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第=page11页,共=sectionpages11页2026年陕西省汉中市中考英语模拟试卷一、阅读六选五:本大题共5小题,共5分。Many
people
have
fears
while
traveling
abroad.But
there
are
so
many
nice
places
to
visit
in
the
world.Fears
that
stop
you
will
keep
you
from
great
experiences.Not
being
able
to
communicate
can
not
only
be
upsetting(令人心烦的),but
sometimes
even
be
a
bit
scary.
(1)
First,try
to
learn
a
few
simple
words
ahead
of
time,like"please","thank
you","hello"
and"goodbye".
(2)
A
phrase
book
can
also
be
helpful,but
remember
that
you
may
not
understand
the
reply
you
get.
Second,you
can
write
down
the
hotel
you
chose,and
any
places
of
interest
you're
planning
on
visiting.
(3)
This
is
because
you
may
not
pronounce
it
correctly.
(4)
In
the
US,people
often
ask
where
to
find
the
bathroom
or
restroom,but
that's
not
so
easily
understood
for
someone
whose
native
language
isn't
English.But
even
in
the
middle
of
Southeast
Asia,people
understand
the
word"toilet".
Lastly,try
drawing.Andy
and
I
were
in
a
taxi
in
Izmir,Turkey,trying
to
get
to
a
castle,but
the
driver
didn't
know
what
we
were
saying.
(5)
The
driver
laughed
and
nodded,and
then
brought
us
to
the
castle.
A.So
Andy
quickly
drew
a
castle.
B.But
don't
let
a
fear
of
failing
to
speak
the
foreign
language
stop
you.
C.Third,one
of
the
few
words
I
find
to
be
common
is"toilet".
D.You'
d
better
not
speak
a
foreign
language
in
a
new
country.
E.It
helps
to
show
an
address
to
a
taxi
driver
or
someone
you're
asking
for
directions.
F.They
are
easy
to
remember
and
quite
useful
during
your
foreign
trips.1.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F2.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F3.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F4.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F5.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F二、完形填空:本大题共15小题,共15分。I
used
to
be
really
impatient
and
lose
my
cool
easily
when
I
met
some
problems.I
often
got
anxious(焦虑的)over
small
things
and
even
(6)
with
my
family.My
grandma
noticed
I
was
always
stressed
out,so
she
suggested
that
I
(7)
Tai
Chi
with
her.At
first,I
refused
because
I
thought
it
was
(8)
and
only
for
the
elderly.But
I
finally
agreed
to
try.
Early
that
morning,my
(9)
and
I
headed
to
a
peaceful
park
for
a
Tai
Chi
class.I
put
on
the
special
Tai
Chi
outfit(装备)with
impatience,thinking
these
movements
were
going
to
be
(10)
.Soon,I
found
I
was
wrong.These
seemingly
simple
movements
were
actually
hard
for
me
to
(11)
.But
I
didn't
give
up.Instead,I
kept
trying
to
do
the
movements
just
right
peacefully
and
(12)
.I
realized
that
perhaps
I
fell
in
love
with
Tai
Chi.
Later
on,I
kept
going
to
Tai
Chi
classes
twice
a
week.There,I
felt
happy
about
my
(13)
in
the
movements.After
class,I
also
made
it
a
(14)
to
practice
regularly(定期地).I
found
that
the
more
I
practiced,the
(15)
I
got.And
I
felt
that
I
became
more
peaceful
and
gentler.
After
a
few
months,I
noticed
a
big
(16)
in
myself.I
wasn't
quick
to
get
angry
any
more.I
felt
more
relaxed
and
could
(17)
things
better.My
relationships
with
my
parents
(18)
too.
Tai
Chi
made
a
big
difference
to
my
life.It
(19)
me
that
taking
time
to
be
calm
and
focused
could
really
help
me
deal
with
life's
challenges.It's
(20)
too
late
to
learn
something
new
and
improve
myself.6.A.talked B.argued C.played D.connected7.A.try B.watch C.teach D.miss8.A.exciting B.interesting C.boring D.amazing9.A.friend B.father C.mother D.grandma10.A.a
cold
fish B.a
piece
of
cake C.a
white
lie D.a
big
deal11.A.master B.forget C.show D.hide12.A.loudly B.angrily C.patiently D.quickly13.A.sign B.progress C.mistake D.pressure14.A.secret B.toy C.habit D.job15.A.better B.worse C.lazier D.busier16.A.reason B.change C.problem D.dream17.A.lookafter B.giveup C.turnoff D.dealwith18.A.improved B.broke C.remained D.lost19.A.warned B.asked C.taught D.allowed20.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never三、补全对话-填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。21.A:Hi,Li
Bin.The
weekend
is
coming.(1)______
?
B:I
have
no
idea.What
about
you?
A:I
plan
to
visit
Shimen
Plank
Road
in
Hanzhong
with
my
family.
B:Shimen
Plank
Road?(2)______
?
A:It's
a
famous
ancient
cultural
scenic
spot
in
southern
Shaanxi.It's
called
the"living
fossil(活化石)of
world
transportation
history".
B:Sounds
great!(3)______
?
A:We
can
take
the
high-speed
train
from
Xi'
an.It
takes
less
than
two
hours.
B:That's
fast.What
can
you
do
there?
A:We
can
walk
along
the
plank
road,enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
of
the
Han
River
and
learn
about
the
ancient
engineering.
B:(4)______
!I
also
want
to
go
there.
A:(5)______
?
B:Sure.I'm
really
looking
forward
to
this
wonderful
trip!(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
四、阅读理解:本大题共10小题,共15分。A
Alongtimeago,therewasasmallvillage.Inthevillagelivedayoungfarmer.Heworkedveryhardeveryday,butheoftenfeltunhappyandworriedabouthisfuture.Oneday,hefoundasmallegginthegrass.Itlookeddifferentfromothereggs,sohetookithomeandputitcarefullyinhischickenhouse.
Severaldayslater,abeautifulswan(天鹅)cameoutoftheegg.Tothefarmer'ssurprise,thisswancouldlayagoldeneggeveryday.Soon,thefarmerbecamerich.Buthewasnotsatisfied.Hethoughtthatifhecuttheswanopen,hecouldgetallthegoldatonceinsteadofwaitingforoneeggeachday.
Sohekilledtheswan.However,therewasnogoldinside.Helosttheswanthatbroughthimwealth.Fromthenon,hebecamepooragain.Thefarmerfeltverysorryforwhathedid.
Thestorytellsusthatweshouldlearntobesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.Beingtoogreedy(贪婪的)willonlymakeuslosewhatwealreadyown.22.Thefarmerfoundthespecialegg______.A.inhisfield B.inthegrass
C.neartheriver D.inthechickenhouse23.Howdidthefarmerfeelafterhelosttheswan?______A.Sorry. B.Excited. C.Surprised. D.Relaxed.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?______A.Strangeeggsmustbringgoodluck.
B.Hardworkcanalwaysmakepeoplerich.
C.Peopleshouldneverhopeforbetterlife.
D.Greedypeoplemaylosetheirownthings.BAI
Art:Creation
or
Cheating?Lastyear,anAIpaintingwonfirstprizeatastateartfair.Thenewsshockedmanypeople.Canmachinestrulycreateart?Thisquestionsparksdebate(引发辩论)onAIart,whichreferstoartcreatedwiththehelpofAI.Let'sseehowAIcreatesapictureanddifferentviewsabouttheuseofAIinart.
Theprocesstakesonlyseconds.Nopaintbrush
touchescanvas(画布).Nohumanhandmoves.TheOpponents'Views
SomeartistsarguethatAIdoesn'thavetruefeelings."Artcomesfromlivedexperience,"saysLiuWei,apainterfromChengdu."Mysadness,myjoy,mymemories—theygointomywork.AIhasnoneofthese."
TheSupporters'Views
OthersseeAIasanewtool,likephotographyordigitalsoftware.MusicianZhangYueusesAItogeneratebackgroundtracks(背景音乐)."Ithandles(处理)boringtechnicalwork,"sheexplains."Insteadofcreatingthesesimplemusicpartsbymyself,AIcanmakethemautomatically.Thisfreesmetofocusonmelodyandemotion."TheybelieveAIcanbringnewideasandcreativitytoart.
FindingBalance
Schoolsarenowdiscussingnewrules.ShouldworkscreatedwiththehelpofAIbegradedinthesamewayastraditionalworks?Howmuchhumaneffortmakesart"real"?Thesequestionshavenoclearanswersnow.PerhapsthefuturebelongstothosewhocanmasterbothhumancreativityandthepowerofAI.25.WhatcanweinferfromLiuWei'swords?______A.HeusesAItohelphimpaint.
B.HewonaprizewithAIart.
C.HebelievesAIcanfeelsadnessandjoy.
D.Hethinksartwithoutfeelingsisnottrueart.26.Theunderlinedword"generate"probablymeans"______".A.produce B.play C.test D.list27.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?______A.AIarttakesalongtimetofinishapicture.
B.SomepeoplethinkAIcanhelpfocusoncreativity.
C.ThequestionsaboutAIarthaveclearanswersnow.
D.AIcreatespictureswithapaintbrushandcanvas.28.WhatdoesthewriterprobablythinkaboutthefutureofAIart?______A.AllartworksinthefuturewillbecreatedonlybyAIitself.
B.Humancreativitywillnotbeneededinthefutureofart.
C.ThebestartistsmaycombinehumancreativityandAItools.
D.AIartshouldbecompletelystoppedinallschoolsandclasses.CHave
you
ever
wondered
if
the
colour
of
our
bedroom
can
influence
how
well
we
sleep?Some
studies
show
that
it's
true.They
say
that
colours
can
easily
influence
our
moods
(心情).So,what
bedroom
colours
should
we
choose
for
a
good
sleep?
We
usually
think
blue
can
make
us
relax.So
we
often
use
blue
to
paint
our
bedroom.Blue
makes
us
think
of
calm
things
like
the
sea
or
the
sky.It
can
even
help
make
our
heartbeats
(心跳)
slower,which
helps
us
relax.
Like
blue,green
can
also
be
a
good
choice
for
a
bedroom
colour.It
brings
a
touch
of
nature
into
our
room.This
relaxing
colour
can
bring
peace,hope,and
happiness
to
people,making
them
feel
like
being
outside
in
a
quiet
garden.
If
you're
not
interested
in
blue
or
green,don't
worry.A
simple
white
room
can
also
create
a
good
sleep
environment.It
keeps
the
brain
from
getting
too
active,and
gets
us
ready
for
sleep.
However,____.Colours
like
red,orange,and
yellow
have
long
wavelengths
(波长).These
colours
are
very
exciting—
they're
like
a
wake-up
call
for
our
brain,so
we'd
better
avoid
these
colours.
The
right
bedroom
colour
is
a
helper
for
a
good
sleep.However,personal
need
is
the
most
important.If
you
prefer
a
colour
that's
not
mentioned,that's
okay!After
all,a
bedroom
should
be
a
place
where
we
feel
relaxed
and
comfortable.So,when
choosing
a
bedroom
colour,think
about
your
own
feelings.29.The
author
mentions"the
sea
or
the
sky"
in
Paragraph
2
mainly
to
______
.A.compare
blue
with
other
natural
colours
B.explain
why
blue
is
a
common
colour
C.prove
that
blue
is
better
than
green
D.help
readers
understand
why
blue
feels
calming30.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin"____"inParagraph5?______A.whiteisbetterthanblueandgreen
B.somecolourscanhelpuswakeupeasily
C.warmcoloursmightnotbegoodforsleep
D.everyoneshouldchooseredfortheirbedroom31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.TheInfluenceofBedroomColoursonSleep
B.TheImportanceofaGoodSleep
C.TheScienceofColours:WavelengthsandHeartbeats
D.BlueandGreen:TheBestColoursforYourBedroom五、任务型阅读-多任务混合:本大题共1小题,共10分。32.Have
you
ever
heard
of
the
avocado?The
fruit
has
hard
green
skin
and
a
pear-like
shape.It
has
a
big
and
round
seed
inside.This
seed
can
grow
into
a
beautiful
green
plant.In
fact,it's
not
hard
to
plant
it
at
home.Let's
do
it
together.
Materials
An
avocado
Toothpicks(牙签)
A
spoon
A
glass
A
knife
WaterSteps1.Ask
an
adult
to
help
you
cut
the
avocado
in
half.Hold
it
with
one
hand
and
use
the
knife
to
cut
around
the
middle.Twist(扭转)
the
two
halves
of
the
avocado
in
opposite
directions
until
they
come
apart.
2.Use
the
spoon
to
take
out
the
large
seed.Then
stick
3
or
4
toothpicks
into
the
seed.Fill
the
glass
with
water
and
hang
the
seed
above
it.Let
the
sharp
end
face
upwards.Put
the
toothpicks
on
the
glass.
3.Place
the
glass
in
a
sunny
place.Otherwise,the
seed
will
grow
slowly
and
it
may
even
rot(腐烂)
easily.Add
more
water
as
needed.After
a
few
weeks,roots(根)will
begin
to
grow.
4.When
the
root
is
about
7cm
long,take
the
seed
out
of
the
glass
and
pull
out
the
toothpicks.Plant
the
seed
in
soil.Leave
the
top
2cm
of
the
seed
exposed
(露出的).(1)What
does
the
avocado's
seed
look
like?
It's______
.(2)Howmanykindsofthingsdoweneedtoplantanavocado?
Weneed______kindsofthingstoplantanavocado.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"referto?
Itrefersto"______".(4)Whichstepbestmatchesthepictureontheright?
Thestep______bestmatchesthepictureontheright.(5)What
will
happen
if
we
put
the
glass
in
a
dark
place?List
two
examples.
①______
;
②______
.六、选词填空-短文:本大题共1小题,共10分。33.findbesunhegiveriskfathernoticebadconnectInasmallvillagebythesea,therewasayoungsailorcalledTom.Healwaysdreamedofexploringthewholeworldbysailing.Hisfatherwasalighthousekeeper.Hesawtoomany(1)______thattheseabroughttothesailors,soheworriedaloteverytimeTomwasonthesea.
One(2)______morning,Tomsailedaloneonthesea,withnobodynearby.Atfirst,thetripwasnicewithwarmsunshineandsoftwind.Suddenlytheweatherbecameterrible.Thickfogcame.Whatwaseven(3)______,hiscompass(指南针)didn'tworkwell.Tomwaslost!Hetriedto(4)______hiswayback.
Justwhenhewastiredout,hesawaweaklightfaraway.Thelightwas(5)______byhisfather.Hisfatherwasstandingthere,lightingthelantern.Hisfatherwascaringabouthimallthetime,sohe(6)______thebadweatherandguessedthatTommightgetintodanger.
Yearafteryear,Tomkeptsailingandachieved(7)______earlydream,whilehisfathergrewolderandolder.Whenhisfatherwastooweaktolookafterthelighthouseanymore,Tomtookovertheduty.Everytimehelitthelantern,heunderstoodhisfatherbetterthanbefore.Andthismadethe(8)______betweenhimandhisfatherdeeper.
Thelighthousestoodagainsttime.It(9)______asymboloftheirlastinglove.Whateverthefuturewouldbe,thewarmlightofhis(10)______lovewouldalwaysbewithhim.(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
(8)
(9)
(10)
七、阅读填空:本大题共1小题,共10分。34.
(1)HH-200
successfully
made
its
first
flight
in
Weinan,Shaanxi
on
15th,2026.
(One
word)(2)This
advanced
drone
mainly
for
transporting
goods
over
long
distances.
(Two
words,including
the
word"invent")(3)It
showed
people
the
strength
of
great
China.
(No
more
than
four
words,including
the
word"world")(4)
,such
aircraft
will
greatly
improve
people's
lives
in
China.
(Three
words,including
the
word"future")(5)As
teenagers,we
should
to
realize
our
Chinese
Dream.
(Two
words)
八、单词造句:本大题共1小题,共5分。35.
(1)boy,in,picture,be,Tom,Jack
.(2)you,know,what,they,do
?(3)they,make,model
plane
.(4)they,like,activity,very
much
.(5)how,happy,they,be
!九、书面表达:本大题共1小题,共10分。36."一人不成众,独木不成林。"一个人的力量是有限的,我们的日常生活和学习都离不开团队合作。在团队中,我们可以发挥各自的特长,最终更好、更高效地达成目标。请你根据以下提示内容,以"ThePowerofTeamwork"为题,写一篇英语短文,分享你的一次团队合作经历。
提示:
(1)Whyisteamworkimportantinourlife?
(2)Shareoneofyourteamworkexperiences(asportsgameoragroupactivity).
(3)Whathaveyoulearnedfromthisexperience?
参考词汇:success,workbetter,begoodat,dividethework,feelproud,listentoothers'ideas,...
要求:
(1)短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息,选择使用参考词汇,可适当发挥;
(2)语句正确,意思通顺、连贯,书写规范;
(3)短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
(4)词数:不少于70。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
The
Power
of
TeamworkAsanoldsayinggoes,"Asingletreecan'tmakeaforest"._____
答案和解析1~5.【答案】B、F、E、C、A【解析】1.
(1)细节推理题。根据上文Not
being
able
to
communicate
can
not
only
be
upsetting(令人心烦的),but
sometimes
even
be
a
bit
scary.(无法交流不仅会令人沮丧,有时甚至会有点可怕。)提到无法沟通不仅令人心烦,有时还有点吓人,下文开始介绍方法。B项"但是不要因为害怕不会说外语而止步不前。"说明不要因害怕说不好外语而止步,与上下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选B。
2.
(2)细节推理题。根据上文First,trytolearnafewsimplewordsaheadoftime,like"please","thankyou","hello"and"goodbye".(首先,试着提前学习一些简单的单词,比如"请"、"谢谢"、"你好"和"再见"。)建议提前学一些简单词汇,如"请"、"谢谢"、"你好"和"再见",下文Aphrasebookcanalsobehelpful(一本短语书也是有帮助的)提到短语书也有帮助。F项"它们容易记忆,在你的国外旅行中非常有用。"说明这些词汇容易记住且在旅途中非常有用,与上文衔接,符合逻辑。故选F。
3.
(3)细节推理题。根据上文Second,youcanwritedownthehotelyouchose,andanyplacesofinterestyou'replanningonvisiting.(第二,你可以写下你选择的旅馆,以及你打算去参观的任何名胜古迹。)可知建议写下酒店和计划游览的地点。E项"向出租车司机或你问路的人出示地址会有所帮助。"说明向出租车司机或问路的人出示地址很有用,与上下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选E。
4.
(4)细节推理题。根据下文提到在美国人们问"bathroom"或"restroom",在东南亚人们也能理解"toilet"。C项"第三,我发现为数不多的常用词之一是"厕所"。"作为本段开头,引出通用词汇"toilet",与下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选C。
5.
(5)细节推理题。根据上文Lastly,trydrawing.AndyandIwereinataxiinIzmir,Turkey,tryingtogettoacastle,butthedriverdidn'tknowwhatweweresaying.(最后,试着画画。安迪和我在土耳其伊兹密尔的一辆出租车上,试图去一座城堡,但司机不知道我们在说什么。)提到在土耳其打车去城堡但司机听不懂,下文Thedriverlaughedandnodded,andthenbroughtustothecastle.(司机笑着点点头,然后把我们带到了城堡。)说司机笑着点头并带他们去了城堡。A项"所以安迪很快画了一座城堡。"说明安迪迅速画了一座城堡,与上下文衔接,符合逻辑。故选A。6~20.【答案】B、A、C、D、B、A、C、B、C、A、B、D、A、C、D【解析】本文讲述了作者原本性格急躁,容易因小事焦虑并与家人争吵。在奶奶建议下尝试太极,通过耐心坚持练习,逐渐变得平和、专注,能更好地处理问题,与父母的关系也得到改善。作者感悟到,任何时候学习新事物都有益于自我提升,永远不会太晚。
首先通读全文,了解文章大意,紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,然后明确词意,结合所学语法,运用排除法逐一选出答案,最后再通读全文核对答案。
1.
(1)考查动词。句意:我经常为小事感到焦虑,甚至和家人争吵。A.说话,B.争辩,C.玩,D.连接,前文"I
used
to
be
really
impatient
and
lose
my
cool
easily
when
I
met
some
problems."(我以前真的很不耐烦,当我遇到一些问题时很容易失去冷静。)可知,作者容易失去冷静,遇到问题会焦虑,与家人"争吵"(argued)符合逻辑。故选B。
2.
(2)考查动词。句意:奶奶注意到我总是压力很大,于是建议我和她一起尝试太极。A.试试,B.看,C.教,D.想念,前文的"MygrandmanoticedIwasalwaysstressedout,soshesuggested..."(我奶奶注意到我总是压力很大,所以她建议...)可知,奶奶建议作者体验太极的语境。故选A。
3.
(3)考查形容词。句意:起初我拒绝了,因为我觉得太极很无聊,而且只适合老年人。A.令人兴奋,B.有趣的,C.无聊的,D.令人惊叹,后半句"onlyfortheelderly"(只对老年人)可知,作者认为太极只适合老年人,因此认为太极"无聊的"。故选C。
4.
(4)考查名词。句意:那天清晨,我和奶奶前往一个宁静的公园上太极课。A.朋友,B.父亲,C.母亲,D.奶奶,上文"MygrandmanoticedIwasalwaysstressedout,soshesuggestedthatI...TaiChiwithher."(我奶奶注意到我总是压力很大,所以她建议我...和她打太极。)可知,奶奶建议作者尝试太极,所以一同前往的自然是奶奶。故选D。
5.
(5)考查俚语。句意:我不耐烦地穿上太极装备,心想这些动作肯定是小菜一碟。A.冷漠的人,B.小事一桩,C.善意的谎言,D.没什么大不了的,后半句"I
put
on
the
special
Tai
Chi
outfit
(装备)
with
impatience"(我不耐烦地穿上特制的太极服)可知,作者起初不耐烦,以为太极很简单,因此"a
piece
of
cake"是英语习语,意为"轻而易举的事"符合语境。故选B。
6.
(6)考查动词。句意:这些看似简单的动作实际上很难让我掌握。A.掌握,B.忘记,C.展示,D.隐藏,后半句"ButIdidn'tgiveup."(但是我没放弃)可知作者没有放弃,因此很难掌握。故选A。
7.
(7)考查副词。句意:相反,我继续平静而耐心地努力把动作做标准。A.大声地,B.愤怒地,C.耐心地,D.迅速地,后半句"Ikepttryingtodothemovements"(我不断尝试做动作)可知,作者努力尝试那些东西,因此要耐心地把动作做标准。故选C。
8.
(8)考查名词。句意:在那里,我为自己在动作上的进步感到高兴。A.标志,B.进步,C.失误,D.压力,前半句"Ifelthappyabout..."(我感到高兴...)可知,作者感到高兴,应是我进步了,progress"进步"符合语境。故选B。
9.
(9)考查名词。句意:课后,我还养成了定期练习的习惯。A.秘密,B.玩具,C.习惯,D.工作,makeitahabittodosth.是固定搭配,意为"养成做某事的习惯"。故选C。
10.
(10)考查形容词。句意:我发现我练习得越多,就变得越好。A.更好的,B.更坏的,C.更懒的,D.更忙的,前半句"IfoundthatthemoreIpracticed..."(我发现我练习得越多...)可知,我练习得越多,因此变得越好。故选A。
11.
(11)考查名词。句意:几个月后,我注意到自己发生了巨大的变化。A.原因,B.改变,C.问题,D.梦想,后文"Iwasn'tquicktogetangryanymore."(我不再容易生气了。)可知,发生了改变。故选B。
12.
(12)考查动词短语。句意:我感觉更放松了,也能更好地处理事情。A.照顾,B.放弃,C.关掉,D.处理,前半句"Ifeltmorerelaxed"(我觉得更放松了)可知,作者变得放松,因此能更好地处理问题,因此用dealwith意为"处理、应对"。故选D。
13.
(13)考查动词。句意:我与父母的关系也改善了。A.改进,B.打破,C.留下,D.丢失,前文"Iwasn'tquicktogetangryanymore.Ifeltmorerelaxedandcould...thingsbetter."(我不再容易生气了。我觉得更放松了,可以...情况有所好转。)可知,作者不再急躁,也能更好地处理事情,因此改善了与家人的关系。故选A。
14.
(14)考查动词。句意:它教会我,花时间保持冷静和专注真的能帮助我应对生活中的挑战。A.警告,B.问,C.教,D.允许,前文"TaiChimadeabigdifferencetomylife."(太极给我的生活带来了巨大的变化。)可知,太极对作者有很大影响,因此教会了他很多东西。故选C。
15.
(15)考查副词。句意:学习新东西、提升自己永远不会太晚。A.有时,B.总是,C.很少,D.从不,It'snevertoolatetodosth.是常见谚语,意为"做某事永远不会太晚"。故选D。21.【答案】【小题1】What
are
you
going
to
do【小题2】What
is
it【小题3】How
can
you
get
there【小题4】That's
great【小题5】Would
you
like
to
go
with
us【解析】1.
(1)根据下文I
have
no
idea.What
about
you?(我不知道。你呢?)可知,A在询问B周末有什么计划,即"
你打算做什么"符合语境。故填What
are
you
going
to
do。
2.
(2)根据下文It's
a
famous
ancient
cultural
scenic
spot
in
southern
Shaanxi...(它是陕南著名的古代文化景点……)可知,B在询问石门栈道是什么,即"这是什么"符合语境。故填What
is
it。
3.
(3)根据下文We
can
take
the
high-speed
train
from
Xi'an.It
takes
less
than
two
hours.(我们可以从西安坐高铁,不到两小时。)可知,B在询问怎么去那里,即"你怎么去那里"符合语境。故填How
can
you
get
there。
4.
(4)根据上文We
can
walk
along
the
plank
road,enjoy
the
beautiful
scenery
of
the
Han
River
and
learn
about
the
ancient
engineering.(
我们可以沿着栈道散步,欣赏汉江的美景,了解古代工程。)以及下I
also
want
to
go
there.(我也想去。)可知,B对此表示赞叹和向往,即"太棒了"符合语境。故填That's
great。
5.
(5)根据下文Sure.I'm
really
looking
forward
to
this
wonderful
trip!(当然。我真的很期待这次旅行!)可知,A在邀请B一起去,即"你愿意和我们一起去吗"符合语境。故填Would
you
like
to
go
with
us。22~24.【答案】B、A、D【解析】(1)细节理解题。根据第一段Oneday,hefoundasmallegginthegrass.(有一天,他在草丛中发现了一个小蛋。)可知,农民是在草丛里发现这个特殊的蛋。故选B。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三段Thefarmerfeltverysorryforwhathedid.(这位农民对自己所做的事感到非常后悔。)可知,农民在弄丢了天鹅之后,感到非常后悔。故选A。
(3)主旨大意题。根据最后一段Beingtoogreedy(贪婪的)willonlymakeuslosewhatwealreadyown.(过于贪婪只会让我们失去已拥有的东西。)以及全文可知,本文主旨是:过于贪婪只会让我们失去已经拥有的东西。故选D。
本文主要讲述了一个农民在草丛中捡到了一个奇怪的蛋,带回家后发现这是一只天鹅的蛋,每天能生一个金蛋,但这农民贪得无厌杀了天鹅,结果什么都没有了。
答阅读题时,先弄清楚短文的主旨大意和文章的脉络,然后在文章中找到对应的信息,再和选项作对比,得出正确答案。25~28.【答案】D、A、B、C【解析】(1)推理判断题。根据第二段中Artcomesfromlivedexperience(艺术来自生活经历)及Mysadness,myjoy,mymemories—theygointomywork.AIhasnoneofthese.(我的悲伤、快乐、记忆都融入了我的作品,AI没有这些。)可知,LiuWei认为艺术需要真实的情感,没有情感的不是真正的艺术。故选D。
(2)词义猜测题。根据第三段中MusicianZhangYueusesAItogeneratebackgroundtracks(音乐家张跃使用AI生成背景曲目)及后文AIcanmakethemautomatically(AI能自动制作它们)可知,generate意为"产生、制作",与produce意思相近。故选A。
(3)细节理解题。根据第三段中Thisfreesmetofocusonmelodyandemotion(这让我可以专注于旋律和情感)及TheybelieveAIcanbringnewideasandcreativitytoart(他们相信人工智能可以为艺术带来新的想法和创造力)可知,这与B选项"有些人认为人工智能可以帮助专注于创造力。"描述相符。因此B项正确。故选B。
(4)推理判断题。根据最后一段中PerhapsthefuturebelongstothosewhocanmasterbothhumancreativityandthepowerofAI.(也许未来属于那些能同时掌握人类创造力和AI力量的人)可知,作者认为最好的艺术家可能会将人类创造力与AI工具相结合。故选C。
短文围绕AI艺术引发的争议展开。去年AI绘画获奖引发对机器能否创作艺术的讨论,反对者认为AI缺乏真情实感,支持者将其视为助力创作的新工具。目前,关于AI辅助创作作品的评判标准等问题尚无定论,未来或需兼顾人类创造力与AI力量。
在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真辨析选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。29~31.【答案】D、C、A【解析】略
1.
(1)细节理解题。根据第二段We
usually
think
blue
can
make
us
relax.So
we
often
use
blue
to
paint
our
bedroom.Blue
makes
us
think
of
calm
things
like
the
sea
or
the
sky.It
can
even
help
make
our
heartbeats
slower,which
helps
us
relax.(我们通常认为蓝色可以让我们放松。所以我们经常用蓝色来粉刷卧室。蓝色让我们想到平静的事物,比如大海或天空。它甚至可以帮助我们的心跳变慢,这有助于我们放松。)可知,作者提到蓝色会让我们联想到大海、天空这类让人平静的事物,主要是帮助读者理解为什么蓝色能带来平静放松的感受。故选D。
2.
(2)推理判断题。根据第二段Weusuallythinkbluecanmakeusrelax.Soweoftenusebluetopaintourbedroom.(我们通常认为蓝色可以让我们放松。所以我们经常用蓝色来粉刷卧室。)第三段Likeblue,greencanalsobeagoodchoiceforabedroomcolour(与蓝色一样,绿色也是卧室颜色的不错选择。)以及However,(然而,)以及Colourslikered,orange,andyellowhavelongwavelengths.Thesecoloursareveryexciting—they'relikeawake-upcallforourbrain,sowe'dbetteravoidthesecolours.(红色、橙色和黄色等颜色具有较长的波长。这些颜色非常令人兴奋——它们就像我们大脑的警钟,所以我们最好避免这些颜色。)可知,空前"However"表转折,前文介绍了适合睡眠的卧室颜色,后文讲红、橙、黄这类颜色会让大脑兴奋,不建议使用,红橙黄属于暖色调,C项,符合逻辑。故选C。
3.
(3)标题归纳题。根据第一段Haveyoueverwonderedifthecolourofourbedroomcaninfluencehowwellwesleep?(你有没有想过卧室的颜色是否会影响我们的睡眠质量?)以及全文可知,全文围绕"卧室颜色对睡眠的影响"展开,A项,卧室颜色对睡眠的影响,符合题意。故选A。32.【答案】【小题1】big
and
round【小题2】six/6【小题3】thetwohalvesoftheavocado【小题4】2【小题5】①The
seed
will
grow
slowly;②It
may
easily
rot【解析】1.
细节理解题。根据第一段It
has
a
big
and
round
seed
inside.(它内部长着一颗又大又圆的果核。)可知牛油果果核又大又圆,故答案为
big
and
round
2.
细节理解题。根据表格Materials栏Anavocado、Toothpicks、Aspoon、Aglass、Aknife、Water(一个牛油果、牙签、勺子、玻璃杯、小刀、水),一共6种物品,故答案为six/6
3.
词义猜测题。根据步骤1Twistthetwohalvesoftheavocadoinoppositedirectionsuntiltheycomeapart.(朝着相反方向拧牛油果的两半,直到它们分开。)可知,代词they指代前文的牛油果两半,故答案为thetwohalvesoftheavocado
4.
推理判断题。根据步骤2Thenstick3or4toothpicksintotheseed.Filltheglasswithwaterandhangtheseedaboveit.(把三四根牙签插在果核上,玻璃杯装水,将果核架在杯口上方),图片展示的是用牙签固定牛油果种子、放在水杯上的水培状态。因此可知步骤2和配图内容一致,故答案为2
5.
细节理解题。根据步骤3
Place
the
glass
in
a
sunny
place.Otherwise,the
seed
will
grow
slowly
and
it
may
even
rot
easily.Otherwise,the
seed
will
grow
slowly
and
it
may
even
rot
easily.(把玻璃杯放在向阳的地方。否则种子生长缓慢,还容易腐烂。)可知,如果把它放在阴暗的地方,种子会生长缓慢,还容易腐烂。提取两点结果作答即可,故填①The
seed
will
grow
slowly;②It
may
easily
rot33.【答案】【小题1】risks【小题2】sunny【小题3】worse【小题4】find【小题5】given【小题6】noticed【小题7】his【小题8】connection【小题9】was【小题10】father's【解析】(1)考查名词。句意:他看到了太多大海给水手带来的风险。根据"Hisfatherwasalighthousekeeper."可知,爸爸看到许多风险,toomany后接可数名词复数,需要将risk变为risks。故填risks。
(2)考查形容词。句意:一个晴朗的早晨,汤姆独自在海上航行,身边没有人。根据"名词morning需要形容词修饰"可知,需要将sun变为形容词形式sunny。故填sunny。
(3)考查形容词。句意:更糟糕的是,他的指南针失灵了。根据"Thickfogcame."和"hiscompass(指南针)didn'tworkwell."可知,后面情况更糟糕,even后接形容词比较级,且whatwasevenworse是固定表达需要,将bad变为worse。故填worse。
(4)考查动词。句意:他努力找到回去的路。根据"hiscompass(指南针)didn'tworkwell."可知,他努力找到回去的路,trytodosth.是固定搭配,to后接动词原形,需要用find的原形。故填find。
(5)考查动词。句意:这光是由他的父亲给予的。根据"Thelightwas...byhisfather."可知,was+过去分词构成被动语态,需要将give变为given。故填given。
(6)考查动词。句意:他的父亲一直牵挂着他,所以注意到了恶劣的天气,猜到汤姆可能陷入危险。根据"Hisfatherwascaringabouthimallthetime,"可知,他注意到了恶劣的天气,and连接并列谓语,guessed是一般过去时,前后时态一致需要将notice变为noticed。故填noticed。
(7)考查代词。句意:年复一年,汤姆坚持航行,实现了他的早年梦想。根据"achieved...earlydream"可知,名词dream需要形容词性物主代词修饰,需要将he变为his。故填his。
(8)考查名词。句意:这让他和父亲之间的联系更深了。根据"the后接名词,作made的宾语"可知,需要将connect变为connection。故填connection。
(9)考查系动词。句意:它是他们永恒的爱的象征。根据"It...asymbolof"可知,句子缺谓语动词,全文为一般过去时,主语it是第三人称单数需要将be变为was。故填was。
(10)考查名词所有格。句意:无论未来如何,他父亲的爱的温暖光芒将永远陪伴他。根据"his...love"可知,名词love需要名词所有格表示所属关系,需要将father变为father's。故填father's。
本文主要介绍了水手汤姆在海上迷路时,父亲用灯塔灯光为他指引方向,多年后汤姆继承父亲职责、传承这份爱的温情故事。
解答此类题,关键在于理解,即理解句子的逻辑关系,选择合适的短语或词语。34.【答案】【小题1】April【小题2】was
invented【小题3】all
over
the
world/around
the
world【小题4】In
the
future【小题5】work/study
hard【解析】1.
考查名词。句意:HH-200于2026年4月15日在陕西渭南成功首飞。根据常识可知,HH-200于2026年4月15日在陕西渭南成功首飞。故空处应是April"四月"。故填April。
2.
考查被动语态。句意:这种先
温馨提示
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