(好客).Often,theneighborladieswouldstopintovisit,andGrandmawas13toobusytositandtalkwiththem.Grandmaalwayshadhomemadecookies.Weall14Grandma’ssweetspirit.Forholidaymeals,thediningtable,withGrandma’swhitelace(蕾丝)tablecloth,was15withhome-cookedfoods.Ifeltso16beingadinnerguestandeatingonthatprettytablecloth.Grandma17thelacetableclothformewhenshepassedaway.AtfirstI18tokeepitsafe.ButwhenIthoughtaboutGrandma,Icouldalmosthearhersay,“19it!Enjoyit!”So,Istartedbringingitout20specialfamilyandholidaymeals.Ibroughtitalong21ourneighbormovedintotheirnewapartment.I22itovertheirtableandservedvegetablesoupandhomemadebread.Anothertime,afterthreenewfamiliesmovedontoourstreet,I23themtomyhomeoneevening.OnmydiningtablewasGrandma’slacetablecloth,andplatesof24cookies.Thesedays,thatoldlacetableclothgetsplentyofuse,andI25manymoreyearsofenjoyingfamilyandfriendsaroundit.11.A.lost B.hurt C.locked D.dressed12.A.yard B.study C.kitchen D.bedroom13.A.never B.sometimes C.often D.always14.A.refused B.forgot C.enjoyed D.taught15.A.fixed B.covered C.compared D.painted16.A.sleepy B.lonely C.special D.afraid17.A.left B.designed C.bought D.repaired18.A.showeditoff B.putitaway C.pickeditup D.handeditin19.A.Hide B.Drop C.Wear D.Use20.A.of B.for C.from D.between21.A.when B.until C.before D.though22.A.cut B.spread C.burnt D.sold23.A.invited B.allowed C.advised D.ordered24.A.cheap B.strange C.homemade D.long-lost25.A.prevent B.change C.escape D.expect三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。APeoplemaywanttogetthingsdonewithoutmovingafinger.TheInternetofThings(IoT)ismakingthatdreamcometrue.Thetechnologyusessensors(传感器)toconnectdevices(设备)toeachotherandtotheInternet.Ithasencouragedcountlessproductstodoeverydaytasks.Herearesomeexamples:I'masmartfridge.Icandomorethankeepfoodcold.Ifyouforgetwhatyouneedtobuyforlunch,youcancheckyourphonetofindwhatIhave.Ifyouhavetoomanysugarydrinks,Icanwarnyouandsuggestapieceoffruitinstead.I'masmartwristband.Icanhelppeoplewithheartdiseases.Icanrecordbloodpressureandheartrate.ThenIsendtheinformationdirectlytoateamofdoctorssothattheycandealwiththeproblemassoonaspossible.I'masmarthelmet.Ihelpachievegreatersafetyformotorbikeriders.Mycamerascanshowthingsaroundthem.Icanalsowarnthemwhentheyareridingtooclosetopassingcars.I'madrone.Ioftenflyabovefarmland.Farmerstellmewhichfieldtosurveyandhowhightofly.Mycamerasandsensorshelpthemlearnaboutsoilandplants.Icanevenspraypesticides(喷药)properly.26.Whatcansmartfridgesdo?A.Offerhealthadvice. B.Storemoresugarydrinks.C.Keepfoodmuchcolder. D.Reminduserstohavelunch.27.Whichproductcanhelppeoplewithheartproblems?A.Asmartfridge. B.Adrone. C.Asmarthelmet. D.Asmartwristband.28.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Health. B.Technology. C.Environment. D.Traffic.BXuBeihongwasapioneerof20thcenturyChineseart,wellknownforhistraditionalink-and-washpaintingsofhorsesandbirds.HewasoneofthefirstChineseartiststoexplorethetechniques(技巧)ofoilpaintings.Bornin1895inYixing,Jiangsu,XuBeihongshowedastronginterestinartssincechildhood.HebeganstudyingtheChineseClassicsfromhisfatherwhenhewassix.Xuspentmuchtimehelpingoutonhisfamily'sfarm.Hewouldpaintwhathenoticedinnature.In1912,hisfatherfellill.Xubecamethebreadwinnerofthefamilyandbeganteachingartsinallkindsofschools.In1917,hebegantoteachatPekingUniversityattheinvitationofCaiYuanpei.Beginningin1919,XustudiedoilpaintinganddrawinginParis.HistravelsaroundEuropeallowedhimtoexploreWesternarttechniques.Hestudiedthebonestructure(骨架)andmovementofhorses.Suchknowledgeisclearinhisworks.Buthisexcellentinkbrushworktrulybroughthishorsestolife.Throughhisart,Xugavetheworldanewwayofunderstandinghorses,celebratingtheirbeauty,strengthandspirit.In1923,Xu'soilpaintingwasshownattheFrenchNationalArtExhibition(展览).Later,hereceivedinvitationsfrommanyEuropeancitiestoholdexhibitionsinternationally.Afterreturninghomein1927,Xutookanactivepartinarteducation.Hefocusedondevelopingcreativitywithstudents.Healsoencouragedhisstudentstolearnfromforeignartworks.“Thereisnootherwaytolearnart,buttokeeppractising,”Xuoncesaid.In1933,XuorganizedanexhibitionofmodernChinesepaintinginParis.ItdrewinlotsofattentionandwasthenmovedtoBelgium,Milan,Moscow,andotherplaces.Between1939and1941,XutravelledtoSoutheastAsia,holdingexhibitionsinSingaporeandIndia.AllthemoneyfromtheseexhibitionswenttoChinesepeoplewhoweresufferingbecauseofthewar.29.WhichofthefollowingshowsthecorrectorderofXu'slifeexperiences?a.XubeganexploringWesternarttechniques.b.Xugothisoilpaintingshowninternationally.c.Xubeganteachingartstosupporthisfamily.d.XuwasinvitedtoteachatPekingUniversity.e.XubeganstudyingChineseartswithhisfather.A.ecdab B.aebdc C.ebcda D.abedc30.WhydidXustudythebonestructureandmovementofhorses?A.Tohelphorsesgrowstronger. B.Totrainhorsesinawiserway.C.Todrawartworksofhorsesbetter. D.Toraisehorsesonhisfamily'sfarm.31.WhichofthefollowingbestshowsXu'sideainarteducation?A.Goalspushusforward. B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Confidenceisthekeytosuccess. D.Interestisthebestteacher.32.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheexhibitionsinSoutheastAsia.B.Xu'stravellingplanacrosstheworld.C.Xu'ssuccessinartandloveofcountry.D.ThedevelopmentofmodernChineseart.C“Helen!Areyoucoming?”“Yes!Wherearewegoing,Dad?”Helenasked.Shedidn'toftengettospendtimewithherfatherthesedays.Hewasalwaysworking,tryinghardtomakeenoughmoneytosupportHelen,hermother,andherbrothersandsister.“We’llbegettingtherent(租金),”Mr.Resnickanswered.Therentwastheonlywaytheyweresurviving.BeforetheGreatDepression(经济大萧条),Mr.Resnickhadboughtahouseandrentedittothreefamilies.WheretheResnickswouldbewithoutthatrentmoneynow,Helenreallycouldn'timagine.Mrs.Millergavethemthemoneyindollarbills.Mr.Schmidtmanagedwithabagofcoins.Butthethirdfamilyneverhadenoughmoney.Ithadbecomeharderandhardertoaccepttheirrent.ButasHelen'smothersaid,themoneyinMr.Resnick'shandbytheendoftodaymustbeenoughtolastforthewholemonth.Mrs.Katzopenedthedoor.Mr.Katzandthetwochildrenweresittingatatable,waitingforMr.Resnick.Theyallhavesuchthinfaces!Helenthought.Mr.KatzgaveHelen'sfatherthemoneyhewasholding.Mr.Resnickthankedhimandturnedtogo.“Mr.Resnick?”Mrs.Katzsaidbeforetheycouldleave“Wehaven'teatenintwodays.”Thetwolittlekidsbegantocry.Withoutaword,Helen'sfatherputalloftheirrentmoneybackonthetable.Thenhetookouttherestofthemoneyhe'dcollectedthatdayandcountedouttwodollars.“Helen,”hesaid,“Usethistobuyfoodandbringitrightbackhere.”Helenranallthewaytothestore.Shechosecheapandgoodfoods,likehermomwoulddo.Twodollarsboughtsuchalot!Helencarriedtheheavybagsbacktothehouse.Thekidscriedwithjoywhentheysaweachfavoritefood.Mr.andMrs.Katzlaughedatthat,andHelenthoughtitwastheirfirstlaughinalong,longtime.33.WhydoestheauthormentiontheGreatDepression?A.TopresentHelen'swildimagination.B.TodescribeHelen'sunhappychildhood.C.Tosuggestabetterwaytomakealiving.D.Tostresstheimportanceofgettingtherent.34.WhatdidMrs.Katzmeanbysaying“Wehaven'teatenintwodays.”?A.Shewastooweaktocook. B.Shewouldstoprentingthehouse.C.SheinvitedMr.Resnickfordinner. D.Sheneededhelptofeedherfamily.35.WhatcanwelearnaboutMr.Resnick?A.Hedidnotgetanyrentthatday.B.Hespentmuchtimewithhisfamily.C.Hewouldhaveahardertimethatmonth.D.HewasnotsatisfiedwithHelen'sshopping.36.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Hardworkbringsgoodluck. B.Kindnessshinesevenindifficulttimes.C.Silencespeakslouderthanactions. D.Kidsshouldlearntousemoneyproperly.DSomeofthemostbeautifulriversintheUKarefromundergroundsprings,whichcreateperfectconditionsforwildlifetolive.Tounderstandhowhealthytheriversreallyare,scientistskeepwatchingthemfornumbersofspecies(物种)overtime.Thiscanshowhowwellahabitatcanmanagestresssuchasrisingtemperatures,reducedrainfallandpollution.Traditionally,researcherssurveyriversbygoingoutthemselvesandsearchingforplants,animalsorsignsoftheirpresence(存在).Thismethodworks,butittakesmuchtimeandcanmisssomespeciesnotpresentduringthesurvey.AnewprojectcalledGeneFlowtriesanewtechnology——environmentalDNA(eDNA).Whenaspecies——forexample,afish——movesthroughtheenvironment,itdropsbitsofitselfallthetime,fromdeadskincellstofaeces(粪便).TheDNAinthesematerialsisknownasenvironmentalDNA(eDNA).Ifsomeonetestsasample(样本)ofthewater,thesepiecesofDNAcanshowtherecentpresenceofthefish,thoughnofishisseen.Thistechnologyallowsscientiststofindspeciesthatwecannotseewithoureyes,sothatwecanlearnmoreabouttherivers.GeneFlowaimstoexplorethespeciesin10riversacrosstheUK.Beyondinformationcollection,italsoaimstoconnectpeoplewiththeirlocalrivers.Withinstructions,membersofthepublichavehelpedtocollectwatersamplesfromchosenrivers.Scientistsarestillstudyingthewatersamples,buttheearlyresultsarepromising:nearly2000specieshavebeendiscoveredsofar,includingprotectedspeciessuchaseelsandwatervolesatmanyplaces.Severalriverflyspecies——keysignsofwaterquality——werealsorecorded.37.What'sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tolistpossibledangerstothehabitats.B.Todescribetherivers'healthconditions.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofriversurveys.D.TointroducesomebeautifulriversintheUK.38.What'stheproblemwiththetraditionalmethodtosurveyrivers?A.Itpollutestherivers. B.Itdoesn'tworkatall.C.Itwastestimefindingrivers. D.Itcanmisshiddenspecies.39.WhatiseDNA?A.TheDNAofacertainfishintheUK.B.Thetechnologyofcollectingwatersamples.C.Thetechnologyofpreventingwaterpollution.D.TheDNAofspeciesfoundintheenvironment.40.WhatcanwelearnabouttheGeneFlowProjectfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Ithasfoundpositiveresultssofar.B.Ithasprotectedspeciesatmanyplaces.C.Itsresearchershavecompletedtheirstudy.D.Itsresearcherscollectedsamplesinperson.第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Itisexcitingtowelcomeacatintoyourfamily,butitisalsoahugeduty.Andyou’llexpectalotofchangesinyourlife.41Mostofuswillbringhomeakitten(小猫),oncethey’rearoundnineweeksoldandstopdrinkingmilkfromtheirmum.42Theyarealwaysrunningaround,climbingcurtains,andgettinguptoallkindsoftricks.Luckily,theyalsosleepalotandcanbecute.Itisagoodideatogetagrooming(梳毛)brush.Gettingyourkittenusedtoalittlegroomingtimeeachdaywillmakelifeeasierinthelongrun.43Inthisway,itwillbeeasiertoputitintothebasketifyouhavetotakeitout.Ifyouaretakinginanoldercat,theywillbecalmerandneedlesscarethanakitten.Still,theyfeeluncomfortableinthefirstfewweeksaftermovingtoanewhouse.44Makesuretheyhaveplentyofplacestohide.Whatevertheageofthecats,preparetwolitterboxesforeachcatinthehome,andtheseshouldbeinsomeprivateareas,wherethereisnotalotoffoottraffic.45Catsdon'tlikedrinkingwaterthatisneartheirfood.Youalsoneedtokeepbothbowlsawayfromthelitterbox.Catswon'twanttoeatordrinkiftheycansmelltheirlitter.A.Whatcanyoubuyforthem?B.Atthisage,theycanbehighlyactive.C.Thereareanumberofthingstobeawareof.D.Fortheseoldercats,thekeyistorespecttheirspace.E.Theyoftenfightbravelytohelptheirmumhuntforfood.F.Importantly,keepthefoodbowlawayfromthewaterbowl.G.Similarly,useacatbasketasabedchoicewithinthehome.四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。Dancingcanbelotsoffun,butdidyouknowit'salsogoodforyourhealth?Researchshowsthatattendingadanceclasscan(46)iphysicalhealth,balanceandflexibility(柔韧性).Dancingisalsogreatforyourmind.Comingupwithdifferentwaystomoveyourbodyencouragesyoutobemore(47)c.Takingpartindanceclassescanalsohelpyour(48)bworkbetteratrememberingthings.What'smore,dancingcanhelpbuildyourconfidenceand(49)ryourstressaswell.Attendingadanceclassgivesyouachancetomeetotherpeoplewholikethesamethingsasyouandtomake(50)f.Itcanalsohelpyoutobuildyour(51)sskills.Dancingwithfriendstogetherisalsoagreatwaytolearnhowtoworkinateam.Oneofthebestthingsaboutdancingisthatit'sforeveryone,(52)ibeginnersandexperiencedmovers.Youcanallgetthe(53)bfromgivingitago.Youcantrymakingupdancemovementstoyour(54)fsongsathomeorinyourlocalpark.Itdoesn'tmatterwhereyoudoit,aslongasyou'redancing,movingand(55)hfun.五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次)。happy;such…that…;liedown;like;instead;plan;standfor;notonly…butalso...;asearlyas;especial56.Peoplebelievespringhopeandnewbeginnings.57.Springisaperfectseasonwecan'twaittoenjoyapicnic.58.ThetraditionofgoingforspringoutingsappearedinChinatheWesternZhouDynasty.59.Feelthesunonyourfaceandlistentothesoundsofnature.Youwillexperiencealighterandfeeling.60.Manybirdshavereturnedfromtheirwintertravels.It’llbewellworthadayoutforbird-watching.61.Zoosarealwaysfun,butthey'reexcitinginspring,withbabyanimalsaround.62.Atfarmers’markets,youcanfindfreshfruitsandvegetablesallkindsofflowers.63.Therearesomespring-welcomingactivitiesforteenagershikingandbiking.64.Ifitissunny,peoplewillonthegrassandwatchthecloudsgoby.65.Iftheweatherturnswet,youdon'thavetostayinside.,youcanbringyourcolorfulumbrellaandgooutforawalk.六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题，每个题目的答案不超过5个单词。Someteenagersaresharingtheirstoriestoraiseawarenessabouthelpingtheircommunity.Hopetheirideasencourageyoutohelpyourcommunitytoo!UnderstandthepowerofusingyourvoiceByKesli,13,NorthDakotaLastyearImadeadifferencebyusingmyvoice.Mystatewastryingtopassabill(法案)thatIdidn'tlike,soIwroteletterstomylocalgovernmentlawmakersandtoldthemwhyIthoughtthebillwaswrong.Thebilldidnotpass.Ilearnedthatit'simportanttospeakup.MakesportseasyforeveryoneByRohan,9,VirginiaIloveplayingsportsbecausethey'reafunwaytospendtimewithfriendsandmeetnewpeople.Butnotallkidsgetthechancetoplay.Sometimesthesimplestthingtohelpkidsplaysportsistoinvitethemtojoinyou,eveniftheyhaveadisability.Anotherwayistohelpbysharingyourskillswithyoungerkids.TakesimplestepsathometoprotecttheEarthByLara,10,NewJerseyLastyear,Ijoinedagardeningprogramthroughalocaluniversity.Ilearnedthatpollinators(传粉昆虫)helpplantsproducefruits,buttheirnumberisreducing.Youcanhelpthembyplantingmoreflowers.Besides,youcantryeco-friendlywaystokeepinsectsaway.Smallactionsmatter!66.WhodidKesliwritelettersto?67.WhatdidKeslilearnfromherexperiencelastyear?68.HowmanywaysdoesRohansuggesttomakesportseasyforeveryone?69.HowcanweincreasethenumberofpollinatorsaccordingtoLara?70.