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2026合肥一中高一入学英语分班考试真题含答案第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

1、Whattimeisthemoviestarting?

A.7:15

B.7:45

C.8:00答案:B

解析:根据对话中的信息,“Itstartsat7:45.”,可知电影开始时间是7点45分。2、Howdoestheboyfeelabouttheexam?

A.Heisnervous.

B.Heisconfident.

C.Heisupset.答案:A

解析:对话中提到,“IthinkI’vepreparedwell,butI’mstillabitnervous.”表明男孩感到紧张。3、Wheredidthegirlgoonhervacation?

A.Tothebeach.

B.Tothemountain.

C.Tothecity.答案:B

解析:对话中说,“Shewenthikinginthemountainswithherfamily.”,说明去的是山区。4、Whatdidthemanbuyforhisdaughter?

A.Abook.

B.Atoy.

C.Ashirt.答案:C

解析:对话中提到,“Heboughtheranewshirt.”,明确说明是买了一件新衬衫。5、Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Windy.答案:B

解析:对话中“Tomorrowwillberainy.”是直接陈述。第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

6、Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?

A.Takearest.

B.Eatsomething.

C.Getsomewater.答案:B

解析:对话中,“Youshouldeatsomething,it’slunchtime.”,说明建议他吃饭。7、Whyisthemansurprised?

A.Hedidn’texpecttheweather.

B.Hedidn’texpectthetime.

C.Hedidn’texpectthemessage.答案:A

解析:对话中“Whyistheweathersocold?Ididn’texpectthat.”,说明他惊讶于天气寒冷。8、Whatisthegirlgoingtodothisweekend?

A.Gotoaparty.

B.Gocamping.

C.Goswimming.答案:C

解析:对话中“Letmeknowifyouwanttogoswimmingthisweekend.”,表明计划去游泳。9、Howfaristheparkfromtheschool?

A.2kilometers.

B.3kilometers.

C.5kilometers.答案:B

解析:独白中“Theparkis3kilometersawayfromtheschool.”,说明距离为3公里。10、Whatistheman’sattitudetowardstheplan?

A.Heisworried.

B.Heisexcited.

C.Heisdoubtful.答案:C

解析:独白中提到,“I’mnotsureifthat’sagoodidea.”,说明态度是怀疑的。11、Whatdidthewomanforgettobring?

A.Herkeys.

B.Herphone.

C.Herwallet.答案:A

解析:女孩说,“Iforgotmykeysathome.”,所以她忘记带钥匙了。12、Howmanypeoplearegoingtotheparty?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.答案:C

解析:对话中“Threeofus,includingme,aregoing.”,说明总共有五人。13、Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?

A.Alostpet.

B.Alostitem.

C.Alostplace.答案:B

解析:对话围绕“lostitem”展开,女孩在寻找丢失的耳机。14、Whatdoesthemandoeverymorning?

A.Hewakesupearly.

B.Heexercises.

C.Hereadsabook.答案:B

解析:对话中提到,“Heexerciseseverymorning.”,说明他每天早上锻炼。15、Whatwastheresultofthetest?

A.Hepassed.

B.Hefailed.

C.Hedidn’ttakeit.答案:B

解析:男孩说,“Ifailedthetest.”,表明考试结果不及格。第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A篇:

Manypeoplegotothemountaintoescapethecity.Themountainisfarfromthecity,anditisaquietplace.Somepeoplelikethefreshairandthegreentrees.Theyfeelrelaxedthere.Othersenjoytheviewoftheskyandthestars.However,somepeopledonotlikethemountain.Theyfeellonelyanduncomfortable.Itisnoteasytofindfoodorshelterthere.So,itisnotsuitableforthem.16、Whydosomepeoplegotothemountain?

A.Tofindfood.

B.Tofindshelter.

C.Torelaxandenjoytheview.

D.Tofeellonely.答案:C

解析:文中提到“Somepeoplelikethefreshair…Theyfeelrelaxedthere.Othersenjoytheviewofthesky…”,说明他们去是为放松和欣赏风景。17、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Themountainisagoodplacetolive.

B.Everyonelikesthemountain.

C.Somepeopledon’tlikethemountain.

D.Themountainisfarfromthecity.答案:C

解析:文中明确说道“However,somepeopledonotlikethemountain.”,是主旨大意。18、Whatdopeoplewhodon’tlikethemountainfeel?

A.Lonelyanduncomfortable.

B.Happyandexcited.

C.Boredandtired.

D.Nervousandworried.答案:A

解析:文中“Somepeople…feellonelyanduncomfortable.”,明确描述了这些人的情绪。19、Whatisnoteasytofindinthemountain?

A.Foodandshelter.

B.Waterandair.

C.Peopleandmusic.

D.Treesandbirds.答案:A

解析:文中“Itisnoteasytofindfoodorshelterthere.”,说明在山中难以找到食物和庇护所。20、Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.Themountainisalwaysdangerous.

B.Themountainisnotsuitableforeveryone.

C.Peoplecan’tliveinthemountain.

D.Onlychildrengotothemountain.答案:B

解析:根据“However,somepeople…itisnotsuitableforthem.”,推断出不是所有人都适合去山中。B篇:

TheInternethaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicate.Inthepast,peoplewroteletterstoeachother.Ittookweekstogetareply.Now,withtheInternet,wecansendmessagesinstantly.However,noteveryonelikesthischange.Somepeoplesaythatface-to-facemeetingsarebetterthanchattingonline.Theybelievethatseeingaperson’sfaceandhearingtheirvoicehelpsthemunderstandbetter.Also,theythinkthatonlineconversationscanbemeaningless.21、Whatwasthewayofcommunicationinthepast?

A.Onlinechatting.

B.Phonecalls.

C.Sendingemails.

D.Writingletters.答案:D

解析:文中“peoplewroteletters”说明过去的主要交流方式是写信。22、Howlongdidittaketogetbackaletterinthepast?

A.Afewdays.

B.Aweek.

C.Amonth.

D.Afewweeks.答案:D

解析:文中“ittookweekstogetareply”表明需要几周才能得到回信。23、WhatdoestheInternetallowpeopletodonow?

A.Meetface-to-face.

B.Chatonlineinstantly.

C.Writemoreletters.

D.Traveltootherplaces.答案:B

解析:文中“wecansendmessagesinstantly”说明现在可以即时在线聊天。24、WhatistheattitudeofsomepeopletowardstheInternet?

A.Theylikeit.

B.Theydon’tlikeit.

C.Theyareneutral.

D.Theyareunsureaboutit.答案:B

解析:文中“However,noteveryonelikesthischange.”,“Somepeoplesay…”表明他们不喜欢这种变化。25、Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Peopleliketotalkonline.

B.TheInternethasmadecommunicationfaster.

C.Somepeoplepreferface-to-facemeetings.

D.Writinglettersisnolongeruseful.答案:C

解析:文中“Wecansendmessagesinstantly…However,somepeoplesay…”表明部分人更喜欢面对面交流。C篇:

Aroundtriptothemooncostsabout$100million.Itisnotasmallpriceforoneperson.Thecostincludestherocket,thespaceship,andthefuel.Scientistsdonotthinkitisworthtospendsomuchmoneyonasinglespacetrip.Theybelievethatthemoneycouldbeusedforotherthings,suchashelpingpoorcountries.However,somepeoplestillwanttogotothemoon.Theyaremostlyrichpeoplewhocanaffordthetrip.Theyarecuriousaboutthemoonandwanttoseeitwiththeirowneyes.26、Howmuchdoesaroundtriptothemooncost?

A.$10million.

B.$50million.

C.$100million.

D.$200million.答案:C

解析:文中“Whatdoesaroundtriptothemooncost?”提到“about$100million.”27、Whatarethecostsofamoontrip?

A.Therocket,thespaceship,andthefuel.

B.Thefuelandthecostofthetrip.

C.Thespaceshipandtherocket.

D.Thefuelandthecostoffood.答案:A

解析:文中“thecostincludestherocket,thespaceship,andthefuel.”表明包括这三项。28、Whydoscientistsnotthinkthemoontripisworthit?

A.Becauseitisexpensive.

B.Becauseitisnotsafe.

C.Becauseitisdangerous.

D.Becausetheyareafraidofspace.答案:A

解析:文中“Scientistsdonotthinkitisworthtospendsomuchmoney.”表明他们觉得花费太大不值得。29、Whatcouldthemoneybeusedforinstead?

A.Helpingrichpeople.

B.Addingmorerocketfuel.

C.Helpingpoorcountries.

D.Buyingmorespaceships.答案:C

解析:文中“themoneycouldbeusedforotherthings,suchashelpingpoorcountries.”30、Whoaremostlyinterestedingoingtothemoon?

A.Scientists.

B.Teachers.

C.Richpeople.

D.Poorpeople.答案:C

解析:文中“somepeoplestillwanttogotothemoon…richpeoplewhocanaffordthetrip.”第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Passage:

Inthemodernworld,theInternethasbecomea______31______partofourlife.Manypeopleuseittocommunicatewithothersfromdifferentcountries._____32_____wecanevendoonlineshoppingandwatchvideos.However,noteveryoneissatisfiedwiththeInternet.Somepeoplethinkitisthemaincauseofsocialproblems,suchaslonelinessandaddiction.So,theywanttouseitwisely.Butforthosewhoarealreadyaddicted,itis______33______difficulttobreakthehabit.TheInternetisatool,butitcanalsoleadtobadeffectsifwedon’t______34______itproperly.Therefore,weshoulduseitasausefulresourceinsteadofa______35______one.31、A.common

B.important

C.special答案:B

解析:根据上下文,“hasbecomeapartofourlife”,此处应表达“重要的”,因此选B。32、A.Therefore

B.Moreover

C.However答案:B

解析:前句已说明“theInternethasbecome…”,接下来应是进一步说明其用途,选“Moreover”更合理。33、A.always

B.never

C.hardly答案:A

解析:“itisdifficulttobreakthehabit”表示难以戒掉,所以选“A.always”。34、A.use

B.control

C.watch答案:B

解析:“ifwedon’titproperly”可知此处应是“control”,即不恰当控制。35、A.helpful

B.harmful

C.little答案:B

解析:“insteadofaone”前后为反义关系,应是“harmful”,故选B。第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

TheInternetispartofourdailylife.Withit,wecancommunicatewithfriendsandfamilyquickly.Italsoallowsustolearnnewthings.Forexample,wecansearchforinformationontheweb.ButwemustusetheInternetwisely.Somepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonlineandforgetabouttheirwork.ThatiswhytheyneedtocontrolthetimetheyspendontheInternet.Ifyoudon’tcontrolit,youmightgetaddictedtotheInternet.Itisimportanttouseitproperlytohelpyouachieveyourgoals.36、A.widely

B.widelyused

C.widelyuses

D.widelyusing答案:B

解析:“bepartof”为固定搭配,此处用形容词充当表语,应选“widelyused”。37、A.quickly

B.quick

C.quicken

D.quickness答案:A

解析:“communicatewith…quickly”为副词修饰动词,所以选A。38、A.learn

B.learning

C.learned

D.tolearn答案:B

解析:“tolearnnewthings”中“allowsustolearn”为动词不定式作宾语补足语,选B。39、A.ontheweb

B.totheweb

C.intheweb

D.overtheweb答案:A

解析:“searchforinformationontheweb”是固定搭配,正确答案为A。40、A.But

B.However

C.Also

D.So答案:A

解析:前文提到优点,后文转折说明问题,故用“But”,选A。41、A.spending

B.spend

C.spent

D.tospend答案:A

解析:“spendtoomuchtimeonline”为主语加动词,选A。42、A.forget

B.forgetabout

C.forgetto

D.forgetwith答案:B

解析:“forgetabout”是固定搭配,表达“忘记某事”,选B。43、A.Thatiswhy

B.Thatis

C.Thatiswhynot

D.Thatisnotwhy答案:A

解析:“Thatiswhy”用于解释原因,符合语境,选A。44、A.control

B.controlled

C.controlling

D.tocontrol答案:D

解析:“youmightgetaddictedtotheInternetifyoudon’tcontrolit”为条件状语从句,选D。45、A.according

B.accordingto

C.accordance

D.inaccordance答案:B

解析:“accordingto”为固定搭配,表示“根据”,选B。46、A.proper

B.properly

C.propery

D.properknow答案:B

解析:“useitproperly”为副词修饰动词“use”,选B。47、A.helpyouachieve

B.helpingyouachieve

C.helpyoutoachieve

D.helpingyoutoachieve答案:A

解析:“Itisimportanttouseitproperlytohelpyouachieveyourgoals”中,“tohelp”是不定式,选A。48、A.inthecountry

B.inthecity

C.intheworld

D.inthevillage答案:C

解析:“Inthemodernworld”为句型,“theInternetispart…”确定选C。49、A.in

B.on

C.at

D.to答案:B

解析:“ontheweb”为固定短语,表示“在网上的”,选B。50、A.importance

B.important

C.importantly

D.importantto答案:B

解析:“Itisimportanttouseitproperly”中,形容词作表语,选B。第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheInternetisatoolthatwecanusetolearnnewskills.Itisalsousedtocommunicatewithpeoplefromallovertheworld.However,notallpeopleuseitinthesameway.Someuseitwisely,and_____51______useitcarelessly._____52______usingtheInternettoomuch,theymaygetaddicted.Weshoulduseitproperly.Itisnotwisetowastetimeoniteveryday.Instead,weshoulduseittoimproveourlives.Whenweuseitproperly,itcanhelpustoreachourgoals.Thatiswhymanypeoplebelieveweshouldlearnhowto_____53______theInternet.Ifwecandothis,theInternetwillbehelpfulnotharmful.Additionally,theInternetisavaluableresource_____54______wecanusetofindinformation.Sometimes,peopleneedtosearchforsomethingandtheycan’tfindit.Inthatcase,itisbettertoasksomeoneforhelp.Peopleshouldnot_____55______problemsbythemselves.Theyshouldaskforadvicewhentheyhavedifficulties.Throughthisway,wecanlearnfromothers.Finally,theInternetcanbringpeopletogetherandimprovecommunication.Itmakesiteasiertobeintouchwithothers.So,itisimportanttousetheInternetintherightway.Otherwise,itmaycausesomeproblems.51、A.others

B.other

C.theother

D.another答案:B

解析:“Someuseitwisely,andotheruseitcarelessly.”表示“其他人使用它不当”,选B。52、A.Because

B.Becauseof

C.Dueto

D.For答案:A

解析:“BecauseusingtheInternettoomuch”为条件状语从句,应使用Because引导。53、A.control

B.controlling

C.controls

D.becontrolled答案:A

解析:“learnhowtocontroltheInternet”中“howto”后接动词原形,选A。54、A.that

B.which

C.who

D.where答案:B

解析:“avaluableresourcethatwecanuse”为定语从句,关系代词“that”可以指代resource,选B。55、A.solve

B.solving

C.solves

D.solved答案:A

解析:“Peopleshouldnotsolveproblemsbythemselves.”为动词原形作谓语,选A。第四部分:写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。

TheInternetisplayinganimportantroleinourlife.Itallowsustocommunicatewithothersquickly.Wecanalsolearnnewthingseasily.Manypeoplelikeusingitforwork.Somepeopleuseitforfun.However,somepeoplespendtoomanytimeonit.Theyforgotabouttheirduties.Theymaybegetaddictedtoit.ThatiswhysomepeoplewanttocontroltheInternet.Butforothers,itishardtobreakthehabit.So,itisnotwisetospendtoomuchtimeontheInterneteveryday.Weshoulduseitproperly.答案:

TheInternetisplayinganimportantroleinourlives.Itallowsustocommunic

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