广东省佛山市惠景中学2025-2026学年八年级第二学期英语期中考试（含答案无听力音频及原文）

2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语科期中考一、听说应用（E听说软件进行听说考试）二、语法选择请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Inancienttimes,therelivedadragonnamedZhulongintheNorthSea.Hiseyesshonelikethesunandthemoon,buthehadtoliveindarkness___1___peoplefearedhislight.Onewinter,theland___2___withheavysnow.Peoplefacedgreatdangerinthecoldanddarkness.Zhulongsaw___3___oldwomanshareherlastricewithhomelesschildren,andayoungmaneven___4___theriskofhislife,savedthelosttravelers.Movedbytheir___5___,Zhulongdecidedtohelp.Thoughhewaswarnedthathislight___6___scarepeople,heflewthroughthesky.Whenheopenedhislefteye,thesunroseandmelted（融化）thesnow.Heusedhisrighteye___7___thenight.Hisbreathturnedintowarmwind,andhisscales（鳞片）felllike___8___,guidingpeople’sway.Finally,peopleknewthat___9___lightbroughtlife,notdanger.“Truepoweristosharewhatyouhave.”Zhulongsaid.Fromthenon,peoplebegantohelp____10____actively,justlikeZhulongsharedhislight.Theyturnedthecoldworldintoaplacethatwarmedeveryheart.1.A.though B.so C.because2.A.iscovered B.wascovered C.covered3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.with B.for C.at5.A.kindness B.kind C.kindly6.A.might B.must C.should7.A.lightup B.lightingup C.tolightup8.A.star B.stars C.stars’9.A.he B.his C.him10.A.other B.theother C.others三、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。OrionJeanisa10-year-oldboyfromTexas,America.Heismakingadifferenceintheworldwithhiskindactions.WhatmakesOrion____11____?Lastyear,whenateachertoldhimabouttheNationalKindnessSpeechCompetition,Orionfellinlovewithit.Atfirst,Orionhadonly24____12____togetreadyforhisspeech.Init,he____13____theimportanceofkindness.“Kindnessislikegivinghugsaroundtheworldtothosewhoneedit.”Orionsaid,“Let’sdo____14____kindactsforothers!”Thelistenerslovedthespeech____15____.Orion’sspeechwonthecompetition.Hegot500inprizemoneyfromthecompetition.He____16____ittostarthisfirstRacetoKindnessproject.HecalledhisprojecttheRacetoKindness.Hecollected619toysforthesickchildrenatalocalhospital.Afterthat,Oriondidn’t____17____there.Workingwithothers,hepackedmealbagsforpeopleinneedwitha____18____messageineachbag.Orionalsoorganizedseveral____19____inhiscommunity.Inall,hehelpedsendmorethan100,000mealstofamiliesinTexas!Orionbelievesthatnoonewinsthisrace.Hesays,“Ifyou’rekindtosomeoneelse,thatcanmakethem____20____kindnessandmaketheworldabetterplace.”11.A.special B.clever C.silent D.friendly12.A.months B.minutes C.hours D.days13.A.thoughtabout B.worriedabout C.heardabout D.talkedabout14.A.light B.big C.small D.heavy15.A.deeply B.highly C.widely D.finally16.A.checked B.donated C.used D.returned17.A.stop B.break C.cooperate D.reach18.A.cheap B.kind C.right D.clear19.A.meals B.events C.families D.conversations20.A.goon B.passon C.fallon D.turnon四、阅读理解第一节阅读理解。请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AAremosquitoesdrivingyoucrazy?Thissummer,makesomemint(薄荷)oiltodrivethemaway!Mosquitoesareawful.Theyseemtobeeverywhereandmaybiteyoubadly.Thismakesmintoilaperfectgiftforyourfamilyandfriendsinsummer.Thisweekend,youcantrymakingmintoilFORFREE.Time:9:00a.m.-11:50a.m.Saturday(May16)Place:RiversideCommunityCenterPleasenote:We’llgetallthetoolsandmaterialsready.For40peopleonly.Firstcome,firstserved.♡Tobookaplacefortheactivity,pleasecallLucyat345878by7:00p.m.Friday.Forthosewhowouldliketopracticeitathome,herearethesteps:※Cutupthemint.Putitintoabottlewitholive(橄榄)oil.※Coverthebottleandplaceitinhotwater.※Whenthewatercoolsdown,movethebottletoawarmareaandleaveitthereforatleasttwohours.※Pour(倒)themixtureontoathinpieceofcottonclothontopofadarkbottle.Lettheoilgothroughtheclothintothebottle.Nowyougetyourhomemademintoil.21.Whenwillthiscommunityeventtakeplace?A.ThisFridayafternoon. B.NextFridayafternoon.C.ThisSaturdaymorning. D.NextSaturdaymorning.22.Howmanypeoplecantakepartintheactivity?A.Atleastforty. B.Atleastfifty.C.Atmostforty. D.Atmostfifty.23.WhywouldpeoplecallLucybeforetheevent?A.Towinagift. B.Tobookaplace.C.Togetmintoil. D.Tobuysometools.24.Whatistherightorderofthesteps?A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①25.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Tointroduceanactivity.B.Tosurveytheusersofaproduct.C.Tocallforpeopletobuyaproduct.D.Toreportthesuccessofanactivity.BDoyouknowwhatOpenClawuserscallthemselves?Theysaytheyare“raisingalobster”!Ofcourse,theydon’tmeanareallobsterintheocean.Instead,“lobster”isacutenicknamefortheOpenClawAIhelper,whoselogoisaredlobster.So“raisingalobster”actuallymeansusingandtrainingyourownOpenClaw.OpenClawisanopen-source(开放源代码的)AIhelpercreatedbyAustrianprogrammerPeterSteinberger.Itrunsonyourowndevice,soyourdata(数据)staysprivate.Andwhatisthebestpart?This“lobster”neverneedsfood,water,oratank(缸)!Whyisthisfun?Becausejustlikeraisingarealpet,usingOpenClawtakesalittletimeandcare.Youteachitwhatyouneed,likecheckingairlines,sendingmessagesonWeChatorQQ,orhelpingwithhomework.Overtime,yourOpenClawgetsbetteratunderstandingyou.Userssharefunnystoriesonlineabouttheir“lobsters”learningnewtricksormakingsmallmistakes.IthasbecomeafunjokeintheOpenClawcommunity.TheOpenClawcommunityenjoyssharing“lobsterstories”onsocialmedia.Oneuserjokedthattheirlobsteroncebookedaplanetothewrongcity.Anothersaidtheirlobsterlearnedtosendmorninggreetingsautomatically(自动地).Theselittlemomentsmaketheexperienceenjoyableandpersonal.Soifyoueverhearsomeonesay,“I’mraisingalobster,”don’tlookforafishtank.They’rejusthavingfunwiththeirOpenClawAIhelper!26.Whatdoestheword“nickname”inparagraph1mostlikelymean?A.Arealname. B.Afunnyname.C.Akindoflobster. D.Acomputerprogram.27.Whydouserssay“raisingalobster”isfun?A.Becauselobstersarecuteanimals. B.BecauseOpenClawcanswimfast.C.Becauseitfeelslikeraisingapet. D.Becauseitcostsalotofmoney.28.WhatcanwelearnabouttheOpenClawcommunityfromthepassage?A.Theydon’tlikesharingstories. B.Theyhaveagoodsenseofhumor.C.Theypreferreallobsters. D.Theynevermakemistakes.29.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutOpenClawinthepassage?A.Theusers’dataisopen-source.B.Itcanbetaughttosendmorninggreetingsbyitself.C.Itdoesn’tneedfoodandwatertowork.D.Itcanhelpwithcheckingflights.30.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.HowtoRaiseaPetLobsteratHome B.OpenClawanditsAustrianProgrammerC.WhyOpenClawIsFun D.OpenClaw:AnAIHelperC第二节配对阅读。阅读下面的短文，从文后选择恰当的选项补全短文，使文章内容完整、通顺。Lastweek,ourschoolorganizedaspecialhikingactivitycalled“ReachingthePeak”.Ourclasswasdividedintoseveralgroups,andeachgrouphadtoreachthetopofGreenHilltogether.____31____.Mygroup,the“SunshineTeam”,startedearlyinthemorning.Atfirst,everythingwentwell.Wewalkedalongthepath,enjoyingthefreshairandthebeautifulflowers.However,halfwayupthehill,thingsgotdifficult.Thepathbecamesteep(陡峭的)androcky.____32____.Oneofmyfriends,Tom,didn’tgetangry.Instead,hestoppedandencouragedme.“Comeon!____33____,”Tomsaid.Iwasdeeplyencouragedanddecidedtocarryon.Theycheeredforme,“One,two,three,go!”____34____.Itwasmorethanreachingthetop.Finally,wefoundthattheviewfromthetopwasbeautiful.____35____.Ithastaughtmethemeaningofnevergivingup.A.IwastootiredtokeepgoingB.Slowlybutsurely,wemovedclosertothetopC.Thegoalwasnotjusttohike,buttolearnthespiritofnevergivingupD.WecanreachthetopsuccessfullyaslongasweneverloseheartE.Eventoday,IstillfeelluckytohavesuchanamazingexperienceinlifeF.Suddenly,itstartedtorainheavilyandwegotallwet第三节回答问题。阅读短文，根据短文内容用完整的句子回答下列问题。The“GoWest”programisavoluntaryserviceprogram.IthelpslessdevelopedareasinChinabysendingcollegegraduatestoworktherefor1to3years.Thisnationalprogramcoverseducation,medicalcare,farmingtechnologyandsoon.Manyareashavebenefitedfromtheprogramsinceitstartedin2003,andSheyitisamongthem.SheyitPrimarySchoolisafarawayvillageschoolinXinjiang.Thankstothe“GoWest”program,manyyounggraduateshavearrivedheretohelp.AlthoughtheycomefromdifferentplacesacrossChina,theyallsharethecommonwish:tobringhopeandknowledgetothechildrenandleadthemtoabrighterfutureinthisway.ThosevolunteerteachersatSheyitPrimarySchoolsetclearrulesinclassandexpectstudentstofinishhomeworkontime.Theyknowthatmanyparentsarebusyherding(放牧)animalsandhavelittletimetohelptheirchildrenwithhomework.So,theteachersworkveryhardtohelpthestudentsstudy.“ThisiswhereIdiscoverthetruemeaningofmylife,”avolunteerteacherheresaid.“WhenIseemystudentsgrowthroughmylessons,theirprogressbecomesmyprize.”Thestudentsalsogreatlytreasuretheirteachers’teachingandcare.Theydescribetheirteachersasthesun.Theylovegoingtoschoolsomuchthatsomeevencomeonweekendstostudy!“Whenactivestudentsmeetselfless(无私的)teachers,improvementisonlyamatteroftime.Ourschoolisnolongertheworstinthecity,”saidJinWenbin,theleaderofSheyitPrimarySchool.Since2023,theschoolhasproducedmanygraduates.ThegraduateshavedoneverywellinlocalexamsandgotintotopmiddleschoolsinXinjiang.36.HowdoestheprogramhelptheselessdevelopedareasinChina?_____________________________________________________________37.Whatistheyounggraduates’commonwish?_____________________________________________________________38.Domanyparentshavemuchtimeorlittletimetohelptheirchildrenwithhomework?_____________________________________________________________39.Howaretheirteachersdescribedas?_____________________________________________________________40.WhendidtheSheyitPrimarySchoolstarttosendmanyexcellentgraduatestotopmiddleschools?_____________________________________________________________五、词汇基础第一节选词填空。选择所提供词汇的正确形式填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只填一次。选项中有两项为多余选项。disappointeddonateagainstluckadviseaffordprovide41.Thehospitalhas_______youngpatientswithcolouringbooks42.Leahdidn’twantotheryoungpatientstofeelher_______.43.Theyraced_______timetosaveasmanypeopleaspossible.44._______,hedidn’tgiveup.45.Iwas_______tosolvealltheproblemswithmyteammates.第二节完成句子。根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）46.Wordspreadfast,andLeah’sstory_______(公之于众).47.Hereis_______(一瓶)waterforyou.48.They_______(尽一切努力)throughthecoldanddarkandreachedthetop.49.Amy________________(露营)withherfriendsandtheirguideyesterday.六、写作（本大题分为两节）第一节短文填空。阅读短文，根据上下文及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词，并将完整单词写在相应横线上。Doyouhaveadream?Asweallknow,dreamisi____50____foreveryone.Withadream,wecanachievemanygoals.XiaoQingheisoneofthedreamers.Heranafterhisdreamandachieved____51____.XiaoQinghewasb____52____inasmallmountainvillageinQianshan,Anhuiin1980.Whenhewas8yearsold,hisgrandfatherdiedofani____53____.Therewasnomoneyinthefamily.____54____toadoctorwhogaveawaytwentyyuantohisfamily,theyorganizedafuneral(葬礼)forhisgrandfather.XiaoQinghestudiedveryhardandalwaysgotgoodgrades.Hegotthesecondplaceofthetowninthejuniorhighschoolentranceexamination(入学考试),buthecouldn’tdoanythingbecausehisfamilycouldn’ta____55____themoney.Alltheboy’sclassmateshadgonetothenewschool,butXiaowasreadingbooks____56____hewaskeepingthecows.Thatfall,helearnedawholebookofSongCibyhimself.Inthespringofthefollowingyear,withtheeffortsofhisfather,hef____57____returnedtoschool.Whenhewasnineteen,hewasa____58____toPekingUniversity.Hestudiedhardandgotmoreknowledge.Healwaysworkedhardonsomeproblems.In2003,becauseofhisgoodgrades,hecontinuedstudyingasagraduatestudent.Laterhebecameadoctoral(博士)student.XiaoQinghehasnevergivenuphisdream.Instead,hekeptl____59____althoughhewasinbadcondition.Weshouldlearnthespiritof“Nevergiveupnomatterhowharditis”fromhim.第二节书面表达根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题纸指定的位置上。60.下周学校将进行题为No“I”inTeam的英文演讲比赛。请你根据演讲主题写一份演讲稿，在演讲稿中陈述你的看法，并举例说明。（字数约80字）No“I”inTeamHello,everyone.TodayIamgoingtomakeaspeechabout_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、听说应用（E听说软件进行听说考试）二、语法选择【1~10题答案】【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.C5.A6.A7.C8.B9.B10.C三、完形填空【11~20题答案】【答案】11.A12.C13.D14.C15.A16.C17.A18.B19.B20.B四、阅读理解第一节阅读理解。请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句