吉林省延吉市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题

高级中学名校试卷PAGEPAGE1吉林省延吉市某中学2025-2026学年高二上学期11月期中考试英语试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOfftheBeatenCartPathThebest-sellingtravelbookwhichincludesover200newplacesofinterest,over200newfull-colorphotographs,andall-new,up-to-datemaps.Itincludesover1,000oftheUnitedStatesmostmust-seedestinations.Coverprice:$30.00Ourprice:$19.80ParentsThemostpopularmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmartandlovingchildren.Ithaschilddevelopmentguidance,adviceonyourchild'shealthandsafety,andthebestwaytoencourageyourchild'slearning.CoverPrice:$26.00Ourprice:$12.60BestWeekendProjectsTheprojectsarechosenfrom80specialideastocreateanunusuallivingspace.Theyarepractical,aswellascreative.Theywillimproveyourhomeandyardandcanbemadeonweekends.Andthemostimportantofall,theyareeasytofollow.CoverPrice:$17.95Ourprice:$13.90LuckyTheshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontips.You'llneedthembeforeyougotothestores.WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgivesyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit.CoverPrice:$18.50OurPrice:S15.501.HowmuchcanyousavetobuyacopyofBestWeekendProjectsnow?A.$13.4. B.$10.2. C.$4.05. D.$3.2.Whichbookcangiveyousomeadviceonshopping?A.Lucky. B.Parents.C.OfftheBeatenCartPath.D.BestWeekendProjects.3.Whatdoesthepassagemostprobablybelongto?A.Astory. B.Areport. C.Anotice. D.Anadvertisement.BHarperLee(1926—2016)wasanAmericannovelistwidelyknownforToKillaMockingbird(publishedin1960),whichwonthe1961PulitzerPrizeandhasbecomeaclassicofmodernAmericanliterature.The1962filmadaptationstarringGregoryPeckwonthreeAcademyAwards.Fordecades,thebookwasLee’sonlymajorworkofpublishedfiction,butitwashugelyinfluentialforgenerationsofU.S.readers.Ithassoldmorethan10millioncopies,andisoneofthemostwidelytaughtnovelsintheU.S.schools.In2007shewasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedomforhercontributionstoliterature.Leewantedtoliveasimplelifeandwasnevercomfortablewiththeattentionthenovelwonher,andshepracticallydisappearedfrompubliclifeafteritappeared.Theworld,however,continuedwaitingforanewnovelfromher,andonoccasionshesuggestedthatshewasworkingonanotherstory.In2015,abookdidcomeout.GoSetaWatchmanwasmoreofafirstdraft,featuringScout,theyounggirlwhowasthemaincharacterofToKillaMockingbird.GoSetaWatchmantellsastoryofScoutasadult.ThoughLeemovedtoNewYorkin1949,shespentmanyyearsguardingherprivacy(隐私)inMonroeville,whichservedastheclearinspirationforthesettinginToKillaMockingbird.In2007,Leesufferedastroke(中风),butrecoveredandlatersettledinMonroevillepermanentlytocareforhersister,Alice,whodiedin2014.Shewassaidtoeatbreakfasteverymorningatthesamefast-foodspot,andwasfriendlywithherneighbors.ThecountlessAmericansknewheronlythroughherworks,andtheywillundoubtedlymissher.4.WhatcanbelearnedaboutHarperLeefromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.ShewasregardedasthegreatestwriterinAmerica.B.ShemadegreatcontributionstoAmericanliterature.C.Sheoncestarredinafilmadaptedfromherownnovel.D.SheisthemostpopularwriterinAmericanschoolsinhistory.5.WhydidHarperLeedisappearfrompubliclifeafterherfirstnovelcameout?A.Shetriedtogetoutofcriticism.B.Shewantedtowriteanothernovel.C.Shesufferedastrokeandwasinrecovery.D.Shefeltuneasyabouthernovel’sinfluence.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutHarperLee’sGoSetaWatchman?A.Itisbasedonherownlifestory. B.Itisadaptedintoafamousfilm.C.Itwonherlotsofhonorsandawards. D.Itcontinuesthestoryofherearliernovel.7.WhatcanbestdescribeHarperLee?A.Influentialbutsimple. B.Ill-temperedbutproductive.C.Caringbutstubborn. D.Inspiringbutstruggling.CFiveyearsago,FrenchnavyofficerJérômeChardonwaslisteningtoaradioprogramaboutthejourneyofthebar-tailedgodwit,abirdthatmigrates14,000kilometersbetweenNewZealandandAlaska.Chardonunderstoodhowtreacherousthejourneywouldbe,asheavystormsfrequentlyhitPacificislandcommunities.Yet,somehow,bar-tailedgodwitsroutinelypassthroughtheareauninjured.Chardonwonderedwhetherlearninghowbirdstraveledcouldhelpcoastalcommunitiesavoidnaturaldisasters.ThispastJanuary,ateamfromFrance’sNationalMuseumofNaturalHistory(NMNH)beganexperimentsdesignedtotestChardon’sidea.ResearcherswithaprojectledbyFrédéricJiguetfromNMNHequipped56birdsoffivespecieswithcutting-edgeanimaltrackingtechnology.TheteammemberswereferriedtoremoteislandsinFrenchPolynesia,wheretheyattachedtags(标签)usingtrackingtechnology.Thesetagssentthebirds’locationstotheInternationalSpaceStation,whichsentthedatabacktoscientistsonEarthwhocouldthenfollowthebirds—waitingtoseehowthebirdsrespondedtonaturaldisasters.Theprojectisfocusingonbirds’abilitytohearthelow-frequencysoundhumanscannothear.Researchersbelieveitismostlikelythatsignalbirdswouldusethesoundtosensestormsandtsunamis(海啸).Ina2014study,scientiststrackingakindofgolden-wingedbirdsinthecentralandsoutheasternAmericafoundthatthebirdsflewupto1,500kilometerstoescapefromanoutbreakoftornadoesthatkilled35people.Thebirdsfledatleast24hoursbeforeanyextremeweatherhit,leavingthescientiststobelievethattheyhadheardthestormsystemfrommorethan400kilometersaway.TheteamplansontagginghundredsmorebirdsacrossthePacifictoprepareforapotentialtsunami.“Ithinkifthere’sonewavethatspreadsacrossislands,wecangetdatafromdifferentspeciesatdifferentlocations,”saysJiguet.“Thatwillsayit’sworthcontinuingtotagandtodeveloplocalsystemstobetteranalyzethis.Therearechancesthatwewilldevelopabird-basedtsunamiearlywarningsystem.”8.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword“treacherous”underlinedinparagraph1?A.Strange. B.Risky. C.Unknown. D.Frequent.9.Whatisthefunctionofthetags?A.Reportingthebirds’situations. B.Distinguishingbirdspecies.C.Trackingnaturaldisasters. D.Guidingresearcherstoislands.10.Whyisthe2014studymentionedinparagraph3?A.Toexplainaconcept. B.Toproveanassumption.C.Topresentanewtopic. D.Tomakecomparisons.11.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HowCanBirdsAvoidNaturalDisasters?B.HowDoesaWarningSystemFunction?C.CanBirdsWarnUsofNaturalDisasters?D.CanBirdsPlayaRoleinHumanResearch?DArt—nomatterwhetheryouchoosetocreateityourselforsimplyobserveandenjoyit—isarelaxingandinspiringactivityformanypeople.However,theparticularbenefitsofartisticexpressiongomuchfurther.Studiessuggestthatarttherapy(疗法)canbeveryvaluableintreatingissuessuchasdepressionandanxietydisorder.Itisagreatwaytoexpressyouremotionswithoutwords,processcomplexfeelingsandfindrelief.Youdon’tnecessarilyhavetoseeatherapistinordertoexperiencesomeofthebenefitsofartisticexpression.Therearemanysimpleactivitiesyoucantryfromthecomfortofyourhomesuchasartjournaling,drawing,makingcollections,sculptingwithclay,etc.Itdoesn’tmatterwhatmediayouchoose.Theonlythingthatmattersisthatyoufeelcomfortableusingit.Humanbeingsarenaturallycreative,andallyouneedtodotocompleteanarttherapyactivitysuccessfullyistobewithyourselfandyouremotions.Onceyoufreeyourcreativity,yourinnerartistwillquicklywakeup.However,workingwithalicensedtherapistalsohasitsadvantagebecauseaprofessionalcantailor

eachactivitytoyourownneeds.Iftheactivitiesaredoneinagroup,theyareexcellentforbuildinghealthyconnectionswithotherpeople,whichmaybeveryhelpfulifyouarefightingdepression.Expertsagreethatarttherapyhasmanybenefits,from

promotingyourself-respect,andprovidingyouasafeoutlettorelieveyouremotions,togivingyouasenseofcontroloveryourlifeandhelpingyoutogettoknowandunderstandyourselfbetter.Duringtheprocessofartcreation,youwillbetakingyourselfonajourneyofself-discoverythatwillhelpyougetridofemotionalroadblocks,andlearnhowtocommunicatewithyourselfandothers.12.Tocompleteanarttherapysuccessfully,youhaveto______.A.betalentedforart B.seeatherapistC.chooseaspecialmedia D.acceptyourself13.Whatadvantagedotheactivitiesdoneinagrouphaveinarttherapy?A.Theactivitiesaretailoredtoone’sownneeds. B.Theactivitiesareinspiring.C.Theactivitiesarecomforting. D.Theactivitiespromotecommunication.14.Thelastparagraphismeantto______.A.explaintheadvantagesofarttherapyB.givesomeadviceaboutpromotingyourself-respectC.provideanapproachtorelieveyouremotionsD.summarizetheprocessofartcreation15.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtodevelopdrawingskills.B.Howtowakeupartcreativity.C.Arttherapyisagreatwaytotreatmentalhealth.D.Artcanbeusedtolearnhowtocommunicatewithoneself.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manypeopleleadbusylivesandthinktheybarelyhavetimetoworkouteveryday.____16____Theyareshortworkoutsthatofteninvolvehigh-intensity(高强度的)exercises.Hereweexploresomereasonstodomicroworkouts.RequireLessofaTimeCommitmentCommittingtoexercisingforacertainamountoftimeperweekcanbedifficult,especiallywhenyoudonothavethetimeormotivationtoworkoutforanextendedperiod.Microworkoutsaregoodalternatives.Theytakeuponly10to30minutesofyourday.Manypeoplespendmuchlongerscrollingthroughsocialmediaeachday.____17____MakeSchedulingWorkoutsEasierItcanbechallengingtocommitthetimeneededtoexerciseeveryday,butitcanalsobehardtofitaworkoutintoatightschedule.However,astudysuggeststhatitmaybepossible.____18____Forexample,walkingyourdog,usingthestairs,parkingfartherawayfromadestination,orwalkingduringyourlunchbreakareallwaysyoucantry.NeedNoEquipmentInvestinginexpensivehomegymequipmentcanbearealburden.Whenyoudecidetodomicroworkouts,though,youdon’tneedabunchofequipment.____19____Forexample,youmaychoosetodostepsonyourstairs,runonthespot,orevendosomestarjumps.Sinceyoucanchoosewhattypeofworkoutyou’dprefertodo,itmeansthatyoucanexercisewheneveryouplease.____20____Nowthatyouknowallaboutmicroworkouts,youcanaddthemtoyourday.Getascreativeasyoupleaseandthinkaboutthetypesofmovementsthatsuityou.Youneverknow-itmightjustboostyourhealthandwellness.A.Readytogetmoving?B.Youjustfititintoyourroutine.C.Fitnessshouldbesimpleandconvenient.D.Soitshouldbearelativelyeasytimecommitment.E.Ifyoufeelthisway,youmaybeinterestedinmicroworkouts.F.Canmicroworkoutsgivethesamebenefitsaslongerworkoutsessions?G.Instead,youcanusethingsaroundyourhometoempoweryourworkout.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。MyfatherwasborninasmalltownintheUS.Hewasn’tsurewhathewantedfrom____21____,butsomethingtoldhimto____22____andbeginanewadventure.HebeganthatadventuretravelingtocitiesintheUSbeforegoingontoAustralia,NewZealandandthePhilippines.Hetookmymotherandus,threedaughters,withhimandwentwherevertheroad____23____him.It’seasytofeel____24____whenyou’reontheroad.Wemadelotsofnewfriendsonourtrip—mostofthemaremechanics,sinceweoften____25____hoursinrepairshops.Butthatwasamuch____26____waythansittingbytheroadsidewhilewaitingfortheengineto____27____whenitwas40℃outside.Gettingalongwellsometimesseemed____28____.Therewerealwaysalotof____29____,especiallyamongusback-seatpassengersaboutwhohadto____30____inthemiddle.Butevenifitwashard,welearnedalotabouttolerance.WhenweweretravelinginthePhilippines,wedrovetoQuezonCityoneday.Itshouldhavebeenanhour’sdrivebutwasnearlythreeduetobadroadsand____31____traffic.“Didyouputoursuitcasesinthecar?”myfatheraskedmymotheraswearrivedthere.Fromthebackseat,wesawherslowlyturntowardmyfather.“No,”shesaid.“Ithoughtyoudid.”Thatwashowaseven-hourcartripturnedintoasixteen-hourone,whichwasmostlyspentinvain.Onoccasionslikethat,wehadtolearntoletgoofourangerbecausewewere____32____inarollingboxwiththesamepeoplefortherestofthe____33____.EvenifIsometimesfeltlikeopeningthecardoorand____34____oneofmysistersout,Ikeptmyfeelingstomyself.Thisiswhyroadtripswerelike____35____universitiestous.WeearnedourPhDs(博士学位)inhowtogetalongwithotherpeoplejustbytravelinginouroldcar.Ifweweresomehowgivenasecondchanceatlife,wewoulddoitalloveragain.OnlythistimewouldIputthesuitcasesinthecarmyself.21.A.move B.life C.experience D.belief22.A.liveupto B.struggleon C.getout D.walkaround23.A.took B.drove C.served D.controlled24.A.anxious B.upset C.helpless D.lonely25.A.wasted B.worked C.spent D.chatted26.A.better B.easier C.safer D.cleverer27.A.breakdown B.cooloff C.clearup D.turnover28.A.available B.alternative C.necessary D.impossible29.A.arguments B.fights C.embarrassments D.amusements30.A.settle B.rest C.sit D.watch31.A.light B.heavy C.local D.fast32.A.buried B.crazy C.stuck D.impatient33.A.holiday B.journey C.exploration D.march34.A.dragging B.pushing C.helping D.sending35.A.unusual B.common C.free D.mobile第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ApassengerplanecrashedinsouthernChinainMarch,_____36_____killed132people,andbothblackboxesfromitarebeinganalyzedbyU.S.expertsatagovernmentlabinWashington,D.C.TheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard(NTSB)saiditishelpingitsChinesecounterpartsdownloadinformationfromtheflightdatarecorder.Bothboxesmayhavebeendamagedbytheimpactofthecrash.Iftheinformationonthemcan_____37_____(recover),itcouldtellwhytheChinaEasternBoeing737-800wentintoasuddennosedivefromabout8,800meters(29,000feet)overa_____38_____(mountain)regiononMarch21.Thecrashleft_____39_____20-meter-deephugeholeinamountainside,_____40_____(destroy)theplanecompletelyandsetoffafireinthesurroundingforest.Morethan49,000piecesofplanedebriswerefound.Ittook2daystofindtheCVR,whichwouldpickupvoicesandothersoundsfrommicrophones_____41_____(wear)bythepilots.Another4dayslatersearchersdiscoveredtheflightdatarecorder,which_____42_____(constant)recordsinformationofspeed,altitudeandtheperformanceofkeysystemsontheaircraft.Anditwas,buried1.5metersunderground.The737-800hasanexcellentsafetyrecordandtheChineseairlineindustryhashadrelativelyfew___43___(accident)inrecentyears.Beforethisaccident,thelastfatalcrashofaChineseairlineroccurred_____44_____August2010,whenanEmbraerERJ190-100operatedbyHenanAirlineshitthegroundshortoftherunwayinthenortheasterncityofYichunandcaughtfire,_____45_____(kill)44people.Investigatorsblamedpiloterror.第三节课文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）短文填空IntheremotefarnorthofSweden,inSarekNationalPark____46____TheArcticCircle,Iwakeuptothesoundofthewind____47____(buffet)theclothofmytent.Standingatthe____48____(边缘)ofthemountain,watchingtheRapaRiverflowthroughthevalleybelow,Ifeelso____49____(bless)tobealiveandhavethis____50____(罕见的)opportunitytoexplorethisuniqueterritory,whichisuntouchedbytheoutsideworld.Theriversofice.Thesheetsofice,thesame,thenativeresidentsofthepark.TheSamil