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广西壮族自治区南宁市四十七中凤岭北中学2026年5月中考三模英语试题一、补全对话(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据对话内容,从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话,有一个选项是多余的。A.I'lltakeBusNo.36.B.Doyouhaveanyideas?C.I'msurewewillhavegreatfun.D.Whereareyougoingthisweekend?E.BecauseIwanttolearnmoreaboutourcity'shistory.F.Whatdoyouplantodothere?A:Hi,angLei.1.B:I'mgoingtotheGuangxiMuseum.A:Really?2.B:IwanttoseeanexhibitionaboutthehistoryoftheZhuangpeople.A:Whyareyousointerestedinit?B:3.It'spartofourownculture.A:Soundsgreat.Howareyougoingthere?B:4.Itgoesdirectlythere.Wouldyouliketojoinme?A:Yes,I'dloveto.5.B:Wonderful!二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面语篇,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itwasacold,rainyMondaymorning.BythetimeIgottothe6.,myshoeswerefullofwater,andIwastiredandunhappy.WhenIwalkedin,I7.somethingonmydesk.Itwasasmallpaperbox,carefullyfolded(折叠的),withmynamewrittenontop.I8.butnooneseemedtonoticeme.Islowlyopenedthebox.Insidewereachocolatebarandanote:"Hopetodaygetsbetter!"Atfirst,Ithoughttheteacherleftit.Butshelookedjustas9.asIwas.Iaskedthestudentssittingnearme,buttheydidn'tknow,either.Iwatchedmyclassmates'facesandhopedthatsomeonewouldgivemean10..Butnoonesaidaword.Atlunch,IsatwithmyfriendMaya."Somebodygavemethis,"Isaid,showingherthenote.Shereaditandsmiled,"Itseemsthatyouhavea11.friend.""Maybe,"Ismiled.Outofthewindow,therainwasstillfalling,12.Ididn'tfeelsosadanymore.Thenextday,Imadethreesmallpaperboxeswithcandiesinside.Inordernottobefound,I13.placedthemonthreedesksbeforeclassbegan.Ididn'twritemy14.onthem,either.Ijustwantedsomeoneelsetotobehappylikeme.Ineverfoundoutwhogavemethat15.,butIstillrememberit.Ittaughtmethatevenasmallactofkindnesscanmeanalot—especiallyonarainyday.6.A.hotel B.classroom C.supermarket7.A.saw B.heard C.forgot8.A.ranaway B.wokeup C.lookedaround9.A.bored B.surprised C.worried10.A.excuse B.example C.answer11.A.famous B.brave C.secret12.A.and B.but C.so13.A.quietly B.easily C.carelessly14.A.address B.name C.number15.A.gift B.book C.umbrella三、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。Everyonecanserveasacommunityhelper.Ifyou'relookingforameaningfulwaytogiveback,weinviteyoutojoinus.Formoreinformation,pleasecontactMissGreenaHelpersfortheoldpeopleHelpersareneededattheoldpeople'shome.Wesharestorieswiththemaboutschoollife.Wedrawpicturesforthemtoo.HelperstocleanthecommunityCommunityclcanersarewanted.Onweekends,wehelpcleanuptheneighbourhood.Wepickuprubbishonstreets,inparksandnearourhouses.Helpersin码的thelibraryDoyoulikereadingbooks?Thereisanafter-schoolreadingpartyinthenewlibrary.Joinusandhelpkidslearntoread.HelperstohelpanimalsIfyouareananimallover,let'shelpatthepethospital.Thenyouareananimaldoctorandlearntolookaftertheanimals.Chooseoneandjoinustoday.Let'sbuildawarmercommunitytogether!16.Howmanykindsofjobsarementionedinthetext?A.Four. B.Five. C.Six.17.Wherecanhelperssharetheirstoriesaboutschoollife?A.Atthehospital.B.Inthecommunity.C.Attheoldpeople'shome.18.Whendocommunitycleanersprobablyhelpcleanuptheneighbourhood?A.OnThursdays. B.OnFridays. C.OnSaturdays.19.Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttohelpinthelibrary?A.Drawpictures.B.Pickuprubbish.C.Helpkidslearntoread.20.Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?A.Inatravelguidebook.B.Inacommunitynotice.C.Inasciencemagazine.根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。TheDragonBoatFestivalisatraditionalChinesefestival.Itfallsonthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonth.AdragonboatracewillbeheldinourcityinJune.Nomatterwhattheresultis,weareexcitedabouttherace.Iwasluckyenoughtobechosenfortheteamofourschoollastyear.Eachofushaddifferentlevelsoffitnessinthebeginning.WhenIcouldonlylift5kilosforthefirsttime,otherscouldlift30already.Wecheeredourselvesupandalwaystrainedtogetherbecausewewereallinthesameboat.Whenwefinishedpracticing,wewereproudofourprogress.Oneday,afterfiftyminutesoftraining,IwassotiredthatIcouldn'tgoon.However,Isawtheteammatesbesideandinfrontstilltryingtheirbesttorow.SoIhadtocontinuegoingtillwereachedtheend.Pullingtogetherwasthemosttreasuredthingwehadwhenwewereinthedragonboat.Asourcoach,Tinstronglybelievesthateveryonehashisorherowntalent.Allourabilitycanbebroughtoutaslongasitisputintheproperplace.Wecan'taffordtoloseanyoneofourteam,orwewon'twin.Whenwearerowing,weareabigfamily.Manyhandsmakelightwork.Nowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.21.Whenwillthedragonboatracebeheld?A.InMay. B.InJune. C.InJuly.22.Whatwasthewriter'ssituationatfirst?A.Hewasweakerinfitness.B.Hewasasstrongasothers.C.Hecouldlift30kiloseasily.23.Whydidthewriterkeepontrainingwhenhewastired?A.Becausehiscoachaskedhimtodoso.B.Becausehewantedtowintheprizealone.C.Becausehisteammateskepttryingtheirbest.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto(指代)?A.Therace. B.Theteam. C.Thetalent.25.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HealthcomesfirstB.Together,westandC.Practicemakesperfect根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。①Ifyouputtwobottlesofwater—onehotandtheothercoldinafridge,whichwillfreezemorequickly?Thecoldwater?Butinfact,thehotwatermostprobablyfreezesfirst.Strange,isn'tit?ScientistscallittheMpembaeffect(姆潘巴效应).②OnceErastoMpemba,aschoolboy,wasmakingicecreaminacookingclass.Hewassurprisedtofindthataheatedmixfrozemorequicklythanacoldone.Hewonderedwhythishappened.WhenOsbome,auniversityscientist,cametotheschool,heaskedhimaboutit.Osbometookitseriously.Hesuggestedthattheyworktogethertofindoutwhy.Theytestedmanytimesbyusingwaterwithtemperaturesfrom25℃to90℃,andtheirdiscovery(发现)showedthatthehigherthewatertemperaturewas,thelesstimeittookthewatertofreeze.Itmeanswaterat25℃takesthelongesttimetofreezeandwaterat90℃takestheshortest.③Whatcausesthiseffect?Somescientiststhinkthatthegasleaveswateraswaterheatsup,whichmakesitfreezequicker.Otherscientiststhinkdifferently.Theysaywaterinabottlekeepsmoving,withhotwaterrisingandcoldwatergoingdown.Thisconvectionisstrongerinthehotterbottle,whichmakeshotwaterloseheatfasterthancoldwater.④Lastwinter,theMpembaeffectbecamepopularonline.ManypeoplewenttoHarbinandthrewhotwaterintothefreezingair.Thehotwaterwouldturnintoiceatonce,allowingpeopletoenjoythebeautifulicemist(薄雾)intheair.PeopletookvideosofthisprocessandputthemontheInternet.26.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?A.Bytellingastory.B.Bylistingnumbers.C.Byaskingquestions.27.WhichofthefollowingcanshowMpembaandOsbome'sdiscovery?A.B.C.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"convection"meaninPara.③?A.Theweightofthewaterbottle.B.Themovementofheatinwater.C.Theleavingofthegasinthefridge.29.Whydoesthewritergivetheexampleinthelastparagraph?A.ToanswerMpemba'squestion.B.ToinvitepeopletotraveltoHarbin.C.ToshowtheMpembaeffectinreallife.30.Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A.B.C.根据语篇内容,按要求回答问题。ZhangHeyiisamiddleschoolstudentinShenzhen.Heis13yearsoldandhisonlinenameisQiQi.HerunsasocialInternetpagecalled"QiQi'sInsectWorld".Hehas255,000followers,over1.58millionlikes,andabout250shortvideosaboutdifferentkindsofinsects.Theboyhaslovedinsectssincehewasveryyoung,evenbeforehewenttoschool.Withhisparents'help,Zhanglearnedaboutinsectsbyjoiningsummercamps,readingbooksandwatchingnatureshows.Nowhehascollectedmorethan100insects,suchasbeetles(甲虫)fromFujianandgrasshoppers(蚂蚱)fromShenzhen.Heoftenmakesmanysmallboxestokeepandwatchinsectsathome.Shenzhenisusuallywarmandhasmanykindsofinsects,soitisagreatplacetostudythem."Ioftenlookforinsectsinparksnearmyhome,likeTanglangMountainCountryPark,LianhuaHillPark,YangtaiMountainForestParkandOCTNationalWetlandPark.Ihavefoundabout60differentkindsofinsectsjustinTanglangMountainCountryPark,"Zhangsaid.Nowhecanidentify(辨认)morethan1,000typesofinsects.Withhismother'shelp,Zhangpostedhisfirstinsectvideofiveyearsago.Inthevideo,heputtwokindsofstickinsects(竹节虫)onhishandsandtalkedabouttheirlooks,livingplacesandhowtheyprotectthemselves.NowZhangareexcitedtomakemanyvideosaboutinsectsbecausemanypeoplelikehisvideos.Theythinktheyarefunandusesimplelanguagetotalkaboutinsects.Besides,hehopesmorepeoplecanlearnaboutinsectsandprotectthem."Itisimportanttoprotectalllivingthingsonearth,"Zhangsaid.31.HowoldisZhangHeyi?32.HowdidZhangHeyilearnaboutinsects?33.HowmanytypesofinsectscanZhangHeyiidentifynow?34.WhatarethereasonsforZhangtomakemanyvideosaboutinsects?(不超过18个词)35.WhatdoyouthinkmakesZhangHeyisuccessfulinstudyinginsects?(请列举至少两点)四、选词填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。fastinfluencechancealthoughrunreallybrokeuscompanyfantasticOnApril19,2026,theworld'sfirstspecialhalfmarathon(马拉松)washeldinBeijingYizhuang.Morethan10,000runnersandover100smartrobotstookpartinit.It36.surprisedmanypeoplearoundtheworld.!Therobotslookedlikehumansand37.veryfast.Theycouldwalksmoothly,keepbalancewell,andstayawayfromobstacles(障碍物)ontheroad.Somerobotsfinishedthe21-kilometerraceinabout50minutes,even38.thanmanyexcellenthumanrunners.Thechampioncalled"Lightning"39.thehumanworldrecordbynearly7minutes.Itwasahugejumpfromlastyear'srace.Peopleweresurprisedandexcitedtowatchthis40.event.Robotstriedtheirbesttofinishthelongtrip,41.theyarenotrealhumans.Differentteamsjoinedtheracetoshowtheirnewideasandgreattechnology.Thisracewasnotonlyacompetition,butalsoagood42.forpeopletolearnaboutthedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.Itmakes43.lookforwardtoabetterfuturewithsmartrobots.Chinanowhasover150humanoid(人形的)robot44.andstrongpoliciesmakethembecomeglobal(全球的)leadersinthefield.Practicalusesarestillbeingtested,butthemarathonshowsthatrobotscangreatly45.ourlivesinthefuture.Webelieverobotswillbringusmoresurprisesinthefuture.五、书面表达(共15分)46.你校英文校报正在开展题为"AnUnforgettableLesson"的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿,介绍一节令你难忘的课。内容包括:1.你难忘的是一节什么课;2.难忘的原因(如老师、活动等);3.你的感悟。注意:1.词数为80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。参考词汇:kind(adj.友善的),discuss(v.讨论),communication(n.交流),encourage(v.鼓励)AnUnforgettableLessonMyjuniormiddleschoollifeisfullofwonderfullessons.
答案解析部分【答案】1.D;2.F;3.E;4.A;5.C【答案】6.B;7.A;8.C;9.B;10.C;11.C;12.B;13.A;14.B;15.A【答案】16.A17.C18.C19.C20.B【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.C25.B【答案】26.C27.A28.B29.C30.A【答案】31.Heis13yearsold.或13/Thirteenyearsold.或13/Thirteen.32.Zhanglearnedaboutinsectsbyjoiningsummercamps,readingbooksandwatchingnatureshows.或Byjoiningsummercamps,readingbooksandwatchingnatureshows.33
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