2026.6江苏省南京武家嘴实验学校八年级英语六月学情检测试卷（含答案无听力音频及原文）

知识巩固练习八年级卷英语学科注：答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本卷上无效选择题（共50分）听力（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）第一节听短对话回答问题(共10小题)每段对话听两遍，听完后有5秒钟时间选出最佳选项。1.Howdoesthewomantravelaround?A.busB.planeC.high-speedtrain2.Howmanypeoplewillbeatthebarbecue(烧烤)?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.3.Whatwillthetwospeakershelptheoldmanwith?A.Carringthebag.B.Findinghishome.C.Crossingthestreet.4.WhichhouseworkdoesDadaskthegirltodofirst?A.washdishesB.waterflowersC.foldclothes5.WhatmustJaneremembertotake?A.hat&glovesB.umbrellaC.coat6.Wheredidthewomanvisitlastweekend?A.TheBigBen.B.TheGreatWall.C.TheSydneyOperaHouse.7.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Tostartanonlinetour.B.Torepairthecomputer.C.Togoswimming.8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whendidtheearlybusleave?A.At6:25B.At6:30.C.At6:35.10.Whorunsthefastest?A.Lucy.B.Lily.C.Kate.第二节听对话回答问题(共5小题)听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11.What’sonechangeofthevillage?A.Roadsareclean.B.There’sanewtransportline.C.It’sfarawayfromthecity.12.Howdovillagersmakealivingnow?A.Byrunningfactories.B.Bybuildingtransportlines.C.Byrunningshopsorworkinginfactories.听下面一段独白，回答第13至15小题。13.What’stheweatherlikeinSouthAfricaformostoftheyear?A.Coolandrainy.B.Hotandwet.C.Warmandsunny.14.WherecanyouenjoythebeachandsunshineinAugust?A.InSouthAfrica.B.InGreece.C.InAustralia.15.What’sthespeaker’sadviceforonlinetravelers?A.Spendlesstimeonscreen.B.Enjoytheonlinetour.C.Lookatthescreenoften.二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。01Communicatingwithothersneedsgoodmanners.Whenwemeetsomeoneweknow,we16.____greetthemwithasmile—it’simpolitetopretendnottoseethem.Ifwewanttoaskforhelp,weshouldsay“17.____me”first,becauseit’srudetointerruptotherswithoutwarning.Weshouldspeakclearlywhenaskingforhelp,sothatotherscanhearuswellenoughtooffer18.____help.Aftergettinghelp,wemustsay“thankyou”—it’sasimplegesturebutshowsgreat19.____forothers.Weshouldn’tbe20.____shytoexpressourthanks.16.A.canB.mustn’tC.shouldD.need17.A.ExcuseB.PardonC.SorryD.Hello18.A.busyB.quickC.easyD.proper19.A.respectB.interestC.surpriseD.happiness20.A.muchB.enoughC.veryD.too02Ourplanetisfacingseriousenvironmentalproblems.Factoriesandcars21.____theaireveryday,andwaterpollutionisalsogettingworse.Lotsofwasteisthrowneverywhere,andsomenaturalresources22.____quickly.Greencharitiesareworkinghardtochangethissituation.Theyhelpreducewaste,save23.____andprotectforests.Volunteersfromdifferentplaces24.____tojointhemeveryyear.Morenaturereserves25.____inthenearfuture.Ifwealltakeaction,ourearthwillbecomemuchgreener.21.A.protectB.polluteC.reuseD.recycle22.A.runoutB.cleanupC.takeplaceD.turnoff23.A.litterB.foodC.energyD.medicine24.A.inviteB.willinviteC.willbeinvitedD.areinvited25.A.buildB.bebuiltC.willbuildD.willbebuilt三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LightraincontinuedtofallasIarrivedatthemountainvillage.Withaheavybagonmyback,Iwasexcitedtoteachatasmallschoolhere,butalittle26.____.Whatwouldthesestudentsbelike?Theschoolhadonly18students.Mostwerequiet,27.____theyranandlaughedatbreak.Onegirl,Wen,alwayssataloneinthecorner,seldomsayinganything.Onmyfirstdayintheclassroom,Isharedwiththema28.____withthewords“Youareseen”onitandputituponthewall.Somesmiledshylyandsomespokequietly.“That’swhyI’mhere,”Isaid.However,Wendidn’t29.____.Shewasjustdrawingcirclesonthedeskwithherfinger.Dayspassedquickly.Thelessonswere30.____planned.Thechildrenwerekind.Butmyeffortseemedtomakelittledifference.IwasnotsureifIwasdoinganything31.____.Onenight,aheavystormcausedapowercut,leavingtheclassroomindarkness.Aseveryonewasfrozen,asoftlightappeared.ItwasWenwhowasholdinga32.____inherhand.“Wecanstillread,”shesaidinalowvoice.ThatwasthefirsttimeIheardhervoice.Thenextday,shesat33.____toherclassmates.Inthefollowingdays,shebegantotalkmore.Inmylastclass,shecameupandgavemethelantern.“Soyouwillalwayshavesome34.____,”shesmiledgently.Icametogivelight,butfounditwasquietly35.____.Volunteeringisn’talwaysloudorbig.Sometimes,it’saquietlantern—sharedbetweenthetwo,andshininginbothdirections.26.A.boredB.relaxedC.worriedD.surprised27.A.thoughB.soC.sinceD.when28.A.dictionaryB.posterC.bookD.timetable29.A.standupB.giveupC.wakeupD.lookup30.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.directlyD.finally31.A.simpleB.interestingC.popularD.meaningful32.A.bookB.lanternC.candleD.lamp33.A.fartherB.lowerC.closerD.longer34.A.funB.timeC.lightD.hope35.A.returnedB.collectedC.connectedD.accepted四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。ALet’sRideTogether!Areyoureadytorideyourbiketofunandfitness?Ourcyclingclubiscallingallbikingloverstojoinus.WhyJoinUs?1.Makenewfriends.2.Stayactiveandhealthy.3.Havefunoutdoors:enjoygrouprides,gamesandspecialactivities.4.Learnusefulskills:bikingskills,safetyknowledgeandteamwork.ClubInformationMeetingdays:At4:00p.m.,everyMonday.Meetingplace:Thesquareinfrontoftheschoollibrary.Thingstobring:Yourbikeandhelmet.Opento:Allstudents.Ifyouareanexperiencedrider,welcome!Ifyouarenewtocycling,thereisalsoaplaceforyouinourclub.Wanttobeamemberorknowmoreinformation?Callusat216-9871.36.Tojointheclub,studentshaveto______.A.buyabikefromtheclubB.haveabikeandhelmetC.begoodatridingbikesD.beaseventh-grader37.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tofindanewteacher.B.Tostartacyclingrace.C.Toaskbikeridersforhelp.D.Tolookforcyclinglovers.38.Whatkindoftextisthis?A.Anovel.B.Adiary.C.Apoem.D.Aposter.B“Michael,comeon!Let’sgetgoing!”myoldersisterRoseshouted.“I’mcoming!”TheyearlyMiniMarathon(马拉松)wasDadandRose’stradition.AlthoughIdidn’tlikeexercising,Iagreedtojointhemthisyear,formydadpromisedIcouldwearhisfavoritesmartwatchWegottotherace.Soontheracestarted.RoseandDadwereoffwiththecrowd(人群),butIdecidedtorunonmyown.Afterthefirstmile,IfeltsurprisinglylesstiredthanIthought.MaybeIwasmeanttobearunner—maybeI’devenbeatmysister!Afterthefirstmileandahalf,mylegstartedtocrampupandIcouldn’ttakeonestepfarther.Iwalkedtothesideoftheroadwithdifficulty.“Michael!”someonecalledout.ItwasJosh,oneofRose’steammatesonthetrackteam.“Areyouokay?”heasked.“I’mokay.Justcrampingup,nobigdeal.”“Sometimesthebestwaytodealwithitisjusttokeepmoving.Let’sgotogether.”“Youaresonicetostopandhelp.”Isaid.“Don’tmentionit,buddy.Weleavenoteammatebehind.”Aswewalked,wesawthesignpassfortwomiles.Okay,overhalfwaythere.ThenIstartedtorunagain.Ifeltitwasdifficultanduncomfortable.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecalloutmyname.ItwasRose.“Ididn’tseeyoujustnow.Whathappened?”Roseasked.“Littlemanisallgood—justsomecramps,”Joshadded.Iwassoembarrassed(尴尬的).“Yeah,IguessIwasn’tasreadyasIthought,because,well,Ididn’treallytrain.”“Nowonder!You’vegottobuilduptothis!”shesaid.“Howareyoufeelingnow?”“Better.Rose,youshouldn’thavestoppedforme—yourtimeisgoingtobeterriblenow!”“You’remylittlebrother,andIdon’twantyoutogetinjured.Let’straintogethernexttime.Trainingiseasierwhensomeoneisbyyourside.”“Yeah.Thanks,Rose.”Shesmiled.“Let’sfinishthisracetogether.”“Alright,let’sgo!”39.MichaelagreedtoruntheyearlyMiniMarathonbecause______.A.hewantedtobearealrunnerB.hecouldwearDad’ssmartwatchC.hetrainedhardfortheraceD.helikedexercisingverymuch40.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“crampup”meaninChinese?A.出汗B.肿胀C.呕吐D.抽筋41.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Havingagoalisimportanttosuccess.B.It’simportanttokeeppromisestoothers.C.Friendsandfamilyarealwaysthereforyou.D.It’seasiertodothingsalonethanwithothers.C1.TheSeineisabeautifulriverwhichgoesthroughFrance.However,theSeinehasbeenseriouslypolluted.Thereareevenlawsthatdonotletpeopleswiminthewater.Raphaelwantedtocleantheriver.HewantedpeopletoswimintheSeineinthefuture.2.Cleaningtheriverwasabigjob,Raphaelfishedrubbishoutoftheriver.Hehaddoneitnearlyeveryweekendforthepasttwoyears.Hefishedwithhisdad.Theycouldcatchatonofrubbishinasingleday.3.RaphaellearnedaboutcleaningriversfromYouTube.In2019,hefoundavideo.Peoplewerefishingmetal(金属)objectsoutofrivers.Theyusedropestiedtomagnets(磁铁).ThatChristmas,Raphaelaskedhisparentsforsupplies.Hewantedsomeropes,ahook(鱼钩),andapowerfulmagnet.Themagnetwasverystrong.Itcouldattractmetalobjectsweighingmorethanaton.4.Whenhebegan,fishingformetalwasjustalazyweekendactivity.ButRaphaelsoonsawjusthowmuchrubbishtherewasatthebottomoftheriver.Hewantedtodomore.“Itbecamelikeafull-timejob,”hesaid.5.Raphaelwonanawardforhisefforts.HereceivedtheMedalofParis.Raphaelwasconfidentabouthisprogressinthelasttwoyears.AsectionoftheSeinewasclearerthantherestoftheriver.Thatwaswherehefirststartedfishingformetal.6.Raphaelcouldn’tcleantheriverjustbyhisdadandhimselfby2024,buthewouldn’tgiveup.Hehopedhewasoneofthefirsttoswiminthewaterwhenitwassafe.42.WhydidRaphaelwanttocleantheSeine?A.ToreceivetheMedalofParisintheend.B.Tobeavolunteerinhisnewcommunity.C.Togofishingwithhisdadatweekends.D.Tohelppeopleswimintheriversafely.43.HowdidRaphaelprobablycleantheriver?44.WhichparagraphshowstheresultofRaphael’sefforts?A.Paragraph3.B.Paragraph4.C.Paragraph5.D.Paragraph6.45.WecanlearnsomegoodqualitiesfromRaphaelEXCEPT______.A.beinghelpfulB.beingcreativeC.beinghard-workingD.beinglazyDAfterlearningaboutthelifeofthemasterpoetwholivedabout1,300yearsagointhehistoricaldocumentaryLiBai,manyyoungChineseviewershavepreferredtalkingaboutpursuing(追求)theirdreamsonsocialmedia.InthedocumentaryDuFu—China’sGreatestPoet,ahistoriansaid,“Du’spoemsareasimportantinChineseliteraryhistoryasShakespeareistopeopleinBritain.”ThisremarkcanalsobeusedforLi’spoems.LivingintheTangdynastyduringthe“GoldenAgeofChinesePoetry”,Liusedhistalenttopushpoetrytoanewheight.“IfDuFuisthegreatestpoetinChina,thenLiBaiisthemosttalentedpoetinthehistoryofChinesepoetry,”anexpertinancientChineseliteratureemphasized.MuchofLi’slifeisreflectedinhispoems;hisromance,heroism,andfreedomwhiletravellingaroundthemountainsandriversofChina,andhishardlifeexperiences.HesawtheTangdynasty’samazingprosperity(繁荣),anddreamedaboutbeinganexcellentofficertoservethecourt(朝廷),butexperiencedchallengeafterchallengeuntilhisdeath.LiBaihaswongreatreputation(声誉)amongChinesenetizens(网民).Thestoryofthepoet’slifehasraisedmanyyoungChinesepeople’sinterest.▲Forexample,“Whatwouldwedoifourdreamscouldn’tbereached,justlikeLi?”SomenetizenswrotethatunlikeLi,theymightchangetoanotherdreaminordernottogivethemselvestoomuchworriesorunhappiness,whileothernetizenssaidtheywouldchooseto“holdonstraighttotheend”.“Infact,manypeoplewholikeLiBai’spoemslikethespiritheexpressed—thespiritofnevergivingupanddreamingaboutdoingsomethinggoodtohelpsociety,justlikemanyyoungpeoplewhohavethesamedreaminthisera(时代),”anexpertinancientChineseliteraturesaid.46.WhichisnotthecommonthemesofLiBai’spoems?A.Heroism.B.Romance.C.Prosperity.D.Freedom.47.WhyisShakespearetalkedaboutinParagraph2?A.ToexplainthemeaningofShakespeare’spoemsinBritain.B.TopraisethepopularityofShakespeare’spoemsintheworld.C.TodescribetheinfluenceofLiBai’spoemsonEnglishpeople.D.ToshowtheimportanceofLiBai’spoemsinChineseliteraryhistory.48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputinto▲inParagraph5?A.Youngnetizensaskquestions.B.Manyyoungpeopletrytorealizetheirdreams.C.ManyyoungpeopleareinterestedinChinesehistory.D.AncientChinesepoetsencourageyoungpeopletochallengelife.49.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“holdonstraighttotheend”mean?A.Dosomethinggoodtohelpsociety.B.Sticktotheirdreamsandnevergiveup.C.Experiencechallengesoneafteranother.D.Changetoanotherdreamwhenfacingdifficulties.50.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whatarethereasonswhymanypeoplelikeLiBai’spoems?a.Becauseofhisabilityofwritingpoems.b.Becauseofhiswishesforworkingforsociety.c.Becauseofhisdoingwellinservingthecourt.d.Becauseofhisspiritofkeepingtryingtodosomething.A.abB.acC.bdD.cd非选择题（共50分）五、语言基础运用（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）A）根据汉语提示写单词。Thegovernmentprovidesdifferentkindsof51.______(服务)fordisabledpeople.Theycan52.______(受到)education,53.______(医疗的)care,andsoon.Peoplealsotakepartindifferentactivitiestoofferhelp.Forexample,inthepast,they54.______(捐赠)moneyandclothestopeopleinneed.Manypatientswhocouldn’t55.______(买得起)togotohospitalweregratefultothehelp.B）用括号里所给词的适当形式填空。Whenyouvolunteer56.______(help)others,youarehelpingyourself.Ifyouareupset,doingsomethingcanbeagreatwaytocalmyourselfdown.Doingvolunteerworkmeansoneimportantthing:youmakea57.______(different)totheworld.Volunteeringisagreatwaytohavefunwithyourfamily.Itaims58.______(bring)peopletogether.Volunteeringgiveskidsatasteofachievement,andtheytreattheelderly59.______(respect).Whenitcomesto60.______(visit)theoldpeople’shome,theyarereadytodoitrightaway!C)句型转换。61.Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.(改为同义句)Theboyisn’t__________________gotoschool.62.Thehostsarenice.Theyinviteustodinner.(改为同义句)It’snice______thehosts______invitemetodinner.63.Thecharitywasfoundedtohelpmoreblindpeople.(对划线部分提问)____________thecharity______?64.ORBISprovidesmuchtrainingforlocaldoctorsandnurses.(改被动语态)Localdoctorsandnurses__________________muchtraining.65.IhopeIcanmakemydreamcometrue.(改为同义句)IhopeIcan__________________.六、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）A)任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）注意：每个空格只填1个单词。TheYellowRiver,knownasChina’s“MotherRiver”,isnotthatyellowinrecentyears.AsChina’ssecond-longestriver,ithaslongbeentroubledbypollutionandtoomuchsand.However,thankstoenvironmentalprotectionefforts,itswaterqualityhasimprovedgreatly.In2022,forthefirsttime,themainpartoftheYellowRiverreachedClassIIwaterquality.Thismeansthewateriscleanenoughfordrinkingafterpropertreatment.Thishighstandardhasbeenkeptforyears.Numbersshowgreatprogress.Since2018,thepercentageofcleanwater(ClassI-III)acrossthewholeriverareahasgoneupfrom66.4%toover90%.Atthesametime,thedirtiestwater(belowClassV),whichwasnotfitforanyuse,isnolongerseen.Onaverage,therateofgoodwaterintheareacontinuestogoupeveryyear.TheseamazingresultsshowtheenvironmentoftheYellowRiverisgettingbetterandbetter.Thisgreatchangedidnotcomeeasily.Inthe1990sandearly2000s,theriverfacedseriousenvironmentalproblems.Factorywaste,agriculturalpollutionandhouseholdwastewatermadetheriverdirty.Manylocalfishdiedout,andthewaterbecameunsafetodrink,puttingmillionsofpeoplelivingalongtheriverindanger.Tosavethe“MotherRiver”,ourgovernmenttookmanyusefulsteps.Over17,000pollutedoutlets(排污口)werestrictlycontrolled.TheYellowRiverProtectionLawcameintoeffectin2023,offeringtheriverlong-termsupport.Besides,largeprojectstostopsoillosswerecarriedoutontheLoessPlateau(黄土高原),andwaterprojectsliketheXiaolangdiDamhelpedreducesandinthewater.Today,theYellowRiverislivelyagain.Endangeredfishhaveappearedinitswatersagain,andrarebirdslikewhooperswansnowspendwinterintheSanmenxiaReservoir.The“MotherRiver”,oncepolluted,isnowclearandhealthy,bringinghopebacktothelandandpeoplewhodependonit.ThechangestotheYellowRiverImprovementinwaterqualityThewaterintheYellowRivernowhasmuch66.____quality.Thewateriscleanenoughafteritisproperly67.____.ProgressinwaterqualitynumbersThepercentageofcleanwater(ClassI-III)alongthewholeriverhas68.____by23.6%.Thedirtiestwaterhasalreadydisappeared69.____.Therateofthecleanwateralongtheriverkeepsgoingup.Seriousproblemsoftheriverinthe70.____Inthe1990sandearly2000s,threekindsofwastecausedbadresults:Localfishdisappeared.Peoplelivingalongtheriver71.____losingtheirlives.UsefulprotectionstepsPollutedoutletsintotheriverwereunder72.____.ThelawaboutprotectingtheYellowRivercameintoeffect.Largeprojectswerecarriedouttokeepsoilfrombeing73.____.NewlookoftheriverEndangeredfishhave74.____toitswaters.RarebirdsnowspendtheirwinterintheSanmenxiaReservoir.Thenewlookofthe“MotherRiver”makesthepeople,animalsaswellastheland75.____againB)首字母填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Whenmostcitiesshinebrightlyatnight,Shenzhenhaschosentoturnoffitslightsformigratorybirds(候鸟).Thisdecisioniswidelyp____76____.Recently,somevisitorsnoticedthatShenzhenBayParkwasdarkatnight.ShenzhenBayliesonanimportantbirdmigrationroute(路线).Everywinter,thousandsofmigratorybirdss____77____hereduringtheirlongjourneys.Toomuchlightcandisrupt(扰乱)theirnaturalhabitsorevenscarethemaway.Tocarefortheselovelyg____78____fromthenorth,theparkturnsofflights.Thisdoesnotmeantheparkiscompletelyd____79____.Tokeeppeoplesafe,basiclightingremainsinkeyareassuchasmainentrances,crossroads,andimportantwalkways.Thisbalancedactionshowsawiseandt____80____waytorunacity.Asearlyas2023,Shenzhenintroducedrulestocontrollightp____81____.Forexample,intheareaaroundthemangroves(红树林),coldblue-whitelightshavebeenreplaced(替换)withw____82____yellowonesthatdisturbbirdsless.Thankstotheseefforts,thenumberofbirdspeciesinShenzhen’smangroveparkshasr____83____from83to220overthepastfewyears.Whatmakesthisstoryspecialisthevoiceofthepublic.Manypeopleagreethatmakingspacefornatureistherightc____84____.Thisshowsagrowingawareness(意识)thatatrulylivablecityisnotjustbrightandbusy,butalsopeacefulandbalanced.Shenzhenisnota____85____.OthercitieslikeBeijingandChengduhavealsotakenstepstocutdownlightpollutionduringmigrationseasons.Intheend,turningofflightsforbirdsisnotjustaboutprotectinganimals—itprovesthatacitycanbemodernandeco-friendly