2026年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)_第1页
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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年辽宁省盘锦市兴隆台区辽河中学中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读五选四:本大题共4小题,共8分。阅读短文及文后选项,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Dealing

With

ChangeIfthereisanythingconstant(不变的)inlife,itischange.Asyoumovefromprimarytomiddleschool,youmayexperiencebigchanges.Changeisnevereasy,asitforcesyoutocomeoutofyourcomfortzone(舒适区).Howdoyoukeeppositiveinthefaceofnewchallenges?

(1)

Accept

that

change

is

happening.

Youneedtoacceptthatyouareexperiencingachange.Onlythencanyourealizehowitisinfluencingyou,andthinkaboutwhatyoucandoaboutit.

(2)

Thereisalwaysabenefittochange,inthiscase,movingtoanewschool.Itgivesyouachancetostartoverandhelpsyoutoexperienceanewenvironmentwithnewfriendsandthatkeepslifeinterestingforyou.

Be

open.

Beopenaboutnewfriendships.

(3)

Italsodoesnothelptocompareyournewclassmateswithyouroldfriends.Youhavetobemoreopen-minded,andwelcomenewpeopleintoyoursocialcircle.

Keep

old

friendships

alive.

(4)

Youcanmeetuporchatwiththemontheweekends.Therefore,youwillbeabletoshareyourthoughtsandfeelings.

Keeptheadviceinmindthenexttimeyouexperiencechange.Changedoesnotalwayshavetobeuncomfortable.Itcanbewelcomingtoo,ifyouchangeyourwayofthinking.

A.Focusonthepositives.

B.Herearesomepiecesofadvicetohelpyou.

C.It'sbettertofacechangesalone.

D.Donotbetooquicktojudgepeople.

E.Continuetokeepintouchwithyouroldfriends.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E二、完形填空:本大题共10小题,共10分。

AhairdresserwhogoesbythenicknameXiaohuahasbecomefamousontheInternetbecauseshetriestounderstandwhat

(5)

reallywant.SincevideosofhercuttinghairattractedmuchattentiononsocialmediaplatformDouyin,manyviewershavecometoherlivestreamingtolearnher

(6)

orsimplytotalk.ExcitedfansareevencomingtovisithershopinHuaihua,acityinHunanprovince,togetahaircut.

Xiaohua,

(7)

calledLiJing,firststartedtoputvideosonDouyininFebruary.Atfirst,theydidn'tgetmuchattention.Butlastmonth,oneofhervideos

(8)

attractedlotsofviews,asonlineusers

(9)

herforlisteningandunderstandingcustomers'needs.Manyhaveinvitedhertoopenstoresintheirhometownsortogivelecturestohairdressersacrossthecountry.

Facingsuchgreat

(10)

,Xiaohuasaidshedoesnotconsiderherselfaprofessionalhairdresser.Shebelievestherearemanymorehairdresserswhohavebetterskills.Shemostlycutshairformalecustomersand

(11)

30yuan($4)foreachhaircut.Sheservesabout30customersadayandisfully

(12)

throughtheendoftheyear."Iamthemostcommonhairdresser.Thereisnothingspecialaboutme,"shesaid."Ihavenotconsideredraisingthepriceforahaircutbecausethetrustfrompeopleis

(13)

enough."

And

(14)

Xiaohua,Huaihuaisnowhotterthanever.Moreandmorepeoplearevisiting,tryingthelocalfood,andexploringbeautifulplacesthere.It'sagreatexamplethatoneperson'stalentcanmakeacityfamous.5.A.family B.friends C.customers D.strangers6.A.secrets B.skills C.stories D.achievements7.A.really B.actually C.usually D.finally8.A.hardly B.wisely C.completely D.suddenly9.A.praised B.spread C.doubted D.polished10.A.success B.popularity C.wealth D.energy11.A.costs B.charges C.takes D.spends12.A.booked B.repeated C.punished D.produced13.A.interesting B.fascinating C.satisfying D.memorizing14.A.accordingto B.thanksto C.stickingto D.leadingto三、阅读理解:本大题共16小题,共32分。A阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AnExperimentaboutHowtoGetCleanWater

Whatyouneed:Whattodo:

Step1.Pourabout5cmofmuddywaterintothecookingpot.

Step2.Placethedrinkingglassrightsideupinthemiddleofthecookingpot.

Step3.Coverthecookingpotwithclearplasticfoodwrap,stickthewrapwithtape,butleaveenoughslack(松弛度)inthewrapsothatitcanhangdownwards.

Step4.Placethecoininthemiddleoftheplasticfoodwrapsothatthewraphangsdowninthemiddle,directlyover(butnottouching)theglass.

Step5.Placetheapparatus(装置)indirectsunlight.

Whattosee:

Afterabouttenminutesorso,littledropsofwaterbegintoappearontheundersideoftheplasticfoodwrap.Theygodowntheplasticwrapslowlyandfallintotheglass.Thewaterintheglassisnowcleanandthemudisleftatthebottomofthecookingpot.

Howitworks:

Thisactivityusestheenergyinsunlighttoturnmuddywaterintodrinkingwater.

Nowyoucandrinkclear,cleanwaterifyouarethirsty.15.WhatdoyouneedinStep2oftheexperiment?

①alargecookingpot②acoin③adrinkingglass④plasticfoodwrap______A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④16.Whyisthecoinputinthemiddleoftheplasticwrap?______A.Totouchtheglass. B.Tohelpsunlightheatupwater.

C.Tokeepthewrapclean. D.Tomakethewraphangdown.17.Whereisthecleanwatercollectedintheend?______A.Onthecoin.

B.Inthedrinkingglass.

C.Atthebottomofthecookingpot.

D.Onthesurfaceoftheplasticwrap.18.Wherecanyoumostpossiblyusetheapparatus?______A.Inthewildwithnocleanwater. B.Intheclassroomatschool.

C.Inthekitchenofarestaurant. D.Inadesertwithnowater.B

Whatweeatanddrinkcaninfluencehowourbodysmells.Manystudiesatuniversitiesaroundtheworldhaveshownthat.Researcherssaythateachofushasaspecialbodysmell.

LinaBegdache,anexpertofhealthfromtheStateUniversityofNewYork,saidthesmellourbodygivesoffcomesfromtwoareas.Oneisthestomach,whichisfullofbacteria(细菌).Whenthesebacteriabreakdownfood,gasesareletoutthroughourbreath.Someofthesegasescangiveusbadbreath.Thesecondareaistheskin(皮肤).Foodcanchangethesmellofbacteriaonourskinwhenwesweat(出汗).

Researcherssaythefoodsthatgiveoffthestrongestsmellshaveaspecialthing—sulphur(硫),inthem.Thisthingoftencreatesa"bad-eggsmell".Vegetableslikecabbageshavealotofsulphur.Scientistsalsosaydrinkshaveaninfluenceonourbodysmell.Thealcohol(酒精)indrinkscanleadtostronger,unpleasantbodysmellandbadbreath.Thecaffeine(咖啡因)incoffeecanmakeussweatmoreinareaslikethepartunderthearms.

So,ifwewanttohaveamorepleasantsmell,weshouldeatfoodliketomatoes,cucumbers,oranges,apples,andyogurt,anddrinkwaterandgreentea.19.Whatmakespeople'sbodysmelldifferent?______A.Thesportstheydo. B.Theclothestheywear.

C.Thesleephabitstheyhave. D.Thefoodanddrinktheyhave.20.Howisthebodysmellchangedthroughtheskin?______A.Badbreathisgiventhroughtheskin.

B.Bacteriachangethesmellofthesweat.

C.Foodchangesthesmellofthebacteriaontheskin.

D.Gasesfromthestomachareletoutthroughtheskin.21.Whatshouldyouavoidifyouwanttohaveanicerbodysmell?______A.Vegetableswithoutsulphur. B.Yogurt,waterandgreentea.

C.Drinkswithalcoholandcaffeine. D.Fruitlikeorangesandapples.22.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?______A.Acookbook. B.Anaturereport.

C.Aguidebook. D.Asciencemagazine.C

Ihaveneverbeencompetitive,neverwinningortrulyenteringasinglecompetition.MybestfriendAmy,however,isanotherstory,shealwaystakesfirstplaceatallherswimmingcompetitions.We'vebeenfriendsfortenyears,andherenergyandbrightsmilestillwarmme.

Isatinthefrontrowofthestadium,certainAmywouldwintheOlympicfinal.

I'dseenherexhaustingdailytrainingandextrahoursspentinthepool.Hercoachandmothersatbesideme,asnervousasIwas.Theracewasintense(激烈的).Amywasbehindatfirst,thencaughtup,touchingthewalljustbeforeherrival(对手).Thecrowdcheered,butIsmiledwithpride.

"Whatdoeswinningfeellike?"Iaskedthatnight."Relief,"shesaid."Beforeeverycompetition,Ifeellikea

string

(弦)

pulled

too

tight.ItrainharderandharderjusttosilencethevoicetellingmeI'mnotgoodenough.Afterit'sover,thestringbreaks.Atleastthepainstops."Swimming,onceherjoy,hadbecomeapressure,soshedecidedtoquit(退出).

Iwasshocked.Shesaidshehadthoughtaboutitforalongtimeandonlyneededmysupport,becausesheknewhermotherandcoachwouldbeangry,whichturnedouttobetrue.

Irealizedweonlyseechampions'medals,nottheirpressure.Somereachthetoponlytowantadifferentlife.

EvenifAmychoosesanordinarypath,she'llalwaysbespecialtome.23.WhydidthewriterbelieveAmywouldwinthegoldmedalthistime?______A.BecauseAmyhadagreattalentforswimming.

B.BecauseAmywasalwaysfullofenergyinraces.

C.BecauseAmymadelong-termeffortsbeforetherace.

D.BecauseAmywassupportedbyhercoachandmother.24.WhatdidAmymeanbycomparingherfeelingto"astringpulledtootight"?______A.Shewaseagertowin.

B.Shetriedtodoeverythingperfectly.

C.Shewasafraidofdisappointingothers.

D.Shewasnervousandundergreatpressure.25.WhichofthefollowingwordpairscanbestdescribeAmy?______A.Outgoingandhumorous. B.Hard-workingandstressed.

C.Talentedandconfident. D.Braveandproud.26.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?______A.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

B.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

C.Successdependsonpersonalhappiness.

D.Winningandconfidenceoftengohandinhand.D

Anonlinesurveyaskedworkingpeopleaquestionandanewspaperpublishedtheresults.Here'swhatfiveofthosepeoplesaid.

Ifyouwanttobeasoftwaredesignerandbuildanapp,youdon'tneedtoknowabouthistoryorbiology.LearningfactsaboutAncientRomeandAncientChinawasinteresting,butIhaven'tusedtheminmyjob.

—Lydia,software

engineerMygrandmotheroncetoldmethatatschoolshehadn'tlearnedwhattothink;she'dlearnedhowtothink.Whenwestudyhistory,welearnaboutpeople,politics,mistakesinthepast,andthehistoryofgreatideas.Allofthesethingshelpustounderstandourplaceintheworldandtolearntothinkclearly.BythetimeIgraduatedfromhighschool,Ihadcertainlylearnedtothink.

Sophia,lawyerItdependsonthetypeofjobyouwant.Ifyouwanttobeateacher,thenschoolistheperfectpreparation.Ifyouwanttobeachef,schoolisagreatstart,butthenyouneedsomethingmore—youneedtolearnallaboutfood.WhenIgotmyfirstjob,mybosssaiditwasthebeginningofmyeducation.

Daniela,chefWhenyouplayfootballatschool,youlearnaboutthesport—therules,howtomovetheball,etc.—butyoualsolearnaboutworkingwithateam.Inmostjobs,youworkwithsomekindofteam.Playingsportsatschoolgavemealotofteamworkskills.

Paul,managerNotatall—oratleastnotforme.Doesafirefighterlearntofightfiresatschool?Never.Sadly,formostjobs,youdon'tneedtoknowthethingsyoulearninschool.IforgotaboutschoolwhenIstartedworking.

Aslan,construction

worker27.Whichofthefollowingisprobablythequestioninthesurvey?______A.Canyoutellussomethingaboutyourjob?

B.Didschoolprepareyoufortheworldofwork?

C.Didyoulearnsomethingatschool?

D.Doyouenjoydoingyourjob?28.Whogaveanegativeanswertothequestion?______A.LydiaandDaniela. B.PaulandAslan.

C.LydiaandAslan. D.DanielaandPaul.29.WhydidSophiamentionhergrandmother?______A.Becauseshehadagoodrelationshipwithhergrandmother.

B.BecauseSophiaandhergrandmotherwenttothesameschool.

C.Becausehergrandmother'sideaisoutofdate.

D.Becausesheagreedwithhergrandmother.30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothesurvey?______A.Lydiadoesn'tthinkhistoryishelpfulwhencreatinganapp.

B.Danielathinkswhatyoulearnatschoolisveryusefulifyouwanttobeateacher.

C.InPaul'sopinion,playingteamsportsprepareshimforhisjob.

D.Aslanisnotsurewhetherafirefighterlearnstofightfireatschool.四、任务型阅读-简答:本大题共1小题,共10分。31.阅读下文并回答问题。

InChina,studentsusuallyhavesummerandwintervacationsandpublicholidays.Butnow,thankstoagovernmentactionplanintroducedinMarch,manyschoolsareaddingextra(额外的)daysoff.Theideaisthatsomeprimaryandsecondaryschoolscouldaddspringandautumnbreaksforstudentsbasedontheirownneeds.

InGuangzhou,310studentsfromYuyanMiddleSchoolenjoyedafive-dayspringbreakinMarch.Theylookedintohistoryandscienceatsites(地点)liketheMuseumofDr.SunYat-sen,theHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridge,andZhuhaiAerospaceLand(珠海太空中心)."Whileothersareinclassrooms,we'reoutenjoyingourselves,"oneofthestudentstoldXinhua.

YinXianwen,ateacherfromtheschool,seesitasagreatwaytolearn."Watchingplantsgrowisalessoninnature,visitinghistoricalsitesisahistorylesson,andtravelingtogetherisalessoninsocialskills,"YintoldPeople'sDaily."Itoffersstudentsthechancetogetthemostprecious(宝贵的)growthexperiencesduringthemostbeautifulseason."

Also,studentscanenjoytheirspringbreakwithfamilies.Itcanhelpbringfamiliesclosertogetherandreducestressinstudying,saidXinhua.

However,therearesomechallenges.Notallparentscantaketimeoffwhentheirkidsdo,sosomechildrenmayendupstayinghomeandplayingontheirphones.Schoolsalsoneedtofindawaytofitalltheirlessonsintothenewschedule.Tomakethesebreaksworkwell,thegovernment,schools,parentsandcommunitiesneedtoworktogether,notedPeople'sDaily.(1)Didthe310studentsfromYuyanMiddleSchoolenjoyafive-dayspringbreakinMarch?

______(2)Whatarethetwobenefitsofstudentsenjoyingspringbreakwiththeirfamilies,accordingtoXinhua?

______(3)Whatchallengesforthenewspringandautumnbreaksarementionedinthepassage?

______(4)Doyouthinkaddingspringandautumnbreaksisagoodideaforstudents?Whyorwhynot?

______五、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.阅读短文,填入一个适当的单词或所给单词的正确形式。

Pegasus3,directedbyHanHanandstarringShenTeng,hasbecomethebiggesthitofthe2026SpringFestivalholiday.Itsetarecordofover630millionyuanonits

(1)

(one)dayanditstotalboxofficereached1.6billionyuanwithinjustfourdays.Ittakesmorethan50percentoftheholiday'sboxoffice.It

(2)

(love)bymanypeopleofallages.

ThefilmcontinuesthestoryofZhangChi,amiddle-agedracer

(3)

nevergivesuphisdream.Inthemovie,ZhangChiandhisfriendSunYuqiangformtheirownteamtocompeteintheMacau1000endurancerace.Theraceisfull

(4)

speedandexcitement.Realandexcitingscenesmakeviewersfeelliketheyarerightthereonthetrack.The

(5)

(direct)didagreatjobinshowingtheexcitingcompetition.

Morethanjust

(6)

excitingracingfilm,Pegasus3isaboutcourage,passion,andfriendship.Ittellsusthatevenordinarypeoplecanachievetheirdreamsthroughhardwork.Itis

(7)

(true)moving.Thefilmremindsusthattrue

(8)

(happy)comesfromnevergivingup.Itisnotonlyaboxofficesuccess

(9)

alsoameaningfulstoryaboutchasingdreams.

Lifeislikeacarrace.Wewillmeetbends(弯道),stormsandunexpecteddifficultiesontheway,butweshouldneverstop

(10)

(try).Thisisthede

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