2025-2026年安徽省临泉县高二上学期期末考试英语试卷（含答案无听力音频含听力原文）

PAGE2025—2026年上学期期末考试高二英语试卷（考试时间：总分150分，考试时间:120分钟；考试形式：闭卷）注意事项：本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，第Ⅰ卷选择题，请用2B铅笔填涂在机读卡上；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，请用黑色笔答在答题卡上。第一卷（三部分，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。Whydothetwospeakerswanttocallthepolice?Thewanttoreporttheaccident.B.TheysawtherobberwhowasshownonTV.Thereisafireintheneighborhood.Whatishappeningtothetwospeakers?Theyareinafire.B.Theyareonasinkingship.C.Theyarecaughtinaheavysnow.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?Repairhercar.B.Returnthecar.C.Drivehiscaraway.Whatwillthetwospeakersdoaftersupper?goshopping.B.Gofishingbytheriver.C.Gototheriversideforawalk.Whathappenedtothemanonenight?Hegotlostonthewaybacktohishotel.B.Helosthistaxi.C.Hecouldn’tfindhiscar.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whatdoesthemansuggestdoing?Swimmingintheriver.B.Goingskatingontheriver.C.Playingwiththesnow.Whatisthewomanafraidto?A.Sheisafraidofthecoldweather.B.Sheisafraidthattheiceistoothinontheriver.C.Sheisafraidthatthewateristoocoldintheriver.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10题。Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?Inashop.B.Inarestaurant.C.Athome.Whatcolourdoestheman’swifelike?A.Red.B.Pink.C.WhiteWhatwillthewomando?A.Buythedressfortheman.B.Tryonthedress.C.Makeanewdress.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13题。Whatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?Planttrees.B.Haveameeting.C.Haveaparty.Whenwilltheyleaveforthepark?A.At2:00pm.B.At2:30pm.C.At3:00pm.Howwilltheygotopark?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16题。WhatdoesGeorgeusuallydoafterschool?Heusuallydoeshishomework.B.Heusuallycleanstheclassroom.C.Heusuallydoessomesports.WhereisGeorge’sfather?A.HeisoutonbusinessB.Heisatwork.C.Heisinthehospital.What’stheprobablyrelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Doctorandpatient.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20题。WhendidBurtonandhischildrenleaveforthezoo?Atabout2:00pm.B.Atabout2:30pm.C.Atabout2:15pm.WhatshoesdidlittleTommywearatlast?Blackshoes.B.Brownshoes.C.Whiteshoes.Whydidn’tMothergotothezoowithherchildren?Shedidn’twanttogothere.B.Shedidn’tliketostaywithherchildren.Thespeakerdidn’ttellus.WhatdidMr.Burtontellhischildrentodointhezoo?A.Keepquiet.B.Staywithhim.C.Nottouchtheanimals.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21．ourteachergaveus! A．Howagoodadvice B．Howgoodadvice C．Whatagoodadvice D．Whatgoodadvice22．—Whichdoyoulike,teaorcoffee?—. A．Ilikeitverymuch B．Yes,Ilikecoffee C．Tea,please D．Thankyou23．Itwasthreeo’clockwefinishedthework. A．where B．bywhich C．when D．since24．Theteachertoldusthatwaterat100℃. A．isboiledB.boiledC.wasboiledD.boils 25．IwilldowhatIcanthepeopleintrouble. A．help B．tohelp C．help D．helped26．Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesandthem. A．correct B．corrects C．correcting D．tocorrect27．youdon’tgothereisnoneofmybusiness. A．What B．Who C．If D．Whether28．—HewasborninShanghaibutstudiedinNanjing.—. A．SowasI B．SodidI C．Soitwaswithme D．SoIdid29．Togotobedearlyandtogetupearlygoodone’shealth. A．is;for B．is;to C．are;for D．is;at30．MerryChristmas!. A．Thankyouallthesame B．OK C．I’dloveto D．Thesametoyou31．TomisveryconfidentMaryisshyandquiet. A．so B．as C．while D．if32．Mabelinsistedthatshesomeoneinthenextroomjustnow. A．see B．saw C．shouldsee D．wouldsee33．breaksthelawshouldbepunished. A．Who B．Whoever C．Nomatterwho D．Anyone34．Whatisyourhobby,Jack?Collectingstamps.Whataboutyou?. A．I’dliketosay B．Iwon’tsayanything C．Ienjoyfishing D．Iamtoo35．Didyouhavetroubletheentrancetothehill? A．infinding B．tofind C．withfinding D．find第二节完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。WhenIlivedinSouthAmerica,IcouldspeakSpanishverywell.WhenIcamebacktotheUnitedStatesIcouldn’t36manyopportunitiestospeak37.Oneofmyfriendsgavemesome38.ShesaidthatIcouldgobacktoschoolto39SpanishorthatIcouldgetajob40IwouldmeetsomeSpanishspeakingpeople.Iwasvery41.Ididboth!Isignedup42aSpanishcourseatthecommunitycollege.43Icouldn’tunderstandMrGarcia,theSpanishteacher,but44afewweeksIcould45mostofwhathesaid.ButIstillneededhelpwithmy46——Icouldn’tspeakSpanishwithoutastrongAmerican47.WhenIspoketoMrGarciaaboutmy48,hesaidthatIcouldgotothelanguagelab49mypronunciationandthatIwould50himandhisfamilyattheweekend.Theycouldreallyhelpme51mypronunciation,hesaid.Well,IwenttotheGarcia’s52oneSundayafternoonandmetMrsGarciaandthethreeGarcia’schildren.MrsGarciaaskedme53Icouldhelpherwiththechildrenintheafternoonafterschool.Iwas54!ThiswasjustwhatIneeded!IwouldbeabletostudySpanishinschool55improvemypronunciationwiththeGarciachildreneveryafternoon.36．A．find B．give C．look D．hope37．A．English B．French C．Spanish D．Chinese38．A．plans B．questions C．answers D．advice39．A．teach B．study C．speak D．work40．A．where B．which C．when D．that41．A．worried B．lucky C．unlucky D．afraid42．A．in B．at C．for D．on43．A．Asaresult B．Asusual C．Atlast D．Atfirst44．A．before B．soon C．after D．later45．A．understand B．speak C．tell D．say46．A．homework B．lessons C．grammar D．pronunciation47．A．sound B．accent C．voice D．noise48．A．problem B．question C．worry D．mistake49．A．topractice B．practicing C．topractise D．practising50．A．visit B．tell C．telephone D．invite51．A．develop B．improve C．exploit D．examine52．A．office B．school C．shop D．house53．A．that B．if C．what D．why54．A．satisfied B．surprised C．worried D．disappointed55．A．otherwise B．but C．and D．or三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AInonewayofthinking,failureisapartoflife.Inanotherway,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“spiderstory”oftentold,RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsinthe13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspiderspinningaweb.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.Hetriedsixtimeswithoutsuccess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontospinhisweb.BruceissaidtohavetakenheartandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish…Edison,theinventorofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Wereyouintopformyourself?Whatcanyouchangesothingswillgorightnexttime?Second,isthegoal(目标)you’retryingtoreachtherightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thinkaboutthisquestion.“IfIdosucceedinthis,wherewillitgetme?”Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn’tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingistobearinmindthatfailureisapartoflife.Learnto“livewithyourself”eventhoughyoumayhavefailed.Remember,“Youcan’twinthemall.”56．Thispassagedealswithtwosidesoffailure.Inparagraph1,theauthortalksmainlyabout. A．thevalueoffailure B．howpeoplewouldfail C．famousfailures D．thecauseoffailure57．ThelessonthespidertaughtRobertBruceseems. A．productive B．straightforwardC．sad D．deep58．Theauthortellsyoutodoallthingsexcept. A．tothinkaboutthecauseofyourfailure B．tocheckoutwhetheryourgoalsarerightforyou C．toconsiderfailureasapartoflife D．tobearinmindthatyouwillneverfailinyourlife59．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue? A．BruceandEdisonweresuccessfulexamples. B．Failuremayberegardedasawaytowardssuccess. C．EdisonlearnedalotfromthelessonthespidertaughtRobertBruce. D．Onemayoftenraiseaquestionwhetherhisgoalsareworthtrying.BWhensomeonesays,“Well,IguessI’llhavetogotofacethemusic,”Itdoesn’tmeanheisplanningtogotoaconcert.Itissomethingfarlesspleasant,likebeingcalledinbyyourbosstoexplainwhyyoudidthisorthat,andwhyyoudidnotdothisorthat.Sour（刺耳）music,indeed,butithastobefaced.Thephrase“tofacethemusic”isfamiliartoeveryAmerican,youngandold.Itisatleast100yearsold.Wheredidtheexpressioncomefrom?ThefirstinformationcomesfromtheAmericanwriterJamesFenimoreCooper.Hesaid—in1851—thattheexpressionwasfirstusedbyactorswhilewaitinginthewings（侧）togoonstage.Aftertheygottheirclue（暗示）togoon,theyoftensaid,“It’stimetogotofacethemusic.”Andthatisexactlywhattheydid—facetheorchestra（管弦乐队）whichwasjustbelowthestage.Anactormightbefrightenedornervousashemovedontothestageinfrontoftheaudiencethatmightbefriendlyorperhapsunfriendly,especiallyifheforgothislines.Buthehadtogoout.So,“tofacethemusic”cametomean:havingtogothroughsomething,nomatterhowunpleasanttheexperiencemightbe,becauseyouknewyouhadnochoice.Theotherexplanationcomesfromthearmy.Menhadtofaceinspection（检阅）bytheirleader.Thesoldiersworriedabouthowwelltheylooked.Wastheirequipmentclean—shinyenoughtopassinspection?Still,themenhadtogoout,andfacethemusicoftheband,aswellastheinspection.Whatelsecouldtheydo?60．Thephrase“tofacethemusic”wasfirstusedby. A．alltheAmericans B．theAmericanwriterJamesFenimoreCooper C．Americanactors D．theAmericanorchestra61．Anactormightfeelfrightenedornervouswhengoingonstage.Oneofthereasonsisthat. A．hisperformancemightnotsatisfymostoftheaudience B．hemightnotrememberwhatheshouldsayonstage C．hehadtofacetheunfriendlyaudience D．theaudiencemightbemostlyhisfriends62．“Tofacethemusic”isalsousedtomeanthatsoldierswerenotwilling. A．tobeexaminedabouttheirequipment B．tobefoundweak C．toshowthemselvesbytheirleader D．tobeinspectedbytheirleader63．Thispassageismainlyabout. A．themeaningofthephrase“tofacethemusic” B．howtodealwithsomethingunpleasant C．theorigin（起源）ofthephrase D．howtogothroughdifficultyCAtHartonCollege—anEnglishboardingschoolforboys—therearemanyrules.15-year-oldBobSandersoftenbreaksthem.Theboyscangointothetownintheafternoonafterclass.Buttheymustreturntotheschoolatsixo’clock.OneafternoonBobwalkedtothetown.Helookedattheshopsandthenwenttothecinema.Afterthefilm,helookedathiswatch.Itwasaftereighto’clock.Hewasalittleworried.HewalkedbacktoHartonCollegeasfastaspossible.Whenhearrived,heranquicklytothemainentrance.Itwaslocked.Hewentroundtheschoolbuildingtoanotherdoor,whichwaslockedtoo.Helookedupatthewindowofhisdormitoryonthethirdfloor.Thewindowwasopen.Butitwasquitedark,andhecouldnotclimbupthewalleasily.Thenhesawanotheropenwindowonthegroundfloor.Itwasthewindowoftheheadmaster’sstudy.Helookedintotheroom—noonewasthere.Bobquicklyclimbedontothewindowsill（窗台）andjumpedintotheroom.Justthenheheardanoise.Thensomeoneturnedonalightinthecorridor（走廊）.Boblookedaroundandthenhidunderthesofa.Oneminutelater,Mr.Mannering,theheadmaster,camein.Heturnedonthelightonhisdesk,andsatdownonthesofa.Thenheopenedabookandbegantoread.Boblayunderthesofaasquietlyaspossible.Hecouldn’tmove.Thefloorwascoldanduncomfortable.Helookedattheheadmaster’sshoesandsocksforanhour.“Whydoesn’thegetupandgotobed?”Bobthought.Mr.Manneringreadhisbookforanotherhour.Finally,theheadmasterclosedhisbookandstoodup.Heputthebookonashelfandwalkedtowardsthedoor.“Thanksheavens,hedidn’tfindmeunderthesofa,”thoughtBob.ThenMr.Manneringstoppedandspoketowardsthesofa.“Wouldyouturnoffthelightwhenyouleave?”Hesaid,andleftthestudy.64．Bobdidn’tgotohisdormitorybecause. A．itsdoorwaslocked B．thewindowwasshut C．itwasquitedark D．thewallwastoohighforhimtoclimbup65．Whohadturnedonalightinthecorridor? A．Bobhimself B．Anotherpupil C．Anofficeclerk D．Mr.Mannering66．Whentheheadmastercamein,Bob. A．wassittingonthesofa B．waslyingunderthesofa C．hidhimselfbehindthebookshelf D．hidhimselfunderthesofa67．ItcanbeinferredthatMr.Mannering. A．knewthatBobwasstillatthecinema B．knewthatBobwasinthedormitory C．knewexactlywhereBobwas D．didn’tknowclearlywhereBobwasDThereportcametotheBritishonMay21,1941.TheGermanbattleshipBismarck,themostpowerfulwarshipintheworld,wasmovingoutintotheAtlanticOcean.Hertask:todestroytheshipscarryingsuppliesfromtheUnitedStatestowar-tornEngland.TheBritishhadfearedsuchatask.NowarshiptheyhadcouldmatchtheBismarckinspeedorinfirepower.TheBismarckhadeight15-inchgunsand81smallerguns.Shecouldmoveat30nauticalmiles（海里）anhour.Shewasbelievedtobeunsinkable.However,theBritishhadtosinkher.TheysentoutataskforceheadedbytheirbestbattleshipHoodtohuntdowntheBismarck.OnMay24,theHoodfoundtheBismarck.ItwasameetingthattheGermancommanderLuetjensdidnotwanttosee.HisordersweretodestroytheBritishshipsthatwerecarryingsupplies,buttostayawayfromafightwithBritishwarships.Thebattledidn’tlastlong.TheBismarck’sfirsttorpedo（鱼雷）hittheHood,whichwentdowntakingallbutthreeofher1419menwithher.Butinthefight,theBismarckwasslightlydamaged.HercommanderdecidedtorunforrepairstoFrance,whichhadatthattimebeentakenbytheGermans.TheBritishforcefollowedher.However,becauseoftheBismarck’sspeedandtheheavyfog,theylostsightofher.Fortwodays,everyBritishshipintheAtlantictriedtofindtheBismarck,butwithnosuccess.Finally,shewassightedbyaplanefromIreland,TryingtoslowtheBismarckdownsothattheirshipscouldcatchupwithher,theBritishfiredatherfromtheair.TheBismarckwashit.OnthemorningofMay27,thelastbattlewasfought.FourBritishshipsfiredontheBismarck,andshewasfinallysunk.68．TheBismarcksailedintotheAtlanticOcean. A．tosinktheHood B．togaincontrolofFrance C．tocutoffAmericansuppliestoBritain D．tostopBritishwarshipsreachingGermany69．ManypeoplebelievedthattheBismarckcouldnotbedefeatedbecauseshe. A．wasfastandpowerful B．hadmoremenonboard C．wasunderLuetjens’command D．hadbiggergunsthanotherships70．Welearnfromthetextthaton24May. A．theBritishwonthebattleagainsttheBismarck B．theBismarckwonthebattleagainsttheBritish C．theBritishgunfiredamagedtheBismarckseriously D．theBismarcksucceededinkeepingawayfromtheBritish71．LuetjenstriedtosailtoFranceinorderto. A．havetheshiprepaired B．jointheotherGermans C．gethelpfromtheFrench D．getawayfromtheBritishEForyears,manypeoplewouldnotbelievethatsmokecouldattacksomanypartsofthebodyinsomanyways.Studyshows,however,thattobaccoisn’tonesinglething.Atleast60%ofitisgas—20differentkindsofgas.Andoneoftheseisthedeadlycarbonmonoxide(CO)（一氧化碳）.Infactories,theamountofthisgasintheairismeasured,anditmustbekeptunderfixed,safelevel.Butthereis640timesthissafeamountincigarettesmoke.Oxygeniscarriedthroughyourbodybytheredbloodcells.Butthispoisongas,CO,willgettothebloodcellsbeforetheoxygencan.So,ifyousmokeyourbloodcarriesfivetotentimesmoreofthisdeadlygasthanisnormal.Tomakeupforthis,yourbodymustmakemoreredcells.Theoxygeninyourbloodpassesintoyourtissues（组织）.ButhereagainCOmakestrouble.Itkeepstheoxygenfrompassingintoyourtissuesasfastasitshould.Becauseofthis,cigarettecountryisalwaysabout8000feetabovesealevel.Someonewhosmokesandlivesatsealevelgetsaslittleoxygenasanonsmokeratanaltitude（高度）ofnearlytwomiles.Thishappenstoeveryonewhosmokes,nomatterhowoldorhowyoung.Anyonewhocompetesinsportscantellyouthatthosewhosmokerunoutofbreathmorequicklythanthosewhodonot.72．Thegasamountincigarettesmokeis. A．640timeshigherthanthegassafelevelsinfactories B．640timeslowerthanthegassafelevelsinfactories C．640timesasmuchasthatinfactories D．asdangerousasthatinfactories73．Ifyousmoke,. A．yourbloodcarriesmoreoxygenthanisnormal B．yourbloodcarriesmuchmoreCOthanisnormal C．youcanhavefivetotentimesofbloodthanusual D．yourbloodwillbepoisonous74．Thosewhosmoke. A．allliveatsealevel B．don’tliveatanaltitudeoftwomiles C．breatheasmuchoxygenasnon-smokers D．onlygetthesameamountofoxygenatthesealevelasnon-smokersatanaltitudeofnearly2miles75．Smokersare. A．easilyhurt B．easilyexcited C．easilytired D．healthy第二卷（共35分）第四部分：写作（共两节；满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误，对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个（√）；如有错误，则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改！YesterdayIwasinvitedtojoinina 76．oldfriend’sbirthdayparty.Thepartywasgoingto 77．beginon8o’clockintheevening.Iwasafraidof 78．beinglate,soIlentawatchfrommyneighbor.When 79．Igottothere,myfriendgavemeawarmwelcome. 80．Heintroducedmeforsomeotherfriends.Afterwe 81．sharedthebigbirthdaycake,westarteddanceand 82．singing.Whatwonderfultimewehad!Onmywayhome 83．Istoppedtolookatmywatch—Tomysurprisethat 84．wasn'taroundmywristanylonger!Ihurried backmyfriend’shouse.LuckilyIfounditthere. 85．第二节：书面表达（满分25分）根据下列表格中的内容写一篇日记.时间7月5日，星期六，天气晴朗地点北戴河交通方式乘校车出发时间上午7：30到达时间上午9：30活动内容上午：在沙滩上做游戏；游泳；在饭店吃午饭下午：沿海边步行去北戴河；照相；玩的很开心返回时间下午5：00要求：1）日记中必须包括表中所列内容，可以适当增加内容，注意语句的意思连贯，表达清楚、自然。2）词数：120左右。高二英语答案1—20BACCABBABBABCCAACBCB21—35DCCDBCDCADCBBCA36—55ACDBABCDCADBACABDBAC56—75ADDCCBDCDDDCCABACBDC76．a—an77．对78．on—at79．lent—borrowed80．去掉to81．for—to82．dance—dancing83．what后加a84．that—it85．back后加toJuly5th,Saturday,FineTodaywehadashorttriptoBeidaihe.Wesetoutintheschoolbusat7:30a.m.Theweatherwaspleasantandeveryoneofuswasexcited.Aftertwohours’ride,wearrivedthereatninethirty.Webeganourprogramsassoonaswegotoffthebus.Weplayedgamesonthesandsandswamintheseahappily.Afterthat,wehadlunchinarestaurant.IntheafternoonwewalkedalongthebeachtoBeidaihe.Itwasalsoverybeautiful.Manyphotosweretakenthere.Weenjoyedourselvesverymuch.Timepassedquicklyandwehadtoleave.Itwashalfpastfourwhenwereturnedsafely.Whatagoodtripwehadtoday!I’llneverforgetit.听力原文第一节（5段短对话，每段仅读一遍）Text1W:LookattheTVnews!Therobberthey’relookingforisthemanwesawjustnowonthestreet.Weneedtocallthepolicerightaway.M:Yes,let’sdial110atonce.Q1.Whydothetwospeakerswanttocallthepolice?Text2W:Thesnowisfallingsoheavily,andwecanhardlymoveforward.M:Don’tworry.Let’swaitforthesnowtoslowdownalittle.Q2.Whatishappeningtothetwospeak